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Ezekiel 31 NKJV Audio Bible
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1 In the eleventh year, in the third month, in the first day of the month, Yahweh’s word came to me, saying,
2 Son of man, tell Pharaoh king of Egypt, and to his multitude: Whom are you like in your greatness?
3 Behold, the Assyrian was a cedar in Lebanon with beautiful branches, and with a forest-like shade, and of high stature; and its top was among the thick boughs.
4 The waters nourished it, the deep made it to grow: its rivers ran all around its plantation; and it sent out its channels to all the trees of the field.
5 Therefore its stature was exalted above all the trees of the field; and its boughs were multiplied, and its branches became long by reason of many waters, when it spread them out.
6 All the birds of the sky made their nests in its boughs; and under its branches all the animals of the field gave birth to their young; and all great nations lived under its shadow.
7 Thus was it beautiful in its greatness, in the length of its branches; for its root was by many waters.
8 The cedars in the garden of God could not hide it; the fir trees were not like its boughs, and the plane trees were not as its branches; nor was any tree in the garden of God like it in its beauty.
9 I made it beautiful by the multitude of its branches, so that all the trees of Eden, that were in the garden of God, envied it.
10 Therefore thus said the Lord Yahweh: Because you are exalted in stature, and he has set his top among the thick boughs, and his heart is lifted up in his height;
11 I will even deliver him into the hand of the mighty one of the nations; he shall surely deal with him; I have driven him out for his wickedness.
12 Strangers, the terrible of the nations, have cut him off, and have left him: on the mountains and in all the valleys his branches are fallen, and his boughs are broken by all the watercourses of the land; and all the peoples of the earth are gone down from his shadow, and have left him.
13 On his ruin all the birds of the sky shall dwell, and all the animals of the field shall be on his branches;
14 to the end that none of all the trees by the waters exalt themselves in their stature, neither set their top among the thick boughs, nor that their mighty ones stand up on their height, even all who drink water: for they are all delivered to death, to the lower parts of the earth, among the children of men, with those who go down to the pit.
15 Thus says the Lord Yahweh: In the day when he went down to Sheol I caused a mourning: I covered the deep for him, and I restrained its rivers; and the great waters were stayed; and I caused Lebanon to mourn for him, and all the trees of the field fainted for him.
16 I made the nations to shake at the sound of his fall, when I cast him down to Sheol with those who descend into the pit; and all the trees of Eden, the choice and best of Lebanon, all that drink water, were comforted in the lower parts of the earth.
17 They also went down into Sheol with him to those who are slain by the sword; yes, those who were his arm, who lived under his shadow in the middle of the nations.
18 To whom are you thus like in glory and in greatness among the trees of Eden? yet you will be brought down with the trees of Eden to the lower parts of the earth: you shall lie in the middle of the uncircumcised, with those who are slain by the sword. This is Pharaoh and all his multitude, says the Lord Yahweh.
Study tools for Ezekiel 31
Cross-references, Hebrew word study, and what the Early Church wrote about Ezekiel 31. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.
Ezekiel 31 study resources: word-by-word Hebrew interlinear with Strong's numbers, 3 cross-references.
