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Chapter information and study resources
About Isaiah 9
Out of the gloom over Galilee of the Gentiles breaks a great light: unto us a Child is born, unto us a Son is given, and the government will be upon His shoulder. His names — Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace — and the promise of an endless reign on David's throne stand against the chapter's refrain of judgment on the unrepentant.
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Study tools for Isaiah 9
Cross-references, Hebrew word study, and what the Early Church wrote about Isaiah 9. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.
Isaiah 9 study resources: word-by-word Hebrew interlinear with Strong's numbers, 5 cross-references.
Cross-references in Isaiah 9 (5)
- v.6 Luke 2:11
- v.6 Matthew 28:18
- v.6 Jeremiah 23:5-6
- v.6 Isaiah 7:14
- v.6 Matthew 1:23
Hebrew interlinear — Isaiah 9:1–21 (288 words)
- כִּ֣יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- לֹ֣אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- מוּעָף֮mûʿāpmuw`aph: (properly) covered, i.e. dark; abstractly, obscurity, i.e. distressH4155
- לַאֲשֶׁ֣רlaʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- מוּצָ֣קmûṣāqmuwtsaq: narrowness; (figuratively) distressH4164
- לָהּ֒lāh
- כָּעֵ֣תkāʿēt`eth: time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etcH6256
- הָרִאשׁ֗וֹןhāriʾšônri'shown: first, in place, time or rank (as adjective or noun)H7223
- הֵקַ֞לhēqalqalal: to be (causatively, make) light, literally (swift, small, sharp, etc.) or figuratively (easy, trifling, vile...H7043
- אַ֤רְצָהʾarṣâerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
- זְבֻלוּן֙zĕbulûnZbuwluwn: habitation; Zebulon, a son of JacobH2074
- וְאַ֣רְצָהwĕʾarṣâerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
- נַפְתָּלִ֔יnaptālîNaphtaliy: my wrestling; Naphtali, a son of Jacob, with the tribe descended from him, and its territoryH5321
- וְהָאַחֲר֖וֹןwĕhāʾaḥărônacharown: hinder; (generally) late or lastH314
- הִכְבִּ֑ידhikbîdkabad: to be heavy, i.e. in a bad sense (burdensome, severe, dull) or in a good sense (numerous, rich, honorableH3513
- דֶּ֤רֶךְderekderek: a road (as trodden); (figuratively) a course of life or mode of action, often adverbH1870
- הַיָּם֙hayyāmyam: a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of waterH3220
- עֵ֣בֶרʿēber`eber: (properly) a region acrossH5676
- הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ןhayyardēnYarden: a descender; Jarden, the principal river of IsraelH3383
- גְּלִ֖ילgĕlîlGaliyl: a circle (with the article); Galil (as a special circuit) in the North of IsraelH1551
- הַגּוֹיִֽם׃haggôyimgowy: a foreign nation; (hence) a GentileH1471
- הָעָם֙hāʿām`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- הַהֹלְכִ֣יםhahōlĕkîmhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
- בַּחֹ֔שֶׁךְbaḥōšekchoshek: the dark; hence (literally) darknessH2822
- רָא֖וּrāʾûra'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
- א֣וֹרʾôrowr: illumination; (concretely) luminary (in every sense, including lightning, happiness, etc.)H216
- גָּד֑וֹלgādôlgadowl: great (in any sense); (hence) olderH1419
- יֹשְׁבֵי֙yōšĕbēyyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
- בְּאֶ֣רֶץbĕʾereṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
- צַלְמָ֔וֶתṣalmāwettsalmaveth: shade of death, i.e. the grave (figuratively, calamity)H6757
- א֖וֹרʾôrowr: illumination; (concretely) luminary (in every sense, including lightning, happiness, etc.)H216
- נָגַ֥הּnāgahnagahh: to glitter; causatively, to illuminateH5050
- עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ʿălêhem`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- הִרְבִּ֣יתָhirbîtārabah: to increase (in whatever respect)H7235
- הַגּ֔וֹיhaggôygowy: a foreign nation; (hence) a GentileH1471
- ל֖אֹlʾōlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- הִגְדַּ֣לְתָּhigdaltāgadal: (properly) to twist; to be large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride)H1431
