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Hosea 4 Hebrew Interlinear
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1 Hear Yahwehโs word, you children of Israel; for Yahweh has a charge against the inhabitants of the land: โIndeed there is no truth, nor goodness, nor knowledge of God in the land.
2 There is cursing, lying, murder, stealing, and committing adultery; they break boundaries, and bloodshed causes bloodshed.
3 Therefore the land will mourn, and everyone who dwells therein will waste away. all living things in her, even the animals of the field and the birds of the sky; yes, the fish of the sea also die.
4 โYet let no man bring a charge, neither let any man accuse; For your people are like those who bring charges against a priest.
5 You will stumble in the day, and the prophet will also stumble with you in the night; and I will destroy your mother.
6 My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge. Because you have rejected knowledge, I will also reject you, that you may be no priest to me. Because you have forgotten your Godโs law, I will also forget your children.
7 As they were multiplied, so they sinned against me. I will change their glory into shame.
8 They feed on the sin of my people, and set their heart on their iniquity.
9 It will be, like people, like priest; and I will punish them for their ways, and will repay them for their deeds.
10 They will eat, and not have enough. They will play the prostitute, and will not increase; because they have abandoned giving to Yahweh.
11 Prostitution, wine, and new wine take away understanding.
12 My people consult with their wooden idol, and answer to a stick of wood. Indeed the spirit of prostitution has led them astray, and they have been unfaithful to their God.
13 They sacrifice on the tops of the mountains, and burn incense on the hills, under oaks and poplars and terebinths, because its shade is good. Therefore your daughters play the prostitute, and your brides commit adultery.
14 I will not punish your daughters when they play the prostitute, nor your brides when they commit adultery; because the men consort with prostitutes, and they sacrifice with the shrine prostitutes; so the people without understanding will come to ruin.
15 โThough you, Israel, play the prostitute, yet donโt let Judah offend; and donโt come to Gilgal, neither go up to Beth Aven, nor swear, โAs Yahweh lives.โ
16 For Israel has behaved extremely stubbornly, like a stubborn heifer. Then how will Yahweh feed them like a lamb in a meadow.
17 Ephraim is joined to idols. Leave him alone!
18 Their drink has become sour. They play the prostitute continually. Her rulers dearly love their shameful way.
19 The wind has wrapped her up in its wings; and they shall be disappointed because of their sacrifices.
Study tools for Hosea 4
Cross-references, Hebrew word study, and what the Early Church wrote about Hosea 4. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.
Hosea 4 study resources: word-by-word Hebrew interlinear with Strong's numbers, 11 cross-references, 2 Early-Church citations.
Cross-references in Hosea 4 (11)
- v.6 Isaiah 5:13
- v.6 Proverbs 19:2
- v.6 Hosea 6:6
- v.6 2 Corinthians 4:3-6
- v.6 Hosea 4:1
- v.6 Matthew 15:8
- v.6 Proverbs 1:30-32
- v.6 Isaiah 17:10
- v.6 Hosea 8:14
- v.6 Malachi 2:7-9
- v.6 Malachi 2:1-3
Hebrew interlinear — Hosea 4:1–19 (221 words)
