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1 Peter 5 BSB Audio Bible

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1 As a fellow elder, a witness of Christ’s sufferings, and a partaker of the glory to be revealed, I appeal to the elders among you:
2 Be shepherds of God’s flock that is among you, watching over them not out of compulsion, but willingly, as God would have you; not out of greed, but out of eagerness;
3 not lording it over those entrusted to you, but being examples to the flock.
4 And when the Chief Shepherd appears, you will receive the crown of glory that will never fade away.
5 Young men, in the same way, submit yourselves to your elders. And all of you, clothe yourselves with humility toward one another, because, “God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.”
6 Humble yourselves, therefore, under God’s mighty hand, so that in due time He may exalt you.
7 Cast all your anxiety on Him, because He cares for you.
8 Be sober-minded and alert. Your adversary the devil prowls around like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour.
9 Resist him, standing firm in your faith and in the knowledge that your brothers throughout the world are undergoing the same kinds of suffering.
10 And after you have suffered for a little while, the God of all grace, who has called you to His eternal glory in Christ, will Himself restore you, secure you, strengthen you, and establish you.
11 To Him be the power forever and ever. Amen.
12 Through Silvanus, whom I regard as a faithful brother, I have written to you briefly, encouraging you and testifying that this is the true grace of God. Stand firm in it.
13 The church in Babylon, chosen together with you, sends you greetings, as does my son Mark.
14 Greet one another with a kiss of love. Peace to all of you who are in Christ.

Listen to 1 Peter 5 with verse-by-verse audio highlighting — Audio: Bob Souer narration (public domain) · Text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain).

Study tools for 1 Peter 5

Cross-references, Greek word study, and what the Early Church wrote about 1 Peter 5. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.

1 Peter 5 study resources: word-by-word Greek interlinear with Strong's numbers, 26 cross-references, 5 Early-Church citations.

Cross-references in 1 Peter 5 (26)

