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Zẹfanaya 1 Ika WBT Bible

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Cross-references, Hebrew word study, and what the Early Church wrote about Zephaniah 1. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.

Zephaniah 1 study resources: word-by-word Hebrew interlinear with Strong's numbers, 11 cross-references, 3 Early-Church citations.

Cross-references in Zephaniah 1 (11)

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Hebrew interlinear — Zephaniah 1:1–18 (269 words)
1
  1. דְּבַרdĕbardabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
  2. יְהוָ֣ה׀yĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  3. אֲשֶׁ֣רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  4. הָיָ֗הhāyâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  5. אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  6. צְפַנְיָה֙ṣĕpanyāhTsphanyah: Jah has secreted; Tsephanjah, the name of four IsraelitesH6846
  7. בֶּןbenben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
  8. כּוּשִׁ֣יkûšîKuwshiy: a Cushite, or descendant of CushH3569
  9. בֶןbenben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
  10. גְּדַלְיָ֔הgĕdalyâGdalyah: Jah has become great; Gedaljah, the name of five IsraelitesH1436
  11. בֶּןbenben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
  12. אֲמַרְיָ֖הʾămaryâAmaryah: Jah has said (i.e. promised); Amarjah, the name of nine IsraelitesH568
  13. בֶּןbenben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
  14. חִזְקִיָּ֑הḥizqiyyâChizqiyah: strengthened of Jah; Chizkijah, a king of Judah, also the name of two other IsraelitesH2396
  15. בִּימֵ֛יbîmêyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  16. יֹאשִׁיָּ֥הוּyōʾšiyyāhûYo'shiyah: founded of Jah; Joshijah, the name of two IsraelitesH2977
  17. בֶןbenben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
  18. אָמ֖וֹןʾāmônAmown: Amon, the name of three IsraelitesH526
  19. מֶ֥לֶךְmelekmelek: a kingH4428
  20. יְהוּדָֽה׃yĕhûdâYhuwdah: celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five IsraelitesH3063
2
  1. אָסֹ֨ףʾāsōpacaph: to gather for any purpose; (hence) to receive, take awayH622
  2. אָסֵ֜ףʾāsēpcuwph: to snatch away, i.e. terminateH5486
  3. כֹּ֗לkōlkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  4. מֵעַ֛לmēʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  5. פְּנֵ֥יpĕnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
  6. הָאֲדָמָ֖הhāʾădāmâadamah: soil (from its general redness)H127
  7. נְאֻםnĕʾumn'um: an oracleH5002
  8. יְהוָֽה׃yĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
3
  1. אָסֵ֨ףʾāsēpcuwph: to snatch away, i.e. terminateH5486
  2. אָדָ֜םʾādāmadam: ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)H120
  3. וּבְהֵמָ֗הûbĕhēmâbhemah: (properly) a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective)H929
  4. אָסֵ֤ףʾāsēpcuwph: to snatch away, i.e. terminateH5486
  5. עוֹףʿôp`owph: a bird (as covered with feathers, or rather as covering with wings), often collectivelyH5775
  6. הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙haššāmayimshamayim: the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the...H8064
  7. וּדְגֵ֣יûdĕgêdag: a fish (as prolific); or perhaps rather from H1672 (as timid)H1709
  8. הַיָּ֔םhayyāmyam: a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of waterH3220
  9. וְהַמַּכְשֵׁל֖וֹתwĕhammakšēlôtmakshelah: a stumbling-block, but only figuratively (fall, enticement (idol))H4384
  10. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) nearness; (used only as a preposition or an adverb) nearH854
  11. הָרְשָׁעִ֑יםhoršāʿîmrasha`: morally wrong; (concretely) an (actively) bad personH7563
  12. וְהִכְרַתִּ֣יwĕhikrattîkarath: to cut (off, down or asunder); (by implication) to destroy or consumeH3772
  13. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  14. הָאָדָ֗םhāʾādāmadam: ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)H120
  15. מֵעַ֛לmēʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  16. פְּנֵ֥יpĕnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