- הַשִּׂמְחָ֑הhaśśimḥâsimchah: blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival)H8057
- שָׂמְח֤וּśomḥûsamach: probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesomeH8055
- לְפָנֶ֙יךָ֙lĕpānêkāpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- כְּשִׂמְחַ֣תkĕśimḥatsimchah: blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival)H8057
- בַּקָּצִ֔ירbaqqāṣîrqatsiyr: severed, i.e. harvest (as reaped), the crop, the time, the reaper, or figurativelyH7105
- כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רkaʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- יָגִ֖ילוּyāgîlûgiyl: (properly) to spin round (under the influence of any violent emotion), i.e. usually rejoice, or (as cringing) fearH1523
- בְּחַלְּקָ֥םbĕḥallĕqāmchalaq: to be smooth (figuratively); (by implication) (as smooth stones were used for lots) to apportion or separateH2505
- שָׁלָֽל׃šālālshalal: bootyH7998
- כִּ֣י׀kîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- עֹ֣לʿōl`ol: a yoke (as imposed on the neck), literally or figurativelyH5923
- סֻבֳּל֗וֹsubbŏlôcobel: a load (figuratively)H5448
- וְאֵת֙wĕʾēteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- מַטֵּ֣הmaṭṭēmatteh: a branch (as extending); (figuratively) a tribeH4294
- שִׁכְמ֔וֹšikmôshkem: the neck (between the shoulders) as the place of burdensH7926
- שֵׁ֖בֶטšēbeṭshebet: a scion, i.e. (literally) a stick (for punishing, writing, fighting, ruling, walking, etc.) or (figuratively) a...H7626
- הַנֹּגֵ֣שׂhannōgēśnagas: to drive (an animal, a workman, a debtor, an army)H5065
- בּ֑וֹbô
- הַחִתֹּ֖תָhaḥittōtāchathath: (properly) to prostrate; (hence) to break down, either (literally) by violence, or (figuratively) by...H2865
- כְּי֥וֹםkĕyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- מִדְיָֽן׃midyānMidyan: Midjan, a son of Abraham; also his country and (collectively) his descendantsH4080
- כִּ֤יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- כָלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- סְאוֹן֙sĕʾônc'own: perhaps a military boot (as a protection from mudH5430
- סֹאֵ֣ןsōʾēnca'an: to shoe, i.e. (active participle) a soldier shodH5431
- בְּרַ֔עַשׁbĕraʿašra`ash: vibration, bounding, uproarH7494
- וְשִׂמְלָ֖הwĕśimlâsimlah: a dress, especially a mantleH8071
- מְגוֹלָלָ֣הmĕgôlālâgalal: to roll (literally or figuratively)H1556
- בְדָמִ֑יםbĕdāmîmdam: blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animalH1818
- וְהָיְתָ֥הwĕhāytâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- לִשְׂרֵפָ֖הliśrēpâsrephah: cremationH8316
- מַאֲכֹ֥לֶתmaʾăkōletma'akoleth: something eaten (by fire), i.e. fuelH3980
- אֵֽשׁ׃ʾēšesh: fire (literally or figuratively)H784
- כִּיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- יֶ֣לֶדyeledyeled: something born, i.e. a lad or offspringH3206
- יֻלַּדyulladyalad: to bear young; (causatively) to begetH3205
- לָ֗נוּlānû
- בֵּ֚ןbēnben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
- נִתַּןnittannathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- לָ֔נוּlānû
- וַתְּהִ֥יwattĕhîhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- הַמִּשְׂרָ֖הhammiśrâmisrah: empireH4951
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- שִׁכְמ֑וֹšikmôshkem: the neck (between the shoulders) as the place of burdensH7926
- וַיִּקְרָ֨אwayyiqrāʾqara': to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)H7121
- שְׁמ֜וֹšĕmôshem: an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individualityH8034
- פֶּ֠לֶאpeleʾpele': a miracleH6382
- יוֹעֵץ֙yôʿēṣya`ats: to advise; (reflexively) to deliberate or resolveH3289
- אֵ֣לʾēlel: strength; (as adjective) mightyH410
- גִּבּ֔וֹרgibbôrgibbowr: powerful; (by implication) a warrior, tyrantH1368
- אֲבִיʾăbîab: fatherH1
- עַ֖דʿad`ad: (properly) a (peremptory) terminusH5703
- שַׂרśarsar: a head person (of any rank or class)H8269
- שָׁלֽוֹם׃šālômshalowm: safe; (figuratively) well, happy, friendlyH7965
- לְםַרְבֵּ֨הlĕmarbēmarbeh: (properly) increasing; as noun, greatness, or (adverbially) greatlyH4766
- הַמִּשְׂרָ֜הhammiśrâmisrah: empireH4951
