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Cross-references, Hebrew word study, and what the Early Church wrote about Job 16. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.

Job 16 study resources: word-by-word Hebrew interlinear with Strong's numbers, 20 cross-references.

Cross-references in Job 16 (20)

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Hebrew interlinear — Job 16:1–22 (171 words)
1
  1. וַיַּ֥עַןwayyaʿan`anah: (properly) to eye; (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attentionH6030
  2. אִיּ֗וֹבʾiyyôbIyowb: hated (i.e. persecuted); Ijob, the patriarch famous for his patienceH347
  3. וַיֹּאמַֽר׃wayyōʾmaramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
2
  1. שָׁמַ֣עְתִּיšāmaʿtîshama`: to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etcH8085
  2. כְאֵ֣לֶּהkĕʾēlleel-leh: these or thoseH428
  3. רַבּ֑וֹתrabbôtrab: abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)H7227
  4. מְנַחֲמֵ֖יmĕnaḥămênacham: (properly) to sigh, i.e. breathe stronglyH5162
  5. עָמָ֣לʿāmāl`amal: toil, i.e. wearing effort; (hence) worry, wheth. of body or mindH5999
  6. כֻּלְּכֶֽם׃kullĕkemkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
3
  1. הֲקֵ֥ץhăqēṣqets: an extremity; adverbially (with prepositional prefix) afterH7093
  2. לְדִבְרֵיlĕdibrêdabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
  3. ר֑וּחַrûaḥruwach: wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalationH7307
  4. א֥וֹʾôow: desire (and so probably in Prov. 31; hence (by way of alternative) or, also ifH176
  5. מַהmamah: (properly, interrogative) what? (including how? why? when?)H4100
  6. יַּ֝מְרִֽיצְךָ֗yamrîṣĕkāmarats: (properly) to press, i.e. (figuratively) to be pungent or vehementH4834
  7. כִּ֣יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  8. תַעֲנֶֽה׃taʿăne`anah: (properly) to eye; (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attentionH6030
4
  1. גַּ֤ם׀gamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
  2. אָנֹכִי֮ʾānōkiyanokiy: IH595
  3. כָּכֶ֪םkākem
  4. אֲדַ֫בֵּ֥רָהʾădabbērâdabar: perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speakH1696
  5. ל֤וּlûluw': if; (by implication) (interj. as a wish) would that!H3863
  6. יֵ֪שׁyēšyesh: entity; used adverbially or as a copula for the substantive verb (H1961)H3426
  7. נַפְשְׁכֶ֡םnapšĕkemnephesh: (properly) a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitalityH5315
  8. תַּ֤חַתtaḥattachath: the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of...H8478
  9. נַפְשִׁ֗יnapšînephesh: (properly) a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitalityH5315
  10. אַחְבִּ֣ירָהʾaḥbîrâchabar: to join (literally or figuratively); specifically (by means of spells) to fascinateH2266
  11. עֲלֵיכֶ֣םʿălêkem`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  12. בְּמִלִּ֑יםbĕmillîmmillah: a word; collectively, a discourseH4405
  13. וְאָנִ֥יעָהwĕʾānîʿânuwa`: to waver, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively (as subjoined)H5128
  14. עֲ֝לֵיכֶ֗םʿălêkem`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  15. בְּמ֣וֹbĕmôbmow: in, with, by, etcH1119
  16. רֹאשִֽׁי׃rōʾšîro'sh: the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank...H7218
5
  1. אֲאַמִּצְכֶ֥םʾăʾammiṣkemamats: to be alert, physically (on foot) or mentally (in courage)H553
  2. בְּמוֹbĕmôbmow: in, with, by, etcH1119
  3. פִ֑יpîpeh: the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech)H6310
  4. וְנִ֖ידwĕnîdniyd: motion (of the lips in speech)H5205
  5. שְׂפָתַ֣יśĕpātaysaphah: the lip (as a natural boundary); (by implication) languageH8193
  6. יַחְשֹֽׂךְ׃yaḥśōkchasak: to restrain; (reflexively) refrainH2820
6
  1. אִֽםʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
  2. אֲ֭דַבְּרָהʾădabbĕrâdabar: perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speakH1696
  3. לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  4. יֵחָשֵׂ֣ךְyēḥāśēkchasak: to restrain; (reflexively) refrainH2820
  5. כְּאֵבִ֑יkĕʾēbîk'eb: suffering (physical or mental), adversityH3511
  6. וְ֝אַחְדְּלָ֗הwĕʾaḥdĕlâchadal: (properly) to be flabby; (by implication) desistH2308
  7. מַהmamah: (properly, interrogative) what? (including how? why? when?)H4100
  8. מִנִּ֥יminnîmin: (properly) a part of; (hence, prepositionally) from or out of (in many senses)H4480
  9. יַהֲלֹֽךְ׃yahălōkhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
7
  1. אַךְʾakak: a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) onlyH389
  2. עַתָּ֥הʿattâ`attah: at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletiveH6258
  3. הֶלְאָ֑נִיhelʾānîla'ah: to tire; (figuratively) to be (or make) disgustedH3811
