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Read 2 Samuel 1 in modern English — World English Bible (27 verses)

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1 After the death of Saul, when David had returned from the slaughter of the Amalekites, and David had stayed two days in Ziklag;

2 on the third day, behold, a man came out of the camp from Saul, with his clothes torn, and earth on his head: and so it was, when he came to David, that he fell to the earth, and showed respect.

3 David said to him, “Where do you come from?” He said to him, “I have escaped out of the camp of Israel.”

4 David said to him, “How did it go? Please tell me.” He answered, “The people have fled from the battle, and many of the people also have fallen and are dead; and Saul and Jonathan his son are dead also.”

5 David said to the young man who told him, “How do you know that Saul and Jonathan his son are dead?”

6 The young man who told him said, “As I happened by chance on Mount Gilboa, behold, Saul was leaning on his spear; and behold, the chariots and the horsemen followed hard after him.

7 When he looked behind him, he saw me, and called to me. I answered, ‘Here I am.’

8 He said to me, ‘Who are you?’ I answered him, ‘I am an Amalekite.’

9 He said to me, ‘Please stand beside me, and kill me; for anguish has taken hold of me, because my life is yet whole in me.’

10 So I stood beside him, and killed him, because I was sure that he could not live after that he had fallen. I took the crown that was on his head, and the bracelet that was on his arm, and have brought them here to my lord.”

11 Then David took hold on his clothes, and tore them; and likewise all the men who were with him.

12 They mourned, and wept, and fasted until evening, for Saul, and for Jonathan his son, and for the people of Yahweh, and for the house of Israel; because they were fallen by the sword.

13 David said to the young man who told him, “Where are you from?” He answered, “I am the son of a foreigner, an Amalekite.”

14 David said to him, “How were you not afraid to stretch out your hand to destroy Yahweh’s anointed?”

15 David called one of the young men, and said, “Go near, and fall on him.” He struck him, so that he died.

16 David said to him, “Your blood be on your head; for your mouth has testified against you, saying, ‘I have slain Yahweh’s anointed.’”

17 David lamented with this lamentation over Saul and over Jonathan his son

18 (and he commanded them to teach the children of Judah the song of the bow: behold, it is written in the book of Jashar):

19 “Your glory, Israel, is slain on your high places! How the mighty have fallen!

20 Don’t tell it in Gath. Don’t publish it in the streets of Ashkelon, lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, lest the daughters of the uncircumcised triumph.

21 You mountains of Gilboa, let there be no dew nor rain on you, neither fields of offerings; For there the shield of the mighty was vilely cast away, The shield of Saul was not anointed with oil.

22 From the blood of the slain, from the fat of the mighty, Jonathan’s bow didn’t turn back. Saul’s sword didn’t return empty.

23 Saul and Jonathan were lovely and pleasant in their lives. In their death, they were not divided. They were swifter than eagles. They were stronger than lions.

24 You daughters of Israel, weep over Saul, who clothed you in scarlet delicately, who put ornaments of gold on your clothing.

25 How are the mighty fallen in the middle of the battle! Jonathan is slain on your high places.

26 I am distressed for you, my brother Jonathan. You have been very pleasant to me. Your love to me was wonderful, passing the love of women.

27 How are the mighty fallen, and the weapons of war perished!”

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Cross-references, Hebrew word study, and what the Early Church wrote about 2 Samuel 1. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.

