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Romans 4 WEB Audio Bible

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1 What then will we say that Abraham, our forefather, has found according to the flesh?
2 For if Abraham was justified by works, he has something to boast about, but not toward God.
3 For what does the Scripture say? “Abraham believed God, and it was accounted to him for righteousness.”
4 Now to him who works, the reward is not counted as grace, but as something owed.
5 But to him who doesn’t work, but believes in him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is accounted for righteousness.
6 Even as David also pronounces blessing on the man to whom God counts righteousness apart from works:
7 “Blessed are they whose iniquities are forgiven, whose sins are covered.
8 Blessed is the man whom the Lord will by no means charge with sin.”
9 Is this blessing then pronounced only on the circumcised, or on the uncircumcised also? For we say that faith was accounted to Abraham for righteousness.
10 How then was it counted? When he was in circumcision, or in uncircumcision? Not in circumcision, but in uncircumcision.
11 He received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had while he was in uncircumcision, that he might be the father of all those who believe, though they might be in uncircumcision, that righteousness might also be accounted to them.
12 He is the father of circumcision to those who not only are of the circumcision, but who also walk in the steps of that faith of our father Abraham, which he had in uncircumcision.
13 For the promise to Abraham and to his offspring that he would be heir of the world wasn’t through the law, but through the righteousness of faith.
14 For if those who are of the law are heirs, faith is made void, and the promise is made of no effect.
15 For the law produces wrath; for where there is no law, neither is there disobedience.
16 For this cause it is of faith, that it may be according to grace, to the end that the promise may be sure to all the offspring, not to that only which is of the law, but to that also which is of the faith of Abraham, who is the father of us all.
17 As it is written, “I have made you a father of many nations.” This is in the presence of him whom he believed: God, who gives life to the dead, and calls the things that are not, as though they were.
18 Against hope, Abraham in hope believed, to the end that he might become a father of many nations, according to that which had been spoken, “So will your offspring be.”
19 Without being weakened in faith, he didn’t consider his own body, already having been worn out, (he being about a hundred years old), and the deadness of Sarah’s womb.
20 Yet, looking to the promise of God, he didn’t waver through unbelief, but grew strong through faith, giving glory to God,
21 and being fully assured that what he had promised, he was also able to perform.
22 Therefore it also was “credited to him for righteousness.”
23 Now it was not written that it was accounted to him for his sake alone,
24 but for our sake also, to whom it will be accounted, who believe in him who raised Jesus our Lord from the dead,
25 who was delivered up for our trespasses, and was raised for our justification.

Listen to Romans 4 with verse-by-verse audio highlighting — Audio narrated by The Historic Faith · Text: World English Bible (public domain).

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Cross-references, Greek word study, and what the Early Church wrote about Romans 4. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.

Romans 4 study resources: word-by-word Greek interlinear with Strong's numbers, 5 Early-Church citations.

Greek interlinear — Romans 4:1–25 (408 words)
1
  1. Τίtitis: an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)Interjection — Accusative Singular NeuterG5101
  2. οὖνounoun: (adverbially) certainly; (conjunctionally) accordinglyConjunctionG3767
  3. ἐροῦμενeroumenereo: to utter, i.e. speak or sayVerb — Future Active Indicative, 1st PluralG2046
  4. ἈβραὰμabraamAbraam: Abraham, the Hebrew patriarchNounG11
  5. τὸνtonho: theArticle — Accusative Singular MasculineG3588
  6. πατέραpaterapater: a "father"Noun — Accusative Singular MasculineG3962
  7. ἡμῶνhēmōnhemon: of (or from) usPronoun — 1st person Genitive PluralG2257
  8. εὑρηκέναιheurēkenaiheurisko: to findVerb — Perfect Active InfinitiveG2147
  9. κατὰkatakata: (prepositionally) down (in place or time)PrepositionG2596
  10. σάρκαsarkasarx: flesh (as stripped of the skin); (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food)Noun — Accusative Singular FeminineG4561
2
  1. εἰeiei: if, whether, that, etc.ConditionalG1487
  2. γὰρgargar: (properly) assigning a reasonConjunctionG1063
  3. ἈβραὰμabraamAbraam: Abraham, the Hebrew patriarchNounG11
  4. ἐξexek: from (the point whence action or motion proceeds)PrepositionG1537
  5. ἔργωνergōntoil (as an effort or occupation); (by implication) an actNoun — Genitive Plural NeuterG2041
  6. ἐδικαιώθηedikaiōthēdikaioo: to render (i.e. show or regard as) just or innocentVerb — Aorist Passive Indicative, 3rd SingularG1344
  7. ἔχειecheiecho: to hold (such as possession, ability, contiuity, relation, or condition)Verb — Present Active Indicative, 3rd SingularG2192
  8. καύχημαkauchēmakauchema: a boast (properly, the object; (by implication) the act) in a good or a bad senseNoun — Accusative Singular NeuterG2745