  17. הָאֲדָמָ֖הhāʾădāmâadamah: soil (from its general redness)H127
  18. נְאֻםnĕʾumn'um: an oracleH5002
  19. יְהוָֽה׃yĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
4
  1. וְנָטִ֤יתִיwĕnāṭîtînatah: to stretch or spread out; (by implication) to bend away (including moral deflection)H5186
  2. יָדִי֙yādiyyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
  3. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  4. יְהוּדָ֔הyĕhûdâYhuwdah: celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five IsraelitesH3063
  5. וְעַ֖לwĕʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  6. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  7. יוֹשְׁבֵ֣יyôšĕbêyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
  8. יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םyĕrûšālāimYruwshalaim: founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of IsraelH3389
  9. וְהִכְרַתִּ֞יwĕhikrattîkarath: to cut (off, down or asunder); (by implication) to destroy or consumeH3772
  10. מִןminmin: (properly) a part of; (hence, prepositionally) from or out of (in many senses)H4480
  11. הַמָּק֤וֹםhammāqômmaqowm: (properly) a standing, i.e. a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific)H4725
  12. הַזֶּה֙hazzehzeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
  13. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  14. שְׁאָ֣רšĕʾārsh'ar: a remainderH7605
  15. הַבַּ֔עַלhabbaʿalBa`al: Baal, a Phoenician deityH1168
  16. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  17. שֵׁ֥םšēmshem: an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individualityH8034
  18. הַכְּמָרִ֖יםhakkĕmārîmkamar: (properly) an ascetic (as if shrunk with self-maceration), i.e. an idolatrous priest (only in plural)H3649
  19. עִםʿim`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
  20. הַכֹּהֲנִֽים׃hakkōhănîmkohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
5
  1. וְאֶתwĕʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  2. הַמִּשְׁתַּחֲוִ֥יםhammištaḥăwîmshachah: to depress, i.e. prostrate (especially reflexive, in homage to royalty or God)H7812
  3. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  4. הַגַּגּ֖וֹתhaggaggôtgag: a roof; by analogy, the top of an altarH1406
  5. לִצְבָ֣אliṣbāʾtsaba': a mass of persons; (figuratively) a mass of thingsH6635
  6. הַשָּׁמָ֑יִםhaššāmāyimshamayim: the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the...H8064
  7. וְאֶתwĕʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  8. הַמִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוִים֙hammišĕttaḥăwîmshachah: to depress, i.e. prostrate (especially reflexive, in homage to royalty or God)H7812
  9. הַנִּשְׁבָּעִ֣יםhannišbāʿîmshaba`: (properly) to be complete, but used only as a denominative from H7651H7650
  10. לַֽיהוָ֔הlayhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  11. וְהַנִּשְׁבָּעִ֖יםwĕhannišbāʿîmshaba`: (properly) to be complete, but used only as a denominative from H7651H7650
  12. בְּמַלְכָּֽם׃bĕmalkāmMalkam: Malcam or Milcom, the national idol of the AmmonitesH4445
6
  1. וְאֶתwĕʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  2. הַנְּסוֹגִ֖יםhannĕsôgîmcuwg: (properly) to flinch; (by implication) to go back, literally (to retreat) or figuratively (to apostatize)H5472
  3. מֵאַחֲרֵ֣יmēʾaḥărêachar: (properly) the hind part; (generally, as adverb or conjunction) after (in various senses)H310
  4. יְהוָ֑הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  5. וַאֲשֶׁ֛רwaʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  6. לֹֽאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  7. בִקְשׁ֥וּbiqšûbaqash: to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer)H1245
  8. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  9. יְהוָ֖הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  10. וְלֹ֥אwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  11. דְרָשֻֽׁהוּ׃dĕrāšuhûdarash: (properly) to tread or frequent; (usually) to follow (for pursuit or search)H1875
7
  1. הַ֕סhashacah: to hushH2013
  2. מִפְּנֵ֖יmippĕnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
  3. אֲדֹנָ֣יʾădōnāyAdonay: the Lord (used as a proper name of God only)H136
