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About Galatians 5

Stand fast in the liberty by which Christ has made us free, Paul writes — circumcision avails nothing, but faith working through love. Freedom is not license: walk in the Spirit and you will not fulfill the lusts of the flesh, whose works are plain, while the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control.

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Read Galatians 5 in modern English — World English Bible (26 verses)

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1 Stand firm therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free, and don’t be entangled again with a yoke of bondage.

2 Behold, I, Paul, tell you that if you receive circumcision, Christ will profit you nothing.

3 Yes, I testify again to every man who receives circumcision, that he is a debtor to do the whole law.

4 You are alienated from Christ, you who desire to be justified by the law. You have fallen away from grace.

5 For we, through the Spirit, by faith wait for the hope of righteousness.

6 For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision amounts to anything, nor uncircumcision, but faith working through love.

7 You were running well! Who interfered with you that you should not obey the truth?

8 This persuasion is not from him who calls you.

9 A little yeast grows through the whole lump.

10 I have confidence toward you in the Lord that you will think no other way. But he who troubles you will bear his judgment, whoever he is.

11 But I, brothers, if I still preach circumcision, why am I still persecuted? Then the stumbling block of the cross has been removed.

12 I wish that those who disturb you would cut themselves off.

13 For you, brothers, were called for freedom. Only don’t use your freedom for gain to the flesh, but through love be servants to one another.

14 For the whole law is fulfilled in one word, in this: “You shall love your neighbor as yourself.”

15 But if you bite and devour one another, be careful that you don’t consume one another.

16 But I say, walk by the Spirit, and you won’t fulfill the lust of the flesh.

17 For the flesh lusts against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh; and these are contrary to one another, that you may not do the things that you desire.

18 But if you are led by the Spirit, you are not under the law.

19 Now the deeds of the flesh are obvious, which are: adultery, sexual immorality, uncleanness, lustfulness,

20 idolatry, sorcery, hatred, strife, jealousies, outbursts of anger, rivalries, divisions, heresies,

21 envy, murders, drunkenness, orgies, and things like these; of which I forewarn you, even as I also forewarned you, that those who practice such things will not inherit the Kingdom of God.

22 But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faith,

23 gentleness, and self-control. Against such things there is no law.

24 Those who belong to Christ have crucified the flesh with its passions and lusts.

25 If we live by the Spirit, let’s also walk by the Spirit.

26 Let’s not become conceited, provoking one another, and envying one another.

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Cross-references, Greek word study, and what the Early Church wrote about Galatians 5. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.

Galatians 5 study resources: word-by-word Greek interlinear with Strong's numbers, 16 cross-references, 5 Early-Church citations.

Cross-references in Galatians 5 (16)

