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Strong's Concordance
Greek Word Study

Strong's G5355 φθόνος (phthonos)

Phthonos means “envy” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Same number, other testament: Strong's H5355 — naqi (“innocent”) in the Hebrew Bible.

Strong's Number G5355
Language Greek
Linked Usages 13
Books 12

Strong's G5355 Quick Answer

Strong's G5355 φθόνος (phthonos) is a Greek Strong's word-study entry. phthonos (fthon'-os) n. 1. ill-will (as detraction), i.e. jealousy (spite) [probably akin to the base of G5351] It has 13 linked Bible usages across 12 books. Visible English usage signals include envy. Indexed coverage on this page includes New Testament and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

Meaning
phthonos (fthon'-os) n. 1. ill-will (as detraction), i.e. jealousy (spite) [probably akin to the base of G5351]
Usage
13 linked usages
Books
12 indexed books
Corpus
New Testament and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
Usage Words
envy

Meaning and Definition

phthonos (fthon'-os) n. 1. ill-will (as detraction), i.e. jealousy (spite) [probably akin to the base of G5351] KJV: envy See also: G5351

Original Word
φθόνος
Transliteration
phthonos
Morphology
noun

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's G5355. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

Extended Strong's Greek Lexicon (Abbott-Smith based)

envy

Usage: φθόνος, -ου, ὁ [in LXX: Wis.2:24 6:23, 1Ma.8:16, 3Ma.6:7 * ;] envy: Rom.1:29, Gal.5:21, 1Ti.6:4, Tit.3:3, 1Pe.2:1; διὰ φθόνον, Mat.27:18, Mrk.15:10, Php.1:15; πρὸς φθόνον ἐπιποθεῖ τ. πνεῦμα (on the meaning, see R, txt., mg. 1, 2; Hort, Ja., 93 f.), Jas.4:5.† (AS)

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How Strong's G5355 Is Translated

The English word each shown verse actually uses to render phthonos, taken from the interlinear word alignment (the same word underlined in the excerpts below). Where a rendering is used more than once, the count is shown.

envy Matthew 27:18

How Strong's G5355 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes New Testament and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is New Testament with 9 linked usages.
  • Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha rows are counted separately so readers can decide how those texts relate to the main word study.

In the Septuagint (LXX)

Strong's G5355 (φθόνος) appears 4 times in the Greek Septuagint — the Old Testament the New Testament authors quoted.

Sample Septuagint occurrences:

Read the full Greek Septuagint interlinear with Strong's →

Strong's G5355 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's G5355 in the New Testament

9 indexed usages in New Testament.

Matthew 27:18 KJV

For he knew that for envy they had delivered him.

Mark 15:10 KJV

For he knew that the chief priests had delivered him for envy.

Romans 1:29 KJV

Being filled with all unrighteousness, fornication, wickedness, covetousness, maliciousness; full of envy, murder, debate, deceit, malignity; whisperers,

Strong's G5355 in the deuterocanonical books / Apocrypha

4 indexed usages in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

1 Maccabees 8:16 Septuagint / Brenton

and that they committed their government to one man every year, who ruled over all their country, and that all were obedient to that one, and that there was neither envy nor emulation among them.

3 Maccabees 6:7 Septuagint / Brenton

It was thou who, when Daniel was hurled, through slander and envy, as a prey to lions down below, didst bring him back again unhurt to light.

Wisdom of Solomon 2:24 Septuagint / Brenton

Nevertheless through envy of the devil came death into the world: And they that are of his side do find it.

Usage Excerpts

First 13 linked usage excerpts for Strong's G5355.

Matthew 27:18 New Testament, KJV
For he knew that for envy they had delivered him.
Mark 15:10 New Testament, KJV
For he knew that the chief priests had delivered him for envy.
Romans 1:29 New Testament, KJV
Being filled with all unrighteousness, fornication, wickedness, covetousness, maliciousness; full of envy, murder, debate, deceit, malignity; whisperers,
Galatians 5:21 New Testament, KJV
Envyings, murders, drunkenness, revellings, and such like: of the which I tell you before, as I have also told you in time past, that they which do such things shall not inherit the kingdom of God.
Philippians 1:15 New Testament, KJV
Some indeed preach Christ even of envy and strife; and some also of good will:
1 Timothy 6:4 New Testament, KJV
He is proud, knowing nothing, but doting about questions and strifes of words, whereof cometh envy, strife, railings, evil surmisings,
Titus 3:3 New Testament, KJV
For we ourselves also were sometimes foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving divers lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, and hating one another.
James 4:5 New Testament, KJV
Do ye think that the scripture saith in vain, The spirit that dwelleth in us lusteth to envy?
1 Peter 2:1 New Testament, KJV
Wherefore laying aside all malice, and all guile, and hypocrisies, and envies, and all evil speakings,
1 Maccabees 8:16 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
and that they committed their government to one man every year, who ruled over all their country, and that all were obedient to that one, and that there was neither envy nor emulation among them.
3 Maccabees 6:7 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
It was thou who, when Daniel was hurled, through slander and envy, as a prey to lions down below, didst bring him back again unhurt to light.
Wisdom of Solomon 2:24 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
Nevertheless through envy of the devil came death into the world: And they that are of his side do find it.
Wisdom of Solomon 6:23 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
Neither will I go with consuming envy; For such a man shall have no fellowship with wisdom.

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's G5355, grouped by book.

Matthew 1 usage, New Testament
Mark 1 usage, New Testament
Romans 1 usage, New Testament
Galatians 1 usage, New Testament
Philippians 1 usage, New Testament
1 Timothy 1 usage, New Testament
Titus 1 usage, New Testament
James 1 usage, New Testament
1 Peter 1 usage, New Testament
1 Maccabees 1 usage, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
3 Maccabees 1 usage, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
Wisdom of Solomon 2 usages, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha

Strong's G5355 FAQ

What does phthonos (φθόνος) mean?

Phthonos (Strong's G5355) is a Greek word most simply glossed "envy". phthonos (fthon'-os) n. 1. ill-will (as detraction), i.e. jealousy (spite) [probably akin to the base of G5351]

How many times is phthonos (φθόνος) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 13 linked usages for Strong's G5355 across 12 books.

Where can I study phthonos (φθόνος) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's G5355 in context. The indexed coverage includes New Testament and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

What English words translate phthonos (φθόνος)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as envy. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.

Does Strong's G5355 appear in the Septuagint or deuterocanonical books?

Yes. The current local index includes 4 in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha for Strong's G5355, with linked reader references where each row is available.