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Strong's Concordance
Hebrew Word Study

Strong's H4080 מִדְיָן (midyan)

Midyan means “Midian” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Same number, other testament: Strong's G4080 — pelikos in the Greek Bible.

Strong's Number H4080
Language Hebrew
Linked Usages 55
Books 10

Strong's H4080 Quick Answer

Strong's H4080 מִדיָן (Midyan) is a Hebrew Strong's word-study entry. Midyan (mid-yawn') n/l. 1. Midjan, a son of Abraham 2. also his country and (collectively) his descendants It has 55 linked Bible usages across 10 books. Visible English usage signals include son, midian, country, and sons. Indexed coverage on this page includes Old Testament.

Meaning
Midyan (mid-yawn') n/l. 1. Midjan, a son of Abraham 2. also his country and (collectively) his descendants
Usage
55 linked usages
Books
10 indexed books
Corpus
Old Testament
Usage Words
son, midian, country, and sons

Meaning and Definition

Midyan (mid-yawn') n/l. 1. Midjan, a son of Abraham 2. also his country and (collectively) his descendants [the same as H4079] KJV: Midian, Midianite. Root(s): H4079

Original Word
מִדיָן
Transliteration
Midyan
Derivation
First root strongs: 4079
Morphology
Name/l.

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's H4080. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

Extended Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (Brown-Driver-Briggs based)

Midian

Usage: A man living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.25.2; son of: Abraham (H0085) and Keturah (H6989); half-brother of: Ishmael (H3458) and Isaac (H3327); brother of: Zimran (H2175), Jokshan (H3370), Medan (H4091), Ishbak (H3435) and Shuah (H7744);

father of: Ephah (H5891), Epher (H6081), Hanoch (H2585I), Abida (H0028) and Eldaah (H0420) § Midian or Midianite = "strife" 1) son of Abraham by Keturah and progenitor of the tribe of Midianites or Arabians 2) the tribe descended from Midian 3) the territory of the tribe descended from Midian; located principally in the desert north of the Arabian peninsula; land to which Moses went when he fled from Pharaoh

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How Strong's H4080 Is Translated

The English word each shown verse actually uses to render Midyan, taken from the interlinear word alignment (the same word underlined in the excerpts below). Where a rendering is used more than once, the count is shown.

son Numbers 22:4 Midian Genesis 25:2 country Joshua 13:21 sons 1 Chronicles 1:32

How Strong's H4080 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes Old Testament. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is Old Testament with 55 linked usages.
  • The linked rows are Old Testament Hebrew usage, grouped by book for fast canonical scanning.

Strong's H4080 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's H4080 in the Old Testament

55 indexed usages in Old Testament.

Genesis 25:2 KJV

And she bare him Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah.

Genesis 25:4 KJV

And the sons of Midian; Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abidah, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah.

Genesis 36:35 KJV

And Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, who smote Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Avith.

Usage Excerpts

First 55 linked usage excerpts for Strong's H4080.