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Greek interlinear — Galatians 5:1–26 (318 words)
1
  1. τῇho: theArticle — Dative Singular FeminineG3588
  2. ἐλευθερίᾳeleutheriaeleutheria: freedom (legitimate or licentious, chiefly moral or ceremonial)Noun — Dative Singular FeminineG1657
  3. οὖνounoun: (adverbially) certainly; (conjunctionally) accordinglyConjunctionG3767
  4. ēhos: the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, thatPronoun — Dative Singular FeminineG3739
  5. ΧριστὸςchristosChristos: (literally) Anointed; (transliterated) "Christ"Noun — Nominative Singular MasculineG5547
  6. ἡμᾶςhēmashemas: usPronoun — 1st person Accusative PluralG2248
  7. ἠλευθέρωσεν·ēleutherōseneleutheroo: to liberate; (figuratively) to exempt (from moral, ceremonial or mortal liability)Verb — Aorist Active Indicative, 3rd SingularG1659
  8. στήκετεstēketesteko: to be stationary; (figuratively) to persevereVerb — Present Active Imperative, 2nd PluralG4739
  9. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  10. μὴme: (adverb) not; (conjunction) lestParticle — negativeG3361
  11. πάλινpalinpalin: (adverbially) anew; (of place) backAdverbG3825
  12. ζυγῷzygōzugos: a coupling; (figuratively) servitude (a law or obligation)Noun — Dative Singular MasculineG2218
  13. δουλείαςdouleiasdouleia: slavery (ceremonially or figuratively)Noun — Genitive Singular FeminineG1397
  14. ἐνέχεσθεenechestheenecho: to hold in or upon, i.e. ensnare; (by implication) to keep a grudgeVerb — Present Passive Imperative, 2nd PluralG1758
2
  1. Ἴδεideeido: (properly) to see; (by implication, in the perfect tense only) to knowVerb — Aorist Active Imperative, 2nd SingularG1492
  2. ἐγὼegōego: (emphatically, of the first person) IPronoun — 1st person Nominative SingularG1473
  3. ΠαῦλοςpaulosPaulos: little; Paulus, the name of a Roman and of an apostleNoun — Nominative Singular MasculineG3972
  4. λέγωlegōlego: (properly) to "lay" forth; (figuratively) to relateVerb — Present Active Indicative, 1st SingularG3004
  5. ὑμῖνhyminhumin: to (with or by) youPronoun — 2nd person Dative PluralG5213
  6. ὅτιhotihoti: (demonstrative) that (sometimes redundant)ConjunctionG3754
  7. ἐὰνeanean: in case that, provided that, etc.ConditionalG1437
  8. περιτέμνησθεperitemnēstheperitemno: to cut around; (specially) to circumciseVerb — Present Passive Subjunctive, 2nd PluralG4059
  9. ΧριστὸςchristosChristos: (literally) Anointed; (transliterated) "Christ"Noun — Nominative Singular MasculineG5547
  10. ὑμᾶςhymashumas: you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)Pronoun — 2nd person Accusative PluralG5209
  11. οὐδὲνoudenoudeis: not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e. none, nobody, nothingAdjective — Accusative Singular NeuterG3762
  12. ὠφελήσειōphelēseiopheleo: to be useful, i.e. to benefitVerb — Future Active Indicative, 3rd SingularG5623
3
  1. μαρτύρομαιmartyromaimarturomai: to be adduced as a witness; (figuratively) to obtest (in affirmation or exhortation)Verb — Present Indicative, 1st SingularG3143
  2. δὲdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  3. πάλινpalinpalin: (adverbially) anew; (of place) backAdverbG3825
  4. παντὶpantipas: all, any, every, the wholeAdjective — Dative Singular MasculineG3956
  5. ἀνθρώπῳanthrōpōanthropos: (properly) man-faced; (concretely) a human being (man or female)Noun — Dative Singular MasculineG444
  6. περιτεμνομένῳperitemnomenōperitemno: to cut around; (specially) to circumciseVerb — Present Passive ParticipleG4059
  7. ὅτιhotihoti: (demonstrative) that (sometimes redundant)ConjunctionG3754
  8. ὀφειλέτηςopheiletēsopheiletes: an ower, i.e. person indebted; (figuratively) a delinquentNoun — Nominative Singular MasculineG3781
  9. ἐστὶνestinesti: he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they areVerb — Present Indicative, 3rd SingularG2076
  10. ὅλονholonholos: "whole" or "all", i.e. complete (in extent, amount, time or degree), especially (neuter) as noun or adverbAdjective — Accusative Singular MasculineG3650
  11. τὸνtonho: theArticle — Accusative Singular MasculineG3588
  12. νόμονnomonnomos: law (through the idea of prescriptive usage)Noun — Accusative Singular MasculineG3551
  13. ποιῆσαιpoiēsaipoieo: to make or doVerb — Aorist Active InfinitiveG4160
4
  1. κατηργήθητεkatērgēthētekatargeo: to be (render) entirely idle (useless)Verb — Aorist Passive Indicative, 2nd PluralG2673
  2. ἀπὸapoapo: "off," i.e. away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation)PrepositionG575
  3. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular MasculineG3588
  4. ΧριστοῦchristouChristos: (literally) Anointed; (transliterated) "Christ"Noun — Genitive Singular MasculineG5547
  5. οἵτινεςhoitineshostis: which some, i.e. any that; (definite) which samePronoun — Nominative Plural MasculineG3748
  6. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  7. νόμῳnomōnomos: law (through the idea of prescriptive usage)Noun — Dative Singular MasculineG3551
  8. δικαιοῦσθεdikaiousthedikaioo: to render (i.e. show or regard as) just or innocentVerb — Present Passive Indicative, 2nd PluralG1344
  9. τῆςtēsho: theArticle — Genitive Singular FeminineG3588
  10. χάριτοςcharitoscharis: graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or actNoun — Genitive Singular FeminineG5485