  4. הֲ֝שִׁמּ֗וֹתָhăšimmôtāshamem: to stun (or intransitively, grow numb), i.e. devastate or (figuratively) stupefy (both usually in a passive...H8074
  5. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  6. עֲדָתִֽי׃ʿădātî`edah: a stated assemblage; (specifically) a concourseH5712
8
  1. וַֽ֭תִּקְמְטֵנִיwattiqmĕṭēnîqamat: to pluck, i.e. destroyH7059
  2. לְעֵ֣דlĕʿēd`ed: concretely, a witness; abstractly, testimonyH5707
  3. הָיָ֑הhāyâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  4. וַיָּ֥קָםwayyāqomquwm: to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)H6965
  5. בִּ֥יbî
  6. כַ֝חֲשִׁ֗יkaḥăšîkachash: (literally) a failure of flesh, i.e. emaciationH3585
  7. בְּפָנַ֥יbĕpānaypaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
  8. יַעֲנֶֽה׃yaʿăne`anah: (properly) to eye; (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attentionH6030
9
  1. אַפּ֤וֹʾappôaph: (properly) the nose or nostril; (hence) the face, and occasionally a personH639
  2. טָרַ֨ף׀ṭāraptaraph: to pluck off or pull to pieces; causatively to supply with food (as in morsels)H2963
  3. וַֽיִּשְׂטְמֵ֗נִיwayyiśṭĕmēnîsatam: (properly) to lurk for, i.e. persecuteH7852
  4. חָרַ֣קḥāraqcharaq: to grate the teethH2786
  5. עָלַ֣יʿālay`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  6. בְּשִׁנָּ֑יוbĕšinnāywshen: a tooth (as sharp); specifically (for H8143) ivoryH8127
  7. צָרִ֓י׀ṣārîtsar: narrow; (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble)H6862
  8. יִלְטֹ֖שׁyilṭōšlatash: (properly) to hammer out (an edge), i.e. to sharpenH3913
  9. עֵינָ֣יוʿênāyw`ayin: an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)H5869
10
  1. פָּעֲר֬וּpāʿărûpa`ar: to yawn, i.e. open wide (literally or figuratively)H6473
  2. עָלַ֨י׀ʿālay`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  3. בְּפִיהֶ֗םbĕpîhempeh: the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech)H6310
  4. בְּ֭חֶרְפָּהbĕḥerpâcherpah: contumely, disgrace, the pudendaH2781
  5. הִכּ֣וּhikkûnakah: to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)H5221
  6. לְחָיָ֑יlĕḥāyāylchiy: the cheek (from its fleshiness); (hence) the jaw-boneH3895
  7. יַ֝֗חַדyaḥadyachad: (properly) a unit, i.e. (adverb) unitedlyH3162
  8. עָלַ֥יʿālay`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  9. יִתְמַלָּאֽוּן׃yitmallāʾûnmale': to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)H4390
11
  1. יַסְגִּירֵ֣נִיyasgîrēnîcagar: to shut up; (figuratively) to surrenderH5462
  2. אֵ֭לʾēlel: strength; (as adjective) mightyH410
  3. אֶ֣לʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  4. עֲוִ֑ילʿăwîl`aviyl: perverse (morally)H5760
  5. וְעַלwĕʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  6. יְדֵ֖יyĕdêyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
  7. רְשָׁעִ֣יםrĕšāʿîmrasha`: morally wrong; (concretely) an (actively) bad personH7563
  8. יִרְטֵֽנִי׃yirṭēnîyarat: to precipitate or hurl (rush) headlong; (intransitively) to be rashH3399
12
  1. שָׁ֘לֵ֤וšālēwshalev: tranquil; (in a bad sense) carelessH7961
  2. הָיִ֨יתִי׀hāyîtîhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  3. וַֽיְפַרְפְּרֵ֗נִיwayparpĕrēnîparar: to break up (usually figuratively, i.e. to violate, frustrateH6565
  4. וְאָחַ֣זwĕʾāḥazachaz: to seize (often with the accessory idea of holding in possession)H270
  5. בְּ֭עָרְפִּיbĕʿorpî`oreph: the nape or back of the neck (as declining)H6203
  6. וַֽיְפַצְפְּצֵ֑נִיwaypaṣpĕṣēnîpuwts: to dash in pieces, literally or figuratively (especially to disperse)H6327
  7. וַיְקִימֵ֥נִיwayqîmēnîquwm: to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)H6965
  8. ל֝֗וֹlô
  9. לְמַטָּרָֽה׃lĕmaṭṭārâmattara': a jail (as a guard-house); also an aim (as being closely watched)H4307
13
  1. יָ֘סֹ֤בּוּyāsōbbûcabab: to revolve, surround, or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively (as follows)H5437
  2. עָלַ֨י׀ʿālay`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  3. רַבָּ֗יוrabbāywrab: an archer (or perhaps the same as H7227)H7228
  4. יְפַלַּ֣חyĕpallaḥpalach: to slice, i.e. break open or pierceH6398
  5. כִּ֭לְיוֹתַיkilyôtaykilyah: a kidney (as an essential organ); (figuratively) the mind (as the interior self)H3629
  6. וְלֹ֣אwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  7. יַחְמ֑וֹלyaḥmôlchamal: to commiserate; (by implication) to spareH2550
  8. יִשְׁפֹּ֥ךְyišpōkshaphak: to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal)H8210
  9. לָ֝אָ֗רֶץlāʾāreṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
  10. מְרֵרָֽתִי׃mĕrērātîmrerah: bile (from its bitterness)H4845
14
  1. יִפְרְצֵ֣נִיyiprĕṣēnîparats: to break out (in many applications, direct and indirect, literal and figurative)H6555