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Greek interlinear — 1 Peter 5:1–14 (214 words)
1
  1. Πρεσβυτέρουςpresbyterouspresbuteros: older; (as noun) a seniorAdjective — Accusative Plural MasculineG4245
  2. τοὺςtousho: theArticle — Accusative Plural MasculineG3588
  3. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  4. ὑμῖνhyminhumin: to (with or by) youPronoun — 2nd person Dative PluralG5213
  5. παρακαλῶparakalōparakaleo: (properly) to call near (as to receive or give help)Verb — Present Active Indicative, 1st SingularG3870
  6. ὁhoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular MasculineG3588
  7. συμπρεσβύτεροςsympresbyterossumpresbuteros: a co-presbyterNoun — Nominative Singular MasculineG4850
  8. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  9. μάρτυςmartysmartus: a witness; (literally) judiciallyNoun — Nominative Singular MasculineG3144
  10. τῶνtōnho: theArticle — Genitive Plural NeuterG3588
  11. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular MasculineG3588
  12. ΧριστοῦchristouChristos: (literally) Anointed; (transliterated) "Christ"Noun — Genitive Singular MasculineG5547
  13. παθημάτωνpathēmatōnpathema: something undergone, i.e. hardship or painNoun — Genitive Plural NeuterG3804
  14. ὁhoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular MasculineG3588
  15. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  16. τῆςtēsho: theArticle — Genitive Singular FeminineG3588
  17. μελλούσηςmellousēsmello: to intend, i.e. be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events, in the sense...Verb — Present Active ParticipleG3195
  18. ἀποκαλύπτεσθαιapokalyptesthaiapokalupto: to take off the cover, i.e. discloseVerb — Present Passive InfinitiveG601
  19. δόξηςdoxēsdoxa: glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)Noun — Genitive Singular FeminineG1391
  20. κοινωνός·koinōnoskoinonos: a sharer, i.e. associateNoun — Nominative Singular MasculineG2844
2
  1. ποιμάνατεpoimanatepoimaino: to tend as a shepherd of; (figuratively) supervisorVerb — Aorist Active Imperative, 2nd PluralG4165
  2. τὸtoho: theArticle — Accusative Singular NeuterG3588
  3. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  4. ὑμῖνhyminhumin: to (with or by) youPronoun — 2nd person Dative PluralG5213
  5. ποίμνιονpoimnionpoimnion: a flock; (figuratively) group (of believers)Noun — Accusative Singular NeuterG4168
  6. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular MasculineG3588
  7. θεοῦtheoutheos: a deity; (figuratively) a magistrateNoun — Genitive Singular MasculineG2316
  8. ἐπισκοποῦντεςepiskopountesepiskopeo: to oversee, inspect; (by implication) to bewareVerb — Present Active ParticipleG1983
  9. μὴmēme: (adverb) not; (conjunction) lestParticle — negativeG3361
  10. ἀναγκαστῶςanankastōsanagkastos: compulsorilyAdverbG317
  11. ἀλλ'allalla: (properly) other things; (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)ConjunctionG235
  12. ἑκουσίωςhekousiōshekousios: willingly, voluntarilyAdverbG1596
  13. μηδὲmēdemede: but not, not even; (in a continued negation) norConjunctionG3366
  14. αἰσχροκερδῶςaischrokerdōsaischrokerdos: to gain in a disgracefully, sordidly mannerAdverbG147
  15. ἀλλὰallaalla: (properly) other things; (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)ConjunctionG235
  16. προθύμωςprothymōsprothumos: with alacrityAdverbG4290
3
  1. μηδmēdmede: but not, not even; (in a continued negation) norConjunctionG3366
  2. ὡςhōshos: which how, i.e. in that manner (very variously used, as follows)AdverbG5613
  3. κατακυριεύοντεςkatakyrieuonteskatakurieuo: to lord against, i.e. control, subjugateVerb — Present Active ParticipleG2634
  4. τῶνtōnho: theArticle — Genitive Plural MasculineG3588
  5. κλήρωνklērōnkleros: a die (for drawing chances); (by implication) a portion (as if so secured)Noun — Genitive Plural MasculineG2819
  6. ἀλλὰallaalla: (properly) other things; (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)ConjunctionG235
  7. τύποιtypoitupos: a die (as struck); (by implication) a stamp or scarNoun — Nominative Plural MasculineG5179
  8. γινόμενοιginomenoiginomai: to cause to be ("gen"-erate); (reflexively) to become (come into being)Verb — Present ParticipleG1096