- ืฉืึดืึฐืขึฅืึผลกimสฟรปshama`: to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etcH8085
- ืึฐืึทืจdฤbardabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
- ืึฐืืึธึืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึผึฐื ึตึฃืbฤnรชben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
- ืึดืฉืึฐืจึธืึตึืyiลrฤสพฤlYisra'el: he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of JacobH3478
- ืึผึดึฃืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืจึดึคืืrรฎbriyb: a contest (personal or legal)H7379
- ืึทึฝืืืึธืึlayhwฤhYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืขึดืสฟim`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
- ืืึนืฉืึฐืึตึฃืyรดลกฤbรชyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
- ืึธืึธึืจึถืฅhฤสพฤreแนฃerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
- ืึผึดึ ืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืึตืืสพรชnayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
- ืึฑืึถึงืชสพฤmetemeth: stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthinessH571
- ืึฐึฝืึตืืwฤสพรชnayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
- ืึถึืกึถืแธฅesedcheced: kindness; (by implication, towards God) pietyH2617
- ืึฐืึตึฝืืwฤสพรชnayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
- ืึผึทึฅืขึทืชdaสฟatda`ath: knowledgeH1847
- ืึฑืึนืึดึืืสพฤlลhรฎmelohiym: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the...H430
- ืึผึธืึธึฝืจึถืฅืbฤสพฤreแนฃerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
- ืึธืึนึฃืสพฤlลalah: (properly) to swear an oath; (usually, in a bad sense) to invoke a curseH422
- ืึฐืึทืึตึืฉืwฤkaแธฅฤลกkachash: to be untrue, in word (to lie, feign, disown) or deed (to disappoint, fail, cringe)H3584
- ืึฐืจึธืฆึนึฅืึทwฤrฤแนฃลaแธฅratsach: (properly) to dash in pieces, i.e. kill (a human being), especially to murderH7523
- ืึฐืึธื ึนึืwฤgฤnลbganab: (literally or figuratively) to thieve; (by implication) to deceiveH1589
- ืึฐื ึธืึนึืฃwฤnฤสพลpna'aph: to commit adultery; (figuratively) to apostatizeH5003
- ืคึผึธืจึธึืฆืึผpฤrฤแนฃรปparats: to break out (in many applications, direct and indirect, literal and figurative)H6555
- ืึฐืึธืึดึฅืืwฤdฤmรฎmdam: blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animalH1818
- ืึผึฐืึธืึดึืืbฤdฤmรฎmdam: blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animalH1818
- ื ึธืึธึฝืขืึผืnฤgฤสฟรปnaga`: (properly) to touch, i.e. lay the hand upon (for any purposeH5060
- ืขึทืสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืึผึตึฃืืkฤnken: (properly) set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) justH3651
- ืชึผึถืึฑืึทึฃืteสพฤbalabal: to bewailH56
- ืึธืึธึืจึถืฅhฤสพฤreแนฃerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
- ืึฐืึปืึฐืึทืึwฤสพumlalamal: to droop; (by implication) to be sick, to mournH535
- ืึผึธืkฤlkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- ืืึนืฉืึตึฃืyรดลกฤbyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
- ืึผึธึืึผbฤh
- ืึผึฐืึทืึผึทึฅืชbฤแธฅayyatchay: alive; (hence) raw (flesh)H2416
- ืึทืฉืึผึธืึถึืhaลลฤdesadeh: a field (as flat)H7704
- ืึผืึฐืขึฃืึนืฃรปbฤสฟรดp`owph: a bird (as covered with feathers, or rather as covering with wings), often collectivelyH5775
- ืึทืฉืึผึธืึธึืึดืhaลกลกฤmฤyimshamayim: the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the...H8064
- ืึฐืึทืwฤgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
- ืึผึฐืึตึฅืdฤgรชdag: a fish (as prolific); or perhaps rather from H1672 (as timid)H1709