  9. ἀλλ'allalla: (properly) other things; (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)ConjunctionG235
  10. οὐouou: no or notParticle — negativeG3756
  11. πρὸςprospros: forward to, i.e. toward; (genitive case) the side of, i.e. pertaining toPrepositionG4314
  12. τὸνtonho: theArticle — Accusative Singular MasculineG3588
  13. θεόνtheontheos: a deity; (figuratively) a magistrateNoun — Accusative Singular MasculineG2316
3
  1. τίtitis: an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)Interjection — Accusative Singular NeuterG5101
  2. γὰρgargar: (properly) assigning a reasonConjunctionG1063
  3. ho: theArticle — Nominative Singular FeminineG3588
  4. γραφὴgraphēgraphe: a document, i.e. holy Writ (or its contents or a statement in it)Noun — Nominative Singular FeminineG1124
  5. λέγειlegeilego: (properly) to "lay" forth; (figuratively) to relateVerb — Present Active Indicative, 3rd SingularG3004
  6. Ἐπίστευσενepisteusenpisteuo: to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. creditVerb — Aorist Active Indicative, 3rd SingularG4100
  7. δὲdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  8. ἈβραὰμabraamAbraam: Abraham, the Hebrew patriarchNounG11
  9. τῷho: theArticle — Dative Singular MasculineG3588
  10. θεῷtheōtheos: a deity; (figuratively) a magistrateNoun — Dative Singular MasculineG2316
  11. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  12. ἐλογίσθηelogisthēlogizomai: to take an inventory, i.e. estimateVerb — Aorist Passive Indicative, 3rd SingularG3049
  13. αὐτῷautōautos: selfPronoun — Dative Singular MasculineG846
  14. εἰςeiseis: to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, timePrepositionG1519
  15. δικαιοσύνηνdikaiosynēndikaiosune: equity (of character or act); (specially) Christian justificationNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG1343
4
  1. τῷho: theArticle — Dative Singular MasculineG3588
  2. δὲdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  3. ἐργαζομένῳergazomenōergazomai: to toil (as a task, occupation, etc.), (by implication) effect, be engaged in or with, etc.Verb — Present ParticipleG2038
  4. hoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular MasculineG3588
  5. μισθὸςmisthosmisthos: payment for service (good or bad)Noun — Nominative Singular MasculineG3408
  6. οὐouou: no or notParticle — negativeG3756
  7. λογίζεταιlogizetailogizomai: to take an inventory, i.e. estimateVerb — Present Indicative, 3rd SingularG3049
  8. κατὰkatakata: (prepositionally) down (in place or time)PrepositionG2596
  9. χάρινcharincharis: graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or actNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG5485
  10. ἀλλὰallaalla: (properly) other things; (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)ConjunctionG235
  11. κατὰkatakata: (prepositionally) down (in place or time)PrepositionG2596
  12. τόtoho: theArticle — Accusative Singular NeuterG3588
  13. ὀφείλημαopheilēmaopheilema: something owed; (figuratively) a dueNoun — Accusative Singular NeuterG3783
5
  1. τῷho: theArticle — Dative Singular MasculineG3588
  2. δὲdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  3. μὴme: (adverb) not; (conjunction) lestParticle — negativeG3361
  4. ἐργαζομένῳergazomenōergazomai: to toil (as a task, occupation, etc.), (by implication) effect, be engaged in or with, etc.Verb — Present ParticipleG2038
  5. πιστεύοντιpisteuontipisteuo: to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. creditVerb — Present Active ParticipleG4100
  6. δὲdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  7. ἐπὶepiepi: (properly) meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.)PrepositionG1909
  8. τὸνtonho: theArticle — Accusative Singular MasculineG3588
  9. δικαιοῦνταdikaiountadikaioo: to render (i.e. show or regard as) just or innocentVerb — Present Active ParticipleG1344
  10. τὸνtonho: theArticle — Accusative Singular MasculineG3588
  11. ἀσεβῆasebēasebes: irreverent; (by implication) wickedAdjective — Accusative Singular MasculineG765
  12. λογίζεταιlogizetailogizomai: to take an inventory, i.e. estimateVerb — Present Indicative, 3rd SingularG3049
  13. ho: theArticle — Nominative Singular FeminineG3588
  14. πίστιςpistispistis: persuasion, i.e. credence; (morally) conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious...Noun — Nominative Singular FeminineG4102
  15. αὐτοῦautouautos: selfPronoun — Genitive Singular MasculineG846
  16. εἰςeiseis: to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, timePrepositionG1519
  17. δικαιοσύνην·dikaiosynēndikaiosune: equity (of character or act); (specially) Christian justificationNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG1343
6
  1. καθάπερkathaperkathaper: exactly asAdverbG2509
  2. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  3. ΔαβὶδdabidDabid: Dabid (i.e. David), the Israelite kingNounG1138
  4. λέγειlegeilego: (properly) to "lay" forth; (figuratively) to relateVerb — Present Active Indicative, 3rd SingularG3004
  5. τὸνtonho: theArticle — Accusative Singular MasculineG3588
  6. μακαρισμὸνmakarismonmakarismos: beatification, i.e. attribution of good fortuneNoun — Accusative Singular MasculineG3108
  7. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular MasculineG3588
  8. ἀνθρώπουanthrōpouanthropos: (properly) man-faced; (concretely) a human being (man or female)Noun — Genitive Singular MasculineG444