2 Samuel 1 study resources: word-by-word Hebrew interlinear with Strong's numbers.

Hebrew interlinear — 2 Samuel 1:1–27 (366 words)
1
  1. וַֽיְהִ֗יwayhîhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  2. אַֽחֲרֵי֙ʾaḥărēyachar: (properly) the hind part; (generally, as adverb or conjunction) after (in various senses)H310
  3. מ֣וֹתmôtmaveth: death (natural or violent); (concretely) the dead, their place or state (hades)H4194
  4. שָׁא֔וּלšāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
  5. וְדָוִ֣דwĕdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  6. שָׁ֔בšābshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
  7. מֵֽהַכּ֖וֹתmēhakkôtnakah: to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)H5221
  8. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  9. הָעֲמָלֵ֑קhāʿămālēq`Amaleq: Amalek, a descendant of Esau; also his posterity and their countryH6002
  10. וַיֵּ֧שֶׁבwayyēšebyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
  11. דָּוִ֛דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  12. בְּצִֽקְלָ֖גbĕṣiqĕlāgTsiqlag: Tsiklag or Tsikelag, a place in IsraelH6860
  13. יָמִ֥יםyāmîmyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  14. שְׁנָֽיִם׃šĕnāyimshnayim: two; (as ordinal) twofoldH8147
2
  1. וַיְהִ֣י׀wayhîhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  2. בַּיּ֣וֹםbayyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  3. הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֗יhaššĕlîšîshliyshiy: third; feminine a third (part)H7992
  4. וְהִנֵּה֩wĕhinnēhhinneh: lo!H2009
  5. אִ֨ישׁʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
  6. בָּ֤אbāʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
  7. מִןminmin: (properly) a part of; (hence, prepositionally) from or out of (in many senses)H4480
  8. הַֽמַּחֲנֶה֙hammaḥănehmachaneh: an encampment (of travellers or troops)H4264
  9. מֵעִ֣םmēʿim`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
  10. שָׁא֔וּלšāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
  11. וּבְגָדָ֣יוûbĕgādāywbeged: a covering; clothingH899
  12. קְרֻעִ֔יםqĕruʿîmqara`: to rend, literally or figuratively (revile, paint the eyes, as if enlarging them)H7167
  13. וַֽאֲדָמָ֖הwaʾădāmâadamah: soil (from its general redness)H127
  14. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  15. רֹאשׁ֑וֹrōʾšôro'sh: the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank...H7218
  16. וַֽיְהִי֙wayhiyhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  17. בְּבֹא֣וֹbĕbōʾôbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
  18. אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  19. דָּוִ֔דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  20. וַיִּפֹּ֥לwayyippōlnaphal: to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)H5307
  21. אַ֖רְצָהʾarṣâerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
  22. וַיִּשְׁתָּֽחוּ׃wayyištāḥûshachah: to depress, i.e. prostrate (especially reflexive, in homage to royalty or God)H7812
3
  1. וַיֹּ֤אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  2. לוֹ֙lô
  3. דָּוִ֔דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  4. אֵ֥יʾêay: where? hence how?H335
  5. מִזֶּ֖הmizzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
  6. תָּב֑וֹאtābôʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
  7. וַיֹּ֣אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  8. אֵלָ֔יוʾēlāywel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  9. מִמַּֽחֲנֵ֥הmimmaḥănēmachaneh: an encampment (of travellers or troops)H4264
  10. יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiśrāʾēlYisra'el: he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of JacobH3478
  11. נִמְלָֽטְתִּי׃nimlāṭĕttîmalat: (properly) to be smooth; (by implication) to escape (as if by slipperiness)H4422
4
  1. וַיֹּ֨אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  2. אֵלָ֥יוʾēlāywel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  3. דָּוִ֛דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  4. מֶֽהmemah: (properly, interrogative) what? (including how? why? when?)H4100
  5. הָיָ֥הhāyâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  6. הַדָּבָ֖רhaddābārdabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
  7. הַגֶּדhaggednagad: (properly) to front, i.e. stand boldly out oppositeH5046
  8. נָ֣אnāʾna': added mostly to verbs (in the Imperative or Future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunctionH4994
  9. לִ֑יlî
  10. וַ֠יֹּאמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  11. אֲשֶׁרʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  12. נָ֨סnāsnuwc: to flit, i.e. vanish away (subside, escapeH5127
  13. הָעָ֜םhāʿām`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
  14. מִןminmin: (properly) a part of; (hence, prepositionally) from or out of (in many senses)H4480