Cross-references in Ezekiel 31 (3)
- v.12 Ezekiel 28:7
- v.16 Isaiah 14:15
- v.18 Ezekiel 32:19
Hebrew interlinear — Ezekiel 31:1–18 (311 words)
- וַיְהִ֗יwayhîhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- בְּאַחַ֤תbĕʾaḥatechad: (properly) united, i.e. one; (as an ordinal) firstH259
- עֶשְׂרֵה֙ʿeśrēh`asar: ten; (only in combination), i.e. -teenH6240
- שָׁנָ֔הšānâshaneh: a year (as a revolution of time)H8141
- בַּשְּׁלִישִׁ֖יbaššĕlîšîshliyshiy: third; feminine a third (part)H7992
- בְּאֶחָ֣דbĕʾeḥādechad: (properly) united, i.e. one; (as an ordinal) firstH259
- לַחֹ֑דֶשׁlaḥōdešchodesh: the new moon; (by implication) a monthH2320
- הָיָ֥הhāyâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- דְבַרdĕbardabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
- יְהוָ֖הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- אֵלַ֥יʾēlayel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- לֵאמֹֽר׃lēʾmōramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- בֶּןbenben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
- אָדָ֕םʾādāmadam: ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)H120
- אֱמֹ֛רʾĕmōramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- פַּרְעֹ֥הparʿōPar`oh: Paroh, a general title of Egyptian kingsH6547
- מֶֽלֶךְmelekmelek: a kingH4428
- מִצְרַ֖יִםmiṣrayimMitsrayim: Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower EgyptH4714
- וְאֶלwĕʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- הֲמוֹנ֑וֹhămônôhamown: a noise, tumult, crowd; also disquietude, wealthH1995
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- מִ֖יmîmiy: who?; (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things) which?H4310
- דָּמִ֥יתָdāmîtādamah: to compare; (by implication) to resemble, liken, considerH1819
- בְגָדְלֶֽךָ׃bĕgodlekāgodel: magnitude (literally or figuratively)H1433
- הִנֵּ֨הhinnēhinneh: lo!H2009
- אַשּׁ֜וּרʾaššûrAshshuwr: Ashshur, the second son of ShemH804
- אֶ֣רֶזʾerezerez: a cedar tree (from the tenacity of its roots)H730
- בַּלְּבָנ֗וֹןballĕbānônLbanown: (the) white mountain (from its snow); Lebanon, a mountain range in IsraelH3844
- יְפֵ֥הyĕpēyapheh: beautiful (literally or figuratively)H3303
- עָנָ֛ףʿānāp`anaph: a twig (as covering the limbs)H6057
- וְחֹ֥רֶשׁwĕḥōrešchoresh: a forest (perhaps as furnishing the material for fabric)H2793
- מֵצַ֖לmēṣaltsalal: to shade, as twilight or an opaque objectH6751
- וּגְבַ֣הּûgĕbahgabahh: lofty (literally or figuratively)H1362
- קוֹמָ֑הqômâqowmah: heightH6967
- וּבֵ֣יןûbênbeyn: a distinction; (but used only as a prep) between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles)H996
- עֲבֹתִ֔יםʿăbōtîm`aboth: something intwined, i.e. a string, wreath or foliageH5688
- הָיְתָ֖הhāytâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- צַמַּרְתּֽוֹ׃ṣammartôtsammereth: fleeciness, i.e. foliageH6788
- מַ֣יִםmayimmayim: water; (figuratively) juiceH4325
- גִּדְּל֔וּהוּgiddĕlûhûgadal: (properly) to twist; to be large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride)H1431
- תְּה֖וֹםtĕhômthowm: an abyss (as a surging mass of water), especially the deep (the main sea or the subterranean water-supply)H8415
- רֹֽמְמָ֑תְהוּrōmĕmātĕhûruwm: to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)H7311
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) nearness; (used only as a preposition or an adverb) nearH854
- נַהֲרֹתֶ֗יהָnahărōtêhānahar: a stream (including the sea; expec. the Nile, Euphrates, etc.)H5104
- הֹלֵךְ֙hōlēkhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
- סְבִיב֣וֹתsĕbîbôtcabiyb: (as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environsH5439