  9. hos: the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, thatPronoun — Dative Singular MasculineG3739
  10. hoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular MasculineG3588
  11. θεὸςtheostheos: a deity; (figuratively) a magistrateNoun — Nominative Singular MasculineG2316
  12. λογίζεταιlogizetailogizomai: to take an inventory, i.e. estimateVerb — Present Indicative, 3rd SingularG3049
  13. δικαιοσύνηνdikaiosynēndikaiosune: equity (of character or act); (specially) Christian justificationNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG1343
  14. χωρὶςchōrischoris: at a space, i.e. separately or apart from (often as preposition)AdverbG5565
  15. ἔργωνergōntoil (as an effort or occupation); (by implication) an actNoun — Genitive Plural NeuterG2041
7
  1. Μακάριοιmakarioimakarios: supremely blest; (by extension) fortunate, well offAdjective — Nominative Plural MasculineG3107
  2. ὧνhōnhos: the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, thatPronoun — Genitive Plural MasculineG3739
  3. ἀφέθησανaphethēsanaphiemi: to send forthVerb — Aorist Passive Indicative, 3rd PluralG863
  4. αἱhaiho: theArticle — Nominative Plural FeminineG3588
  5. ἀνομίαιanomiaianomia: illegality, i.e. violation of law; (genitive case) wickednessNoun — Nominative Plural FeminineG458
  6. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  7. ὧνhōnhos: the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, thatPronoun — Genitive Plural MasculineG3739
  8. ἐπεκαλύφθησανepekalyphthēsanepikalupto: to conceal; (figuratively) forgiveVerb — Aorist Passive Indicative, 3rd PluralG1943
  9. αἱhaiho: theArticle — Nominative Plural FeminineG3588
  10. ἁμαρτίαι·hamartiaihamartia: a sinNoun — Nominative Plural FeminineG266
8
  1. μακάριοςmakariosmakarios: supremely blest; (by extension) fortunate, well offAdjective — Nominative Singular MasculineG3107
  2. ἀνὴρanēraner: (properly) a man, an individual male; (maritally) a husbandNoun — Nominative Singular MasculineG435
  3. hos: the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, thatPronoun — Dative Singular MasculineG3739
  4. οὐouou: no or notParticle — negativeG3756
  5. μὴme: (adverb) not; (conjunction) lestParticle — negativeG3361
  6. λογίσηταιlogisētailogizomai: to take an inventory, i.e. estimateVerb — Aorist Subjunctive, 3rd SingularG3049
  7. κύριοςkyrioskurios: supreme in authority; (as noun) controllerNoun — Nominative Singular MasculineG2962
  8. ἁμαρτίανhamartianhamartia: a sinNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG266
9
  1. hoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular MasculineG3588
  2. μακαρισμὸςmakarismosmakarismos: beatification, i.e. attribution of good fortuneNoun — Nominative Singular MasculineG3108
  3. οὖνounoun: (adverbially) certainly; (conjunctionally) accordinglyConjunctionG3767
  4. οὗτοςhoutoshoutos: the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)Adverb — Nominative Singular MasculineG3778
  5. ἐπὶepiepi: (properly) meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.)PrepositionG1909
  6. τὴνtēnho: theArticle — Accusative Singular FeminineG3588
  7. περιτομὴνperitomēnperitome: circumcision (the rite, the condition, or the people)Noun — Accusative Singular FeminineG4061
  8. ēe: (disjunctive) or; (comparative) than.ParticleG2228
  9. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  10. ἐπὶepiepi: (properly) meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.)PrepositionG1909
  11. τὴνtēnho: theArticle — Accusative Singular FeminineG3588
  12. ἀκροβυστίανakrobystianakrobustia: the foreskin; (by implication) an uncircumcised gentileNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG203
  13. λέγομενlegomenlego: (properly) to "lay" forth; (figuratively) to relateVerb — Present Active Indicative, 1st PluralG3004
  14. γάρgargar: (properly) assigning a reasonConjunctionG1063
  15. ὅτιhotihoti: (demonstrative) that (sometimes redundant)ConjunctionG3754
  16. Ἐλογίσθηelogisthēlogizomai: to take an inventory, i.e. estimateVerb — Aorist Passive Indicative, 3rd SingularG3049
  17. τῷho: theArticle — Dative Singular MasculineG3588
  18. ἈβραὰμabraamAbraam: Abraham, the Hebrew patriarchNounG11
  19. ho: theArticle — Nominative Singular FeminineG3588
  20. πίστιςpistispistis: persuasion, i.e. credence; (morally) conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious...Noun — Nominative Singular FeminineG4102
  21. εἰςeiseis: to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, timePrepositionG1519
  22. δικαιοσύνηνdikaiosynēndikaiosune: equity (of character or act); (specially) Christian justificationNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG1343
10
  1. πῶςpōspos: in what way?; (sometimes indirect) how?AdverbG4459
  2. οὖνounoun: (adverbially) certainly; (conjunctionally) accordinglyConjunctionG3767
  3. ἐλογίσθηelogisthēlogizomai: to take an inventory, i.e. estimateVerb — Aorist Passive Indicative, 3rd SingularG3049
  4. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  5. περιτομῇperitomēperitome: circumcision (the rite, the condition, or the people)Noun — Dative Singular FeminineG4061
  6. ὄντιontion: beingVerb — Present ParticipleG5607
  7. ēe: (disjunctive) or; (comparative) than.ParticleG2228
  8. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  9. ἀκροβυστίᾳakrobystiaakrobustia: the foreskin; (by implication) an uncircumcised gentileNoun — Dative Singular FeminineG203