  11. ἐξεπέσατεexepesateekpipto: to drop away; (specially) be driven out of one's courseVerb — Aorist Active Indicative, 2nd PluralG1601
5
  1. ἡμεῖςhēmeishemeis: wePronoun — 1st person Nominative PluralG2249
  2. γὰρgargar: (properly) assigning a reasonConjunctionG1063
  3. πνεύματιpneumatipneuma: a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breezeNoun — Dative Singular NeuterG4151
  4. ἐκekek: from (the point whence action or motion proceeds)PrepositionG1537
  5. πίστεωςpisteōspistis: persuasion, i.e. credence; (morally) conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious...Noun — Genitive Singular FeminineG4102
  6. ἐλπίδαelpidaelpis: expectation; (abstractly or concretely) confidenceNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG1680
  7. δικαιοσύνηςdikaiosynēsdikaiosune: equity (of character or act); (specially) Christian justificationNoun — Genitive Singular FeminineG1343
  8. ἀπεκδεχόμεθαapekdechomethaapekdechomai: to expect fullyVerb — Present Indicative, 1st PluralG553
6
  1. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  2. γὰρgargar: (properly) assigning a reasonConjunctionG1063
  3. ΧριστῷchristōChristos: (literally) Anointed; (transliterated) "Christ"Noun — Dative Singular MasculineG5547
  4. ἸησοῦiēsouIesous: Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other IsraelitesNoun — Dative Singular MasculineG2424
  5. οὔτεouteoute: not too, i.e. neither or nor; (by analogy) not evenConjunctionG3777
  6. περιτομήperitomēperitome: circumcision (the rite, the condition, or the people)Noun — Nominative Singular FeminineG4061
  7. τιtitis: some or any person or objectParticle — Accusative Singular NeuterG5100
  8. ἰσχύειischyeiischuo: to have (or exercise) strength, forceVerb — Present Active Indicative, 3rd SingularG2480
  9. οὔτεouteoute: not too, i.e. neither or nor; (by analogy) not evenConjunctionG3777
  10. ἀκροβυστίαakrobystiaakrobustia: the foreskin; (by implication) an uncircumcised gentileNoun — Nominative Singular FeminineG203
  11. ἀλλὰallaalla: (properly) other things; (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)ConjunctionG235
  12. πίστιςpistispistis: persuasion, i.e. credence; (morally) conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious...Noun — Nominative Singular FeminineG4102
  13. δι'didia: throughPrepositionG1223
  14. ἀγάπηςagapēsagape: love, i.e. affection or benevolence; (specially, plural) a love-feastNoun — Genitive Singular FeminineG26
  15. ἐνεργουμένηenergoumenēenergeo: to be active, efficientVerb — Present Middle ParticipleG1754
7
  1. Ἐτρέχετεetrechetetrecho: to runVerb — Imperfect Active Indicative, 2nd PluralG5143
  2. καλῶς·kalōskalos: well (usually morally)AdverbG2573
  3. τίςtistis: an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)Interjection — Nominative Singular MasculineG5101
  4. ὑμᾶςhymashumas: you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)Pronoun — 2nd person Accusative PluralG5209
  5. ἀνέκοψενanekopsenanakopto: to beat back, i.e. checkVerb — Aorist Active Indicative, 3rd SingularG348
  6. τῇho: theArticle — Dative Singular FeminineG3588
  7. ἀληθείᾳalētheiaaletheia: truthNoun — Dative Singular FeminineG225
  8. μὴme: (adverb) not; (conjunction) lestParticle — negativeG3361
  9. πείθεσθαιpeithesthaipeitho: to convince (by argument, true or false)Verb — Present Passive InfinitiveG3982
8
  1. ho: theArticle — Nominative Singular FeminineG3588
  2. πεισμονὴpeismonēpeismone: persuadableness, i.e. credulityNoun — Nominative Singular FeminineG3988
  3. οὐκoukou: no or notParticle — negativeG3756
  4. ἐκekek: from (the point whence action or motion proceeds)PrepositionG1537
  5. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular MasculineG3588
  6. καλοῦντοςkalountoskaleo: to "call" (aloud)Verb — Present Active ParticipleG2564
  7. ὑμᾶςhymashumas: you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)Pronoun — 2nd person Accusative PluralG5209
9
  1. μικρὰmikramikros: small (in size, quantity, number or (figuratively) dignity)Adjective — Nominative Singular FeminineG3398
  2. ζύμηzymēzume: a fermenting agent (as if boiling up); (specially) leavenNoun — Nominative Singular FeminineG2219
  3. ὅλονholonholos: "whole" or "all", i.e. complete (in extent, amount, time or degree), especially (neuter) as noun or adverbAdjective — Accusative Singular NeuterG3650
  4. τὸtoho: theArticle — Accusative Singular NeuterG3588
  5. φύραμαphyramaphurama: a mass of doughNoun — Accusative Singular NeuterG5445
  6. ζυμοῖzymoizumoo: to cause to leaven or ferment; (figuratively, good or bad) to cause to change utterly, completelyVerb — Present Active Indicative, 3rd SingularG2220
10
  1. ἐγὼegōego: (emphatically, of the first person) IPronoun — 1st person Nominative SingularG1473
  2. πέποιθαpepoithapeitho: to convince (by argument, true or false)Verb — Perfect Active Indicative, 1st SingularG3982
  3. εἰςeiseis: to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, timePrepositionG1519
  4. ὑμᾶςhymashumas: you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)Pronoun — 2nd person Accusative PluralG5209
  5. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  6. κυρίῳkyriōkurios: supreme in authority; (as noun) controllerNoun — Dative Singular MasculineG2962