- ืึทืึผึธึืhayyฤmyam: a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of waterH3220
- ืึตืึธืกึตึฝืคืึผืyฤสพฤsฤpรปacaph: to gather for any purpose; (hence) to receive, take awayH622
- ืึทึฅืึฐสพakak: a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) onlyH389
- ืึดึืืฉืสพรฎลกiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- ืึทืสพalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
- ืึธืจึตึืyฤrฤbriyb: (properly) to toss, i.e. grapple; (mostly figuratively) to wrangle, i.e. hold a controversyH7378
- ืึฐืึทืwฤสพalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
- ืืึนืึทึฃืyรดkaแธฅyakach: to be right (i.e. correct); reciprocal, to argueH3198
- ืึดึืืฉืสพรฎลกiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- ืึฐืขึทืึผึฐืึธึwฤสฟammฤkฤ`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- ืึผึดืึฐืจึดืืึตึฅืkimrรฎbรชriyb: (properly) to toss, i.e. grapple; (mostly figuratively) to wrangle, i.e. hold a controversyH7378
- ืึนืึตึฝืืkลhฤnkohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
- ืึฐืึธืฉืึทืึฐืชึผึธึฃwฤkฤลกaltฤkashal: to totter or waver (through weakness of the legs, especially the ankle)H3782
- ืึทืึผึืึนืhayyรดmyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- ืึฐืึธืฉืึทึงืwฤkฤลกalkashal: to totter or waver (through weakness of the legs, especially the ankle)H3782
- ืึผึทืgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
- ื ึธืึดึืืnฤbรฎสพnabiy': a prophet; (generally) inspired manH5030
- ืขึดืึผึฐืึธึสฟimmฤkฤ`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
- ืึธึืึฐืึธืlฤyฤlรขlayil: (properly) a twist (away of the light), i.e. nightH3915
- ืึฐืึธืึดึืืชึดืwฤdฤmรฎtรฎdamah: to be dumb or silent; (hence) to fail or perishH1820
- ืึดืึผึถึฝืึธืสพimmekฤem: a mother (as the bond of the family); in a wide sense (both literally and figuratively (like H0001H517
- ื ึดืึฐืึฅืึผnidmรปdamah: to be dumb or silent; (hence) to fail or perishH1820
- ืขึทืึผึดึืสฟammรฎ`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- ืึดืึผึฐืึดึฃืmibbฤlรฎbliy: (properly) failure; nothing or destructionH1097
- ืึทืึผึธึืขึทืชhaddฤสฟatda`ath: knowledgeH1847
- ืึผึดึฝืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืึทืชึผึธึืสพattรขattah: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and youH859
- ืึทืึผึทึฃืขึทืชhaddaสฟatda`ath: knowledgeH1847
- ืึธืึทึืกึฐืชึผึธmฤสพastฤma'ac: to spurn; (intransitively) to disappearH3988
- ืึฐืึถืึฐืึธึฝืกึฐืืึธึwฤสพemสพฤsฤสพkฤma'ac: to spurn; (intransitively) to disappearH3988
- ืึดืึผึทืึตึฃืmikkahฤnkahan: to officiate as a priest; (figuratively) to put on regaliaH3547
- ืึดึืlรฎ
- ืึทืชึผึดืฉืึฐืึผึทืึwattiลกkaแธฅshakach: to mislay, i.e. to be oblivious of, from want of memory or attentionH7911
- ืชึผืึนืจึทึฃืชtรดrattowrah: a precept or statute, especially the Decalogue or PentateuchH8451
- ืึฑืึนืึถึืืึธสพฤlลhรชkฤelohiym: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the...H430
- ืึถืฉืึฐืึผึทึฅืสพeลกkaแธฅshakach: to mislay, i.e. to be oblivious of, from want of memory or attentionH7911
- ืึผึธื ึถึืืึธbฤnรชkฤben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
- ืึผึทืgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
- ืึธึฝื ึดืืสพฤnรฎaniy: IH589
- ืึผึฐืจึปืึผึธึืkฤrubbฤmrob: abundance (in any respect)H7230
- ืึผึตึฃืkฤnken: (properly) set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) justH3651
- ืึธึฝืึฐืืึผแธฅฤแนญฤสพรปchata': (properly) to miss; (hence, figuratively and generally) to sinH2398