  15. הַמִּלְחָמָ֗הhammilḥāmâmilchamah: a battle (i.e. the engagement); (generally) war (i.e. warfare)H4421
  16. וְגַםwĕgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
  17. הַרְבֵּ֞הharbērabah: to increase (in whatever respect)H7235
  18. נָפַ֤לnāpalnaphal: to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)H5307
  19. מִןminmin: (properly) a part of; (hence, prepositionally) from or out of (in many senses)H4480
  20. הָעָם֙hāʿām`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
  21. וַיָּמֻ֔תוּwayyāmutûmuwth: (literally or figuratively) to die; (causatively) to killH4191
  22. וְגַ֗םwĕgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
  23. שָׁא֛וּלšāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
  24. וִיהֽוֹנָתָ֥ןwîhônātānYhownathan: Jehovah-given; Jehonathan, the name of four IsraelitesH3083
  25. בְּנ֖וֹbĕnôben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
  26. מֵֽתוּ׃mētûmuwth: (literally or figuratively) to die; (causatively) to killH4191
5
  1. וַיֹּ֣אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  2. דָּוִ֔דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  3. אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  4. הַנַּ֖עַרhannaʿarna`ar: (concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescenceH5288
  5. הַמַּגִּ֣ידhammaggîdnagad: (properly) to front, i.e. stand boldly out oppositeH5046
  6. ל֑וֹlô
  7. אֵ֣יךְʾêkeyk: how? or how!; (also) where?H349
  8. יָדַ֔עְתָּyādaʿtāyada`: to know; (properly) to ascertain by seeingH3045
  9. כִּיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  10. מֵ֥תmētmuwth: (literally or figuratively) to die; (causatively) to killH4191
  11. שָׁא֖וּלšāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
  12. וִיהֽוֹנָתָ֥ןwîhônātānYhownathan: Jehovah-given; Jehonathan, the name of four IsraelitesH3083
  13. בְּנֽוֹ׃bĕnôben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
6
  1. וַיֹּ֜אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  2. הַנַּ֣עַר׀hannaʿarna`ar: (concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescenceH5288
  3. הַמַּגִּ֣ידhammaggîdnagad: (properly) to front, i.e. stand boldly out oppositeH5046
  4. ל֗וֹlô
  5. נִקְרֹ֤אniqrōʾqara': befall, (by) chance, (cause to) come (upon), fall out, happen, meetH7122
  6. נִקְרֵ֙יתִי֙niqrêtiyqarah: to light upon (chiefly by accident); causatively, to bring aboutH7136
  7. בְּהַ֣רbĕharhar: a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)H2022
  8. הַגִּלְבֹּ֔עַhaggilbōaʿGilboa`: fountain of ebullition; Gilboa, a mountain of IsraelH1533
  9. וְהִנֵּ֥הwĕhinnēhinneh: lo!H2009
  10. שָׁא֖וּלšāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
  11. נִשְׁעָ֣ןnišʿānsha`an: to support one's selfH8172
  12. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  13. חֲנִית֑וֹḥănîtôchaniyth: a lance (for thrusting, like pitching a tent)H2595
  14. וְהִנֵּ֥הwĕhinnēhinneh: lo!H2009
  15. הָרֶ֛כֶבhārekebrekeb: a vehicle; (by implication) a teamH7393
  16. וּבַֽעֲלֵ֥יûbaʿălêba`al: a masterH1167
  17. הַפָּֽרָשִׁ֖יםhappārāšîmparash: a steed (as stretched out to a vehicle, not single nor for mounting)H6571
  18. הִדְבִּקֻֽהוּ׃hidbiquhûdabaq: (properly) to impinge, i.e. cling or adhereH1692
7
  1. וַיִּ֥פֶןwayyipenpanah: to turn; (by implication) to face, i.e. appear, look, etcH6437
  2. אַֽחֲרָ֖יוʾaḥărāywachar: (properly) the hind part; (generally, as adverb or conjunction) after (in various senses)H310
  3. וַיִּרְאֵ֑נִיwayyirʾēnîra'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
  4. וַיִּקְרָ֣אwayyiqrāʾqara': to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)H7121
  5. אֵלָ֔יʾēlāyel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  6. וָֽאֹמַ֖רwāʾōmaramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  7. הִנֵּֽנִי׃hinnēnîhen: lo!; (as expressing surprise) ifH2005
8
  1. וַיֹּ֥אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  2. לִ֖יlî
  3. מִיmîmiy: who?; (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things) which?H4310
  4. אָ֑תָּהʾāttâattah: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and youH859
  5. וָיֹּאֹמַ֣רwoyyōʾōmaramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  6. אֵלָ֔יוʾēlāywel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  7. עֲמָֽלֵקִ֖יʿămālēqî`Amaleqiy: an Amalekite, (collectively) the AmalekitesH6003
  8. אָנֹֽכִי׃ʾānōkîanokiy: IH595
9
  1. וַיֹּ֣אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  2. אֵלַ֗יʾēlayel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  3. עֲמָדʿămād`amad: to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)H5975
  4. נָ֤אnāʾna': added mostly to verbs (in the Imperative or Future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunctionH4994