Genesis 25:2 Old Testament, KJV
And she bare him Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah.
Genesis 25:4 Old Testament, KJV
And the sons of Midian; Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abidah, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah.
Genesis 36:35 Old Testament, KJV
And Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, who smote Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Avith.
Exodus 2:15 Old Testament, KJV
Now when Pharaoh heard this thing, he sought to slay Moses. But Moses fled from the face of Pharaoh, and dwelt in the land of Midian: and he sat down by a well.
Exodus 2:16 Old Testament, KJV
Now the priest of Midian had seven daughters: and they came and drew water, and filled the troughs to water their father's flock.
Exodus 3:1 Old Testament, KJV
Now Moses kept the flock of Jethro his father in law, the priest of Midian: and he led the flock to the backside of the desert, and came to the mountain of God, even to Horeb.
Exodus 4:19 Old Testament, KJV
And the LORD said unto Moses in Midian, Go, return into Egypt: for all the men are dead which sought thy life.
Exodus 18:1 Old Testament, KJV
When Jethro, the priest of Midian, Moses' father in law, heard of all that God had done for Moses, and for Israel his people, and that the LORD had brought Israel out of Egypt;
Numbers 22:4 Old Testament, KJV
And Moab said unto the elders of Midian, Now shall this company lick up all that are round about us, as the ox licketh up the grass of the field. And Balak the son of Zippor was king of the Moabites at that time.
Numbers 22:7 Old Testament, KJV
And the elders of Moab and the elders of Midian departed with the rewards of divination in their hand; and they came unto Balaam, and spake unto him the words of Balak.
Numbers 25:15 Old Testament, KJV
And the name of the Midianitish woman that was slain was Cozbi, the daughter of Zur; he was head over a people, and of a chief house in Midian.
Numbers 25:18 Old Testament, KJV
For they vex you with their wiles, wherewith they have beguiled you in the matter of Peor, and in the matter of Cozbi, the daughter of a prince of Midian, their sister, which was slain in the day of the plague for Peor's sake.
Numbers 31:3 Old Testament, KJV
And Moses spake unto the people, saying, Arm some of yourselves unto the war, and let them go against the Midianites, and avenge the LORD of Midian.
Numbers 31:7 Old Testament, KJV
And they warred against the Midianites, as the LORD commanded Moses; and they slew all the males.
Numbers 31:8 Old Testament, KJV
And they slew the kings of Midian, beside the rest of them that were slain; namely, Evi, and Rekem, and Zur, and Hur, and Reba, five kings of Midian: Balaam also the son of Beor they slew with the sword.
Numbers 31:9 Old Testament, KJV
And the children of Israel took all the women of Midian captives, and their little ones, and took the spoil of all their cattle, and all their flocks, and all their goods.
Joshua 13:21 Old Testament, KJV
And all the cities of the plain, and all the kingdom of Sihon king of the Amorites, which reigned in Heshbon, whom Moses smote with the princes of Midian, Evi, and Rekem, and Zur, and Hur, and Reba, which were dukes of Sihon, dwelling in the country.
Judges 6:1 Old Testament, KJV
And the children of Israel did evil in the sight of the LORD: and the LORD delivered them into the hand of Midian seven years.
Judges 6:2 Old Testament, KJV
And the hand of Midian prevailed against Israel: and because of the Midianites the children of Israel made them the dens which are in the mountains, and caves, and strong holds.
Judges 6:3 Old Testament, KJV
And so it was, when Israel had sown, that the Midianites came up, and the Amalekites, and the children of the east, even they came up against them;
Judges 6:6 Old Testament, KJV
And Israel was greatly impoverished because of the Midianites; and the children of Israel cried unto the LORD.
Judges 6:7 Old Testament, KJV
And it came to pass, when the children of Israel cried unto the LORD because of the Midianites,
Judges 6:11 Old Testament, KJV
And there came an angel of the LORD, and sat under an oak which was in Ophrah, that pertained unto Joash the Abiezrite: and his son Gideon threshed wheat by the winepress, to hide it from the Midianites.
Judges 6:13 Old Testament, KJV
And Gideon said unto him, Oh my Lord, if the LORD be with us, why then is all this befallen us? and where be all his miracles which our fathers told us of, saying, Did not the LORD bring us up from Egypt? but now the LORD hath forsaken us, and delivered us into the hands of the Midianites.
Judges 6:14 Old Testament, KJV
And the LORD looked upon him, and said, Go in this thy might, and thou shalt save Israel from the hand of the Midianites: have not I sent thee?
Judges 6:16 Old Testament, KJV
And the LORD said unto him, Surely I will be with thee, and thou shalt smite the Midianites as one man.
Judges 6:33 Old Testament, KJV
Then all the Midianites and the Amalekites and the children of the east were gathered together, and went over, and pitched in the valley of Jezreel.
Judges 7:1 Old Testament, KJV
Then Jerubbaal, who is Gideon, and all the people that were with him, rose up early, and pitched beside the well of Harod: so that the host of the Midianites were on the north side of them, by the hill of Moreh, in the valley.
Judges 7:2 Old Testament, KJV
And the LORD said unto Gideon, The people that are with thee are too many for me to give the Midianites into their hands, lest Israel vaunt themselves against me, saying, Mine own hand hath saved me.
Judges 7:7 Old Testament, KJV
And the LORD said unto Gideon, By the three hundred men that lapped will I save you, and deliver the Midianites into thine hand: and let all the other people go every man unto his place.
Judges 7:8 Old Testament, KJV
So the people took victuals in their hand, and their trumpets: and he sent all the rest of Israel every man unto his tent, and retained those three hundred men: and the host of Midian was beneath him in the valley.