- ืึดึืlรฎ
- ืึผึฐืืึนืึธึืkฤbรดdฤmkabowd: (properly) weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousnessH3519
- ืึผึฐืงึธืึฅืึนืbฤqฤlรดnqalown: disgrace; (by implication) the pudendaH7036
- ืึธืึดึฝืืจืสพฤmรฎrmuwr: to alter; (by implication) to barter, to dispose ofH4171
- ืึทืึผึทึฅืืชแธฅaแนญแนญatchatta'ah: an offence (sometimes habitual sinfulness), and its penalty, occasion, sacrifice, or expiationH2403
- ืขึทืึผึดึืสฟammรฎ`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- ืึนืืึตึืืึผyลสพkฤlรปakal: to eat (literally or figuratively)H398
- ืึฐืึถืwฤสพelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- ืขึฒืึนื ึธึืสฟฤwลnฤm`avon: perversity, i.e. (moral) evilH5771
- ืึดืฉืึฐืึฅืึผyiลสพรปnasa': to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absol. and rel. (as follows)H5375
- ื ึทืคึฐืฉืึฝืึนืnapลกรดnephesh: (properly) a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitalityH5315
- ืึฐืึธืึธึฅืwฤhฤyรขhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- ืึธืขึธึืkฤสฟฤm`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- ืึผึทืึผึนืึตึืkakkลhฤnkohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
- ืึผืคึธืงึทืึฐืชึผึดึคืรปpฤqadtรฎpaqad: to visit (with friendly or hostile intent)H6485
- ืขึธืึธืืึสฟฤlฤyw`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืึผึฐืจึธืึธึืืdฤrฤkฤywderek: a road (as trodden); (figuratively) a course of life or mode of action, often adverbH1870
- ืึผืึทืขึฒืึธืึธึืืรปmaสฟฤlฤlฤywma`alal: an act (good or bad)H4611
- ืึธืฉืึดึฅืืสพฤลกรฎbshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- ืึฐืึธึฝืึฐืืึผึwฤสพฤkฤlรปakal: to eat (literally or figuratively)H398
- ืึฐืึนึฃืwฤlลสพlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- ืึดืฉืึฐืึผึธึืขืึผyiลbฤสฟรปsaba`: to sate, i.e. fill to satisfaction (literally or figuratively)H7646
- ืึดืึฐื ึืึผhiznรปzanah: to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary...H2181
- ืึฐืึนึฃืwฤlลสพlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- ืึดืคึฐืจึนึืฆืึผyiprลแนฃรปparats: to break out (in many applications, direct and indirect, literal and figurative)H6555
- ืึผึดึฝืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืึถืชสพeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- ืึฐืืึธึฅืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืขึธืึฐืึืึผสฟozbรป`azab: to loosen, i.e. relinquish, permit, etcH5800
- ืึดืฉืึฐืึนึฝืจืliลกmลrshamar: (properly) to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guardH8104
- ืึฐื ึืึผืชzฤnรปtznuwth: adultery, i.e. (figuratively) infidelity, idolatryH2184
- ืึฐืึทึฅืึดืwฤyayinyayin: wine (as fermented); (by implication) intoxicationH3196
- ืึฐืชึดืืจึืึนืฉืwฤtรฎrรดลกtiyrowsh: must or fresh grape-juice (as just squeezed out)H8492
- ืึดึฝืงึผึทึฝืyiqqaแธฅlaqach: to take (in the widest variety of applications)H3947
- ืึตึฝืืlฤbleb: the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellectH3820
- ืขึทืึผึดืึสฟammiy`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- ืึผึฐืขึตืฆึฃืึนbฤสฟฤแนฃรด`ets: a tree (from its firmness); (hence) wood (plural sticks)H6086
- ืึดืฉืึฐืึธึืyiลกสพฤlsha'al: to inquire; (by implication) to requestH7592
- ืึผืึทืงึฐืึืึนรปmaqlรดmaqqel: a shoot, i.e. stick (with leaves on, or for walking, striking, guiding, divining)H4731
- ืึทืึผึดึฃืืyaggรฎdnagad: (properly) to front, i.e. stand boldly out oppositeH5046
- ืึืึนlรด
- ืึผึดึฃืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืจึคืึผืึทrรปaแธฅruwach: wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalationH7307
- ืึฐื ืึผื ึดืืึzฤnรปnรฎmzanuwn: adultery; (figuratively) idolatryH2183
- ืึดืชึฐืขึธึืhitสฟรขta`ah: to vacillate, i.e. reel or stray (literally or figuratively)H8582
- ืึทืึผึดืึฐื ึืึผwayyiznรปzanah: to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary...H2181
- ืึดืชึผึทึฅืึทืชmittaแธฅattachath: the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of...H8478
- ืึฑืึนืึตืืึถึฝืืสพฤlลhรชhemelohiym: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the...H430
- ืขึทืสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืจึธืืฉืึตึจืrฤสพลกรชro'sh: the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank...H7218
- ืึถืึธืจึดึืืhehฤrรฎmhar: a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)H2022
- ืึฐืึทืึผึตึืืึผyฤzabbฤแธฅรปzabach: to slaughter an animal (usually in sacrifice)H2076
- ืึฐืขึทืwฤสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืึทืึผึฐืึธืขืึนืชึhaggฤbฤสฟรดtgib`ah: a hillockH1389
- ืึฐืงึทืึผึตึืจืึผyฤqaแนญแนญฤrรปqatar: to smoke, i.e. turn into fragrance by fire (especially as an act of worship)H6999
- ืชึผึทึฃืึทืชtaแธฅattachath: the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of...H8478
- ืึทืึผึงืึนืสพallรดnallown: oakH437
- ืึฐืึดืึฐื ึถึืwฤlibnelibneh: some sort of whitish tree, perhaps the storaxH3839
- ืึฐืึตืึธึืwฤสพฤlรขelah: an oak or other strong treeH424
- ืึผึดึฃืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืึฃืึนืแนญรดbtowb: good (as an adjective) in the widest senseH2896
- ืฆึดืึผึธึืึผแนฃillฤhtsel: shade, whether literal or figurativeH6738
- ืขึทืสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืึผึตึืkฤnken: (properly) set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) justH3651
- ืชึผึดืึฐื ึถึืื ึธืึtiznรชnฤhzanah: to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary...H2181
- ืึผึฐื ึฃืึนืชึตืืึถึืbฤnรดtรชkembath: a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)H1323
- ืึฐืึทืึผืึนืชึตืืึถึืwฤkallรดtรชkemkallah: a bride (as if perfect); (hence) a son's wifeH3618
- ืชึผึฐื ึธืึทึฝืคึฐื ึธืืtฤnฤสพapnรขna'aph: to commit adultery; (figuratively) to apostatizeH5003
- ืึนึฝืlลสพlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- ืึถืคึฐืงึจืึนืสพepqรดdpaqad: to visit (with friendly or hostile intent)H6485
- ืขึทืสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืึผึฐื ืึนืชึตืืึถึืbฤnรดtรชkembath: a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)H1323
- ืึผึดึฃืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืชึดืึฐื ึถึืื ึธืtiznรชnรขzanah: to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary...H2181
- ืึฐืขึทืwฤสฟal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืึผึทืึผึฝืึนืชึตืืึถืึkallรดtรชkemkallah: a bride (as if perfect); (hence) a son's wifeH3618
- ืึผึดึฃืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืชึฐื ึธืึทึืคึฐื ึธืtฤnฤสพapnรขna'aph: to commit adultery; (figuratively) to apostatizeH5003
- ืึผึดืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืึตืึhฤmhem: they (only used when emphatic)H1992
- ืขึดืสฟim`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
- ืึทืึผึนื ึฃืึนืชhazzลnรดtzanah: to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary...H2181
- ืึฐืคึธืจึตึืืึผyฤpฤrฤdรปparad: to break through, i.e. spread or separate (oneself)H6504
- ืึฐืขึดืwฤสฟim`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
