Skip to content
The Historic Faith
Strong's Concordance
Greek Word Study

Strong's G2218 ζυγός (zygos)

Zygos means “pair of balances” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Same number, other testament: Strong's H2218 — zered in the Hebrew Bible.

Strong's Number G2218
Language Greek
Linked Usages 68
Books 26

Strong's G2218 Quick Answer

Strong's G2218 ζυγός (zugos) is a Greek Strong's word-study entry. zugos (dzoo-gos') n. 1. a coupling 2. (figuratively) servitude (a law or obligation) It has 68 linked Bible usages across 26 books. Visible English usage signals include yoke. Indexed coverage on this page includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, and 1 Enoch.

Meaning
zugos (dzoo-gos') n. 1. a coupling 2. (figuratively) servitude (a law or obligation)
Usage
68 linked usages
Books
26 indexed books
Corpus
New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, and 1 Enoch
Usage Words
yoke

Meaning and Definition

zugos (dzoo-gos') n. 1. a coupling 2. (figuratively) servitude (a law or obligation) 3. (literally) the beam of the balance (as connecting the scales) [from the root of zeugnumi "to join, especially by a yoke"] KJV: pair of balances, yoke

Original Word
ζυγός
Transliteration
zugos
Morphology
noun

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's G2218. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

Extended Strong's Greek Lexicon (Abbott-Smith based)

yoke/scales

Usage: ζυγός (in cl. more frequently τὸ ζυγόν), -οῦ, ὁ (ζεύγνυμι), [in LXX for עֹל, מֹאזֵן, etc. ;] __1. a yoke; metaphorically, of bondage or submission to authority: Mat.11:29-30, Act.15:10, Gal.5:1, 1Ti.6:1. __2. a balance: Rev.6:5 (of. Isa.40:12, al.).† (AS)

STEPBible · Tyndale House, Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

How Strong's G2218 Is Translated

The English word each shown verse actually uses to render zugos, taken from the interlinear word alignment (the same word underlined in the excerpts below). Where a rendering is used more than once, the count is shown.

yoke Matthew 11:29

How Strong's G2218 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, New Testament, and 1 Enoch. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is Septuagint / Greek Old Testament with 49 linked usages.
  • This page lets readers compare New Testament usage with Septuagint / Greek Old Testament usage, which is a key THF advantage over narrower Strong's pages.
  • Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha rows are counted separately so readers can decide how those texts relate to the main word study.
  • 1 Enoch rows are separated from the other corpora rather than being hidden inside a generic apocrypha bucket.

In the Septuagint (LXX)

Strong's G2218 (ζυγός) appears 67 times in the Greek Septuagint — the Old Testament the New Testament authors quoted.

Sample Septuagint occurrences:

Read the full Greek Septuagint interlinear with Strong's →

Strong's G2218 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's G2218 in the New Testament

6 indexed usages in New Testament.

Matthew 11:29 KJV

Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart: and ye shall find rest unto your souls.

Acts 15:10 KJV

Now therefore why tempt ye God, to put a yoke upon the neck of the disciples, which neither our fathers nor we were able to bear?

Strong's G2218 in the Septuagint / Greek Old Testament

49 indexed usages in Septuagint / Greek Old Testament.

Genesis 27:40 Septuagint / Brenton

And thou shalt live by thy sword, And shalt serve thy brother; And there shall be a time when thou shalt break And loosen his yoke from off thy neck.

Leviticus 19:35 Septuagint / Brenton

Ye shall not act unrighteously in judgment, in measures and weights and scales.

Leviticus 19:36 Septuagint / Brenton

There shall be among you just balances and just weights and a just liquid measure. I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt.

Strong's G2218 in the deuterocanonical books / Apocrypha

12 indexed usages in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

1 Maccabees 8:18 Septuagint / Brenton

and to entreat them that they would take the yoke from them; for they saw that the kingdom of the Grecians did oppress Israel with servitude.

1 Maccabees 8:31 Septuagint / Brenton

And as touching the evils that King Demetrius doeth to the Jews, we have written unto him, saying, Wherefore hast thou made thy yoke heavy upon our friends and confederates the Jews?