  7. ὅτιhotihoti: (demonstrative) that (sometimes redundant)ConjunctionG3754
  8. οὐδὲνoudenoudeis: not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e. none, nobody, nothingAdjective — Accusative Singular NeuterG3762
  9. ἄλλοalloallos: "else," i.e. differentAdjective — Accusative Singular NeuterG243
  10. φρονήσετε·phronēsetephroneo: to exercise the mind, i.e. entertain or have a sentiment or opinionVerb — Future Active Indicative, 2nd PluralG5426
  11. hoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular MasculineG3588
  12. δὲdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  13. ταράσσωνtarassōntarasso: to stir or agitate (roil water)Verb — Present Active ParticipleG5015
  14. ὑμᾶςhymashumas: you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)Pronoun — 2nd person Accusative PluralG5209
  15. βαστάσειbastaseibastazo: to lift; (figuratively) endure, declare, sustain, receive, etc.Verb — Future Active Indicative, 3rd SingularG941
  16. τὸtoho: theArticle — Accusative Singular NeuterG3588
  17. κρίμαkrimakrima: a decision (the function or the effect, for or against ("crime"))Noun — Accusative Singular NeuterG2917
  18. ὅστιςhostishostis: which some, i.e. any that; (definite) which samePronoun — Nominative Singular MasculineG3748
  19. ἂνanan: denoting a supposition, wish, possibility or uncertaintyParticleG302
  20. ēo: may be, (might, can, could, would, should, must, etc.) beVerb — Present Subjunctive, 3rd SingularG5600
11
  1. ἐγὼegōego: (emphatically, of the first person) IPronoun — 1st person Nominative SingularG1473
  2. δέdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  3. ἀδελφοίadelphoiadelphos: a brother; (of faith) a brother in our Lord, JesusNoun — Vocative Plural MasculineG80
  4. εἰeiei: if, whether, that, etc.ConditionalG1487
  5. περιτομὴνperitomēnperitome: circumcision (the rite, the condition, or the people)Noun — Accusative Singular FeminineG4061
  6. ἔτιetieti: "yet," still (of time or degree)AdverbG2089
  7. κηρύσσωkēryssōkerusso: to herald (as a public crier), especially divine truth (the gospel)Verb — Present Active Indicative, 1st SingularG2784
  8. τίtitis: an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)Interjection — Accusative Singular NeuterG5101
  9. ἔτιetieti: "yet," still (of time or degree)AdverbG2089
  10. διώκομαιdiōkomaidioko: to pursue; (by implication) to persecuteVerb — Present Passive Indicative, 1st SingularG1377
  11. ἄραaraara: a particle denoting an inference more or less decisive (as follows)ParticleG686
  12. κατήργηταιkatērgētaikatargeo: to be (render) entirely idle (useless)Verb — Perfect Passive Indicative, 3rd SingularG2673
  13. τὸtoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular NeuterG3588
  14. σκάνδαλονskandalonskandalon: a trap-stick (bent sapling); (concretely) a snareNoun — Nominative Singular NeuterG4625
  15. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular MasculineG3588
  16. σταυροῦstauroustauros: a stake or post (as set upright); (specially) a pole or cross (as an instrument of capital punishment)Noun — Genitive Singular MasculineG4716
12
  1. ὄφελονophelonophelon: I ought (wish); (interjection) oh that!InterjectionG3785
  2. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  3. ἀποκόψονταιapokopsontaiapokopto: to amputate; (reflexively, by irony) to mutilate (the private parts), to castrateVerb — Future Middle Indicative, 3rd PluralG609
  4. οἱhoiho: theArticle — Nominative Plural MasculineG3588
  5. ἀναστατοῦντεςanastatountesanastatoo: (properly) to drive out of home; (by implication) to disturbVerb — Present Active ParticipleG387
  6. ὑμᾶςhymashumas: you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)Pronoun — 2nd person Accusative PluralG5209
13
  1. Ὑμεῖςhymeishumeis: you (as subjective of verb)Pronoun — 2nd person Nominative PluralG5210
  2. γὰρgargar: (properly) assigning a reasonConjunctionG1063
  3. ἐπ'epepi: (properly) meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.)PrepositionG1909
  4. ἐλευθερίᾳeleutheriaeleutheria: freedom (legitimate or licentious, chiefly moral or ceremonial)Noun — Dative Singular FeminineG1657
  5. ἐκλήθητεeklēthētekaleo: to "call" (aloud)Verb — Aorist Passive Indicative, 2nd PluralG2564
  6. ἀδελφοί·adelphoiadelphos: a brother; (of faith) a brother in our Lord, JesusNoun — Vocative Plural MasculineG80
  7. μόνονmononmonon: merelyAdverbG3440
  8. μὴme: (adverb) not; (conjunction) lestParticle — negativeG3361
  9. τὴνtēnho: theArticle — Accusative Singular FeminineG3588
  10. ἐλευθερίανeleutherianeleutheria: freedom (legitimate or licentious, chiefly moral or ceremonial)Noun — Accusative Singular FeminineG1657
  11. εἰςeiseis: to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, timePrepositionG1519
  12. ἀφορμὴνaphormēnaphorme: a starting-point; (figuratively) an opportunityNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG874
  13. τῇho: theArticle — Dative Singular FeminineG3588
  14. σαρκίsarkisarx: flesh (as stripped of the skin); (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food)Noun — Dative Singular FeminineG4561
  15. ἀλλὰallaalla: (properly) other things; (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)ConjunctionG235
  16. διὰdiadia: throughPrepositionG1223
  17. τῆςtēsho: theArticle — Genitive Singular FeminineG3588