- מַטָּעָ֔הּmaṭṭāʿāhmatta`: something planted, i.e. the place (a garden or vineyard), or the thing (a plant, figuratively or men)H4302
- וְאֶתwĕʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- תְּעָלֹתֶ֣יהָtĕʿālōtêhāt`alah: a channel (into which water is raised for irrigation)H8585
- שִׁלְחָ֔הšilḥâshalach: to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)H7971
- אֶ֖לʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- עֲצֵ֥יʿăṣê`ets: a tree (from its firmness); (hence) wood (plural sticks)H6086
- הַשָּׂדֶֽה׃haśśādesadeh: a field (as flat)H7704
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- כֵּן֙kēnken: (properly) set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) justH3651
- גָּבְהָ֣אgobhāʾgabahh: to soar; be loftyH1361
- קֹמָת֔וֹqōmātôqowmah: heightH6967
- מִכֹּ֖לmikkōlkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- עֲצֵ֣יʿăṣê`ets: a tree (from its firmness); (hence) wood (plural sticks)H6086
- הַשָּׂדֶ֑הhaśśādesadeh: a field (as flat)H7704
- וַתִּרְבֶּ֨ינָהwattirbênârabah: to increase (in whatever respect)H7235
- סַֽרְעַפֹּתָ֜יוsarʿappōtāywcar`appah: a twigH5634
- וַתֶּאֱרַ֧כְנָהwatteʾĕraknâarak: to be (causative, make) long (literally or figuratively)H748
- פֹארֹתָ֛וpōʾrōtāwp'orah: (properly) ornamentation, i.e. (plural) foliage (including the limbs) as bright greenH6288
- מִמַּ֥יִםmimmayimmayim: water; (figuratively) juiceH4325
- רַבִּ֖יםrabbîmrab: abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)H7227
- בְּשַׁלְּחֽוֹ׃bĕšallĕḥôshalach: to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)H7971
- בִּסְעַפֹּתָ֤יוbisʿappōtāywc`appah: a twigH5589
- קִֽנְנוּ֙qinĕnûqanan: to nestle, i.e. build or occupy as a nestH7077
- כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- ע֣וֹףʿôp`owph: a bird (as covered with feathers, or rather as covering with wings), often collectivelyH5775
- הַשָּׁמַ֔יִםhaššāmayimshamayim: the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the...H8064
- וְתַ֤חַתwĕtaḥattachath: the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of...H8478
- פֹּֽארֹתָיו֙pōʾrōtāywp'orah: (properly) ornamentation, i.e. (plural) foliage (including the limbs) as bright greenH6288
- יָֽלְד֔וּyālĕdûyalad: to bear young; (causatively) to begetH3205
- כֹּ֖לkōlkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- חַיַּ֣תḥayyatchay: alive; (hence) raw (flesh)H2416
- הַשָּׂדֶ֑הhaśśādesadeh: a field (as flat)H7704
- וּבְצִלּוֹ֙ûbĕṣillôtsel: shade, whether literal or figurativeH6738
- יֵֽשְׁב֔וּyēšĕbûyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
- כֹּ֖לkōlkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- גּוֹיִ֥םgôyimgowy: a foreign nation; (hence) a GentileH1471
- רַבִּֽים׃rabbîmrab: abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)H7227
- וַיְּיִ֣ףwayyĕyipyaphah: (properly) to be bright; (by implication) beautifulH3302
- בְּגָדְל֔וֹbĕgodlôgodel: magnitude (literally or figuratively)H1433
- בְּאֹ֖רֶךְbĕʾōrekorek: lengthH753
- דָּֽלִיּוֹתָ֑יוdāliyyôtāywdaliyah: something dangling, i.e. a boughH1808
- כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- הָיָ֥הhāyâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- שָׁרְשׁ֖וֹšoršôsheresh: a root (literally or figuratively)H8328
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- מַ֥יִםmayimmayim: water; (figuratively) juiceH4325
- רַבִּֽים׃rabbîmrab: abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)H7227
- אֲרָזִ֣יםʾărāzîmerez: a cedar tree (from the tenacity of its roots)H730
- לֹֽאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- עֲמָמֻהוּ֮ʿămāmuhû`amam: to associate; (by implication) to overshadow (by huddling together)H6004