  4. יְהוִ֑הyĕhwiYhovih: GodH3069
  5. כִּ֤יkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  6. קָרוֹב֙qārôbqarowb: near (in place, kindred or time)H7138
  7. י֣וֹםyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  8. יְהוָ֔הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  9. כִּֽיkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  10. הֵכִ֧יןhēkînkuwn: (properly) to be erect (i.e. stand perpendicular)H3559
  11. יְהוָ֛הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  12. זֶ֖בַחzebaḥzebach: (properly) a slaughter, i.e. the flesh of an animalH2077
  13. הִקְדִּ֥ישׁhiqdîšqadash: to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)H6942
  14. קְרֻאָֽיו׃qĕruʾāywqara': to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)H7121
8
  1. וְהָיָ֗הwĕhāyâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  2. בְּיוֹם֙bĕyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  3. זֶ֣בַחzebaḥzebach: (properly) a slaughter, i.e. the flesh of an animalH2077
  4. יְהוָ֔הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  5. וּפָקַדְתִּ֥יûpāqadtîpaqad: to visit (with friendly or hostile intent)H6485
  6. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  7. הַשָּׂרִ֖יםhaśśārîmsar: a head person (of any rank or class)H8269
  8. וְעַלwĕʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  9. בְּנֵ֣יbĕnêben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
  10. הַמֶּ֑לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
  11. וְעַ֥לwĕʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  12. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  13. הַלֹּבְשִׁ֖יםhallōbĕšîmlabash: (properly) wrap around; (by implication) to put on a garment or clothe (oneself, or another), literally or...H3847
  14. מַלְבּ֥וּשׁmalbûšmalbuwsh: a garment, or (collectively) clothingH4403
  15. נָכְרִֽי׃nokrînokriy: strange, in a variety of degrees and applications (foreign, non-relative, adulterous, different, wonderful)H5237
9
  1. וּפָקַדְתִּ֗יûpāqadtîpaqad: to visit (with friendly or hostile intent)H6485
  2. עַ֧לʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  3. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  4. הַדּוֹלֵ֛גhaddôlēgdalag: to springH1801
  5. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  6. הַמִּפְתָּ֖ןhammiptānmiphtan: a stretcher, i.e. a sillH4670
  7. בַּיּ֣וֹםbayyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  8. הַה֑וּאhahûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
  9. הַֽמְמַלְאִ֛יםhammalʾîmmale': to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)H4390
  10. בֵּ֥יתbêtbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
  11. אֲדֹנֵיהֶ֖םʾădōnêhemadown: sovereign, i.e. controller (human or divine)H113
  12. חָמָ֥סḥāmāschamac: violence; (by implication) wrongH2555
  13. וּמִרְמָֽה׃ûmirmâmirmah: fraudH4820
10
  1. וְהָיָה֩wĕhāyāhhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  2. בַיּ֨וֹםbayyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  3. הַה֜וּאhahûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
  4. נְאֻםnĕʾumn'um: an oracleH5002
  5. יְהוָ֗הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  6. ק֤וֹלqôlqowl: a voice or soundH6963
  7. צְעָקָה֙ṣĕʿāqāhtsa`aqah: a shriekH6818
  8. מִשַּׁ֣עַרmiššaʿarsha`ar: an opening, i.e. door or gateH8179
  9. הַדָּגִ֔יםhaddāgîmdag: a fish (as prolific); or perhaps rather from H1672 (as timid)H1709
  10. וִֽילָלָ֖הwîlālâylalah: a howlH3215
  11. מִןminmin: (properly) a part of; (hence, prepositionally) from or out of (in many senses)H4480
  12. הַמִּשְׁנֶ֑הhammišnemishneh: (properly) a repetition, i.e. a duplicate (copy of a document), or a double (in amount)H4932
  13. וְשֶׁ֥בֶרwĕšebersheber: a fracture, figuratively, ruin; specifically, a solution (of a dream)H7667
  14. גָּד֖וֹלgādôlgadowl: great (in any sense); (hence) olderH1419
  15. מֵהַגְּבָעֽוֹת׃mēhaggĕbāʿôtgib`ah: a hillockH1389
11
  1. הֵילִ֖ילוּhêlîlûyalal: to howl (with a wailing tone) or yell (with a boisterous one)H3213
  2. יֹשְׁבֵ֣יyōšĕbêyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
