Chapter information and study resources
Listen to Psalms 4 with verse-by-verse audio highlighting.
Study tools for Psalm 4
Cross-references, Hebrew word study, and what the Early Church wrote about Psalm 4. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.
Psalm 4 study resources: word-by-word Hebrew interlinear with Strong's numbers, 23 cross-references, 1 Early-Church citation.
Cross-references in Psalm 4 (23)
- v.8 Proverbs 3:24
- v.8 Psalms 3:5
- v.8 Job 11:18-19
- v.8 Psalms 16:8-9
- v.4 Ephesians 4:26
- v.1 2 Corinthians 1:10
- v.8 1 Thessalonians 5:10
- v.1 Exodus 34:6-7
- v.1 Psalms 40:1-3
- v.3 John 15:16
- v.8 Deuteronomy 12:10
- v.8 Leviticus 25:18-19
- v.1 Psalms 18:18-19
- v.1 Psalms 119:132
- v.1 Psalms 25:16
- v.8 Revelation 14:13
- v.8 Leviticus 26:5
- v.8 Hosea 2:18
- v.2 Proverbs 1:22
- v.3 Psalms 34:15
- v.4 Psalms 77:6
- v.5 Hebrews 13:15-16
- v.8 1 Thessalonians 4:13-14
Hebrew interlinear — Psalm 4:1–8 (73 words)
- בְּקָרְאִ֡יbĕqorʾîqara': to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)H7121
- עֲנֵ֤נִי׀ʿănēnî`anah: (properly) to eye; (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attentionH6030
- אֱלֹ֘הֵ֤יʾĕlōhêelohiym: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the...H430
- צִדְקִ֗יṣidqîtsedeq: the right (natural, moral or legal); (abstractly) equityH6664
- בַּ֭צָּרbaṣṣortsar: narrow; (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble)H6862
- הִרְחַ֣בְתָּhirḥabtārachab: to broaden (intransitive or transitive, literal or figurative)H7337
- לִּ֑יlî
- חָ֝נֵּ֗נִיḥānnēnîchanan: (properly) to bend or stoop in kindness to an inferiorH2603
- וּשְׁמַ֥עûšĕmaʿshama`: to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etcH8085
- תְּפִלָּתִֽי׃tĕpillātîtphillah: intercession, supplication; (by implication) a hymnH8605
- בְּנֵ֥יbĕnêben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
- אִ֡ישׁʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- עַדʿad`ad: (properly) a (peremptory) terminusH5704
- מֶ֬הmemah: (properly, interrogative) what? (including how? why? when?)H4100
- כְבוֹדִ֣יkĕbôdîkabowd: (properly) weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousnessH3519
- לִ֭כְלִמָּהliklimmâklimmah: disgraceH3639
- תֶּאֱהָב֣וּןteʾĕhābûnahab: to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)H157
- רִ֑יקrîqriyq: emptiness; (figuratively) a worthless thingH7385
- תְּבַקְשׁ֖וּtĕbaqšûbaqash: to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer)H1245
- כָזָ֣בkāzābkazab: falsehood; literally (untruth) or figuratively (idol)H3577
- סֶֽלָה׃selâcelah: suspension (of music), i.e. pauseH5542
- וּדְע֗וּûdĕʿûyada`: to know; (properly) to ascertain by seeingH3045
- כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- הִפְלָ֣הhiplâpalah: to distinguish (literally or figuratively)H6395
- יְ֭הוָהyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- חָסִ֣ידḥāsîdchaciyd: (properly) kind, i.e. (religiously) pious (a saint)H2623
- ל֑וֹlô
- יְהוָ֥הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- יִ֝שְׁמַ֗עyišmaʿshama`: to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etcH8085
- בְּקָרְאִ֥יbĕqorʾîqara': to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)H7121
- אֵלָֽיו׃ʾēlāywel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- רִגְז֗וּrigzûragaz: to quiver (with any violent emotion, especially anger or fear)H7264
- וְֽאַלwĕʾalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
- תֶּ֫חֱטָ֥אוּteḥĕṭāʾûchata': (properly) to miss; (hence, figuratively and generally) to sinH2398
- אִמְר֣וּʾimrûamar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- בִ֭לְבַבְכֶםbilbabkemlebab: the heart (as the most interior organ); used also like H3820H3824
- עַֽלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- מִשְׁכַּבְכֶ֗םmiškabkemmishkab: a bed (figuratively, a bier); abstractly, sleepH4904
- וְדֹ֣מּוּwĕdōmmûdamam: to be dumb; (by implication) to be astonished, to stopH1826
- סֶֽלָה׃selâcelah: suspension (of music), i.e. pauseH5542
- זִבְח֥וּzibḥûzabach: to slaughter an animal (usually in sacrifice)H2076
- זִבְחֵיzibḥêzebach: (properly) a slaughter, i.e. the flesh of an animalH2077
- צֶ֑דֶקṣedeqtsedeq: the right (natural, moral or legal); (abstractly) equityH6664
- וּ֝בִטְח֗וּûbiṭḥûbatach: (properly) to hie for refuge (but not so precipitately as H2620)H982
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- יְהוָֽה׃yĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- רַבִּ֥יםrabbîmrab: abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)H7227