- בְּגַןbĕgangan: a garden (as fenced)H1588
- אֱלֹהִים֒ʾĕlōhîmelohiym: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the...H430
- בְּרוֹשִׁ֗יםbĕrôšîmbrowsh: a cypress (?) tree; (hence) a lance or a musical instrument (as made of that wood)H1265
- לֹ֤אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- דָמוּ֙dāmûdamah: to compare; (by implication) to resemble, liken, considerH1819
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- סְעַפֹּתָ֔יוsĕʿappōtāywc`appah: a twigH5589
- וְעַרְמֹנִ֥יםwĕʿarmōnîm`armown: the plane tree (from its smooth and shed bark)H6196
- לֹֽאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- הָי֖וּhāyûhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- כְּפֹֽרֹאתָ֑יוkĕpōrōʾtāywp'orah: (properly) ornamentation, i.e. (plural) foliage (including the limbs) as bright greenH6288
- כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- עֵץ֙ʿēṣ`ets: a tree (from its firmness); (hence) wood (plural sticks)H6086
- בְּגַןbĕgangan: a garden (as fenced)H1588
- אֱלֹהִ֔יםʾĕlōhîmelohiym: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the...H430
- לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- דָמָ֥הdāmâdamah: to compare; (by implication) to resemble, liken, considerH1819
- אֵלָ֖יוʾēlāywel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- בְּיָפְיֽוֹ׃bĕyopyôyophiy: beautyH3308
- יָפֶ֣הyāpeyapheh: beautiful (literally or figuratively)H3303
- עֲשִׂיתִ֔יוʿăśîtîw`asah: to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)H6213
- בְּרֹ֖בbĕrōbrob: abundance (in any respect)H7230
- דָּֽלִיּוֹתָ֑יוdāliyyôtāywdaliyah: something dangling, i.e. a boughH1808
- וַיְקַנְאֻ֙הוּ֙wayqanʾuhûqana': to be (causatively, make) zealous, i.e. (in a bad sense) jealous or enviousH7065
- כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- עֲצֵיʿăṣê`ets: a tree (from its firmness); (hence) wood (plural sticks)H6086
- עֵ֔דֶןʿēden`Eden: Eden, the region of Adam's homeH5731
- אֲשֶׁ֖רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- בְּגַ֥ןbĕgangan: a garden (as fenced)H1588
- הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃hāʾĕlōhîmelohiym: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the...H430
- לָכֵ֗ןlākēnken: (properly) set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) justH3651
- כֹּ֤הkōkoh: (properly) like this; (by implication, of manner) thus (or so)H3541
- אָמַר֙ʾāmaramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- אֲדֹנָ֣יʾădōnāyAdonay: the Lord (used as a proper name of God only)H136
- יְהוִ֔הyĕhwiYhovih: GodH3069
- יַ֕עַןyaʿanya`an: (properly, but not used) to heed; (as preposition) on account ofH3282
- אֲשֶׁ֥רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- גָּבַ֖הְתָּgābahtāgabahh: to soar; be loftyH1361
- בְּקוֹמָ֑הbĕqômâqowmah: heightH6967
- וַיִּתֵּ֤ןwayyittēnnathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- צַמַּרְתּוֹ֙ṣammartôtsammereth: fleeciness, i.e. foliageH6788
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- בֵּ֣יןbênbeyn: a distinction; (but used only as a prep) between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles)H996
- עֲבוֹתִ֔יםʿăbôtîm`aboth: something intwined, i.e. a string, wreath or foliageH5688
- וְרָ֥םwĕrāmruwm: to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)H7311
- לְבָב֖וֹlĕbābôlebab: the heart (as the most interior organ); used also like H3820H3824
- בְּגָבְהֽוֹ׃bĕgobhôgobahh: elation, grandeur, arroganceH1363
- וְאֶ֨תְּנֵ֔הוּwĕʾettĕnēhûnathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- בְּיַ֖דbĕyadyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