  10. οὐκoukou: no or notParticle — negativeG3756
  11. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  12. περιτομῇperitomēperitome: circumcision (the rite, the condition, or the people)Noun — Dative Singular FeminineG4061
  13. ἀλλ'allalla: (properly) other things; (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)ConjunctionG235
  14. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  15. ἀκροβυστίᾳ·akrobystiaakrobustia: the foreskin; (by implication) an uncircumcised gentileNoun — Dative Singular FeminineG203
11
  1. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  2. σημεῖονsēmeionsemeion: an indication, especially ceremonially or supernaturallyNoun — Accusative Singular NeuterG4592
  3. ἔλαβενelabenlambano: (actively) to take; (passively) to receiveVerb — Aorist Active Indicative, 3rd SingularG2983
  4. περιτομῆςperitomēsperitome: circumcision (the rite, the condition, or the people)Noun — Genitive Singular FeminineG4061
  5. σφραγῖδαsphragidasphragis: a signet (as fencing in or protecting from misappropriation)Noun — Accusative Singular FeminineG4973
  6. τῆςtēsho: theArticle — Genitive Singular FeminineG3588
  7. δικαιοσύνηςdikaiosynēsdikaiosune: equity (of character or act); (specially) Christian justificationNoun — Genitive Singular FeminineG1343
  8. τῆςtēsho: theArticle — Genitive Singular FeminineG3588
  9. πίστεωςpisteōspistis: persuasion, i.e. credence; (morally) conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious...Noun — Genitive Singular FeminineG4102
  10. τῆςtēsho: theArticle — Genitive Singular FeminineG3588
  11. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  12. τῇho: theArticle — Dative Singular FeminineG3588
  13. ἀκροβυστίᾳakrobystiaakrobustia: the foreskin; (by implication) an uncircumcised gentileNoun — Dative Singular FeminineG203
  14. εἰςeiseis: to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, timePrepositionG1519
  15. τὸtoho: theArticle — Accusative Singular NeuterG3588
  16. εἶναιeinaieinai: to existVerb — Present InfinitiveG1511
  17. αὐτὸνautonautos: selfPronoun — Accusative Singular MasculineG846
  18. πατέραpaterapater: a "father"Noun — Accusative Singular MasculineG3962
  19. πάντωνpantōnpas: all, any, every, the wholeAdjective — Genitive Plural MasculineG3956
  20. τῶνtōnho: theArticle — Genitive Plural MasculineG3588
  21. πιστευόντωνpisteuontōnpisteuo: to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. creditVerb — Present Active ParticipleG4100
  22. δι'didia: throughPrepositionG1223
  23. ἀκροβυστίαςakrobystiasakrobustia: the foreskin; (by implication) an uncircumcised gentileNoun — Genitive Singular FeminineG203
  24. εἰςeiseis: to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, timePrepositionG1519
  25. τὸtoho: theArticle — Accusative Singular NeuterG3588
  26. λογισθῆναιlogisthēnailogizomai: to take an inventory, i.e. estimateVerb — Aorist Passive InfinitiveG3049
  27. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  28. αὐτοῖςautoisautos: selfPronoun — Dative Plural MasculineG846
  29. τὴνtēnho: theArticle — Accusative Singular FeminineG3588
  30. δικαιοσύνηνdikaiosynēndikaiosune: equity (of character or act); (specially) Christian justificationNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG1343
12
  1. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  2. πατέραpaterapater: a "father"Noun — Accusative Singular MasculineG3962
  3. περιτομῆςperitomēsperitome: circumcision (the rite, the condition, or the people)Noun — Genitive Singular FeminineG4061
  4. τοῖςtoisho: theArticle — Dative Plural MasculineG3588
  5. οὐκoukou: no or notParticle — negativeG3756
  6. ἐκekek: from (the point whence action or motion proceeds)PrepositionG1537
  7. περιτομῆςperitomēsperitome: circumcision (the rite, the condition, or the people)Noun — Genitive Singular FeminineG4061
  8. μόνονmononmonon: merelyAdverbG3440
  9. ἀλλὰallaalla: (properly) other things; (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)ConjunctionG235
  10. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  11. τοῖςtoisho: theArticle — Dative Plural MasculineG3588
  12. στοιχοῦσινstoichousinstoicheo: to march in (military) rank (keep step); (figuratively) to conform to virtue and pietyVerb — Present Active ParticipleG4748
  13. τοῖςtoisho: theArticle — Dative Plural NeuterG3588
  14. ἴχνεσινichnesinichnos: (figuratively) a trackNoun — Dative Plural NeuterG2487
  15. τῆςtēsho: theArticle — Genitive Singular FeminineG3588
  16. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  17. τῇho: theArticle — Dative Singular FeminineG3588
  18. ἀκροβυστίᾳakrobystiaakrobustia: the foreskin; (by implication) an uncircumcised gentileNoun — Dative Singular FeminineG203
  19. πίστεωςpisteōspistis: persuasion, i.e. credence; (morally) conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious...Noun — Genitive Singular FeminineG4102
  20. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular MasculineG3588
  21. πατρὸςpatrospater: a "father"Noun — Genitive Singular MasculineG3962
  22. ἡμῶνhēmōnhemon: of (or from) usPronoun — 1st person Genitive PluralG2257
  23. ἈβραάμabraamAbraam: Abraham, the Hebrew patriarchNounG11
13
  1. Οὐouou: no or notParticle — negativeG3756
  2. γὰρgargar: (properly) assigning a reasonConjunctionG1063
  3. διὰdiadia: throughPrepositionG1223