  9. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular NeuterG3588
  10. ποιμνίου·poimnioupoimnion: a flock; (figuratively) group (of believers)Noun — Genitive Singular NeuterG4168
4
  1. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  2. φανερωθέντοςphanerōthentosphaneroo: to render apparentVerb — Aorist Passive ParticipleG5319
  3. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular MasculineG3588
  4. ἀρχιποίμενοςarchipoimenosarchipoimen: a head shepherdNoun — Genitive Singular MasculineG750
  5. κομιεῖσθεkomieisthekomizo: (properly) to provide for; (by implication) to carry off (from harm)Verb — Future Indicative, 2nd PluralG2865
  6. τὸνtonho: theArticle — Accusative Singular MasculineG3588
  7. ἀμαράντινονamarantinonamarantinos: "amaranthine", a flower that never withers or fadesAdjective — Accusative Singular MasculineG262
  8. τῆςtēsho: theArticle — Genitive Singular FeminineG3588
  9. δόξηςdoxēsdoxa: glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)Noun — Genitive Singular FeminineG1391
  10. στέφανονstephanonstephanos: a chaplet (as a badge of royalty, a prize in the public games or a symbol of honor generally)Noun — Accusative Singular MasculineG4735
5
  1. Ὁμοίωςhomoiōshomoios: similarlyAdverbG3668
  2. νεώτεροιneōteroineos: "new"; (of persons) youthfulAdjective — Nominative Plural MasculineG3501
  3. ὑποτάγητεhypotagētehupotasso: to subordinate; (reflexively) to obeyVerb — Aorist Passive Imperative, 2nd PluralG5293
  4. πρεσβυτέροις·presbyteroispresbuteros: older; (as noun) a seniorAdjective — Dative Plural MasculineG4245
  5. πάντεςpantespas: all, any, every, the wholeAdjective — Nominative Plural MasculineG3956
  6. δὲdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  7. ἀλλήλοιςallēloisallelon: one anotherConjunction — Dative Plural MasculineG240
  8. ὑποτασσόμενοι,hypotassomenoihupotasso: to subordinate; (reflexively) to obeyVerb — Present Passive ParticipleG5293
  9. τὴνtēnho: theArticle — Accusative Singular FeminineG3588
  10. ταπεινοφροσύνηνtapeinophrosynēntapeinophrosune: humiliation of mind, i.e. modestyNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG5012
  11. ἐγκομβώσασθεenkombōsastheegkomboomai: to engirdle oneself (for labor)Verb — Aorist Imperative, 2nd PluralG1463
  12. ὅτιhotihoti: (demonstrative) that (sometimes redundant)ConjunctionG3754
  13. Ὁhoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular MasculineG3588
  14. θεὸςtheostheos: a deity; (figuratively) a magistrateNoun — Nominative Singular MasculineG2316
  15. ὑπερηφάνοιςhyperēphanoishuperephanos: appearing above others (conspicuous); (figuratively) haughtyAdjective — Dative Plural MasculineG5244
  16. ἀντιτάσσεταιantitassetaiantitassomai: to arrange oneself against, i.e. opposeVerb — Present Middle Indicative, 3rd SingularG498
  17. ταπεινοῖςtapeinoistapeinos: depressed; (figuratively) humiliated (in circumstances or disposition)Adjective — Dative Plural MasculineG5011
  18. δὲdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  19. δίδωσινdidōsindidomi: to giveVerb — Present Active Indicative, 3rd SingularG1325
  20. χάρινcharincharis: graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or actNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG5485
6
  1. Ταπεινώθητεtapeinōthētetapeinoo: to depress; (figuratively) to humiliate (in condition or heart)Verb — Aorist Passive Imperative, 2nd PluralG5013
  2. οὖνounoun: (adverbially) certainly; (conjunctionally) accordinglyConjunctionG3767
  3. ὑπὸhypohupo: under; (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through)PrepositionG5259
  4. τὴνtēnho: theArticle — Accusative Singular FeminineG3588
  5. κραταιὰνkrataiankrataios: powerfulAdjective — Accusative Singular FeminineG2900
  6. χεῖραcheiracheir: the hand; (figuratively) powerNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG5495
  7. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular MasculineG3588
  8. θεοῦtheoutheos: a deity; (figuratively) a magistrateNoun — Genitive Singular MasculineG2316
  9. ἵναhinahina: in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)ConjunctionG2443