- אֵ֣ילʾêlel: strength; (as adjective) mightyH410
- גּוֹיִ֑םgôyimgowy: a foreign nation; (hence) a GentileH1471
- עָשׂ֤וֹʿāśô`asah: to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)H6213
- יַֽעֲשֶׂה֙yaʿăśeh`asah: to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)H6213
- ל֔וֹlô
- כְּרִשְׁע֖וֹkĕrišʿôresha`: a wrong (especially moral)H7562
- גֵּרַשְׁתִּֽהוּ׃gēraštihûgarash: to drive out from a possession; especially to expatriate or divorceH1644
- וַיִּכְרְתֻ֧הוּwayyikrĕtuhûkarath: to cut (off, down or asunder); (by implication) to destroy or consumeH3772
- זָרִ֛יםzārîmzuwr: to turn aside (especially for lodging); hence to be a foreigner, strange, profaneH2114
- עָרִיצֵ֥יʿārîṣê`ariyts: fearful, i.e. powerful or tyrannicalH6184
- גוֹיִ֖םgôyimgowy: a foreign nation; (hence) a GentileH1471
- וַֽיִּטְּשֻׁ֑הוּwayyiṭṭĕšuhûnatash: (properly) to pound, i.e. smite; (by implication) (as if beating out, and thus expanding) to disperseH5203
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- הֶ֠הָרִיםhehārîmhar: a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)H2022
- וּבְכָלûbĕkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- גֵּ֨אָי֜וֹתgēʾāyôtgay': a gorge (from its lofty sides; (hence) narrow, but not a gully or winter-torrent)H1516
- נָפְל֣וּnoplûnaphal: to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)H5307
- דָלִיּוֹתָ֗יוdāliyyôtāywdaliyah: something dangling, i.e. a boughH1808
- וַתִּשָּׁבַ֤רְנָהwattiššābarnâshabar: to burst (literally or figuratively)H7665
- פֹֽרֹאתָיו֙pōrōʾtāywp'orah: (properly) ornamentation, i.e. (plural) foliage (including the limbs) as bright greenH6288
- בְּכֹל֙bĕkōlkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- אֲפִיקֵ֣יʾăpîqêaphiyq: (properly) containing; a tubeH650
- הָאָ֔רֶץhāʾāreṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
- וַיֵּרְד֧וּwayyērĕdûyarad: to descend; (literally) to go downwardsH3381
- מִצִּלּ֛וֹmiṣṣillôtsel: shade, whether literal or figurativeH6738
- כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- עַמֵּ֥יʿammê`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- הָאָ֖רֶץhāʾāreṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
- וַֽיִּטְּשֻֽׁהוּ׃wayyiṭṭĕšuhûnatash: (properly) to pound, i.e. smite; (by implication) (as if beating out, and thus expanding) to disperseH5203
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- מַפַּלְתּ֥וֹmappaltômappeleth: fall, i.e. decadence; (concretely) a ruinH4658
- יִשְׁכְּנ֖וּyiškĕnûshakan: to reside or permanently stay (literally or figuratively)H7931
- כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- ע֣וֹףʿôp`owph: a bird (as covered with feathers, or rather as covering with wings), often collectivelyH5775
- הַשָּׁמָ֑יִםhaššāmāyimshamayim: the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the...H8064
- וְאֶלwĕʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- פֹּֽרֹאתָ֣יוpōrōʾtāywp'orah: (properly) ornamentation, i.e. (plural) foliage (including the limbs) as bright greenH6288
- הָי֔וּhāyûhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- כֹּ֖לkōlkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- חַיַּ֥תḥayyatchay: alive; (hence) raw (flesh)H2416
- הַשָּׂדֶֽה׃haśśādesadeh: a field (as flat)H7704
- לְמַ֡עַןlĕmaʿanma`an: (properly) heed, i.e. purposeH4616
- אֲשֶׁר֩ʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- יִגְבְּה֨וּyigbĕhûgabahh: to soar; be loftyH1361
- בְקוֹמָתָ֜םbĕqômātāmqowmah: heightH6967
- כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- עֲצֵיʿăṣê`ets: a tree (from its firmness); (hence) wood (plural sticks)H6086