  18. ἀγάπηςagapēsagape: love, i.e. affection or benevolence; (specially, plural) a love-feastNoun — Genitive Singular FeminineG26
  19. δουλεύετεdouleuetedouleuo: to be a slave to; to be enslavedVerb — Present Active Imperative, 2nd PluralG1398
  20. ἀλλήλοιςallēloisallelon: one anotherConjunction — Dative Plural MasculineG240
14
  1. hoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular MasculineG3588
  2. γὰρgargar: (properly) assigning a reasonConjunctionG1063
  3. πᾶςpaspas: all, any, every, the wholeAdjective — Nominative Singular MasculineG3956
  4. νόμοςnomosnomos: law (through the idea of prescriptive usage)Noun — Nominative Singular MasculineG3551
  5. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  6. ἑνὶheniheis: oneAdjective — Dative Singular MasculineG1520
  7. λόγῳlogōlogos: something said (including the thought)Noun — Dative Singular MasculineG3056
  8. πληροῦται,plēroutaipleroo: to fully, completely fill; (literally) to cram (a net), level up (a hollow)Verb — Present Passive Indicative, 3rd SingularG4137
  9. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  10. τῷ·ho: theArticle — Dative Singular MasculineG3588
  11. Ἀγαπήσειςagapēseisagapao: to love (in a social or moral sense)Verb — Future Active Indicative, 2nd SingularG25
  12. τὸνtonho: theArticle — Accusative Singular MasculineG3588
  13. πλησίονplēsionplesion: (adverbially) close by; (as noun) a neighbor, i.e. fellow (as man, countryman, Christian or friend)AdverbG4139
  14. σουsousou: of thee, thyPronoun — 2nd person Genitive SingularG4675
  15. ὡςhōshos: which how, i.e. in that manner (very variously used, as follows)AdverbG5613
  16. εαυτόνeautonheautou: self (selves)G1438
15
  1. εἰeiei: if, whether, that, etc.ConditionalG1487
  2. δὲdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  3. ἀλλήλουςallēlousallelon: one anotherConjunction — Accusative Plural MasculineG240
  4. δάκνετεdaknetedakno: to bite; (figuratively) thwartVerb — Present Active Indicative, 2nd PluralG1143
  5. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  6. κατεσθίετεkatesthietekatesthio: to eat down, i.e. devourVerb — Present Active Indicative, 2nd PluralG2719
  7. βλέπετεblepeteblepo: to look atVerb — Present Active Imperative, 2nd PluralG991
  8. μὴme: (adverb) not; (conjunction) lestParticle — negativeG3361
  9. ὑπόhypohupo: under; (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through)PrepositionG5259
  10. ἀλλήλωνallēlōnallelon: one anotherConjunction — Genitive Plural MasculineG240
  11. ἀναλωθῆτεanalōthēteanalisko: (properly) to use up, i.e. destroyVerb — Aorist Passive Subjunctive, 2nd PluralG355
16
  1. Λέγωlegōlego: (properly) to "lay" forth; (figuratively) to relateVerb — Present Active Indicative, 1st SingularG3004
  2. δέdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  3. πνεύματιpneumatipneuma: a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breezeNoun — Dative Singular NeuterG4151
  4. περιπατεῖτεperipateiteperipateo: to tread all around, i.e. walk at large (especially as proof of ability)Verb — Present Active Imperative, 2nd PluralG4043
  5. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  6. ἐπιθυμίανepithymianepithumia: a longing; (especially) a lust for what is forbiddenNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG1939
  7. σαρκὸςsarkossarx: flesh (as stripped of the skin); (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food)Noun — Genitive Singular FeminineG4561
  8. οὐouou: no or notParticle — negativeG3756
  9. μὴme: (adverb) not; (conjunction) lestParticle — negativeG3361
  10. τελέσητεtelesēteteleo: to end, i.e. complete, execute, conclude, discharge (a debt)Verb — Aorist Active Subjunctive, 2nd PluralG5055
17
  1. ho: theArticle — Nominative Singular FeminineG3588
  2. γὰρgargar: (properly) assigning a reasonConjunctionG1063
  3. σὰρξsarxsarx: flesh (as stripped of the skin); (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food)Noun — Nominative Singular FeminineG4561
  4. ἐπιθυμεῖepithymeiepithumeo: to set the heart upon, i.e. long for (rightfully or otherwise)Verb — Present Active Indicative, 3rd SingularG1937
  5. κατὰkatakata: (prepositionally) down (in place or time)PrepositionG2596
  6. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular NeuterG3588
  7. πνεύματοςpneumatospneuma: a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breezeNoun — Genitive Singular NeuterG4151
  8. τὸtoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular NeuterG3588
  9. δὲdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  10. πνεῦμαpneumapneuma: a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breezeNoun — Nominative Singular NeuterG4151
  11. κατὰkatakata: (prepositionally) down (in place or time)PrepositionG2596
  12. τῆςtēsho: theArticle — Genitive Singular FeminineG3588
  13. σαρκόςsarkossarx: flesh (as stripped of the skin); (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food)Noun — Genitive Singular FeminineG4561
  14. ταῦταtautatauta: these thingsAdverb — Nominative Plural NeuterG5023
  15. δὲdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  16. ἀντίκειταιantikeitaiantikeimai: to lie opposite, i.e. be adverse to; (figuratively) repugnant toVerb — Present Indicative, 3rd SingularG480
  17. ἀλλήλοιςallēloisallelon: one anotherConjunction — Dative Plural NeuterG240