  5. עָלַי֙ʿālay`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  6. וּמֹ֣תְתֵ֔נִיûmōtĕtēnîmuwth: (literally or figuratively) to die; (causatively) to killH4191
  7. כִּ֥יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  8. אֲחָזַ֖נִיʾăḥāzanîachaz: to seize (often with the accessory idea of holding in possession)H270
  9. הַשָּׁבָ֑ץhaššābāṣshabats: entanglement, i.e. (figuratively) perplexityH7661
  10. כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  11. כָלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  12. ע֥וֹדʿôd`owd: (properly) iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly...H5750
  13. נַפְשִׁ֖יnapšînephesh: (properly) a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitalityH5315
10
  1. וָאֶֽעֱמֹ֤דwāʾeʿĕmōd`amad: to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)H5975
  2. עָלָיו֙ʿālāyw`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  3. וַאֲמֹ֣תְתֵ֔הוּwaʾămōtĕtēhûmuwth: (literally or figuratively) to die; (causatively) to killH4191
  4. כִּ֣יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  5. יָדַ֔עְתִּיyādaʿtîyada`: to know; (properly) to ascertain by seeingH3045
  6. כִּ֛יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  7. לֹ֥אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  8. יִֽחְיֶ֖הyiḥĕyechayah: to live, whether literally or figurativelyH2421
  9. אַֽחֲרֵ֣יʾaḥărêachar: (properly) the hind part; (generally, as adverb or conjunction) after (in various senses)H310
  10. נִפְל֑וֹniplônaphal: to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)H5307
  11. וָֽאֶקַּ֞חwāʾeqqaḥlaqach: to take (in the widest variety of applications)H3947
  12. הַנֵּ֣זֶר׀hannēzernezer: (properly) something set apart; (abstractly) dedication (of a priet or Nazirite)H5145
  13. אֲשֶׁ֣רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  14. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  15. רֹאשׁ֗וֹrōʾšôro'sh: the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank...H7218
  16. וְאֶצְעָדָה֙wĕʾeṣʿādāhets`adah: (properly) a step- chain; by analogy, a braceletH685
  17. אֲשֶׁ֣רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  18. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  19. זְרֹע֔וֹzĕrōʿôzrowa`: the arm (as stretched out), or (of animals) the forelegH2220
  20. וָֽאֲבִיאֵ֥םwāʾăbîʾēmbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
  21. אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  22. אֲדֹנִ֖יʾădōnîadown: sovereign, i.e. controller (human or divine)H113
  23. הֵֽנָּה׃hēnnâhennah: hither or thither (but used both of place and time)H2008
11
  1. וַיַּֽחֲזֵ֥קwayyaḥăzēqchazaq: to fasten uponH2388
  2. דָּוִ֛דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  3. בִּבְגָדָ֖וbibgādāwbeged: a covering; clothingH899
  4. וַיִּקְרָעֵ֑םwayyiqrāʿēmqara`: to rend, literally or figuratively (revile, paint the eyes, as if enlarging them)H7167
  5. וְגַ֥םwĕgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
  6. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  7. הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֖יםhāʾănāšîmiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
  8. אֲשֶׁ֥רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  9. אִתּֽוֹ׃ʾittôeth: (properly) nearness; (used only as a preposition or an adverb) nearH854
12
  1. וַֽיִּסְפְּדוּ֙wayyispĕdûcaphad: (properly) to tear the hair and beat the breasts (as Orientals do in grief)H5594
  2. וַיִּבְכּ֔וּwayyibkûbakah: to weep; (generally) to bemoanH1058
  3. וַיָּצֻ֖מוּwayyāṣumûtsuwm: to cover over (the mouth), i.e. to fastH6684
  4. עַדʿad`ad: (properly) a (peremptory) terminusH5704
  5. הָעָ֑רֶבhāʿāreb`ereb: duskH6153
  6. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  7. שָׁא֞וּלšāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
  8. וְעַלwĕʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  9. יְהֽוֹנָתָ֣ןyĕhônātānYhownathan: Jehovah-given; Jehonathan, the name of four IsraelitesH3083
  10. בְּנ֗וֹbĕnôben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
  11. וְעַלwĕʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  12. עַ֤םʿam`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
  13. יְהוָה֙yĕhwāhYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  14. וְעַלwĕʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  15. בֵּ֣יתbêtbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
  16. יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyiśrāʾēlYisra'el: he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of JacobH3478
  17. כִּ֥יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  18. נָֽפְל֖וּnāpĕlûnaphal: to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)H5307
  19. בֶּחָֽרֶב׃beḥārebchereb: drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implementH2719
13