- וּלְשָׁל֣וֹםûlĕšālômshalowm: safe; (figuratively) well, happy, friendlyH7965
- אֵֽיןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
- קֵ֗ץqēṣqets: an extremity; adverbially (with prepositional prefix) afterH7093
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- כִּסֵּ֤אkissēʾkicce': (properly) covered, i.e. a throne (as canopied)H3678
- דָוִד֙dāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
- וְעַלwĕʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- מַמְלַכְתּ֔וֹmamlaktômamlakah: dominion; (abstractly) the estate (rule)H4467
- לְהָכִ֤יןlĕhākînkuwn: (properly) to be erect (i.e. stand perpendicular)H3559
- אֹתָהּ֙ʾōtāheth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- וּֽלְסַעֲדָ֔הּûlĕsaʿădāhca`ad: to suport (mostly figurative)H5582
- בְּמִשְׁפָּ֖טbĕmišpāṭmishpat: (properly) a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree...H4941
- וּבִצְדָקָ֑הûbiṣdāqâtsdaqah: rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice), morally (virtue) or figuratively...H6666
- מֵעַתָּה֙mēʿattāh`attah: at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletiveH6258
- וְעַדwĕʿad`ad: (properly) a (peremptory) terminusH5704
- עוֹלָ֔םʿôlām`owlam: (properly) concealed, i.e. the vanishing pointH5769
- קִנְאַ֛תqinʾatqin'ah: jealousy or envyH7068
- יְהוָ֥הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- צְבָא֖וֹתṣĕbāʾôttsaba': a mass of persons; (figuratively) a mass of thingsH6635
- תַּעֲשֶׂהtaʿăśe`asah: to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)H6213
- זֹּֽאת׃zōtzo'th: this (often used adverb)H2063
- דָּבָ֛רdābārdabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
- שָׁלַ֥חšālaḥshalach: to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)H7971
- אֲדֹנָ֖יʾădōnāyAdonay: the Lord (used as a proper name of God only)H136
- בְּיַעֲקֹ֑בbĕyaʿăqōbYa`aqob: heel-catcher (i.e. supplanter); Jaakob, the Israelitish patriarchH3290
- וְנָפַ֖לwĕnāpalnaphal: to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)H5307
- בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃bĕyiśrāʾēlYisra'el: he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of JacobH3478
- וְיָדְעוּ֙wĕyodʿûyada`: to know; (properly) to ascertain by seeingH3045
- הָעָ֣םhāʿām`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- כֻּלּ֔וֹkullôkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- אֶפְרַ֖יִםʾeprayimEphrayim: double fruit; Ephrajim, a son of JosephH669
- וְיוֹשֵׁ֣בwĕyôšēbyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
- שֹׁמְר֑וֹןšōmĕrônShomrown: watch-station; Shomeron, a place in IsraelH8111
- בְּגַאֲוָ֛הbĕgaʾăwâga`avah: arrogance or majesty; (by implication, concretely) ornamentH1346
- וּבְגֹ֥דֶלûbĕgōdelgodel: magnitude (literally or figuratively)H1433
- לֵבָ֖בlēbāblebab: the heart (as the most interior organ); used also like H3820H3824
- לֵאמֹֽר׃lēʾmōramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- לְבֵנִ֥יםlĕbēnîmlbenah: a brick (from the whiteness of the clay)H3843
- נָפָ֖לוּnāpālûnaphal: to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)H5307
- וְגָזִ֣יתwĕgāzîtgaziyth: something cut, i.e. dressed stoneH1496
- נִבְנֶ֑הnibnebanah: to build (literally and figuratively)H1129
- שִׁקְמִ֣יםšiqmîmshaqam: a sycamore (usually the tree)H8256
- גֻּדָּ֔עוּguddāʿûgada`: to fell a tree; (generally) to destroy anythingH1438
- וַאֲרָזִ֖יםwaʾărāzîmerez: a cedar tree (from the tenacity of its roots)H730
- נַחֲלִֽיף׃naḥălîpchalaph: (properly) to slide by; (by implication) to hasten away, pass on, spring up, pierce or changeH2498
- וַיְשַׂגֵּ֧בwayśaggēbsagab: to be lofty, especially inaccessible; (causatively) to make loftyH7682
- יְהוָ֛הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- צָרֵ֥יṣārêtsar: narrow; (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble)H6862
- רְצִ֖יןrĕṣînRtsiyn: Retsin, the name of a Syrian and of an IsraeliteH7526
- עָלָ֑יוʿālāyw`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- וְאֶתwĕʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- אֹיְבָ֖יוʾôybāywoyeb: hating; an adversaryH341
- יְסַכְסֵֽךְ׃yĕsaksēkcakak: (properly) to entwine as a screen; (by implication) to fence in, cover overH5526