  18. ἵναhinahina: in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)ConjunctionG2443
  19. μὴme: (adverb) not; (conjunction) lestParticle — negativeG3361
  20. hahos: the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, thatPronoun — Accusative Plural NeuterG3739
  21. ἂνanan: denoting a supposition, wish, possibility or uncertaintyParticleG302
  22. θέλητεthelētethelo: to determine, i.e. choose or prefer; (by implication) to wish, i.e. be inclined toVerb — Present Active Subjunctive, 2nd PluralG2309
  23. ταῦταtautatauta: these thingsAdverb — Accusative Plural NeuterG5023
  24. ποιῆτεpoiētepoieo: to make or doVerb — Present Active Subjunctive, 2nd PluralG4160
18
  1. εἰeiei: if, whether, that, etc.ConditionalG1487
  2. δὲdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  3. πνεύματιpneumatipneuma: a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breezeNoun — Dative Singular NeuterG4151
  4. ἄγεσθεagestheago: (properly) to lead; (by implication) to bring, driveVerb — Present Passive Indicative, 2nd PluralG71
  5. οὐκoukou: no or notParticle — negativeG3756
  6. ἐστὲesteeste: ye areVerb — Present Indicative, 2nd PluralG2075
  7. ὑπὸhypohupo: under; (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through)PrepositionG5259
  8. νόμονnomonnomos: law (through the idea of prescriptive usage)Noun — Accusative Singular MasculineG3551
19
  1. φανερὰphaneraphaneros: shining, i.e. apparent; (neuter as adverb) publicly, externallyAdjective — Nominative Plural NeuterG5318
  2. δέdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  3. ἐστινestinesti: he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they areVerb — Present Indicative, 3rd SingularG2076
  4. τὰtaho: theArticle — Nominative Plural NeuterG3588
  5. ἔργαergatoil (as an effort or occupation); (by implication) an actNoun — Nominative Plural NeuterG2041
  6. τῆςtēsho: theArticle — Genitive Singular FeminineG3588
  7. σαρκόςsarkossarx: flesh (as stripped of the skin); (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food)Noun — Genitive Singular FeminineG4561
  8. ἅτινάhatinahostis: which some, i.e. any that; (definite) which samePronoun — Nominative Plural NeuterG3748
  9. ἐστινestinesti: he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they areVerb — Present Indicative, 3rd SingularG2076
  10. μοιχεία,moicheiamoicheia: adulteryNoun — Nominative Singular FeminineG3430
  11. πορνείαporneiaporneia: prostitution (including adultery, incest, and porn)Noun — Nominative Singular FeminineG4202
  12. ἀκαθαρσίαakatharsiaakatharsia: impurity (the quality)Noun — Nominative Singular FeminineG167
  13. ἀσέλγειαaselgeiaaselgeia: licentiousness (sometimes including other vices)Noun — Nominative Singular FeminineG766
20
  1. εἰδωλολατρείαeidōlolatreiaeidololatreia: image-worshipNoun — Nominative Singular FeminineG1495
  2. φαρμακείαpharmakeiapharmakeia: the use of drugs, potions, and enchantmentsNoun — Nominative Singular FeminineG5331
  3. ἔχθραιechthraiechthra: hostility; (by implication) a reason for oppositionNoun — Nominative Plural FeminineG2189
  4. ἔρεις,ereiseris: a quarrel; (by implication) wranglingNoun — Nominative Plural FeminineG2054
  5. ζῆλοι,zēloizelos: (properly) heat; (figuratively) "zeal"Noun — Nominative Plural MasculineG2205
  6. θυμοίthymoithumos: passion (as if breathing hard)Noun — Nominative Plural MasculineG2372
  7. ἐριθείαιeritheiaieritheia: (properly) intrigue; (by implication) factionNoun — Nominative Plural FeminineG2052
  8. διχοστασίαιdichostasiaidichostasia: disunion; (figuratively) dissensionNoun — Nominative Plural FeminineG1370
  9. αἱρέσειςhaireseishairesis: (properly) a choice; (by extension) a preferenceNoun — Nominative Plural FeminineG139
21
  1. φθόνοιphthonoiphthonos: ill-will (as detraction), i.e. jealousy (spite)Noun — Nominative Plural MasculineG5355
  2. φόνοι,phonoiphonos: murderNoun — Nominative Plural MasculineG5408
  3. μέθαιmethaimethe: an intoxicant; (by implication) intoxicationNoun — Nominative Plural FeminineG3178
  4. κῶμοιkōmoikomos: a carousal (as if letting loose)Noun — Nominative Plural MasculineG2970
  5. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  6. τὰtaho: theArticle — Nominative Plural NeuterG3588
  7. ὅμοιαhomoiahomoios: similar (in appearance or character)Adjective — Nominative Plural NeuterG3664
  8. τούτοιςtoutoistoutois: to (for, in, with or by) these (persons or things)Adverb — Dative Plural NeuterG5125
  9. hahos: the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, thatPronoun — Accusative Plural NeuterG3739
  10. προλέγωprolegōprolego: to say beforehand, i.e. predict, forewarnVerb — Present Active Indicative, 1st SingularG4302
  11. ὑμῖνhyminhumin: to (with or by) youPronoun — 2nd person Dative PluralG5213
  12. καθὼςkathōskathos: just (or inasmuch) as, thatAdverbG2531
  13. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  14. προεῖπονproeiponproepo: to say already, to predictVerb — Aorist Active Indicative, 1st SingularG4277
  15. ὅτιhotihoti: (demonstrative) that (sometimes redundant)ConjunctionG3754
  16. οἱhoiho: theArticle — Nominative Plural MasculineG3588
  17. τὰtaho: theArticle — Accusative Plural NeuterG3588
  18. τοιαῦταtoiautatoioutos: truly this, i.e. of this sort (to denote character or individuality)Adverb — Accusative Plural NeuterG5108