  1. וַיֹּ֣אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  2. דָּוִ֗דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  3. אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  4. הַנַּ֙עַר֙hannaʿarna`ar: (concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescenceH5288
  5. הַמַּגִּ֣ידhammaggîdnagad: (properly) to front, i.e. stand boldly out oppositeH5046
  6. ל֔וֹlô
  7. אֵ֥יʾêay: where? hence how?H335
  8. מִזֶּ֖הmizzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
  9. אָ֑תָּהʾāttâattah: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and youH859
  10. וַיֹּ֕אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  11. בֶּןbenben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
  12. אִ֛ישׁʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
  13. גֵּ֥רgērger: (properly) a guest; (by implication) a foreignerH1616
  14. עֲמָֽלֵקִ֖יʿămālēqî`Amaleqiy: an Amalekite, (collectively) the AmalekitesH6003
  15. אָנֹֽכִי׃ʾānōkîanokiy: IH595
14
  1. וַיֹּ֥אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  2. אֵלָ֖יוʾēlāywel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  3. דָּוִ֑דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  4. אֵ֚יךְʾêkeyk: how? or how!; (also) where?H349
  5. לֹ֣אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  6. יָרֵ֔אתָyārēʾtāyare': to fear; morally, to revereH3372
  7. לִשְׁלֹ֙חַ֙lišlōḥashalach: to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)H7971
  8. יָֽדְךָ֔yādĕkāyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
  9. לְשַׁחֵ֖תlĕšaḥētshachath: to decay, i.e. (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)H7843
  10. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  11. מְשִׁ֥יחַmĕšîaḥmashiyach: anointed; usually a consecrated person (as a king, priest, or saint)H4899
  12. יְהוָֽה׃yĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
15
  1. וַיִּקְרָ֣אwayyiqrāʾqara': to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)H7121
  2. דָוִ֗דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  3. לְאַחַד֙lĕʾaḥadechad: (properly) united, i.e. one; (as an ordinal) firstH259
  4. מֵֽהַנְּעָרִ֔יםmēhannĕʿārîmna`ar: (concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescenceH5288
  5. וַיֹּ֖אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  6. גַּ֣שׁgašnagash: to be or come (causatively, bring) near (for any purpose)H5066
  7. פְּגַעpĕgaʿpaga`: to impinge, by accident or violence, or (figuratively) by importunityH6293
  8. בּ֑וֹbô
  9. וַיַּכֵּ֖הוּwayyakkēhûnakah: to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)H5221
  10. וַיָּמֹֽת׃wayyāmōtmuwth: (literally or figuratively) to die; (causatively) to killH4191
16
  1. וַיֹּ֤אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  2. אֵלָיו֙ʾēlāywel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  3. דָּוִ֔דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  4. דָּֽמְיךָ֖dāmĕykādam: blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animalH1818
  5. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  6. רֹאשֶׁ֑ךָrōʾšekāro'sh: the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank...H7218
  7. כִּ֣יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  8. פִ֗יךָpîkāpeh: the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech)H6310
  9. עָנָ֤הʿānâ`anah: (properly) to eye; (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attentionH6030
  10. בְךָ֙bĕkā
  11. לֵאמֹ֔רlēʾmōramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  12. אָֽנֹכִ֥יʾānōkîanokiy: IH595
  13. מֹתַ֖תִּיmōtattîmuwth: (literally or figuratively) to die; (causatively) to killH4191
  14. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  15. מְשִׁ֥יחַmĕšîaḥmashiyach: anointed; usually a consecrated person (as a king, priest, or saint)H4899
  16. יְהוָֽה׃yĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
17
  1. וַיְקֹנֵ֣ןwayqōnēnquwn: to strike a musical note, i.e. chant or wail (at a funeral)H6969
  2. דָּוִ֔דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  3. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) nearness; (used only as a preposition or an adverb) nearH854
  4. הַקִּינָ֖הhaqqînâqiynah: a dirge (as accompanied by beating the breasts or on instruments)H7015
  5. הַזֹּ֑אתhazzōtzo'th: this (often used adverb)H2063
  6. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  7. שָׁא֖וּלšāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
  8. וְעַלwĕʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  9. יְהֽוֹנָתָ֥ןyĕhônātānYhownathan: Jehovah-given; Jehonathan, the name of four IsraelitesH3083
  10. בְּנֽוֹ׃bĕnôben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
18
  1. וַיֹּ֕אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  2. לְלַמֵּ֥דlĕlammēdlamad: (properly) to goad; (by implication) to teach (the rod being an Oriental incentive)H3925
  3. בְּנֵֽיbĕnêben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