  10. ὑμᾶςhymashumas: you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)Pronoun — 2nd person Accusative PluralG5209
  11. ὑψώσῃhypsōsēhupsoo: to elevateVerb — Aorist Active Subjunctive, 3rd SingularG5312
  12. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  13. καιρῷkairōkairos: a set or proper time or season; an occasionNoun — Dative Singular MasculineG2540
7
  1. πᾶσανpasanpas: all, any, every, the wholeAdjective — Accusative Singular FeminineG3956
  2. τὴνtēnho: theArticle — Accusative Singular FeminineG3588
  3. μέριμνανmerimnanmerimna: solicitudeNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG3308
  4. ὑμῶνhymōnhumon: of (from or concerning) youPronoun — 2nd person Genitive PluralG5216
  5. ἐπιῤῥίψαντεςepirrhipsantesepirrhipto: to throw uponVerb — Aorist Active ParticipleG1977
  6. ἐπ'epepi: (properly) meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.)PrepositionG1909
  7. αὐτόνautonautos: selfPronoun — Accusative Singular MasculineG846
  8. ὅτιhotihoti: (demonstrative) that (sometimes redundant)ConjunctionG3754
  9. αὐτῷautōautos: selfPronoun — Dative Singular MasculineG846
  10. μέλειmeleimelo: to be of interest to, i.e. to concern (only third person singular present indicative used impersonally, it...Verb — Present Indicative, 3rd SingularG3199
  11. περὶperiperi: (properly) through (all over), i.e. aroundPrepositionG4012
  12. ὑμῶνhymōnhumon: of (from or concerning) youPronoun — 2nd person Genitive PluralG5216
8
  1. Νήψατεnēpsatenepho: to be sober (to abstain from wine); (figuratively) to be sensible, discreet (i.e. sober minded)Verb — Aorist Active Imperative, 2nd PluralG3525
  2. γρηγορήσατεgrēgorēsategregoreuo: to keep awake, i.e. watchVerb — Aorist Active Imperative, 2nd PluralG1127
  3. ὅτιhotihoti: (demonstrative) that (sometimes redundant)ConjunctionG3754
  4. ὁhoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular MasculineG3588
  5. ἀντίδικοςantidikosantidikos: an opponent or adversary (in a lawsuit); (specially) Satan (Adversary-Accuser), as the arch-enemyNoun — Nominative Singular MasculineG476
  6. ὑμῶνhymōnhumon: of (from or concerning) youPronoun — 2nd person Genitive PluralG5216
  7. διάβολοςdiabolosdiabolos: a slanderer; (specially) SatanAdjective — Nominative Singular MasculineG1228
  8. ὡςhōshos: which how, i.e. in that manner (very variously used, as follows)AdverbG5613
  9. λέωνleōnleon: a "lion"Noun — Nominative Singular MasculineG3023
  10. ὠρυόμενοςōryomenosoruomai: to "roar"Verb — Present ParticipleG5612
  11. περιπατεῖperipateiperipateo: to tread all around, i.e. walk at large (especially as proof of ability)Verb — Present Active Indicative, 3rd SingularG4043
  12. ζητῶνzētōnzeteo: to seek; (specially, by Hebraism) to worship (God)Verb — Present Active ParticipleG2212
  13. τιναtinatis: an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)Interjection — Accusative Singular MasculineG5101
  14. καταπίῃ·katapiēkatapino: to drink down, i.e. gulp entireVerb — Aorist Active Subjunctive, 3rd SingularG2666
9
  1. ᾧhōhos: the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, thatPronoun — Dative Singular MasculineG3739
  2. ἀντίστητεantistēteanthistemi: to stand against, i.e. opposeVerb — Aorist Active Imperative, 2nd PluralG436
  3. στερεοὶstereoistereos: stiff, i.e. solid, stableAdjective — Nominative Plural FeminineG4731
  4. τῇtēho: theArticle — Dative Singular FeminineG3588
  5. πίστειpisteipistis: persuasion, i.e. credence; (morally) conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious...Noun — Dative Singular FeminineG4102
  6. εἰδότεςeidoteseido: (properly) to see; (by implication, in the perfect tense only) to knowVerb — Perfect Active ParticipleG1492
  7. τὰtaho: theArticle — Nominative Plural NeuterG3588
  8. αὐτὰautaautos: selfPronoun — Nominative Plural NeuterG846
  9. τῶνtōnho: theArticle — Genitive Plural NeuterG3588
  10. παθημάτωνpathēmatōnpathema: something undergone, i.e. hardship or painNoun — Genitive Plural NeuterG3804
  11. τῇtēho: theArticle — Dative Singular FeminineG3588
  12. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  13. κόσμῳkosmōkosmos: orderly arrangement, i.e. decoration; (by implication) the world including its inhabitantsNoun — Dative Singular MasculineG2889