  3. הַמַּכְתֵּ֑שׁhammaktēšMaktesh: dell; the Maktesh, a place in JerusalemH4389
  4. כִּ֤יkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  5. נִדְמָה֙nidmāhdamah: to be dumb or silent; (hence) to fail or perishH1820
  6. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  7. עַ֣םʿam`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
  8. כְּנַ֔עַןkĕnaʿanKna`an: humiliated; Kenaan, a son a HamH3667
  9. נִכְרְת֖וּnikrĕtûkarath: to cut (off, down or asunder); (by implication) to destroy or consumeH3772
  10. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  11. נְטִ֥ילֵיnĕṭîlêntiyl: ladenH5187
  12. כָֽסֶף׃kāsepkeceph: silver (from its pale color); (by implication) moneyH3701
12
  1. וְהָיָה֙wĕhāyāhhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  2. בָּעֵ֣תbāʿēt`eth: time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etcH6256
  3. הַהִ֔יאhahîʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
  4. אֲחַפֵּ֥שׂʾăḥappēśchaphas: to seek; causatively, to conceal oneself (i.e. let be sought), or maskH2664
  5. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  6. יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םyĕrûšālaimYruwshalaim: founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of IsraelH3389
  7. בַּנֵּר֑וֹתbannērôtniyr: H5135) properly, meaning to glisten; a lamp (i.e. the burner) or light (literally or figuratively)H5216
  8. וּפָקַדְתִּ֣יûpāqadtîpaqad: to visit (with friendly or hostile intent)H6485
  9. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  10. הָאֲנָשִׁ֗יםhāʾănāšîmiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
  11. הַקֹּֽפְאִים֙haqqōpĕʾîmqapha': to shrink, i.e. thicken (as unracked wine, curdled milk, clouded sky, frozen water)H7087
  12. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  13. שִׁמְרֵיהֶ֔םšimrêhemshemer: something preserved, i.e. the settlings (plural only) of wineH8105
  14. הָאֹֽמְרִים֙hāʾōmĕrîmamar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  15. בִּלְבָבָ֔םbilbābāmlebab: the heart (as the most interior organ); used also like H3820H3824
  16. לֹֽאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  17. יֵיטִ֥יבyêṭîbyatab: to be (causative) make well, literally (sound, beautiful) or figuratively (happy, successful, right)H3190
  18. יְהוָ֖הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  19. וְלֹ֥אwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  20. יָרֵֽעַ׃yārēaʿra`a`: (properly) to spoil; (literally) to ruin by breaking to pieces)H7489
13
  1. וְהָיָ֤הwĕhāyâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  2. חֵילָם֙ḥêlāmchayil: probably a force, whether of men, means or other resourcesH2428
  3. לִמְשִׁסָּ֔הlimšissâmchiccah: plunderH4933
  4. וּבָתֵּיהֶ֖םûbottêhembayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
  5. לִשְׁמָמָ֑הlišmāmâshmamah: devastation; (figuratively) astonishmentH8077
  6. וּבָנ֤וּûbānûbanah: to build (literally and figuratively)H1129
  7. בָתִּים֙bottîmbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
  8. וְלֹ֣אwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  9. יֵשֵׁ֔בוּyēšēbûyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
  10. וְנָטְע֣וּwĕnoṭʿûnata`: (properly) to strike in, i.e. fix; specifically, to plant (literally or figuratively)H5193
  11. כְרָמִ֔יםkĕrāmîmkerem: a garden or vineyardH3754
  12. וְלֹ֥אwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  13. יִשְׁתּ֖וּyištûshathah: to imbibe (literally or figuratively)H8354
  14. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  15. יֵינָֽם׃yênāmyayin: wine (as fermented); (by implication) intoxicationH3196
14
  1. קָר֤וֹבqārôbqarowb: near (in place, kindred or time)H7138
  2. יוֹםyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  3. יְהוָה֙yĕhwāhYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  4. הַגָּד֔וֹלhaggādôlgadowl: great (in any sense); (hence) olderH1419
  5. קָר֖וֹבqārôbqarowb: near (in place, kindred or time)H7138
  6. וּמַהֵ֣רûmahērmaher: (properly) hurrying; hence (adverbially) in a hurryH4118
  7. מְאֹ֑דmĕʾōdm`od: (properly) vehemence; (with or without preposition) vehementlyH3966