  2. פֶ֭רֶץpereṣperets: a break (literally or figuratively)H6556
  3. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  4. פְּנֵיpĕnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
  5. פָ֑רֶץpāreṣperets: a break (literally or figuratively)H6556
  6. יָרֻ֖ץyāruṣruwts: to run (for whatever reason, especially to rush)H7323
  7. עָלַ֣יʿālay`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  8. כְּגִבּֽוֹר׃kĕgibbôrgibbowr: powerful; (by implication) a warrior, tyrantH1368
15
  1. שַׂ֣קśaqsaq: (properly) a mesh (as allowing a liquid to run through), i.e. coarse loose cloth or sacking (used in mourning and...H8242
  2. תָּ֭פַרְתִּיtāpartîtaphar: to sewH8609
  3. עֲלֵ֣יʿălê`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  4. גִלְדִּ֑יgildîgeled: the (human) skin (as smooth)H1539
  5. וְעֹלַ֖לְתִּיwĕʿōlaltî`alal: to effect thoroughly; specifically, to glean (also figuratively)H5953
  6. בֶעָפָ֣רbeʿāpār`aphar: dust (as powdered or gray); (hence) clay, earth, mudH6083
  7. קַרְנִֽי׃qarnîqeren: a horn (as projecting); (by implication) a flask, cornetH7161
16
  1. פָּנַ֣יpānaypaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
  2. חֳ֭מַרְמְרהּḥŏmarmĕrhchamar: (properly) to boil up; (hence) to ferment (with scum)H2560
  3. מִנִּיminnîmin: (properly) a part of; (hence, prepositionally) from or out of (in many senses)H4480
  4. בֶ֑כִיbekîBkiy: a weeping; by analogy, a drippingH1065
  5. וְעַ֖לwĕʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  6. עַפְעַפַּ֣יʿapʿappay`aph`aph: an eyelash (as fluttering); (figuratively) morning rayH6079
  7. צַלְמָֽוֶת׃ṣalmāwettsalmaveth: shade of death, i.e. the grave (figuratively, calamity)H6757
17
  1. עַ֭לʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  2. לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  3. חָמָ֣סḥāmāschamac: violence; (by implication) wrongH2555
  4. בְּכַפָּ֑יbĕkappāykaph: the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the...H3709
  5. וּֽתְפִלָּתִ֥יûtĕpillātîtphillah: intercession, supplication; (by implication) a hymnH8605
  6. זַכָּֽה׃zakkâzak: clearH2134
18
  1. אֶ֭רֶץʾereṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
  2. אַלʾalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
  3. תְּכַסִּ֣יtĕkassîkacah: (properly) to plump, i.e. fill up hollowsH3680
  4. דָמִ֑יdāmîdam: blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animalH1818
  5. וְֽאַלwĕʾalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
  6. יְהִ֥יyĕhîhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  7. מָ֝ק֗וֹםmāqômmaqowm: (properly) a standing, i.e. a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific)H4725
  8. לְזַעֲקָתִֽי׃lĕzaʿăqātîza`aq: a shriek or outcryH2201
19
  1. גַּםgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
  2. עַ֭תָּהʿattâ`attah: at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletiveH6258
  3. הִנֵּהhinnēhinneh: lo!H2009
  4. בַשָּׁמַ֣יִםbaššāmayimshamayim: the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the...H8064
  5. עֵדִ֑יʿēdî`ed: concretely, a witness; abstractly, testimonyH5707
  6. וְ֝שָׂהֲדִ֗יwĕśāhădîsahed: a witnessH7717
  7. בַּמְּרֹמִֽים׃bammĕrōmîmmarowm: altitude; (concretely) an elevated placeH4791
20
  1. מְלִיצַ֥יmĕlîṣayluwts: (properly) to make mouths at, i.e. to scoffH3887
  2. רֵעָ֑יrēʿāyrea`: an associate (more or less close)H7453
  3. אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  4. אֱ֝ל֗וֹהַʾĕlôahelowahh: a deity or the DeityH433
  5. דָּלְפָ֥הdolpâdalaph: to drip; (by implication) to weepH1811
  6. עֵינִֽי׃ʿênî`ayin: an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)H5869
21
  1. וְיוֹכַ֣חwĕyôkaḥyakach: to be right (i.e. correct); reciprocal, to argueH3198
  2. לְגֶ֣בֶרlĕgebergeber: (properly) a valiant man or warrior; (generally) a person simplyH1397
  3. עִםʿim`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
  4. אֱל֑וֹהַּʾĕlôahelowahh: a deity or the DeityH433
  5. וּֽבֶןûbenben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
  6. אָדָ֥םʾādāmadam: ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)H120
  7. לְרֵעֵֽהוּ׃lĕrēʿēhûrea`: an associate (more or less close)H7453
22
  1. כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  2. שְׁנ֣וֹתšĕnôtshaneh: a year (as a revolution of time)H8141
  3. מִסְפָּ֣רmispārmicpar: a number; (definite) arithmetical numberH4557
  4. יֶאֱתָ֑יוּyeʾĕtāyûathah: to arriveH857
  5. וְאֹ֖רַחwĕʾōraḥorach: (literally or figuratively) a well-trodden roadH734
  6. לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  7. אָשׁ֣וּבʾāšûbshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
  8. אֶהֱלֹֽךְ׃ʾehĕlōkhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980