  14. ὑμῶνhymōnhumon: of (from or concerning) youPronoun — 2nd person Genitive PluralG5216
  15. ἀδελφότητιadelphotētiadelphotes: (properly) the feeling of brotherliness; (commonly) brotherhood, i.e. the (Christian) fraternityNoun — Dative Singular FeminineG81
  16. ἐπιτελεῖσθαιepiteleisthaiepiteleo: to fulfill further (or completely), i.e. executeVerb — Present Passive InfinitiveG2005
10
  1. Ὁhoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular MasculineG3588
  2. δὲdede: but, and, etc.ConjunctionG1161
  3. θεὸςtheostheos: a deity; (figuratively) a magistrateNoun — Nominative Singular MasculineG2316
  4. πάσηςpasēspas: all, any, every, the wholeAdjective — Genitive Singular FeminineG3956
  5. χάριτοςcharitoscharis: graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or actNoun — Genitive Singular FeminineG5485
  6. ὁhoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular MasculineG3588
  7. καλέσαςkalesaskaleo: to "call" (aloud)Verb — Aorist Active ParticipleG2564
  8. ἡμᾶςhēmashemas: usPronoun — 1st person Accusative PluralG2248
  9. εἰςeiseis: to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, timePrepositionG1519
  10. τὴνtēnho: theArticle — Accusative Singular FeminineG3588
  11. αἰώνιονaiōnionaionios: perpetual (also used of past time, or past and future as well)Adjective — Accusative Singular FeminineG166
  12. αὐτοῦautouautos: selfPronoun — Genitive Singular MasculineG846
  13. δόξανdoxandoxa: glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)Noun — Accusative Singular FeminineG1391
  14. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  15. ΧριστῷchristōChristos: (literally) Anointed; (transliterated) "Christ"Noun — Dative Singular MasculineG5547
  16. ἸησοῦiēsouIesous: Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other IsraelitesNoun — Dative Singular MasculineG2424
  17. ὀλίγονoligonoligos: puny, tiny (in extent, degree, number, duration or value)Adjective — Accusative Singular MasculineG3641
  18. παθόνταςpathontaspascho: to experience a sensation or impression (usually painful)Verb — Aorist Active ParticipleG3958
  19. αὐτὸςautosautos: selfPronoun — Nominative Singular MasculineG846
  20. καταρτίσαιkatartisaikatartizo: to complete thoroughly, i.e. repair or adjustVerb — Aorist Active Optative, 3rd SingularG2675
  21. ὑμᾶςhymashumas: you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)Pronoun — 2nd person Accusative PluralG5209
  22. στηρίξαιstērixaisterizo: to set fast; (literally) to turn resolutely in a certain directionVerb — Aorist Active Optative, 3rd SingularG4741
  23. σθενώσαι,sthenōsaisthenoo: to strengthen; (figuratively) to confirm (in spiritual knowledge and power)Verb — Aorist Active Optative, 3rd SingularG4599
  24. θεμελιώσαιthemeliōsaithemelioo: to lay a basis for; (literally) to erectVerb — Aorist Active Optative, 3rd SingularG2311
11
  1. αὐτῷautōautos: selfPronoun — Dative Singular MasculineG846
  2. ἡhēho: theArticle — Nominative Singular FeminineG3588
  3. δόξαdoxadoxa: glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)Noun — Nominative Singular FeminineG1391
  4. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  5. τὸtoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular NeuterG3588
  6. κράτοςkratoskratos: vigor ("great")Noun — Nominative Singular NeuterG2904
  7. εἰςeiseis: to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, timePrepositionG1519
  8. τοὺςtousho: theArticle — Accusative Plural MasculineG3588
  9. αἰῶναςaiōnasaion: (properly) an age; (by extension) perpetuity (also past)Noun — Accusative Plural MasculineG165
  10. τῶνtōnho: theArticle — Genitive Plural MasculineG3588
  11. αἰώνωνaiōnōnaion: (properly) an age; (by extension) perpetuity (also past)Noun — Genitive Plural MasculineG165
  12. ἀμήνamēnamen: (properly) firm; (figuratively) trustworthyHebrew wordG281
12
  1. Διὰdiadia: throughPrepositionG1223
  2. ΣιλουανοῦsilouanouSilouanos: "silvan"; Silvanus, a ChristianNoun — Genitive Singular MasculineG4610
  3. ὑμῖνhyminhumin: to (with or by) youPronoun — 2nd person Dative PluralG5213
  4. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular MasculineG3588