  8. ק֚וֹלqôlqowl: a voice or soundH6963
  9. י֣וֹםyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  10. יְהוָ֔הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  11. מַ֥רmarmar: (literally or figuratively) bitter; (as noun) bitternessH4751
  12. צֹרֵ֖חַṣōrēaḥtsarach: to be clear (in tone, i.e. shrill), i.e. to whoopH6873
  13. שָׁ֥םšāmsham: there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thenceH8033
  14. גִּבּֽוֹר׃gibbôrgibbowr: powerful; (by implication) a warrior, tyrantH1368
15
  1. י֥וֹםyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  2. עֶבְרָ֖הʿebrâ`ebrah: an outburst of passionH5678
  3. הַיּ֣וֹםhayyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  4. הַה֑וּאhahûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
  5. י֧וֹםyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  6. צָרָ֣הṣārâtsarah: tightness (i.e. figuratively, trouble); transitively, a female rivalH6869
  7. וּמְצוּקָ֗הûmĕṣûqâmtsuwqah: narrowness, i.e. (figuratively) troubleH4691
  8. י֤וֹםyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  9. שֹׁאָה֙šōʾāhshow': a tempest; (by implication) devastationH7722
  10. וּמְשׁוֹאָ֔הûmĕšôʾâmshow'ah: a ruin; (abstractly) the act of ruiningH4875
  11. י֥וֹםyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  12. חֹ֙שֶׁךְ֙ḥōšekchoshek: the dark; hence (literally) darknessH2822
  13. וַאֲפֵלָ֔הwaʾăpēlâaphelah: duskiness, figuratively, misfortune; (concretely) concealmentH653
  14. י֥וֹםyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  15. עָנָ֖ןʿānān`anan: a cloud (as covering the sky), i.e. the nimbus or thunder-cloudH6051
  16. וַעֲרָפֶֽל׃waʿărāpel`araphel: gloom (as of a lowering sky)H6205
16
  1. י֥וֹםyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  2. שׁוֹפָ֖רšôpārshowphar: a cornet (as giving a clear sound) or curved hornH7782
  3. וּתְרוּעָ֑הûtĕrûʿâtruw`ah: clamor, i.e. acclamation of joy or a battle-cryH8643
  4. עַ֚לʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  5. הֶעָרִ֣יםheʿārîm`iyr: a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)H5892
  6. הַבְּצֻר֔וֹתhabbĕṣurôtbatsar: to clip off; specifically (as denominative from H1210) to gather grapesH1219
  7. וְעַ֖לwĕʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  8. הַפִּנּ֥וֹתhappinnôtpinnah: an angle; (by implication) a pinnacleH6438
  9. הַגְּבֹהֽוֹת׃haggĕbōhôtgaboahh: elevated (or elated), powerful, arrogantH1364
17
  1. וַהֲצֵרֹ֣תִיwahăṣērōtîtsarar: to cramp, literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive (as follows)H6887
  2. לָאָדָ֗םlāʾādāmadam: ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)H120
  3. וְהָֽלְכוּ֙wĕhālĕkûhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
  4. כַּֽעִוְרִ֔יםkaʿiwrîm`ivver: blind (literally or figuratively)H5787
  5. כִּ֥יkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  6. לַֽיהוָ֖הlayhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  7. חָטָ֑אוּḥāṭāʾûchata': (properly) to miss; (hence, figuratively and generally) to sinH2398
  8. וְשֻׁפַּ֤ךְwĕšuppakshaphak: to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal)H8210
  9. דָּמָם֙dāmāmdam: blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animalH1818
  10. כֶּֽעָפָ֔רkeʿāpār`aphar: dust (as powdered or gray); (hence) clay, earth, mudH6083
  11. וּלְחֻמָ֖םûlĕḥumāmlachuwm: (properly) eaten, i.e. food; also flesh, i.e. bodyH3894
  12. כַּגְּלָלִֽים׃kaggĕlālîmgelel: dung (plural balls of dung)H1561
18
  1. גַּםgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
  2. כַּסְפָּ֨םkaspāmkeceph: silver (from its pale color); (by implication) moneyH3701
  3. גַּםgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
  4. זְהָבָ֜םzĕhābāmzahab: gold; (figuratively) golden, something gold-colored (i.e. yellow) such as oil or a clear, sunny skyH2091
  5. לֹֽאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  6. יוּכַ֣לyûkalyakol: to be able; (literally) can, couldH3201
  7. לְהַצִּילָ֗םlĕhaṣṣîlāmnatsal: to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad senseH5337
  8. בְּיוֹם֙bĕyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  9. עֶבְרַ֣תʿebrat`ebrah: an outburst of passionH5678