- אֲרָ֣םʾărāmAram: the highland; Aram or Syria, and its inhabitantsH758
- מִקֶּ֗דֶםmiqqedemqedem: the front, of place (absolutely, the fore part, relatively the East) or time (antiquity)H6924
- וּפְלִשְׁתִּים֙ûpĕlištîmPlishtiy: a Pelishtite or inhabitant of PeleshethH6430
- מֵֽאָח֔וֹרmēʾāḥôrachowr: the hinder part; (hence, adverbly) behind, backwardH268
- וַיֹּאכְל֥וּwayyōʾkĕlûakal: to eat (literally or figuratively)H398
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiśrāʾēlYisra'el: he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of JacobH3478
- בְּכָלbĕkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- פֶּ֑הpepeh: the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech)H6310
- בְּכָלbĕkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- זֹאת֙zōtzo'th: this (often used adverb)H2063
- לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- שָׁ֣בšābshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- אַפּ֔וֹʾappôaph: (properly) the nose or nostril; (hence) the face, and occasionally a personH639
- וְע֖וֹדwĕʿôd`owd: (properly) iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly...H5750
- יָד֥וֹyādôyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
- נְטוּיָֽה׃nĕṭûyânatah: to stretch or spread out; (by implication) to bend away (including moral deflection)H5186
- וְהָעָ֥םwĕhāʿām`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- שָׁ֖בšābshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- עַדʿad`ad: (properly) a (peremptory) terminusH5704
- הַמַּכֵּ֑הוּhammakkēhûnakah: to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)H5221
- וְאֶתwĕʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- יְהוָ֥הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- צְבָא֖וֹתṣĕbāʾôttsaba': a mass of persons; (figuratively) a mass of thingsH6635
- לֹ֥אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- דָרָֽשׁוּ׃dārāšûdarash: (properly) to tread or frequent; (usually) to follow (for pursuit or search)H1875
- וַיַּכְרֵ֨תwayyakrētkarath: to cut (off, down or asunder); (by implication) to destroy or consumeH3772
- יְהוָ֜הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֗לmiyyiśrāʾēlYisra'el: he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of JacobH3478
- רֹ֧אשׁrōšro'sh: the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank...H7218
- וְזָנָ֛בwĕzānābzanab: the tail (literally or figuratively)H2180
- כִּפָּ֥הkippâkippah: a leaf of a palm-treeH3712
- וְאַגְמ֖וֹןwĕʾagmônagmown: a marshy pool (others from a different root, a kettle)H100
- י֥וֹםyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- אֶחָֽד׃ʾeḥādechad: (properly) united, i.e. one; (as an ordinal) firstH259
- זָקֵ֥ןzāqēnzaqen: oldH2205
- וּנְשׂוּאûnĕśûʾnasa': to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absol. and rel. (as follows)H5375
- פָנִ֖יםpānîmpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- ה֣וּאhûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- הָרֹ֑אשׁhārōšro'sh: the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank...H7218
- וְנָבִ֥יאwĕnābîʾnabiy': a prophet; (generally) inspired manH5030
- מֽוֹרֶהmôreyarah: (properly) to flow as water; (hence) to rainH3384
- שֶּׁ֖קֶרšeqersheqer: an untruth; (by implication, often adverbial) a fraud or deceit (i.e. fraudulently, deceitfully)H8267
- ה֥וּאhûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- הַזָּנָֽב׃hazzānābzanab: the tail (literally or figuratively)H2180
- וַיִּֽהְי֛וּwayyihĕyûhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- מְאַשְּׁרֵ֥יmĕʾaššĕrêashar: to be straight (used in the widest sense, especially to be level, right, happy)H833
- הָֽעָםhāʿom`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- הַזֶּ֖הhazzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
- מַתְעִ֑יםmatʿîmta`ah: to vacillate, i.e. reel or stray (literally or figuratively)H8582
- וּמְאֻשָּׁרָ֖יוûmĕʾuššārāywashar: to be straight (used in the widest sense, especially to be level, right, happy)H833
- מְבֻלָּעִֽים׃mĕbullāʿîmbala`: to make away with; (specifically) to take by swallowing, to devourH1104