- אֹמְרִים֮ʾōmĕrîmamar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- מִֽיmîmiy: who?; (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things) which?H4310
- יַרְאֵ֪נ֫וּyarʾēnûra'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
- ט֥וֹבṭôbtowb: good (as an adjective) in the widest senseH2896
- נְֽסָהnĕsânasa': to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absol. and rel. (as follows)H5375
- עָ֭לֵינוּʿālênû`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- א֨וֹרʾôrowr: illumination; (concretely) luminary (in every sense, including lightning, happiness, etc.)H216
- פָּנֶ֬יךָpānêkāpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- יְהוָֽה׃yĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- נָתַ֣תָּהnātattânathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- שִׂמְחָ֣הśimḥâsimchah: blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival)H8057
- בְלִבִּ֑יbĕlibbîleb: the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellectH3820
- מֵעֵ֬תmēʿēt`eth: time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etcH6256
- דְּגָנָ֖םdĕgānāmdagan: (properly) increase, i.e. grainH1715
- וְתִֽירוֹשָׁ֣םwĕtîrôšāmtiyrowsh: must or fresh grape-juice (as just squeezed out)H8492
- רָֽבּוּ׃rābbûrabab: (properly) to cast together, i.e. increase, especially in numberH7231
- בְּשָׁל֣וֹםbĕšālômshalowm: safe; (figuratively) well, happy, friendlyH7965
- יַחְדָּו֮yaḥdāwyachad: (properly) a unit, i.e. (adverb) unitedlyH3162
- אֶשְׁכְּבָ֪הʾeškĕbâshakab: to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose)H7901
- וְאִ֫ישָׁ֥ןwĕʾîšānyashen: (properly) to be slack or languid; (by implication) to sleepH3462
- כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- אַתָּ֣הʾattâattah: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and youH859
- יְהוָ֣הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- לְבָדָ֑דlĕbādādbadad: separate; adverb, separatelyH910
- לָ֝בֶ֗טַחlābeṭaḥbetach: (properly) a place of refuge; (abstract) safety, both the fact (security) and the feeling (trust)H983
- תּוֹשִׁיבֵֽנִי׃tôšîbēnîyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
Strong's words in Psalm 4 (6)
- Strong's H3068 — יְ֭הוָה (yĕhwâ)
- Yhovah (yeh-ho-vaw') n/p. 1. (the) self-Existent or Eternal 2. Jehovah, Jewish national name of God [from H1961] KJV: Jehovah, the Lord. Root(s): H1961 Compare: H3050, H3069. Appears 5 times in Psalm 4.
- Strong's H5542 — סֶֽלָה׃ (selâ)
- celah (seh'-law) v. 1. suspension (of music), i.e. pause [from H5541] KJV: Selah. Root(s): H5541. Appears 2 times in Psalm 4.
- Strong's H559 — אִמְר֣וּ (ʾimrû)
- amar (aw-mar') v. 1. to say (used with great latitude) [a primitive root] KJV: answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, X desire, determine, X expressly, X indeed, X intend, name, X plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), X still, X suppose, talk, tell, term, X that is, X think, use (speech), utter, X verily, X yet.. Appears 2 times in Psalm 4.
- Strong's H6664 — צִדְקִ֗י (ṣidqî)
- tsedeq (tseh'-dek) n-m. 1. the right (natural, moral or legal) 2. (abstractly) equity 3. (figuratively) prosperity [from H6663] KJV: X even, (X that which is altogether) just(-ice), ((un-))right(-eous) (cause, -ly, - ness). Root(s): H6663. Appears 2 times in Psalm 4.
- Strong's H7121 — בְּקָרְאִ֡י (bĕqorʾî)
- qara' (kaw-raw') v. 1. to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications) [a primitive root (rather identical with H7122 through the idea of accosting a person met)] KJV: bewray (self), that are bidden, call (for, forth, self, upon), cry (unto), (be) famous, guest, invite, mention, (give) name, preach, (make) proclaim(- ation), pronounce, publish, read, renowned, say. Root(s): H7122. Appears 2 times in Psalm 4.
- Strong's H8085 — וּשְׁמַ֥ע (ûšĕmaʿ)
- shama` (shaw-mah') v. 1. to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc 2. causatively, to tell, etc.) [a primitive root] KJV: X attentively, call (gather) together, X carefully, X certainly, consent, consider, be content, declare, X diligently, discern, give ear, (cause to, let, make to) hear(-ken, tell), X indeed, listen, make (a) noise, (be) obedient, obey, perceive, (make a) proclaim(-ation), publish, regard, report, shew (forth), (make a) sound, X surely, tell, understand, whosoever (heareth), witness.. Appears 2 times in Psalm 4.
“Invocation is not a matter of the voice, but it is posited … in solid faith.”