  5. πιστοῦpistoupistos: (objectively) trustworthy; (subjectively) trustfulAdjective — Genitive Singular MasculineG4103
  6. ἀδελφοῦadelphouadelphos: a brother; (of faith) a brother in our Lord, JesusNoun — Genitive Singular MasculineG80
  7. ὡςhōshos: which how, i.e. in that manner (very variously used, as follows)AdverbG5613
  8. λογίζομαιlogizomailogizomai: to take an inventory, i.e. estimateVerb — Present Indicative, 1st SingularG3049
  9. δι'didia: throughPrepositionG1223
  10. ὀλίγωνoligōnoligos: puny, tiny (in extent, degree, number, duration or value)Adjective — Genitive Plural NeuterG3641
  11. ἔγραψαegrapsagrapho: to "grave", especially to write; (figuratively) to describeVerb — Aorist Active Indicative, 1st SingularG1125
  12. παρακαλῶνparakalōnparakaleo: (properly) to call near (as to receive or give help)Verb — Present Active ParticipleG3870
  13. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  14. ἐπιμαρτυρῶνepimartyrōnepimartureo: to attest further, i.e. corroborateVerb — Present Active ParticipleG1957
  15. ταύτηνtautēnhoutos: the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)Adverb — Accusative Singular FeminineG3778
  16. εἶναιeinaieinai: to existVerb — Present InfinitiveG1511
  17. ἀληθῆalēthēalethes: true (as not concealing)Adjective — Accusative Singular FeminineG227
  18. χάρινcharincharis: graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or actNoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG5485
  19. τοῦtouho: theArticle — Genitive Singular MasculineG3588
  20. θεοῦtheoutheos: a deity; (figuratively) a magistrateNoun — Genitive Singular MasculineG2316
  21. εἰςeiseis: to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, timePrepositionG1519
  22. ἣνhēnhos: the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, thatPronoun — Accusative Singular FeminineG3739
  23. ἑστήκατεhestēkatehistemi: to standVerb — Perfect Active Indicative, 2nd PluralG2476
13
  1. Ἀσπάζεταιaspazetaiaspazomai: to enfold in the arms; (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to welcomeVerb — Present Indicative, 3rd SingularG782
  2. ὑμᾶςhymashumas: you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)Pronoun — 2nd person Accusative PluralG5209
  3. ἡhēho: theArticle — Nominative Singular FeminineG3588
  4. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  5. ΒαβυλῶνιbabylōniBabulon: Babylon, the capitol of ChaldaeaNoun — Dative Singular FeminineG897
  6. συνεκλεκτὴsyneklektēsuneklektos: chosen in company with, i.e. co-elect (fellow Christian)Adjective — Nominative Singular FeminineG4899
  7. καὶkaikai: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.ConjunctionG2532
  8. ΜᾶρκοςmarkosMarkos: Marcus, a ChristianNoun — Nominative Singular MasculineG3138
  9. ὁhoho: theArticle — Nominative Singular MasculineG3588
  10. υἱόςhuioshuios: a "son" (sometimes of animals)Noun — Nominative Singular MasculineG5207
  11. μουmoumou: of mePronoun — 1st person Genitive SingularG3450
14
  1. ἀσπάσασθεaspasastheaspazomai: to enfold in the arms; (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to welcomeVerb — Aorist Imperative, 2nd PluralG782
  2. ἀλλήλουςallēlousallelon: one anotherConjunction — Accusative Plural MasculineG240
  3. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  4. φιλήματιphilēmatiphilema: a kissNoun — Dative Singular NeuterG5370
  5. ἀγάπηςagapēsagape: love, i.e. affection or benevolence; (specially, plural) a love-feastNoun — Genitive Singular FeminineG26
  6. εἰρήνηeirēnēeirene: peace; (by implication) prosperityNoun — Nominative Singular FeminineG1515
  7. ὑμῖνhyminhumin: to (with or by) youPronoun — 2nd person Dative PluralG5213
  8. πᾶσινpasinpas: all, any, every, the wholeAdjective — Dative Plural MasculineG3956
  9. τοῖςtoisho: theArticle — Dative Plural MasculineG3588
  10. ἐνenen: "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.PrepositionG1722
  11. ΧριστῷchristōChristos: (literally) Anointed; (transliterated) "Christ"Noun — Dative Singular MasculineG5547
  12. ἸησοῦiēsouIesous: Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other IsraelitesNoun — Dative Singular MasculineG2424
  13. ἀμὴνamēnamen: (properly) firm; (figuratively) trustworthyHebrew wordG281