1 Maccabees 13:41 Septuagint / Brenton

Thus the yoke of the heathen was taken away from Israel in the hundred and seventieth year.

Strong's G2218 in 1 Enoch

1 indexed usage in 1 Enoch.

1 Enoch 103:11 Septuagint / Brenton

We hoped to be the head and have become the tail: We have toiled laboriously and had no satisfaction in our toil; And we have become the food of the sinners and the unrighteous, And they have laid their yoke heavily upon us.

Usage Excerpts

First 68 linked usage excerpts for Strong's G2218.

Genesis 27:40 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And thou shalt live by thy sword, And shalt serve thy brother; And there shall be a time when thou shalt break And loosen his yoke from off thy neck.
Leviticus 19:35 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Ye shall not act unrighteously in judgment, in measures and weights and scales.
Leviticus 19:36 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
There shall be among you just balances and just weights and a just liquid measure. I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt.
Leviticus 26:13 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, where ye were slaves; and I broke the band of your yoke, and brought you forth openly.
Numbers 19:2 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
This is the constitution of the law, as the Lord has commanded, saying, Speak to the sons of Israel, and let them take for thee a red heifer without spot, which has no spot on her, and on which no yoke has been put.
Deuteronomy 21:3 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
and it shall be that the city which is nearest to the slain man the elders of that city shall take a heifer of the herd, which has not labored, and which has not borne a yoke.
2 Chronicles 10:4 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Thy father made our yoke grievous: now then abate somewhat of thy father’s grievous rule, and of his heavy yoke which he put upon us, and we will serve thee.
2 Chronicles 10:9 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he said to them, What do ye advise that I should answer this people, who spoke to me, saying, Ease somewhat of the yoke which thy father laid upon us?
2 Chronicles 10:10 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the young men that had been brought up with him spoke to him, saying, Thus shalt thou speak to the people that spoke to thee, saying, Thy father made our yoke heavy, and do thou lighten somewhat of it from us; thus shalt thou say, My little finger shall be thicker than my father’s loins.
2 Chronicles 10:11 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And whereas my father chastised you with a heavy yoke, I will also add to your yoke: my father chastised you with whips, and I will chastise you with scorpions.
2 Chronicles 10:14 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
and spoke to them according to the counsel of the young men, saying, My father made your yoke heavy, but I will add to it: my father chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions.
Job 6:2 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Oh that one would indeed weigh the wrath that is upon me, And take up my griefs in a balance together!
Job 31:6 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
(For I am weighed in a just balance, And the Lord knows my innocence):
Job 39:10 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And wilt thou bind his yoke with thongs, Or will he plow furrows for thee in the plain?
Psalms 2:3 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Saying, Let us break through their bonds, And cast away their yoke from us.
Psalms 61:10 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
But the sons of men are vain; The sons of men are false, so as to be deceitful in the balances; They are all alike formed out of vanity.
Proverbs 11:1 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
False balances are an abomination before the Lord: But a just weight is acceptable unto him.
Proverbs 16:11 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
The poise of the balance is righteousness with the Lord; And his works are righteous measures.
Proverbs 20:23 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And a deceitful balance is not good in his sight.
Isaiah 5:18 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Woe to them that draw sins to them as with a long rope, and iniquities as with a thong of the heifer’s yoke:
Isaiah 9:3 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Because the yoke that was laid upon them has been taken away, and the rod that was on their neck: for he has broken the rod of the exactors, as in the day of Midian.
Isaiah 10:27 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And it shall come to pass in that day, that his yoke shall be taken away from thy shoulder, and his fear from thee, and the yoke shall be destroyed from off your shoulders.
Isaiah 14:5 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
The Lord has broken the yoke of sinners, the yoke of princes.
Isaiah 14:25 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
even to destroy the Assyrians upon my land, and upon my mountains: and they shall be for trampling; and their yoke shall be taken away from them, and their glory shall be taken away from their shoulders.
Isaiah 14:29 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Rejoice not, all ye Philistines, because the yoke of him that smote you is broken: for out of the seed of the serpent shall come forth the young of asps, and their young shall come forth flying serpents.
Isaiah 40:12 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Who has measured the water in his hand, and the heaven with a span, and all the earth in a handful? Who has weighed the mountains in scales, and the forests in a balance?
Isaiah 40:15 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
since all the nations are counted as a drop from a bucket, and as the turning of a balance, and shall be counted as spittle?
Isaiah 46:6 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
They that furnish gold out of a purse, and silver by weight, will weigh it in a scale, and they hire a goldsmith and make idols, and bow down, and worship them.
Isaiah 47:6 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
I have been provoked with my people; thou hast defiled mine inheritance: I gave them into thy hand, but thou didst not extend mercy to them: thou madest the yoke of the aged man very heavy,
Jeremiah 2:20 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
For of old thou hast broken thy yoke, and plucked asunder thy bands; and thou hast said, I will not serve thee, but will go upon every high hill, and under every shady tree, there will I indulge in my fornication.
Jeremiah 5:5 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
I will go to the rich men, and will speak to them; for they have known the way of the Lord, and the judgment of God: but, behold, with one consent they have broken the yoke, they have burst the bonds.