  19. πράσσοντεςprassontesprasso: to practice, i.e. perform repeatedly or habituallyVerb — Present Active ParticipleG4238
  20. βασιλείανbasileianbasileia: (properly) royalty; (abstractly) ruleNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG932
  21. θεοῦtheoutheos: a deity; (figuratively) a magistrateNoun — Genitive Singular MasculineG2316
  22. οὐouou: no or notParticle — negativeG3756
  23. κληρονομήσουσινklēronomēsousinkleronomeo: to be an heir toVerb — Future Active Indicative, 3rd PluralG2816
22
  1. hoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular MasculineG3588
  2. δὲdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  3. καρπὸςkarposkarpos: fruit (as plucked)Noun — Nominative Singular MasculineG2590
  4. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular NeuterG3588
  5. πνεύματόςpneumatospneuma: a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breezeNoun — Genitive Singular NeuterG4151
  6. ἐστινestinesti: he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they areVerb — Present Indicative, 3rd SingularG2076
  7. ἀγάπηagapēagape: love, i.e. affection or benevolence; (specially, plural) a love-feastNoun — Nominative Singular FeminineG26
  8. χαράcharachara: cheerfulness, i.e. calm delightNoun — Nominative Singular FeminineG5479
  9. εἰρήνηeirēnēeirene: peace; (by implication) prosperityNoun — Nominative Singular FeminineG1515
  10. μακροθυμίαmakrothymiamakrothumia: longanimity; (objectively) forbearance or (subjectively) fortitudeNoun — Nominative Singular FeminineG3115
  11. χρηστότηςchrēstotēschrestotes: usefulness, i.e. morally, excellence (in character or demeanor)Noun — Nominative Singular FeminineG5544
  12. ἀγαθωσύνηagathōsynēagathosune: goodness, i.e. virtue or beneficenceNoun — Nominative Singular FeminineG19
  13. πίστιςpistispistis: persuasion, i.e. credence; (morally) conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious...Noun — Nominative Singular FeminineG4102
23
  1. πρᾳότης,praotēspraotes: gentleness; (by implication) humilityNoun — Nominative Singular FeminineG4236
  2. ἐγκράτεια·enkrateiaegkrateia: self-control (especially continence)Noun — Nominative Singular FeminineG1466
  3. κατὰkatakata: (prepositionally) down (in place or time)PrepositionG2596
  4. τῶνtōnho: theArticle — Genitive Plural NeuterG3588
  5. τοιούτωνtoioutōntoioutos: truly this, i.e. of this sort (to denote character or individuality)Adverb — Genitive Plural NeuterG5108
  6. οὐκoukou: no or notParticle — negativeG3756
  7. ἔστινestinesti: he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they areVerb — Present Indicative, 3rd SingularG2076
  8. νόμοςnomosnomos: law (through the idea of prescriptive usage)Noun — Nominative Singular MasculineG3551
24
  1. οἱhoiho: theArticle — Nominative Plural MasculineG3588
  2. δὲdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  3. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular MasculineG3588
  4. ΧριστοῦchristouChristos: (literally) Anointed; (transliterated) "Christ"Noun — Genitive Singular MasculineG5547
  5. τὴνtēnho: theArticle — Accusative Singular FeminineG3588
  6. σάρκαsarkasarx: flesh (as stripped of the skin); (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food)Noun — Accusative Singular FeminineG4561
  7. ἐσταύρωσανestaurōsanstauroo: to impale on the cross, to crucify; (figuratively) to extinguish (subdue) passion or selfishnessVerb — Aorist Active Indicative, 3rd PluralG4717
  8. σὺνsynsun: with or togetherPrepositionG4862
  9. τοῖςtoisho: theArticle — Dative Plural NeuterG3588
  10. παθήμασινpathēmasinpathema: something undergone, i.e. hardship or painNoun — Dative Plural NeuterG3804
  11. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  12. ταῖςtaisho: theArticle — Dative Plural FeminineG3588
  13. ἐπιθυμίαιςepithymiaisepithumia: a longing; (especially) a lust for what is forbiddenNoun — Dative Plural FeminineG1939
25
  1. εἰeiei: if, whether, that, etc.ConditionalG1487
  2. ζῶμενzōmenzao: to liveVerb — Present Active Indicative, 1st PluralG2198
  3. πνεύματιpneumatipneuma: a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breezeNoun — Dative Singular NeuterG4151
  4. πνεύματιpneumatipneuma: a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breezeNoun — Dative Singular NeuterG4151
  5. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  6. στοιχῶμενstoichōmenstoicheo: to march in (military) rank (keep step); (figuratively) to conform to virtue and pietyVerb — Present Active Subjunctive, 1st PluralG4748
26
  1. μὴme: (adverb) not; (conjunction) lestParticle — negativeG3361
  2. γινώμεθαginōmethaginomai: to cause to be ("gen"-erate); (reflexively) to become (come into being)Verb — Present Subjunctive, 1st PluralG1096
  3. κενόδοξοιkenodoxoikenodoxos: vainly glorifying, i.e. self-conceitedAdjective — Nominative Plural MasculineG2755
  4. ἀλλήλουςallēlousallelon: one anotherConjunction — Accusative Plural MasculineG240
  5. προκαλούμενοιprokaloumenoiprokaleomai: to call forth to oneself (challenge); (by implication) to irritateVerb — Present Middle ParticipleG4292
  6. ἀλλήλοιςallēloisallelon: one anotherConjunction — Dative Plural MasculineG240
  7. φθονοῦντεςphthonountesphthoneo: to be jealous ofVerb — Present Active ParticipleG5354