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- כֵּ֨ןkēnken: (properly) set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) justH3651
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- בַּחוּרָ֜יוbaḥûrāywbachuwr: (properly) selected; a youth (often collective)H970
- לֹֽאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- יִשְׂמַ֣ח׀yiśmaḥsamach: probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesomeH8055
- אֲדֹנָ֗יʾădōnāyAdonay: the Lord (used as a proper name of God only)H136
- וְאֶתwĕʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- יְתֹמָ֤יוyĕtōmāywyathowm: a bereaved personH3490
- וְאֶתwĕʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- אַלְמְנוֹתָיו֙ʾalmĕnôtāywalmanah: a widow; (also) a desolate placeH490
- לֹ֣אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- יְרַחֵ֔םyĕraḥēmracham: to fondle; (by implication) to loveH7355
- כִּ֤יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- כֻלּוֹ֙kullôkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- חָנֵ֣ףḥānēpchaneph: soiled (i.e. with sin), impiousH2611
- וּמֵרַ֔עûmēraʿra`a`: (properly) to spoil; (literally) to ruin by breaking to pieces)H7489
- וְכָלwĕkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- פֶּ֖הpepeh: the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech)H6310
- דֹּבֵ֣רdōbērdabar: perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speakH1696
- נְבָלָ֑הnĕbālânbalah: foolishness, i.e. (morally) wickedness; concretely, a crimeH5039
- בְּכָלbĕkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- זֹאת֙zōtzo'th: this (often used adverb)H2063
- לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- שָׁ֣בšābshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- אַפּ֔וֹʾappôaph: (properly) the nose or nostril; (hence) the face, and occasionally a personH639
- וְע֖וֹדwĕʿôd`owd: (properly) iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly...H5750
- יָד֥וֹyādôyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
- נְטוּיָֽה׃nĕṭûyânatah: to stretch or spread out; (by implication) to bend away (including moral deflection)H5186
- כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- בָעֲרָ֤הbāʿărâba`ar: to kindle; to consume (by fire or by eating)H1197
- כָאֵשׁ֙kāʾēšesh: fire (literally or figuratively)H784
- רִשְׁעָ֔הrišʿârish`ah: wrong (especially moral)H7564
- שָׁמִ֥ירšāmîrshamiyr: a thorn; (from its keenness for scratching) a gem, probably the diamondH8068
- וָשַׁ֖יִתwāšayitshayith: scrub or trash, i.e. wild growth of weeds or briers (as if put on the field)H7898
- תֹּאכֵ֑לtōʾkēlakal: to eat (literally or figuratively)H398
- וַתִּצַּת֙wattiṣṣatyatsath: to burn or set on fire; (figuratively) to desolateH3341
- בְּסִֽבְכֵ֣יbĕsibĕkêcbak: thick(-et)H5442
- הַיַּ֔עַרhayyaʿarya`ar: a copse of bushes; (hence) a forestH3293
- וַיִּֽתְאַבְּכ֖וּwayyitĕʾabbĕkûabak: probably to coil upwardH55
- גֵּא֥וּתgēʾûtge'uwth: the same as H1346H1348
- עָשָֽׁן׃ʿāšān`ashan: smoke, literally or figuratively (vapor, dust, anger)H6227
- בְּעֶבְרַ֛תbĕʿebrat`ebrah: an outburst of passionH5678
- יְהוָ֥הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- צְבָא֖וֹתṣĕbāʾôttsaba': a mass of persons; (figuratively) a mass of thingsH6635
- נֶעְתַּ֣םneʿtam`atham: probably to glow, i.e. (figuratively) be desolatedH6272
- אָ֑רֶץʾāreṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
- וַיְהִ֤יwayhîhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- הָעָם֙hāʿām`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- כְּמַאֲכֹ֣לֶתkĕmaʾăkōletma'akoleth: something eaten (by fire), i.e. fuelH3980
- אֵ֔שׁʾēšesh: fire (literally or figuratively)H784
- אִ֥ישׁʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- אָחִ֖יוʾāḥîwach: a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance (like H0001))H251
- לֹ֥אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- יַחְמֹֽלוּ׃yaḥmōlûchamal: to commiserate; (by implication) to spareH2550
- וַיִּגְזֹ֤רwayyigzōrgazar: to cut down or off; (figuratively) to destroy, divide, exclude, or decideH1504