Jeremiah 34:8 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the nation and kingdom, all that shall not put their neck under the yoke of the king of Babylon, with sword and famine will I visit them, saith the Lord, until they are consumed by his hand.
Jeremiah 34:11 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
But the nation which shall put its neck under the yoke of the king of Babylon, and serve him, I will even leave it upon its land, and it shall serve him, and dwell in it.
Jeremiah 35:2 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Thus saith the Lord; I have broken the yoke of the king of Babylon.
Jeremiah 35:4 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
and Jechoniah, and the captivity of Judah: for I will break the yoke of the king of Babylon.
Jeremiah 35:11 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And Hananiah spoke in the presence of all the people, saying, Thus said the Lord; Thus will I break the yoke of the king of Babylon from the necks of all the nations. And Jeremiah went his way.
Jeremiah 35:14 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
For thus said the Lord, I have put a yoke of iron on the neck of all the nations, that they may serve the king of Babylon.
Jeremiah 37:8 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
In that day, said the Lord, I will break the yoke off their neck, and will burst their bonds, and they shall no longer serve strangers:
Jeremiah 39:10 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And I wrote it in a book, and sealed it, and took the testimony of witnesses, and weighed the money in the balance.
Lamentations 3:27 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
It is good for a man When he bears a yoke in his youth.
Ezekiel 5:1 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And thou, son of man, take thee a sword sharper than a barber’s razor; thou shalt procure it for thyself, and shalt bring it upon thy head, and upon thy beard: and thou shalt take a pair of scales, and shalt separate the hair.
Ezekiel 34:27 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the trees that are in the field shall yield their fruit, and the earth shall yield her strength, and they shall dwell in the confidence of peace on their land, and they shall know that I am the Lord, when I have broken their yoke; and I will deliver them out of the hand of those that enslaved them.
Ezekiel 45:10 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Ye shall have a just balance, and a just measure, and a just choenix for measure.
Daniel 5:27 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Tekel; it has been weighed in the balance, and found wanting.
Daniel 8:25 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the yoke of his chain shall prosper: there is craft in his hand; and he shall magnify himself in his heart, and by craft shall destroy many, and he shall stand up for the destruction of many, and shall crush them as eggs in his hand.
Hosea 12:8 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
As for Canaan, in his hand is a balance of unrighteousness: he has loved to tyrannize.
Amos 8:5 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
saying, When will the month pass away, and we shall sell, and the Sabbath, and we shall open the treasure, to make the measure small, and to enlarge the weight, and make the balance unfair?
Micah 6:11 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Shall the wicked be justified by the balance, or deceitful weights in the bag,
Zephaniah 3:9 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
For then will I turn to the peoples a tongue for her generation, that all may call on the name of the Lord, to serve him under one yoke.
Matthew 11:29 New Testament, KJV
Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart: and ye shall find rest unto your souls.
Matthew 11:30 New Testament, KJV
For my yoke is easy, and my burden is light.
Acts 15:10 New Testament, KJV
Now therefore why tempt ye God, to put a yoke upon the neck of the disciples, which neither our fathers nor we were able to bear?
Galatians 5:1 New Testament, KJV
Stand fast therefore in the liberty wherewith Christ hath made us free, and be not entangled again with the yoke of bondage.
1 Timothy 6:1 New Testament, KJV
Let as many servants as are under the yoke count their own masters worthy of all honour, that the name of God and his doctrine be not blasphemed.
Revelation 6:5 New Testament, KJV
And when he had opened the third seal, I heard the third beast say, Come and see. And I beheld, and lo a black horse; and he that sat on him had a pair of balances in his hand.
1 Maccabees 8:18 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
and to entreat them that they would take the yoke from them; for they saw that the kingdom of the Grecians did oppress Israel with servitude.
1 Maccabees 8:31 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
And as touching the evils that King Demetrius doeth to the Jews, we have written unto him, saying, Wherefore hast thou made thy yoke heavy upon our friends and confederates the Jews?
1 Maccabees 13:41 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
Thus the yoke of the heathen was taken away from Israel in the hundred and seventieth year.
3 Maccabees 4:9 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
They were dragged along by unyielding chains, like wild beasts: of these, some had their necks thrust into the benches of the rowers; while the feet of others were enclosed in hard fetters.
Wisdom of Sirach 21:25 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
The lips of talkers will be telling such things as pertain not unto them: But the words of such as have understanding are weighed in the balance.
Wisdom of Sirach 28:19 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
Well is he that is defended from it, And hath not passed through the venom thereof, Who hath not drawn the yoke thereof, Nor hath been bound in her bands.
Wisdom of Sirach 28:20 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
For the yoke thereof is a yoke of iron, And the bands thereof are bands of brass.
Wisdom of Sirach 28:25 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
And weigh thy words in a balance, And make a door and bar for thy mouth.
Wisdom of Sirach 40:1 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
Great travail is created for every man, And a heavy yoke is upon the sons of Adam, From the day that they go out of their mother’s womb, Till the day that they return to the mother of all things.
Wisdom of Sirach 42:4 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
Of exactness of balance and weights; Or of getting much or little;
Wisdom of Sirach 51:26 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
Put your neck under the yoke, And let your soul receive instruction: She is hard at hand to find.
1 Enoch 103:11 1 Enoch, Septuagint / Brenton
We hoped to be the head and have become the tail: We have toiled laboriously and had no satisfaction in our toil; And we have become the food of the sinners and the unrighteous, And they have laid their yoke heavily upon us.