  4. יְהוּדָ֖הyĕhûdâYhuwdah: celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five IsraelitesH3063
  5. קָ֑שֶׁתqāšetqesheth: X arch(-er), + arrow, bow((-man, -shot))H7198
  6. הִנֵּ֥הhinnēhinneh: lo!H2009
  7. כְתוּבָ֖הkĕtûbâkathab: to engrave, carve; (by implication) to write (describe, inscribe, prescribe, subscribe)H3789
  8. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  9. סֵ֥פֶרsēpercepher: (properly) writing (the art or a document)H5612
  10. הַיָּשָֽׁר׃hayyāšāryashar: straightH3477
19
  1. הַצְּבִי֙haṣṣĕbiytsbiy: splendor (as conspicuous); also a gazelle (as beautiful)H6643
  2. יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyiśrāʾēlYisra'el: he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of JacobH3478
  3. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  4. בָּֽמוֹתֶ֖יךָbāmôtêkābamah: an elevationH1116
  5. חָלָ֑לḥālālchalal: pierced (especially to death); (figuratively) pollutedH2491
  6. אֵ֖יךְʾêkeyk: how? or how!; (also) where?H349
  7. נָֽפְל֥וּnāpĕlûnaphal: to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)H5307
  8. גִבּוֹרִֽים׃gibbôrîmgibbowr: powerful; (by implication) a warrior, tyrantH1368
20
  1. אַלʾalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
  2. תַּגִּ֣ידֽוּtaggîdûnagad: (properly) to front, i.e. stand boldly out oppositeH5046
  3. בְגַ֔תbĕgatGath: Gath, a Philistine cityH1661
  4. אַֽלʾalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
  5. תְּבַשְּׂר֖וּtĕbaśśĕrûbasar: (properly) to be fresh; to be full (rosy)H1319
  6. בְּחוּצֹ֣תbĕḥûṣōtchuwts: (properly) separate by a wall, i.e. outside, outdoorsH2351
  7. אַשְׁקְל֑וֹןʾašqĕlônAshqlown: Ashkelon, a place in IsraelH831
  8. פֶּןpenpen: (properly) removal; used only (in the construction) adverb as conjunction, lestH6435
  9. תִּשְׂמַ֙חְנָה֙tiśmaḥnāhsamach: probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesomeH8055
  10. בְּנ֣וֹתbĕnôtbath: a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)H1323
  11. פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםpĕlištîmPlishtiy: a Pelishtite or inhabitant of PeleshethH6430
  12. פֶּֽןpenpen: (properly) removal; used only (in the construction) adverb as conjunction, lestH6435
  13. תַּעֲלֹ֖זְנָהtaʿălōzĕnâ`alaz: to jump for joy, i.e. exultH5937
  14. בְּנ֥וֹתbĕnôtbath: a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)H1323
  15. הָֽעֲרֵלִֽים׃hāʿărēlîm`arel: (properly) exposed, i.e. projecting loose (as to the prepuce)H6189
21
  1. הָרֵ֣יhārêhar: a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)H2022
  2. בַגִּלְבֹּ֗עַbaggilbōaʿGilboa`: fountain of ebullition; Gilboa, a mountain of IsraelH1533
  3. אַלʾalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
  4. טַ֧לṭaltal: dew (as covering vegetation)H2919
  5. וְאַלwĕʾalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
  6. מָטָ֛רmāṭārmatar: rainH4306
  7. עֲלֵיכֶ֖םʿălêkem`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  8. וּשְׂדֵ֣יûśĕdêsadeh: a field (as flat)H7704
  9. תְרוּמֹ֑תtĕrûmōttruwmah: a present (as offered up), especially in sacrifice or as tributeH8641
  10. כִּ֣יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  11. שָׁ֤םšāmsham: there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thenceH8033
  12. נִגְעַל֙nigʿalga`al: to detest; (by implication) to rejectH1602
  13. מָגֵ֣ןmāgēnmagen: a shield (i.e. the small one or buckler)H4043
  14. גִּבּוֹרִ֔יםgibbôrîmgibbowr: powerful; (by implication) a warrior, tyrantH1368
  15. מָגֵ֣ןmāgēnmagen: a shield (i.e. the small one or buckler)H4043
  16. שָׁא֔וּלšāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
  17. בְּלִ֖יbĕlîbliy: (properly) failure; nothing or destructionH1097
  18. מָשִׁ֥יחַmāšîaḥmashiyach: anointed; usually a consecrated person (as a king, priest, or saint)H4899
  19. בַּשָּֽׁמֶן׃baššāmenshemen: grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed)H8081
22
  1. מִדַּ֣םmiddamdam: blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animalH1818
  2. חֲלָלִ֗יםḥălālîmchalal: pierced (especially to death); (figuratively) pollutedH2491
  3. מֵחֵ֙לֶב֙mēḥēlebcheleb: fat, whether literally or figuratively; (hence) the richest or choice partH2459
  4. גִּבּוֹרִ֔יםgibbôrîmgibbowr: powerful; (by implication) a warrior, tyrantH1368
  5. קֶ֚שֶׁתqešetqesheth: X arch(-er), + arrow, bow((-man, -shot))H7198
  6. יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ןyĕhônātānYhownathan: Jehovah-given; Jehonathan, the name of four IsraelitesH3083
  7. לֹ֥אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  8. נָשׂ֖וֹגnāśôgsuwg: to retreatH7734
  9. אָח֑וֹרʾāḥôrachowr: the hinder part; (hence, adverbly) behind, backwardH268
  10. וְחֶ֣רֶבwĕḥerebchereb: drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implementH2719