- ืึทืงึผึฐืึตืฉืึืึนืชhaqqฤdฤลกรดtqdeshah: a female devotee (i.e. prostitute)H6948
- ืึฐืึทืึผึตึืืึผyฤzabbฤแธฅรปzabach: to slaughter an animal (usually in sacrifice)H2076
- ืึฐืขึธึฅืwฤสฟฤm`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- ืึนึฝืlลสพlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- ืึธืึดึืืyฤbรฎnbiyn: to separate mentally (or distinguish); (generally) understandH995
- ืึดืึผึธืึตึฝืืyillฤbฤแนญlabat: to overthrow; intransposed, to fallH3832
- ืึดืสพimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
- ืึนื ึถึคืzลnezanah: to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary...H2181
- ืึทืชึผึธืึสพattฤhattah: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and youH859
- ืึดืฉืึฐืจึธืึตึืyiลrฤสพฤlYisra'el: he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of JacobH3478
- ืึทืสพalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
- ืึถืึฐืฉืึทึืyeสพลกamasham: (by implication) to be punished or perishH816
- ืึฐืืึผืึธึืyฤhรปdรขYhuwdah: celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five IsraelitesH3063
- ืึฐืึทืwฤสพalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
- ืชึผึธืึนึฃืืึผtฤbลสพรปbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
- ืึทืึผึดืึฐืึผึธึืhaggilgฤlGilgal: Gilgal, the name of three places in IsraelH1537
- ืึฐืึทึฝืwฤสพalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
- ืชึผึทืขึฒืืึผึtaสฟฤlรป`alah: to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount)H5927
- ืึผึตึฃืืชbรชt
- ืึธึืึถืสพฤwenhouse of vanity; Beth- Aven, a place in IsraelH1007
- ืึฐืึทืwฤสพalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
- ืชึผึดืฉืึผึธืึฐืขึืึผtiลกลกobสฟรปshaba`: (properly) to be complete, but used only as a denominative from H7651H7650
- ืึทืแธฅaychay: alive; (hence) raw (flesh)H2416
- ืึฐืืึธึฝืืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึผึดึืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืึผึฐืคึธืจึธึฃืkฤpฤrรขparah: a heiferH6510
- ืกึนึฝืจึตืจึธึืsลrฤrรขcarar: to turn away, i.e. (morally) be refractoryH5637
- ืกึธืจึทึืจsฤrarcarar: to turn away, i.e. (morally) be refractoryH5637
- ืึดืฉืึฐืจึธืึตึืyiลrฤสพฤlYisra'el: he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of JacobH3478
- ืขึทืชึผึธืึสฟattฤh`attah: at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletiveH6258
- ืึดืจึฐืขึตึฃืyirสฟฤmra`ah: to tend a flock i.e. pasture it; (intransitively, literally or figuratively) to grazeH7462
- ืึฐืืึธึืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึผึฐืึถึืึถืฉืkฤkebeลkebes: a ram (just old enough to butt)H3532
- ืึผึทืึผึถืจึฐืึธึฝืืbammerแธฅฤbmerchab: enlargement, either literally (an open space, usually in a good sense), or figuratively (liberty)H4800
- ืึฒืึงืึผืจแธฅฤbรปrchabar: to join (literally or figuratively); specifically (by means of spells) to fascinateH2266
- ืขึฒืฆึทืึผึดึืืสฟฤแนฃabbรฎm`atsab: an (idolatrous) imageH6091
- ืึถืคึฐืจึธึืึดืสพeprฤyimEphrayim: double fruit; Ephrajim, a son of JosephH669
- ืึทึฝื ึผึทึฝืhannaแธฅyanach: to deposit; (by implication) to allow to stayH3240
- ืกึธึืจsฤrcuwr: to turn off (literal or figurative)H5493
- ืกึธืึฐืึธึืsobสพฤmcobe': potation, concretely (wine), or abstractly (carousal)H5435
- ืึทืึฐื ึตึฃืhaznฤzanah: to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary...H2181
- ืึดืึฐื ึืึผhiznรปzanah: to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary...H2181