Judges 7:12 Old Testament, KJV
And the Midianites and the Amalekites and all the children of the east lay along in the valley like grasshoppers for multitude; and their camels were without number, as the sand by the sea side for multitude.
Judges 7:13 Old Testament, KJV
And when Gideon was come, behold, there was a man that told a dream unto his fellow, and said, Behold, I dreamed a dream, and, lo, a cake of barley bread tumbled into the host of Midian, and came unto a tent, and smote it that it fell, and overturned it, that the tent lay along.
Judges 7:14 Old Testament, KJV
And his fellow answered and said, This is nothing else save the sword of Gideon the son of Joash, a man of Israel: for into his hand hath God delivered Midian, and all the host.
Judges 7:15 Old Testament, KJV
And it was so, when Gideon heard the telling of the dream, and the interpretation thereof, that he worshipped, and returned into the host of Israel, and said, Arise; for the LORD hath delivered into your hand the host of Midian.
Judges 7:23 Old Testament, KJV
And the men of Israel gathered themselves together out of Naphtali, and out of Asher, and out of all Manasseh, and pursued after the Midianites.
Judges 7:24 Old Testament, KJV
And Gideon sent messengers throughout all mount Ephraim, saying, come down against the Midianites, and take before them the waters unto Bethbarah and Jordan. Then all the men of Ephraim gathered themselves together, and took the waters unto Bethbarah and Jordan.
Judges 7:25 Old Testament, KJV
And they took two princes of the Midianites, Oreb and Zeeb; and they slew Oreb upon the rock Oreb, and Zeeb they slew at the winepress of Zeeb, and pursued Midian, and brought the heads of Oreb and Zeeb to Gideon on the other side Jordan.
Judges 8:1 Old Testament, KJV
And the men of Ephraim said unto him, Why hast thou served us thus, that thou calledst us not, when thou wentest to fight with the Midianites? And they did chide with him sharply.
Judges 8:3 Old Testament, KJV
God hath delivered into your hands the princes of Midian, Oreb and Zeeb: and what was I able to do in comparison of you? Then their anger was abated toward him, when he had said that.
Judges 8:5 Old Testament, KJV
And he said unto the men of Succoth, Give, I pray you, loaves of bread unto the people that follow me; for they be faint, and I am pursuing after Zebah and Zalmunna, kings of Midian.
Judges 8:12 Old Testament, KJV
And when Zebah and Zalmunna fled, he pursued after them, and took the two kings of Midian, Zebah and Zalmunna, and discomfited all the host.
Judges 8:22 Old Testament, KJV
Then the men of Israel said unto Gideon, Rule thou over us, both thou, and thy son, and thy son's son also: for thou hast delivered us from the hand of Midian.
Judges 8:26 Old Testament, KJV
And the weight of the golden earrings that he requested was a thousand and seven hundred shekels of gold; beside ornaments, and collars, and purple raiment that was on the kings of Midian, and beside the chains that were about their camels' necks.
Judges 8:28 Old Testament, KJV
Thus was Midian subdued before the children of Israel, so that they lifted up their heads no more. And the country was in quietness forty years in the days of Gideon.
Judges 9:17 Old Testament, KJV
(For my father fought for you, and adventured his life far, and delivered you out of the hand of Midian:
1 Kings 11:18 Old Testament, KJV
And they arose out of Midian, and came to Paran: and they took men with them out of Paran, and they came to Egypt, unto Pharaoh king of Egypt; which gave him an house, and appointed him victuals, and gave him land.
1 Chronicles 1:32 Old Testament, KJV
Now the sons of Keturah, Abraham's concubine: she bare Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah. And the sons of Jokshan; Sheba, and Dedan.
1 Chronicles 1:33 Old Testament, KJV
And the sons of Midian; Ephah, and Epher, and Henoch, and Abida, and Eldaah. All these are the sons of Keturah.
1 Chronicles 1:46 Old Testament, KJV
And when Husham was dead, Hadad the son of Bedad, which smote Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Avith.
Psalms 83:9 Old Testament, KJV
Do unto them as unto the Midianites; as to Sisera, as to Jabin, at the brook of Kison:
Isaiah 9:4 Old Testament, KJV
For thou hast broken the yoke of his burden, and the staff of his shoulder, the rod of his oppressor, as in the day of Midian.
Isaiah 10:26 Old Testament, KJV
And the LORD of hosts shall stir up a scourge for him according to the slaughter of Midian at the rock of Oreb: and as his rod was upon the sea, so shall he lift it up after the manner of Egypt.
Isaiah 60:6 Old Testament, KJV
The multitude of camels shall cover thee, the dromedaries of Midian and Ephah; all they from Sheba shall come: they shall bring gold and incense; and they shall shew forth the praises of the LORD.
Habakkuk 3:7 Old Testament, KJV
I saw the tents of Cushan in affliction: and the curtains of the land of Midian did tremble.

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's H4080, grouped by book.

Genesis 3 usages, Old Testament
Exodus 5 usages, Old Testament
Numbers 8 usages, Old Testament
Joshua 1 usage, Old Testament
Judges 29 usages, Old Testament
1 Kings 1 usage, Old Testament
1 Chronicles 3 usages, Old Testament
Psalms 1 usage, Old Testament
Isaiah 3 usages, Old Testament
Habakkuk 1 usage, Old Testament

Strong's H4080 FAQ

What does midyan (מִדְיָן) mean?

Midyan (Strong's H4080) is a Hebrew word most simply glossed "Midian". Midyan (mid-yawn') n/l. 1. Midjan, a son of Abraham 2. also his country and (collectively) his descendants

How many times is midyan (מִדְיָן) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 55 linked usages for Strong's H4080 across 10 books.

Where can I study midyan (מִדְיָן) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's H4080 in context. The indexed coverage includes Old Testament.

What English words translate midyan (מִדְיָן)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as son, midian, country, and sons. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.