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's G2218, grouped by book.

Genesis 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Leviticus 3 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Numbers 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Deuteronomy 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
2 Chronicles 5 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Job 3 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Psalms 2 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Proverbs 3 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Isaiah 10 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Jeremiah 10 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Lamentations 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Ezekiel 3 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Daniel 2 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Hosea 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Amos 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Micah 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Zephaniah 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Matthew 2 usages, New Testament
Acts 1 usage, New Testament
Galatians 1 usage, New Testament
1 Timothy 1 usage, New Testament
Revelation 1 usage, New Testament
1 Maccabees 3 usages, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
3 Maccabees 1 usage, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
Wisdom of Sirach 8 usages, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
1 Enoch 1 usage, 1 Enoch

Strong's G2218 FAQ

What does zygos (ζυγός) mean?

Zygos (Strong's G2218) is a Greek word most simply glossed "pair of balances". zugos (dzoo-gos') n. 1. a coupling 2. (figuratively) servitude (a law or obligation)

How many times is zygos (ζυγός) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 68 linked usages for Strong's G2218 across 26 books.

Where can I study zygos (ζυγός) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's G2218 in context. The indexed coverage includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, and 1 Enoch.

What English words translate zygos (ζυγός)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as yoke. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.

Does Strong's G2218 appear in the Septuagint or deuterocanonical books?

Yes. The current local index includes 49 in Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, 12 in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, and 1 in 1 Enoch for Strong's G2218, with linked reader references where each row is available.