  4. νόμουnomounomos: law (through the idea of prescriptive usage)Noun — Genitive Singular MasculineG3551
  5. ho: theArticle — Nominative Singular FeminineG3588
  6. ἐπαγγελίαepangeliaepaggelia: an announcement (for information, assent or pledge)Noun — Nominative Singular FeminineG1860
  7. τῷho: theArticle — Dative Singular MasculineG3588
  8. ἈβραὰμabraamAbraam: Abraham, the Hebrew patriarchNounG11
  9. ēe: (disjunctive) or; (comparative) than.ParticleG2228
  10. τῷho: theArticle — Dative Singular NeuterG3588
  11. σπέρματιspermatisperma: something sown, i.e. seed (including the male "sperm")Noun — Dative Singular NeuterG4690
  12. αὐτοῦautouautos: selfPronoun — Genitive Singular MasculineG846
  13. τὸtoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular NeuterG3588
  14. κληρονόμονklēronomonkleronomos: a sharer by lot, i.e. inheritor; (by implication) a possessorNoun — Accusative Singular MasculineG2818
  15. αὐτὸνautonautos: selfPronoun — Accusative Singular MasculineG846
  16. εἶναιeinaieinai: to existVerb — Present InfinitiveG1511
  17. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular MasculineG3588
  18. κόσμουkosmoukosmos: orderly arrangement, i.e. decoration; (by implication) the world including its inhabitantsNoun — Genitive Singular MasculineG2889
  19. ἀλλὰallaalla: (properly) other things; (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)ConjunctionG235
  20. διὰdiadia: throughPrepositionG1223
  21. δικαιοσύνηςdikaiosynēsdikaiosune: equity (of character or act); (specially) Christian justificationNoun — Genitive Singular FeminineG1343
  22. πίστεωςpisteōspistis: persuasion, i.e. credence; (morally) conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious...Noun — Genitive Singular FeminineG4102
14
  1. εἰeiei: if, whether, that, etc.ConditionalG1487
  2. γὰρgargar: (properly) assigning a reasonConjunctionG1063
  3. οἱhoiho: theArticle — Nominative Plural MasculineG3588
  4. ἐκekek: from (the point whence action or motion proceeds)PrepositionG1537
  5. νόμουnomounomos: law (through the idea of prescriptive usage)Noun — Genitive Singular MasculineG3551
  6. κληρονόμοιklēronomoikleronomos: a sharer by lot, i.e. inheritor; (by implication) a possessorNoun — Nominative Plural MasculineG2818
  7. κεκένωταιkekenōtaikenoo: to make empty; (figuratively) to abase, neutralize, falsifyVerb — Perfect Passive Indicative, 3rd SingularG2758
  8. ho: theArticle — Nominative Singular FeminineG3588
  9. πίστιςpistispistis: persuasion, i.e. credence; (morally) conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious...Noun — Nominative Singular FeminineG4102
  10. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  11. κατήργηταιkatērgētaikatargeo: to be (render) entirely idle (useless)Verb — Perfect Passive Indicative, 3rd SingularG2673
  12. ho: theArticle — Nominative Singular FeminineG3588
  13. ἐπαγγελία·epangeliaepaggelia: an announcement (for information, assent or pledge)Noun — Nominative Singular FeminineG1860
15
  1. hoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular MasculineG3588
  2. γὰρgargar: (properly) assigning a reasonConjunctionG1063
  3. νόμοςnomosnomos: law (through the idea of prescriptive usage)Noun — Nominative Singular MasculineG3551
  4. ὀργὴνorgēnorge: (properly) desire (as a reaching forth or excitement of the mind)Noun — Accusative Singular FeminineG3709
  5. κατεργάζεται·katergazetaikatergazomai: to work fully, i.e. accomplish; (by implication) to finish, fashionVerb — Present Indicative, 3rd SingularG2716
  6. οὗhouhou: at which place, i.e. whereAdverbG3757
  7. γὰρgargar: (properly) assigning a reasonConjunctionG1063
  8. οὐκoukou: no or notParticle — negativeG3756
  9. ἔστινestinesti: he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they areVerb — Present Indicative, 3rd SingularG2076
  10. νόμοςnomosnomos: law (through the idea of prescriptive usage)Noun — Nominative Singular MasculineG3551
  11. οὐδὲoudeoude: not however, i.e. neither, nor, not evenAdverbG3761
  12. παράβασιςparabasisparabasis: violationNoun — Nominative Singular FeminineG3847
16
  1. διὰdiadia: throughPrepositionG1223
  2. τοῦτοtoutotouto: that thingAdverb — Accusative Singular NeuterG5124
  3. ἐκekek: from (the point whence action or motion proceeds)PrepositionG1537
  4. πίστεωςpisteōspistis: persuasion, i.e. credence; (morally) conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious...Noun — Genitive Singular FeminineG4102
  5. ἵναhinahina: in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)ConjunctionG2443
  6. κατὰkatakata: (prepositionally) down (in place or time)PrepositionG2596
  7. χάρινcharincharis: graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or actNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG5485
  8. εἰςeiseis: to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, timePrepositionG1519
  9. τὸtoho: theArticle — Accusative Singular NeuterG3588
  10. εἶναιeinaieinai: to existVerb — Present InfinitiveG1511
  11. βεβαίανbebaianbebaios: firm, steadfast, stableAdjective — Accusative Singular FeminineG949
  12. τὴνtēnho: theArticle — Accusative Singular FeminineG3588
  13. ἐπαγγελίανepangelianepaggelia: an announcement (for information, assent or pledge)Noun — Accusative Singular FeminineG1860
  14. παντὶpantipas: all, any, every, the wholeAdjective — Dative Singular NeuterG3956
  15. τῷho: theArticle — Dative Singular NeuterG3588