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Strong's words in 1 Peter 5 (6)
Strong's G2316 — θεοῦ (theou)
theos (theh-os') n. 1. a deity 2. (figuratively) a magistrate 3. (by Hebraism) very {(especially with G3588) the supreme Divinity} [of uncertain affinity] KJV: X exceeding, God, god(-ly, -ward) See also: G3588. Appears 5 times in 1 Peter 5.
Strong's G1391 — δόξης (doxēs)
doxa (dox'-ah) n. 1. glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective) [from the base of G1380] KJV: dignity, glory(-ious), honour, praise, worship Root(s): G1380. Appears 4 times in 1 Peter 5.
Strong's G3956 — πάντες (pantes)
pas (pas`) (including all the forms of declension) adj. 1. all, any, every, the whole [apparently a primary word] KJV: all (manner of, means), alway(-s), any (one), X daily, + ever, every (one, way), as many as, + no(-thing), X thoroughly, whatsoever, whole, whosoever. Appears 4 times in 1 Peter 5.
Strong's G5213 — ὑμῖν (hymin)
humin (hoo-min`) p/p. 1. to (with or by) you [irregular dative case of G5210] KJV: ye, you, your(-selves) Root(s): G5210. Appears 4 times in 1 Peter 5.
Strong's G5216 — ὑμῶν (hymōn)
humon (hoo-mone`) p/p. 1. of (from or concerning) you [genitive case of G5210] KJV: ye, you, your (own, -selves) Root(s): G5210. Appears 4 times in 1 Peter 5.
Strong's G235 — ἀλλ' (all)
alla (al-lah') conj. 1. (properly) other things 2. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations) [neuter plural of G243] KJV: and, but (even), howbeit, indeed, nay, nevertheless, no, notwithstanding,. Appears 3 times in 1 Peter 5.

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“Moreover, you were all distinguished by humility, and were in no respect puffed up with pride, but yielded obedience rather than extorted it, and were more willing to give than to receive. [Acts 20:35]”

— Clement of Rome (1st century) on 1 Peter 5:5
What the Early Church wrote about 1 Peter 5 (4)

  • “Be all of you subject one to another”

    — Polycarp (1st century) on 1 Peter 5:5

  • “because you cast your care on God, and opened your heart to the Lord... Cast your cares upon the Lord, and He will direct them.”

  • “As many, then, as are full in the faith, resist him strongly, and he withdraws from them, having no way by which he might enter them. He goes, then, to the empty.”

  • “of the Lord advances, and the choirs”

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