- ืึธืึฒืึฅืึผสพฤhฤbรปahab: to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)H157
- ืึตืึืึผhฤbรปyahab: (literally or figuratively) to give; (generally) to putH3051
- ืงึธืึืึนืqฤlรดnqalown: disgrace; (by implication) the pudendaH7036
- ืึธืึดื ึผึถึฝืืึธืmฤginnรชhฤmagen: a shield (i.e. the small one or buckler)H4043
- ืฆึธืจึทึฅืจแนฃฤrartsarar: to cramp, literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive (as follows)H6887
- ืจึืึผืึทrรปaแธฅruwach: wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalationH7307
- ืืึนืชึธึืึผสพรดtฤheth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- ืึผึดืึฐื ึธืคึถึืืึธbiknฤpรชhฤkanaph: an edge or extremityH3671
- ืึฐืึตืึนึืฉืืึผwฤyฤbลลกรปbuwsh: (properly) to pale; (by implication) to be ashamedH954
- ืึดืึผึดืึฐืืึนืชึธึฝืืmizzibแธฅรดtฤmzebach: (properly) a slaughter, i.e. the flesh of an animalH2077
Strong's words in Hosea 4 (6)
- Strong's H2181 — ืึดืึฐื ึืึผ (hiznรป)
- zanah (zaw-naw') v. 1. to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary ravishment) 2. (figuratively) to commit idolatry (the Jewish people being. Appears 8 times in Hosea 4.
- Strong's H408 — ืึทื (สพal)
- al (al) adv. 1. (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative) 2. (as a noun) nothing (used once in Job 24 [a negative particle (akin to H3808)] KJV: nay, neither, + never, no ,nor, not, nothing (worth), rather than. Root(s): H3808. Appears 6 times in Hosea 4.
- Strong's H5971 — ืึฐืขึทืึผึฐืึธึ (wฤสฟammฤkฤ)
- `am (am) n-m. 1. a people (as a congregated unit) 2. specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel) 3. hence (collectively) troops or attendants 4. (figuratively) a flock [from H6004] KJV: folk, men, nation, people. Root(s): H6004. Appears 6 times in Hosea 4.
- Strong's H3068 — ืึฐืืึธึื (yฤhwรข)
- Yhovah (yeh-ho-vaw') n/p. 1. (the) self-Existent or Eternal 2. Jehovah, Jewish national name of God [from H1961] KJV: Jehovah, the Lord. Root(s): H1961 Compare: H3050, H3069. Appears 5 times in Hosea 4.
- Strong's H5973 — ืขึดื (สฟim)
- `im (eem) prep. 1. adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications 2. specifically, equally with 3. often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English) [from H6004] KJV: accompanying, against, and, as (X long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-)to, with(-al). Root(s): H6004. Appears 4 times in Hosea 4.
- Strong's H1571 — ืึฐืึทื (wฤgam)
- gam (gam) adv. 1. (properly) assemblage 2. used only adverbially also, even, yea, though 3. often repeated as correl. both...and [by contraction from an unused root meaning to gather] KJV: again, alike, also, (so much) as (soon), both (so)...and , but, either...or, even, for all, (in) likewise (manner), moreover, nay...neither, one, then(-refore), though, what, with, yea.. Appears 3 times in Hosea 4.
“For that which it says must be eaten seems to be referring to the sin, just as in another place the prophet says concerning the priests that โthey will eat the sins of my people.โ This also shows that the priest ought to eat the sin of the one who is offering.”
What the Early Church wrote about Hosea 4 (1)
-
“When he had enumerated abominable things that the people had committed, he adds these words also: โAnd for this reason I will not visit your daughters when they fornicate, nor your daughters-in-law when they commit adultery.โ This is terrible! This is the outcome when we are n...”