  16. σπέρματιspermatisperma: something sown, i.e. seed (including the male "sperm")Noun — Dative Singular NeuterG4690
  17. οὐouou: no or notParticle — negativeG3756
  18. τῷho: theArticle — Dative Singular NeuterG3588
  19. ἐκekek: from (the point whence action or motion proceeds)PrepositionG1537
  20. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular MasculineG3588
  21. νόμουnomounomos: law (through the idea of prescriptive usage)Noun — Genitive Singular MasculineG3551
  22. μόνονmononmonon: merelyAdverbG3440
  23. ἀλλὰallaalla: (properly) other things; (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)ConjunctionG235
  24. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  25. τῷho: theArticle — Dative Singular NeuterG3588
  26. ἐκekek: from (the point whence action or motion proceeds)PrepositionG1537
  27. πίστεωςpisteōspistis: persuasion, i.e. credence; (morally) conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious...Noun — Genitive Singular FeminineG4102
  28. ἈβραάμabraamAbraam: Abraham, the Hebrew patriarchNounG11
  29. ὅςhoshos: the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, thatPronoun — Nominative Singular MasculineG3739
  30. ἐστινestinesti: he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they areVerb — Present Indicative, 3rd SingularG2076
  31. πατὴρpatērpater: a "father"Noun — Nominative Singular MasculineG3962
  32. πάντωνpantōnpas: all, any, every, the wholeAdjective — Genitive Plural MasculineG3956
  33. ἡμῶνhēmōnhemon: of (or from) usPronoun — 1st person Genitive PluralG2257
17
  1. καθὼςkathōskathos: just (or inasmuch) as, thatAdverbG2531
  2. γέγραπταιgegraptaigrapho: to "grave", especially to write; (figuratively) to describeVerb — Perfect Passive Indicative, 3rd SingularG1125
  3. ὅτιhotihoti: (demonstrative) that (sometimes redundant)ConjunctionG3754
  4. Πατέραpaterapater: a "father"Noun — Accusative Singular MasculineG3962
  5. πολλῶνpollōnpolus: (singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many, (neuter singular as adverbial) largely, (neuter plural as...Adjective — Genitive Plural NeuterG4183
  6. ἐθνῶνethnōnethnos: a race (as of the same habit), i.e. a tribeNoun — Genitive Plural NeuterG1484
  7. τέθεικάtetheikatithemi: to place (properly, in a passive or horizontal posture)Verb — Perfect Active Indicative, 1st SingularG5087
  8. σεsese: theePronoun — 2nd person Accusative SingularG4571
  9. κατέναντιkatenantikatenanti: directly oppositeAdverbG2713
  10. οὗhouhos: the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, thatPronoun — Genitive Singular MasculineG3739
  11. ἐπίστευσενepisteusenpisteuo: to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. creditVerb — Aorist Active Indicative, 3rd SingularG4100
  12. θεοῦtheoutheos: a deity; (figuratively) a magistrateNoun — Genitive Singular MasculineG2316
  13. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular MasculineG3588
  14. ζῳοποιοῦντοςzōopoiountoszoopoieo: to (re-)vitalizeVerb — Present Active ParticipleG2227
  15. τοὺςtousho: theArticle — Accusative Plural MasculineG3588
  16. νεκροὺςnekrousnekros: deadAdjective — Accusative Plural MasculineG3498
  17. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  18. καλοῦντοςkalountoskaleo: to "call" (aloud)Verb — Present Active ParticipleG2564
  19. τὰtaho: theArticle — Accusative Plural NeuterG3588
  20. μὴme: (adverb) not; (conjunction) lestParticle — negativeG3361
  21. ὄνταontaon: beingVerb — Present ParticipleG5607
  22. ὡςhōshos: which how, i.e. in that manner (very variously used, as follows)AdverbG5613
  23. ὄντα·ontaon: beingVerb — Present ParticipleG5607
18
  1. ὃςhoshos: the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, thatPronoun — Nominative Singular MasculineG3739
  2. παρ'parpara: (properly) near; (genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively)PrepositionG3844
  3. ἐλπίδαelpidaelpis: expectation; (abstractly or concretely) confidenceNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG1680
  4. ἐπ'epepi: (properly) meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.)PrepositionG1909
  5. ἐλπίδιelpidielpis: expectation; (abstractly or concretely) confidenceNoun — Dative Singular FeminineG1680
  6. ἐπίστευσενepisteusenpisteuo: to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. creditVerb — Aorist Active Indicative, 3rd SingularG4100
  7. εἰςeiseis: to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, timePrepositionG1519
  8. τὸtoho: theArticle — Accusative Singular NeuterG3588
  9. γενέσθαιgenesthaiginomai: to cause to be ("gen"-erate); (reflexively) to become (come into being)Verb — Aorist InfinitiveG1096
  10. αὐτὸνautonautos: selfPronoun — Accusative Singular MasculineG846
  11. πατέραpaterapater: a "father"Noun — Accusative Singular MasculineG3962
  12. πολλῶνpollōnpolus: (singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many, (neuter singular as adverbial) largely, (neuter plural as...Adjective — Genitive Plural NeuterG4183
  13. ἐθνῶνethnōnethnos: a race (as of the same habit), i.e. a tribeNoun — Genitive Plural NeuterG1484
  14. κατὰkatakata: (prepositionally) down (in place or time)PrepositionG2596
  15. τὸtoho: theArticle — Accusative Singular NeuterG3588
  16. εἰρημένον·eirēmenonereo: to utter, i.e. speak or sayVerb — Perfect Passive ParticipleG2046
  17. Οὕτωςhoutōshouto: in this way (referring to what precedes or follows)AdverbG3779