- מַ֗יִםmayimmayim: water; (figuratively) juiceH4325
- וְלֹֽאwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- יִתְּנ֤וּyittĕnûnathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- צַמַּרְתָּם֙ṣammartāmtsammereth: fleeciness, i.e. foliageH6788
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- בֵּ֣יןbênbeyn: a distinction; (but used only as a prep) between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles)H996
- עֲבֹתִ֔יםʿăbōtîm`aboth: something intwined, i.e. a string, wreath or foliageH5688
- וְלֹֽאwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- יַעַמְד֧וּyaʿamdû`amad: to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)H5975
- אֵלֵיהֶ֛םʾēlêhemayil: (properly) strength; (hence) anything strongH352
- בְּגָבְהָ֖םbĕgobhāmgobahh: elation, grandeur, arroganceH1363
- כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- שֹׁ֣תֵיšōtêshathah: to imbibe (literally or figuratively)H8354
- מָ֑יִםmāyimmayim: water; (figuratively) juiceH4325
- כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- כֻלָּם֩kullāmkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- נִתְּנ֨וּnittĕnûnathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- לַמָּ֜וֶתlammāwetmaveth: death (natural or violent); (concretely) the dead, their place or state (hades)H4194
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- אֶ֣רֶץʾereṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
- תַּחְתִּ֗יתtaḥtîttachtiy: lowermost; as noun (feminine plural) the depths (figuratively, a pit, the womb)H8482
- בְּת֛וֹךְbĕtôktavek: a bisection; (by implication) the centreH8432
- בְּנֵ֥יbĕnêben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
- אָדָ֖םʾādāmadam: ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)H120
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- י֥וֹרְדֵיyôrĕdêyarad: to descend; (literally) to go downwardsH3381
- בֽוֹר׃bôrbowr: a pit hole (especially one used as a cistern or a prison)H953
- כֹּֽהkōkoh: (properly) like this; (by implication, of manner) thus (or so)H3541
- אָמַ֞רʾāmaramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- אֲדֹנָ֣יʾădōnāyAdonay: the Lord (used as a proper name of God only)H136
- יְהוִ֗הyĕhwiYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- בְּי֨וֹםbĕyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- רִדְתּ֤וֹridtôyarad: to descend; (literally) to go downwardsH3381
- שְׁא֙וֹלָה֙šĕʾôlāhsh'owl: Hades or the world of the dead (as if a subterranean retreat), including its accessories and inmatesH7585
- הֶאֱבַ֜לְתִּיheʾĕbaltîabal: to bewailH56
- כִּסֵּ֤תִיkissētîkacah: (properly) to plump, i.e. fill up hollowsH3680
- עָלָיו֙ʿālāyw`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- תְּה֔וֹםtĕhômthowm: an abyss (as a surging mass of water), especially the deep (the main sea or the subterranean water-supply)H8415
- וָֽאֶמְנַע֙wāʾemnaʿmana`: to debar (negatively or positively) from benefit or injuryH4513
- נַהֲרוֹתֶ֔יהָnahărôtêhānahar: a stream (including the sea; expec. the Nile, Euphrates, etc.)H5104
- וַיִּכָּלְא֖וּwayyikkolʾûkala': to restrict, by act (hold back or in) or word (prohibit)H3607
- מַ֣יִםmayimmayim: water; (figuratively) juiceH4325
- רַבִּ֑יםrabbîmrab: abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)H7227
- וָאַקְדִּ֤רwāʾaqdirqadar: to be ashy, i.e. dark-colored; (by implication) to mourn (in sackcloth or sordid garments)H6937
- עָלָיו֙ʿālāyw`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- לְבָנ֔וֹןlĕbānônLbanown: (the) white mountain (from its snow); Lebanon, a mountain range in IsraelH3844
- וְכָלwĕkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- עֲצֵ֥יʿăṣê`ets: a tree (from its firmness); (hence) wood (plural sticks)H6086
- הַשָּׂדֶ֖הhaśśādesadeh: a field (as flat)H7704
- עָלָ֥יוʿālāyw`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- עֻלְפֶּֽה׃ʿulpe`ulpeh: an envelope, i.e. (figuratively) mourningH5969
- מִקּ֤וֹלmiqqôlqowl: a voice or soundH6963
- מַפַּלְתּוֹ֙mappaltômappeleth: fall, i.e. decadence; (concretely) a ruinH4658
- הִרְעַ֣שְׁתִּיhirʿaštîra`ash: to undulate (as the earth, the sky, etc; also a field of grain), partic. through fearH7493
- גוֹיִ֔םgôyimgowy: a foreign nation; (hence) a GentileH1471
- בְּהוֹרִדִ֥יbĕhôridîyarad: to descend; (literally) to go downwardsH3381
- אֹת֛וֹʾōtôeth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- שְׁא֖וֹלָהšĕʾôlâsh'owl: Hades or the world of the dead (as if a subterranean retreat), including its accessories and inmatesH7585
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) nearness; (used only as a preposition or an adverb) nearH854
- י֣וֹרְדֵיyôrĕdêyarad: to descend; (literally) to go downwardsH3381
- ב֑וֹרbôrbowr: a pit hole (especially one used as a cistern or a prison)H953
- וַיִּנָּ֨חֲמ֜וּwayyinnāḥămûnacham: (properly) to sigh, i.e. breathe stronglyH5162
- בְּאֶ֤רֶץbĕʾereṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
- תַּחְתִּית֙taḥtîttachtiy: lowermost; as noun (feminine plural) the depths (figuratively, a pit, the womb)H8482
- כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- עֲצֵיʿăṣê`ets: a tree (from its firmness); (hence) wood (plural sticks)H6086
- עֵ֔דֶןʿēden`Eden: Eden, the region of Adam's homeH5731
- מִבְחַ֥רmibḥarmibchar: select, i.e. bestH4005
- וְטוֹבwĕṭôbtowb: good (as an adjective) in the widest senseH2896
- לְבָנ֖וֹןlĕbānônLbanown: (the) white mountain (from its snow); Lebanon, a mountain range in IsraelH3844
- כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- שֹׁ֥תֵיšōtêshathah: to imbibe (literally or figuratively)H8354
- מָֽיִם׃māyimmayim: water; (figuratively) juiceH4325
- גַּםgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
- הֵ֗םhēmhem: they (only used when emphatic)H1992
- אִתּ֛וֹʾittôeth: (properly) nearness; (used only as a preposition or an adverb) nearH854
- יָרְד֥וּyordûyarad: to descend; (literally) to go downwardsH3381
- שְׁא֖וֹלָהšĕʾôlâsh'owl: Hades or the world of the dead (as if a subterranean retreat), including its accessories and inmatesH7585
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- חַלְלֵיḥallêchalal: pierced (especially to death); (figuratively) pollutedH2491
- חָ֑רֶבḥārebchereb: drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implementH2719
- וּזְרֹע֛וֹûzĕrōʿôzrowa`: the arm (as stretched out), or (of animals) the forelegH2220
- יָשְׁב֥וּyošbûyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
- בְצִלּ֖וֹbĕṣillôtsel: shade, whether literal or figurativeH6738
- בְּת֥וֹךְbĕtôktavek: a bisection; (by implication) the centreH8432
- גּוֹיִֽם׃gôyimgowy: a foreign nation; (hence) a GentileH1471
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- מִ֨יmîmiy: who?; (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things) which?H4310
- דָמִ֥יתָdāmîtādamah: to compare; (by implication) to resemble, liken, considerH1819
- כָּ֛כָהkākâkakah: just so, referring to the previous or following contextH3602
- בְּכָב֥וֹדbĕkābôdkabowd: (properly) weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousnessH3519
- וּבְגֹ֖דֶלûbĕgōdelgodel: magnitude (literally or figuratively)H1433
- בַּעֲצֵיbaʿăṣê`ets: a tree (from its firmness); (hence) wood (plural sticks)H6086
- עֵ֑דֶןʿēden`Eden: Eden, the region of Adam's homeH5731