  10. יְהוָ֔הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  11. וּבְאֵשׁ֙ûbĕʾēšesh: fire (literally or figuratively)H784
  12. קִנְאָת֔וֹqinʾātôqin'ah: jealousy or envyH7068
  13. תֵּאָכֵ֖לtēʾākēlakal: to eat (literally or figuratively)H398
  14. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  15. הָאָ֑רֶץhāʾāreṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
  16. כִּֽיkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  17. כָלָ֤הkālâkalah: a completion; adverb, completelyH3617
  18. אַךְʾakak: a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) onlyH389
  19. נִבְהָלָה֙nibhālāhbahal: to tremble inwardly (or palpitate); (figuratively) to be (suddenly) alarmed or agitatedH926
  20. יַֽעֲשֶׂ֔הyaʿăśe`asah: to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)H6213
  21. אֵ֥תʾēteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  22. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  23. יֹשְׁבֵ֖יyōšĕbêyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
  24. הָאָֽרֶץ׃hāʾāreṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776

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Strong's words in Zephaniah 1 (6)
Strong's H3068 יְהוָ֣ה׀ (yĕhwâ)
Yhovah (yeh-ho-vaw') n/p. 1. (the) self-Existent or Eternal 2. Jehovah, Jewish national name of God [from H1961] KJV: Jehovah, the Lord. Root(s): H1961 Compare: H3050, H3069. Appears 15 times in Zephaniah 1.
Strong's H3117 בִּימֵ֛י (bîmê)
yowm (yome) n-m. 1. a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb) [from an unused root meaning to be hot] KJV: age, + always, + chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), + elder, X end, + evening, + (for) ever(-lasting, -more), X full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, + old, + outlived, + perpetually, presently, + remaineth, X required, season, X since, space, then, (process of) time, + as at other times, + in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), X whole (+ age), (full) year(-ly), + younger.. Appears 15 times in Zephaniah 1.
Strong's H3605 כֹּ֗ל (kōl)
kol (kole) (or (Jer. 33) n-m. 1. (properly) the whole 2. (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) [from H3634] KJV: (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-)thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever). Root(s): H3634. Appears 8 times in Zephaniah 1.
Strong's H1121 בֶּן (ben)
ben (bane) n-m. 1. a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like H0001 H0251, etc.)) [from H1129] KJV: + afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, X came up in, child, colt, X common, X corn, daughter, X of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, X in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, X servant born, X soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, X surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. Root(s): H1129 See also: H1, H251. Appears 6 times in Zephaniah 1.
Strong's H1961 הָיָ֗ה (hāyâ)
hayah (haw-yaw) v. 1. to exist 2. to be or become 3. to come into being, i.e. to happen, to occur (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary) [a primitive root] KJV: beacon, X altogether, be. Appears 5 times in Zephaniah 1.
Strong's H3427 יוֹשְׁבֵ֣י (yôšĕbê)
yashab (yaw-shab') v. 1. (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet) 2. (by implication) to dwell, to remain 3. (causatively) to settle, to marry [a primitive root] KJV: (make. Appears 4 times in Zephaniah 1.

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What the Early Church wrote about Zephaniah 1 (2)
  • “Also, in Zephaniah: “They shall build houses, and shall not dwell in them; and they shall appoint vineyards, and shall not drink the wine of them, because the Day of the Lord is near.””

    Cyprian (3rd century) on Zephaniah 1:13
  • “Now I mean he is the light of those rational souls which are in the sensible world, of which the Savior teaches us that he is the Maker, being, perhaps its directing and principal part, and, so to speak, the sun of the great Day of the Lord.”

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