  18. ἔσταιestaiesomai: will beVerb — Future Indicative, 3rd SingularG2071
  19. τὸtoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular NeuterG3588
  20. σπέρμαspermasperma: something sown, i.e. seed (including the male "sperm")Noun — Nominative Singular NeuterG4690
  21. σουsousou: of thee, thyPronoun — 2nd person Genitive SingularG4675
19
  1. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  2. μὴme: (adverb) not; (conjunction) lestParticle — negativeG3361
  3. ἀσθενήσαςasthenēsasastheneo: to be feeble (in any sense)Verb — Aorist Active ParticipleG770
  4. τῇho: theArticle — Dative Singular FeminineG3588
  5. πίστειpisteipistis: persuasion, i.e. credence; (morally) conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious...Noun — Dative Singular FeminineG4102
  6. οὐouou: no or notParticle — negativeG3756
  7. κατενόησενkatenoēsenkatanoeo: to observe fullyVerb — Aorist Active Indicative, 3rd SingularG2657
  8. τὸtoho: theArticle — Accusative Singular NeuterG3588
  9. ἑαυτοῦheautouheautou: self (selves)G1438
  10. σῶμαsōmasoma: the body (as a sound whole)Noun — Accusative Singular NeuterG4983
  11. ἤδηēdēede: even nowAdverbG2235
  12. νενεκρωμένονnenekrōmenonnekroo: to deaden; (figuratively) to subdueVerb — Perfect Passive ParticipleG3499
  13. ἑκατονταετήςhekatontaetēshekatontaetes: centenarianAdjective — Nominative Singular MasculineG1541
  14. πουpoupou: as adverb of place, somewhere, i.e. nearlyParticleG4225
  15. ὑπάρχωνhyparchōnhuparcho: to begin under (quietly), i.e. come into existence (be present or at hand)Verb — Present Active ParticipleG5225
  16. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  17. τὴνtēnho: theArticle — Accusative Singular FeminineG3588
  18. νέκρωσινnekrōsinnekrosis: decease; (figuratively) impotencyNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG3500
  19. τῆςtēsho: theArticle — Genitive Singular FeminineG3588
  20. μήτραςmētrasmetra: the matrixNoun — Genitive Singular FeminineG3388
  21. Σάῤῥας·sarrhasSarrha: Sarra (i.e. Sarah), the wife of AbrahamNoun — Genitive Singular FeminineG4564
20
  1. εἰςeiseis: to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, timePrepositionG1519
  2. δὲdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  3. τὴνtēnho: theArticle — Accusative Singular FeminineG3588
  4. ἐπαγγελίανepangelianepaggelia: an announcement (for information, assent or pledge)Noun — Accusative Singular FeminineG1860
  5. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular MasculineG3588
  6. θεοῦtheoutheos: a deity; (figuratively) a magistrateNoun — Genitive Singular MasculineG2316
  7. οὐouou: no or notParticle — negativeG3756
  8. διεκρίθηdiekrithēdiakrino: to separate thoroughly; (literally and reflexively) to withdraw fromVerb — Aorist Passive Indicative, 3rd SingularG1252
  9. τῇho: theArticle — Dative Singular FeminineG3588
  10. ἀπιστίᾳapistiaapistia: faithlessness; (negatively) disbelief (lack of Christian faith)Noun — Dative Singular FeminineG570
  11. ἀλλ'allalla: (properly) other things; (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)ConjunctionG235
  12. ἐνεδυναμώθηenedynamōthēendunamoo: to empowerVerb — Aorist Passive Indicative, 3rd SingularG1743
  13. τῇho: theArticle — Dative Singular FeminineG3588
  14. πίστειpisteipistis: persuasion, i.e. credence; (morally) conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious...Noun — Dative Singular FeminineG4102
  15. δοὺςdousdidomi: to giveVerb — Aorist Active ParticipleG1325
  16. δόξανdoxandoxa: glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)Noun — Accusative Singular FeminineG1391
  17. τῷho: theArticle — Dative Singular MasculineG3588
  18. θεῷtheōtheos: a deity; (figuratively) a magistrateNoun — Dative Singular MasculineG2316
21
  1. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  2. πληροφορηθεὶςplērophorētheisplerophoreo: to carry out fully (in evidence), i.e. completely assure (or convince), entirely accomplishVerb — Aorist Passive ParticipleG4135
  3. ὅτιhotihoti: (demonstrative) that (sometimes redundant)ConjunctionG3754
  4. hohos: the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, thatPronoun — Accusative Singular NeuterG3739
  5. ἐπήγγελταιepēngeltaiepaggello: to announce upon (reflexively); (by implication) to engage to do something, to assert something respecting...Verb — Perfect Indicative, 3rd SingularG1861
  6. δυνατόςdynatosdunatos: powerful or capable; (neuter) possibleAdjective — Nominative Singular MasculineG1415
  7. ἐστινestinesti: he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they areVerb — Present Indicative, 3rd SingularG2076
  8. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  9. ποιῆσαιpoiēsaipoieo: to make or doVerb — Aorist Active InfinitiveG4160
22
  1. διὸdiodio: through which thing, i.e. consequentlyConjunctionG1352
  2. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  3. ἐλογίσθηelogisthēlogizomai: to take an inventory, i.e. estimateVerb — Aorist Passive Indicative, 3rd SingularG3049
  4. αὐτῷautōautos: selfPronoun — Dative Singular MasculineG846
  5. εἰςeiseis: to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, timePrepositionG1519
  6. δικαιοσύνηνdikaiosynēndikaiosune: equity (of character or act); (specially) Christian justificationNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG1343
23
  1. Οὐκoukou: no or notParticle — negativeG3756