- וְהוּרַדְתָּ֙wĕhûradtāyarad: to descend; (literally) to go downwardsH3381
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) nearness; (used only as a preposition or an adverb) nearH854
- עֲצֵיʿăṣê`ets: a tree (from its firmness); (hence) wood (plural sticks)H6086
- עֵ֜דֶןʿēden`Eden: Eden, the region of Adam's homeH5731
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- אֶ֣רֶץʾereṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
- תַּחְתִּ֗יתtaḥtîttachtiy: lowermost; as noun (feminine plural) the depths (figuratively, a pit, the womb)H8482
- בְּת֨וֹךְbĕtôktavek: a bisection; (by implication) the centreH8432
- עֲרֵלִ֤יםʿărēlîm`arel: (properly) exposed, i.e. projecting loose (as to the prepuce)H6189
- תִּשְׁכַּב֙tiškabshakab: to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose)H7901
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) nearness; (used only as a preposition or an adverb) nearH854
- חַלְלֵיḥallêchalal: pierced (especially to death); (figuratively) pollutedH2491
- חֶ֔רֶבḥerebchereb: drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implementH2719
- ה֤וּאhûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- פַרְעֹה֙parʿōhPar`oh: Paroh, a general title of Egyptian kingsH6547
- וְכָלwĕkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- הֲמוֹנֹ֔הhămônōhamown: a noise, tumult, crowd; also disquietude, wealthH1995
- נְאֻ֖םnĕʾumn'um: an oracleH5002
- אֲדֹנָ֥יʾădōnāyAdonay: the Lord (used as a proper name of God only)H136
- יְהוִֽה׃yĕhwiYhovih: GodH3069
Strong's words in Ezekiel 31 (6)
- Strong's H3605 — כָּל (kāl)
- kol (kole) (or (Jer. 33) n-m. 1. (properly) the whole 2. (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) [from H3634] KJV: (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-)thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever). Root(s): H3634. Appears 19 times in Ezekiel 31.
- Strong's H6086 — עֲצֵ֥י (ʿăṣê)
- `ets (ates) n-m. 1. a tree (from its firmness) 2. (hence) wood (plural sticks) [from H6095] KJV: + carpenter, gallows, helve, + pine, plank, staff, stalk, stick, stock, timber, tree, wood. Root(s): H6095. Appears 9 times in Ezekiel 31.
- Strong's H3381 — וַיֵּרְד֧וּ (wayyērĕdû)
- yarad (yaw-rad') v. 1. to descend 2. (literally) to go downwards 3. (conventionally) to go to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc 4. (figuratively) to fall 5. (causatively) to bring down (in all the above applications) [a primitive root] KJV: X abundantly, bring down, carry down, cast down, (cause to) come(-ing) down, fall (down), get down, go(-ing) down(-ward), hang down, X indeed, let down, light (down), put down (off), (cause to, let) run down, sink, subdue, take down.. Appears 7 times in Ezekiel 31.
- Strong's H4325 — מַ֣יִם (mayim)
- mayim (mah'-yim) n-m. 1. water 2. (figuratively) juice 3. (by euphemism) urine, semen [dual of a primitive noun (but used in a singular sense)] KJV: + piss, wasting, water(-ing, (-course, -flood, -spring)).. Appears 7 times in Ezekiel 31.
- Strong's H1961 — וַיְהִ֗י (wayhî)
- hayah (haw-yaw) v. 1. to exist 2. to be or become 3. to come into being, i.e. to happen, to occur (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary) [a primitive root] KJV: beacon, X altogether, be. Appears 6 times in Ezekiel 31.
- Strong's H1471 — גּוֹיִ֥ם (gôyim)
- gowy (go'-ee) (rarely (shortened) goy {go'-ee}) n-m. 1. a foreign nation 2. (hence) a Gentile 3. (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts [apparently from the same root as H1465 (in the sense of massing)] KJV: Gentile, heathen, nation, people. See also: H1465. Appears 5 times in Ezekiel 31.