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- יָמִין֙yāmînyamiyn: the right hand or side (leg, eye) of a person or other object (as the stronger and more dexterous)H3225
- וְרָעֵ֔בwĕrāʿēbra`eb: to hungerH7456
- וַיֹּ֥אכַלwayyōʾkalakal: to eat (literally or figuratively)H398
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- שְׂמֹ֖אולśĕmōwlsmo'wl: (properly) dark (as enveloped), i.e. the northH8040
- וְלֹ֣אwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- שָׂבֵ֑עוּśābēʿûsaba`: to sate, i.e. fill to satisfaction (literally or figuratively)H7646
- אִ֥ישׁʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- בְּשַׂרbĕśarbasar: flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, personH1320
- זְרֹע֖וֹzĕrōʿôzrowa`: the arm (as stretched out), or (of animals) the forelegH2220
- יֹאכֵֽלוּ׃yōʾkēlûakal: to eat (literally or figuratively)H398
- מְנַשֶּׁ֣הmĕnaššeMnashsheh: causing to forget; Menashsheh, a grandson of Jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territoryH4519
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- אֶפְרַ֗יִםʾeprayimEphrayim: double fruit; Ephrajim, a son of JosephH669
- וְאֶפְרַ֙יִם֙wĕʾeprayimEphrayim: double fruit; Ephrajim, a son of JosephH669
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- מְנַשֶּׁ֔הmĕnaššeMnashsheh: causing to forget; Menashsheh, a grandson of Jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territoryH4519
- יַחְדָּ֥וyaḥdāwyachad: (properly) a unit, i.e. (adverb) unitedlyH3162
- הֵ֖מָּהhēmmâhem: they (only used when emphatic)H1992
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- יְהוּדָ֑הyĕhûdâYhuwdah: celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five IsraelitesH3063
- בְּכָלbĕkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- זֹאת֙zōtzo'th: this (often used adverb)H2063
- לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- שָׁ֣בšābshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- אַפּ֔וֹʾappôaph: (properly) the nose or nostril; (hence) the face, and occasionally a personH639
- וְע֖וֹדwĕʿôd`owd: (properly) iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly...H5750
- יָד֥וֹyādôyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
- נְטוּיָֽה׃nĕṭûyânatah: to stretch or spread out; (by implication) to bend away (including moral deflection)H5186
Strong's words in Isaiah 9 (6)
- Strong's H3605 — כָל (kāl)
- kol (kole) (or (Jer. 33) n-m. 1. (properly) the whole 2. (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) [from H3634] KJV: (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-)thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever). Root(s): H3634. Appears 8 times in Isaiah 9.
- Strong's H3068 — יְהוָ֥ה (yĕhwâ)
- Yhovah (yeh-ho-vaw') n/p. 1. (the) self-Existent or Eternal 2. Jehovah, Jewish national name of God [from H1961] KJV: Jehovah, the Lord. Root(s): H1961 Compare: H3050, H3069. Appears 5 times in Isaiah 9.
- Strong's H5971 — הָעָם֙ (hāʿām)
- `am (am) n-m. 1. a people (as a congregated unit) 2. specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel) 3. hence (collectively) troops or attendants 4. (figuratively) a flock [from H6004] KJV: folk, men, nation, people. Root(s): H6004. Appears 5 times in Isaiah 9.
- Strong's H1961 — וְהָיְתָ֥ה (wĕhāytâ)
- hayah (haw-yaw) v. 1. to exist 2. to be or become 3. to come into being, i.e. to happen, to occur (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary) [a primitive root] KJV: beacon, X altogether, be. Appears 4 times in Isaiah 9.
- Strong's H2063 — זֹּֽאת׃ (zōt)
- zo'th (zothe') p/d. 1. this (often used adverb) [irregular feminine of H2089] KJV: hereby (-in, -with), it, likewise, the one (other, same), she, so (much), such (deed), that, therefore, these, this (thing), thus. Root(s): H2089. Appears 4 times in Isaiah 9.
- Strong's H398 — וַיֹּאכְל֥וּ (wayyōʾkĕlû)
- akal (aw-kal') v. 1. to eat (literally or figuratively) [a primitive root] KJV: X at all, burn up, consume, devour(-er, up), dine, eat(-er, up), feed (with), food, X freely, X in...wise(-deed, plenty), (lay) meat, X quite.. Appears 4 times in Isaiah 9.