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Strong's words in Galatians 5 (6)
Strong's G4151 πνεύματι (pneumati)
pneuma (pnyoo`-mah) n. 1. a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breeze 2. (by analogy or figuratively) a spirit 3. (humanly) the rational soul 4. (by implication) vital principle, mental disposition, etc. 5. (superhumanly) an angel, demon 6. (divinely) God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit [from G4154] KJV: ghost, life, spirit(-ual, -ually), mind Root(s): G4154 Compare: G5590. Appears 8 times in Galatians 5.
Strong's G240 ἀλλήλοις (allēlois)
allelon (al-lay'-lone) p/c. 1. one another [genitive plural from G243 reduplicated] KJV: each other, mutual, one another, (the other), (them-, your-)selves, (selves) together (sometimes with G3326 or G4314) Root(s): G243 See also: G3326, G4314. Appears 6 times in Galatians 5.
Strong's G4561 σαρκί (sarki)
sarx (sarx') n. 1. flesh (as stripped of the skin) 2. (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food) 3. (by extension) the body (as opposed to the soul (or spirit), or as the symbol of what is external, or as the means of kindred) 4. (by implication) human nature (with its frailties (physically or morally) and passions) 5. (specially) a human being (as such) [probably from the base of G4563] KJV: carnal(-ly, + -ly minded), flesh(-ly) Root(s): G4563. Appears 6 times in Galatians 5.
Strong's G5209 ὑμᾶς (hymas)
humas (hoo-mas`) p/p. 1. you (as the objective of a verb or preposition) [accusative case of G5210] KJV: ye, you (+ -ward), your (+ own) Root(s): G5210. Appears 6 times in Galatians 5.
Strong's G2076 ἐστὶν (estin)
esti (es-tee') v. 1. he (she or it) is 2. also (with neuter plural) they are [third person singular present indicative of G1510] KJV: are, be(-long), call, X can(-not), come, consisteth, X dure for a while, + follow, X have, (that) is (to say), make, meaneth, X must needs, + profit, + remaineth, + wrestle Root(s): G1510. Appears 5 times in Galatians 5.
Strong's G3551 νόμον (nomon)
nomos (nom'-os) n. 1. law (through the idea of prescriptive usage) 2. (genitive case) regulation 3. (specially) of Moses (including the volume), also of the Gospel 4. (figuratively) a principle [from a primary nemo "to parcel out" (especially food or grazing to animals)] KJV: law. Appears 5 times in Galatians 5.

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What the Early Church wrote about Galatians 5 (4)

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