  11. שָׁא֔וּלšāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
  12. לֹ֥אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  13. תָשׁ֖וּבtāšûbshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
  14. רֵיקָֽם׃rêqāmreyqam: emptily; figuratively (objective) ineffectually, (subjective) undeservedlyH7387
23
  1. שָׁא֣וּלšāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
  2. וִיהֽוֹנָתָ֗ןwîhônātānYhownathan: Jehovah-given; Jehonathan, the name of four IsraelitesH3083
  3. הַנֶּֽאֱהָבִ֤יםhanneʾĕhābîmahab: to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)H157
  4. וְהַנְּעִימִם֙wĕhannĕʿîmimna`iym: delightful (objective or subjective, literal or figurative)H5273
  5. בְּחַיֵּיהֶ֔םbĕḥayyêhemchay: alive; (hence) raw (flesh)H2416
  6. וּבְמוֹתָ֖םûbĕmôtāmmaveth: death (natural or violent); (concretely) the dead, their place or state (hades)H4194
  7. לֹ֣אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  8. נִפְרָ֑דוּniprādûparad: to break through, i.e. spread or separate (oneself)H6504
  9. מִנְּשָׁרִ֣יםminnĕšārîmnesher: the eagle (or other large bird of prey)H5404
  10. קַ֔לּוּqallûqalal: to be (causatively, make) light, literally (swift, small, sharp, etc.) or figuratively (easy, trifling, vile...H7043
  11. מֵֽאֲרָי֖וֹתmēʾărāyôtariy: a lionH738
  12. גָּבֵֽרוּ׃gābērûgabar: to be strong; (by implication) to prevail, act insolentlyH1396
24
  1. בְּנוֹת֙bĕnôtbath: a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)H1323
  2. יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyiśrāʾēlYisra'el: he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of JacobH3478
  3. אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  4. שָׁא֖וּלšāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
  5. בְּכֶ֑ינָהbĕkênâbakah: to weep; (generally) to bemoanH1058
  6. הַמַּלְבִּֽשְׁכֶ֤םhammalbišĕkemlabash: (properly) wrap around; (by implication) to put on a garment or clothe (oneself, or another), literally or...H3847
  7. שָׁנִי֙šāniyshaniy: crimson, properly, the insect or its color, also stuff dyed with itH8144
  8. עִםʿim`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
  9. עֲדָנִ֔יםʿădānîm`eden: pleasureH5730
  10. הַֽמַּעֲלֶה֙hammaʿăleh`alah: to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount)H5927
  11. עֲדִ֣יʿădî`adiy: finery; (generally) an outfitH5716
  12. זָהָ֔בzāhābzahab: gold; (figuratively) golden, something gold-colored (i.e. yellow) such as oil or a clear, sunny skyH2091
  13. עַ֖לʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  14. לְבוּשְׁכֶֽן׃lĕbûšĕkenlbuwsh: a garment (literally or figuratively); (by implication) (euphem.) a wifeH3830
25
  1. אֵ֚יךְʾêkeyk: how? or how!; (also) where?H349
  2. נָֽפְל֣וּnāpĕlûnaphal: to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)H5307
  3. גִבֹּרִ֔יםgibbōrîmgibbowr: powerful; (by implication) a warrior, tyrantH1368
  4. בְּת֖וֹךְbĕtôktavek: a bisection; (by implication) the centreH8432
  5. הַמִּלְחָמָ֑הhammilḥāmâmilchamah: a battle (i.e. the engagement); (generally) war (i.e. warfare)H4421
  6. יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ןyĕhônātānYhownathan: Jehovah-given; Jehonathan, the name of four IsraelitesH3083
  7. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  8. בָּֽמוֹתֶ֖יךָbāmôtêkābamah: an elevationH1116
  9. חָלָֽל׃ḥālālchalal: pierced (especially to death); (figuratively) pollutedH2491
26
  1. צַרṣartsarar: to cramp, literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive (as follows)H6887
  2. לִ֣יlî
  3. עָלֶ֗יךָʿālêkā`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  4. אָחִי֙ʾāḥiyach: a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance (like H0001))H251
  5. יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ןyĕhônātānYhownathan: Jehovah-given; Jehonathan, the name of four IsraelitesH3083
  6. נָעַ֥מְתָּnāʿamtāna`em: to be agreeable (literally or figuratively)H5276
  7. לִּ֖יlî
  8. מְאֹ֑דmĕʾōdm`od: (properly) vehemence; (with or without preposition) vehementlyH3966
  9. נִפְלְאַ֤תָהniplĕʾatâpala': (properly, literally or figuratively) perhaps to separate, i.e. distinguishH6381
  10. אַהֲבָֽתְךָ֙ʾahăbātĕkāahabah: loveH160
  11. לִ֔יlî
  12. מֵאַֽהֲבַ֖תmēʾahăbatahabah: loveH160
  13. נָשִֽׁים׃nāšîmishshah: irregular plural, nashiym {naw-sheem'}; a woman (used in the same wide sense as H0582)H802
27
  1. אֵ֚יךְʾêkeyk: how? or how!; (also) where?H349
  2. נָֽפְל֣וּnāpĕlûnaphal: to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)H5307
  3. גִבּוֹרִ֔יםgibbôrîmgibbowr: powerful; (by implication) a warrior, tyrantH1368
  4. וַיֹּֽאבְד֖וּwayyōʾbĕdûabad: (properly) to wander away, i.e. lose oneselfH6
  5. כְּלֵ֥יkĕlêkliy: something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)H3627
  6. מִלְחָמָֽה׃milḥāmâmilchamah: a battle (i.e. the engagement); (generally) war (i.e. warfare)H4421