View the full Hebrew interlinear for Job 16 →

Strong's words in Job 16 (6)
Strong's H1961 — הָיָ֑ה (hāyâ)
hayah (haw-yaw) v. 1. to exist 2. to be or become 3. to come into being, i.e. to happen, to occur (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary) [a primitive root] KJV: beacon, X altogether, be. Appears 3 times in Job 16.
Strong's H6030 — וַיַּ֥עַן (wayyaʿan)
`anah (aw-naw') v. 1. (properly) to eye 2. (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attention 3. (by implication) to respond 4. (by extension) to begin to speak 5. (specifically) to sing, shout, testify, announce [a primitive root] KJV: give account, afflict (by mistake for H6031), (cause to, give) answer, bring low (by mistake for H6031), cry, hear, Leannoth, lift up, say, X scholar, (give a) shout, sing (together by course), speak, testify, utter, (bear) witness. See also H1042, H1043. See also: H6031, H6031, H1042, H1043. Appears 3 times in Job 16.
Strong's H6440 — בְּפָנַ֥י (bĕpānay)
paniym (paw-neem') (plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun (paneh {paw-neh'}) n-m. 1. the face (as the part that turns) 2. (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc. {used in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively} [from H6437] KJV: + accept, a-(be- )fore(-time), against, anger, X as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, X him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth) (- s), X me, + meet, X more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), X on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, X shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, X thee, X them(-selves), through (+ - out), till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(- in, + -stand), X ye, X you. Root(s): H6437. Appears 3 times in Job 16.
Strong's H1119 — בְּמ֣וֹ (bĕmô)
bmow (bem-o') prep. 1. in, with, by, etc [prolongation for prepositional prefix] KJV: for, in into, through.. Appears 2 times in Job 16.
Strong's H1571 — גַּ֤ם׀ (gam)
gam (gam) adv. 1. (properly) assemblage 2. used only adverbially also, even, yea, though 3. often repeated as correl. both...and [by contraction from an unused root meaning to gather] KJV: again, alike, also, (so much) as (soon), both (so)...and , but, either...or, even, for all, (in) likewise (manner), moreover, nay...neither, one, then(-refore), though, what, with, yea.. Appears 2 times in Job 16.
Strong's H1696 — אֲדַ֫בֵּ֥רָה (ʾădabbērâ)
dabar (daw-bar') v. 1. perhaps properly, to arrange 2. but used figuratively (of words), to speak 3. rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue [a primitive root] KJV: answer, appoint, bid, command, co. Appears 2 times in Job 16.

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0:00 Job 16 0:00

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