  2. ἐγράφηegraphēgrapho: to "grave", especially to write; (figuratively) to describeVerb — Aorist Passive Indicative, 3rd SingularG1125
  3. δὲdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  4. δι'didia: throughPrepositionG1223
  5. αὐτὸνautonautos: selfPronoun — Accusative Singular MasculineG846
  6. μόνονmononmonon: merelyAdverbG3440
  7. ὅτιhotihoti: (demonstrative) that (sometimes redundant)ConjunctionG3754
  8. ἐλογίσθηelogisthēlogizomai: to take an inventory, i.e. estimateVerb — Aorist Passive Indicative, 3rd SingularG3049
  9. αὐτῷautōautos: selfPronoun — Dative Singular MasculineG846
24
  1. ἀλλὰallaalla: (properly) other things; (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)ConjunctionG235
  2. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  3. δι'didia: throughPrepositionG1223
  4. ἡμᾶςhēmashemas: usPronoun — 1st person Accusative PluralG2248
  5. οἷςhoishos: the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, thatPronoun — Dative Plural MasculineG3739
  6. μέλλειmelleimello: to intend, i.e. be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events, in the sense...Verb — Present Active Indicative, 3rd SingularG3195
  7. λογίζεσθαιlogizesthailogizomai: to take an inventory, i.e. estimateVerb — Present Passive InfinitiveG3049
  8. τοῖςtoisho: theArticle — Dative Plural MasculineG3588
  9. πιστεύουσινpisteuousinpisteuo: to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. creditVerb — Present Active ParticipleG4100
  10. ἐπὶepiepi: (properly) meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.)PrepositionG1909
  11. τὸνtonho: theArticle — Accusative Singular MasculineG3588
  12. ἐγείρανταegeirantaegeiro: to waken; (literally) rouse from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from deathVerb — Aorist Active ParticipleG1453
  13. ἸησοῦνiēsounIesous: Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other IsraelitesNoun — Accusative Singular MasculineG2424
  14. τὸνtonho: theArticle — Accusative Singular MasculineG3588
  15. κύριονkyrionkurios: supreme in authority; (as noun) controllerNoun — Accusative Singular MasculineG2962
  16. ἡμῶνhēmōnhemon: of (or from) usPronoun — 1st person Genitive PluralG2257
  17. ἐκekek: from (the point whence action or motion proceeds)PrepositionG1537
  18. νεκρῶνnekrōnnekros: deadAdjective — Genitive Plural MasculineG3498
25
  1. ὃςhoshos: the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, thatPronoun — Nominative Singular MasculineG3739
  2. παρεδόθηparedothēparadidomi: to surrender, i.e yield up, intrust, transmitVerb — Aorist Passive Indicative, 3rd SingularG3860
  3. διὰdiadia: throughPrepositionG1223
  4. τὰtaho: theArticle — Accusative Plural NeuterG3588
  5. παραπτώματαparaptōmataparaptoma: a side-slip (lapse or deviation); (unintentional) errorNoun — Accusative Plural NeuterG3900
  6. ἡμῶνhēmōnhemon: of (or from) usPronoun — 1st person Genitive PluralG2257
  7. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  8. ἠγέρθηēgerthēegeiro: to waken; (literally) rouse from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from deathVerb — Aorist Passive Indicative, 3rd SingularG1453
  9. διὰdiadia: throughPrepositionG1223
  10. τὴνtēnho: theArticle — Accusative Singular FeminineG3588
  11. δικαίωσινdikaiōsindikaiosis: aquittal (for Christ's sake)Noun — Accusative Singular FeminineG1347
  12. ἡμῶνhēmōnhemon: of (or from) usPronoun — 1st person Genitive PluralG2257

View the full Greek interlinear for Romans 4 →

Strong's words in Romans 4 (6)
Strong's G3049 ἐλογίσθη (elogisthē)
logizomai (log-id'-zom-ai) v. 1. to take an inventory, i.e. estimate {literally or figuratively} [middle voice from G3056] KJV: conclude, (ac-)count (of), + despise, esteem, impute, lay, number, reaso. Appears 11 times in Romans 4.
Strong's G3739 ()
hos (hos) (including feminine he hay, and neuter ho ho) p/r. 1. the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that [probably a primary word (or perhaps a form of the article G3. Appears 10 times in Romans 4.
Strong's G4102 πίστις (pistis)
pistis (pis'-tis) n. 1. persuasion, i.e. credence 2. (morally) conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious teacher) 3. (especially) reliance upon Christ for salvation 4. (abstractly) constancy in such profession 5. (by extension) the system of religious (Gospel) truth itself [from G3982] KJV: assurance, belief, believe, faith, fidelity Root(s): G3982. Appears 10 times in Romans 4.
Strong's G1223 δι' (di)
dia (dee-ah') prep. 1. through {in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional} [a primary preposition denoting the channel of an act] KJV: after, always, among, at, to avoid, because of (that), briefly, by, for (cause) ... fore, from, in, by occasion of, of, by reason of, for sake, that, thereby, therefore, X though, through(-out), to, wherefore, with (-in). In composition it retains the same general importance. Appears 8 times in Romans 4.
Strong's G1343 δικαιοσύνην (dikaiosynēn)
dikaiosune (dik-ai-os-oo'-nay) n. 1. equity (of character or act) 2. (specially) Christian justification [from G1342] KJV: righteousness Root(s): G1342. Appears 8 times in Romans 4.
Strong's G235 ἀλλ' (all)
alla (al-lah') conj. 1. (properly) other things 2. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations) [neuter plural of G243] KJV: and, but (even), howbeit, indeed, nay, nevertheless, no, notwithstanding,. Appears 8 times in Romans 4.

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