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Strong's words in 2 Samuel 1 (6)
Strong's H559 — וַיֹּ֤אמֶר (wayyōʾmer)
amar (aw-mar') v. 1. to say (used with great latitude) [a primitive root] KJV: answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, X desire, determine, X expressly, X indeed, X intend, name, X plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), X still, X suppose, talk, tell, term, X that is, X think, use (speech), utter, X verily, X yet.. Appears 17 times in 2 Samuel 1.
Strong's H1732 — וְדָוִ֣ד (wĕdāwid)
David (daw-veed') (rarely (fully) Daviyd {daw-veed'};) n/p. 1. loving 2. David, the youngest son of Jesse [from the same as H1730] KJV: David. Root(s): H1730. Appears 12 times in 2 Samuel 1.
Strong's H7586 — שָׁא֔וּל (šāʾûl)
Sha'uwl (shaw-ool') n/p. 1. asked 2. Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites [passive participle of H7592] KJV: Saul, Shaul. Root(s): H7592. Appears 11 times in 2 Samuel 1.
Strong's H3083 — וִיהֽוֹנָתָ֥ן (wîhônātān)
Yhownathan (yeh-ho-naw-thawn') n/p. 1. Jehovah-given 2. Jehonathan, the name of four Israelites [from H3068 and H5414] KJV: Jonathan. Root(s): H3068, H5414 Compare: H3129. Appears 8 times in 2 Samuel 1.
Strong's H4191 — וַיָּמֻ֔תוּ (wayyāmutû)
muwth (mooth) v. 1. (literally or figuratively) to die 2. (causatively) to kill [a primitive root] KJV: X at all, X crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er), (cause to, be like to, must) die, kill, necro(-mancer), X must needs, slay, X surely, X very suddenly, X in (no) wise.. Appears 7 times in 2 Samuel 1.
Strong's H5307 — וַיִּפֹּ֥ל (wayyippōl)
naphal (naw-fal') v. 1. to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative) [a primitive root] KJV: be accepted, cast (down, self, (lots), out), cease, die, divide (by lot), (let) fail, (cause to, let, make, ready to) fall (away, down, -en, -ing), fell(-ing), fugitive, have (inheritance), inferior, be judged (by mistake for H6419), lay (along), (cause to) lie down, light (down), be (X hast) lost, lying, overthrow, overwhelm, perish, present(-ed, -ing), (make to) rot, slay, smite out, X surely, throw down. See also: H6419. Appears 7 times in 2 Samuel 1.

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