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Study tools for Psalms 49

Cross-references, Hebrew word study, and what the Early Church wrote about Psalms 49. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.

Psalms 49 study resources: word-by-word Hebrew interlinear with Strong's numbers, 14 cross-references, 1 Early-Church citation.

Cross-references in Psalms 49 (14)

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Hebrew interlinear — Psalms 49:1–20 (161 words)
1
  1. שִׁמְעוּšimʿûshama`: to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etcH8085
  2. זֹ֭אתzōtzo'th: this (often used adverb)H2063
  3. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  4. הָֽעַמִּ֑יםhāʿammîm`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
  5. הַ֝אֲזִ֗ינוּhaʾăzînûazan: to broaden out the ear (with the hand); (by implication) to listenH238
  6. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  7. יֹ֥שְׁבֵיyōšĕbêyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
  8. חָֽלֶד׃ḥāledcheled: life (as a fleeting portion of time); (hence) the world (as transient)H2465
2
  1. גַּםgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
  2. בְּנֵ֣יbĕnêben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
  3. אָ֭דָםʾādomadam: ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)H120
  4. גַּםgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
  5. בְּנֵיbĕnêben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
  6. אִ֑ישׁʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
  7. יַ֝֗חַדyaḥadyachad: (properly) a unit, i.e. (adverb) unitedlyH3162
  8. עָשִׁ֥ירʿāšîr`ashiyr: rich, whether literal or figurative (noble)H6223
  9. וְאֶבְיֽוֹן׃wĕʾebyônebyown: destituteH34
3
  1. פִּ֭יpîpeh: the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech)H6310
  2. יְדַבֵּ֣רyĕdabbērdabar: perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speakH1696
  3. חָכְמ֑וֹתḥokmôtchokmowth: wisdomH2454
  4. וְהָג֖וּתwĕhāgûthaguwth: musingH1900
  5. לִבִּ֣יlibbîleb: the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellectH3820
  6. תְבוּנֽוֹת׃tĕbûnôttabuwn: intelligence; (by implication) an argumentH8394
4
  1. אַטֶּ֣הʾaṭṭenatah: to stretch or spread out; (by implication) to bend away (including moral deflection)H5186
  2. לְמָשָׁ֣לlĕmāšālmashal: (properly) a pithy maxim, usually of metaphorical natureH4912
  3. אָזְנִ֑יʾoznîozen: broadness; (concretely) the ear (from its form in man)H241
  4. אֶפְתַּ֥חʾeptaḥpathach: to open wide (literally or figuratively)H6605
  5. בְּ֝כִנּ֗וֹרbĕkinnôrkinnowr: a harpH3658
  6. חִידָתִֽי׃ḥîdātîchiydah: a puzzle; (hence) a trick, conundrum, riddle, or obscure sayingH2420
5
  1. לָ֣מָּהlāmmâmah: (properly, interrogative) what? (including how? why? when?)H4100
  2. אִ֭ירָאʾîrāʾyare': to fear; morally, to revereH3372
  3. בִּ֣ימֵיbîmêyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  4. רָ֑עrāʿra`: bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)H7451
  5. עֲוֹ֖ןʿăwōn`avon: perversity, i.e. (moral) evilH5771
  6. עֲקֵבַ֣יʿăqēbay`aqeb: a lier in waitH6120
  7. יְסוּבֵּֽנִי׃yĕsûbbēnîcabab: to revolve, surround, or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively (as follows)H5437
6
  1. הַבֹּטְחִ֥יםhabbōṭĕḥîmbatach: (properly) to hie for refuge (but not so precipitately as H2620)H982
  2. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  3. חֵילָ֑םḥêlāmchayil: probably a force, whether of men, means or other resourcesH2428
  4. וּבְרֹ֥בûbĕrōbrob: abundance (in any respect)H7230
  5. עָ֝שְׁרָ֗םʿāšĕrām`osher: wealthH6239
  6. יִתְהַלָּֽלוּ׃yithallālûhalal: to be clear (orig. of sound, but usually of color)H1984
7
  1. אָ֗חʾāḥach: a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance (like H0001))H251
  2. לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  3. פָדֹ֣הpādōpadah: to sever, i.e. ransom; gener. to release, preserveH6299
  4. יִפְדֶּ֣הyipdepadah: to sever, i.e. ransom; gener. to release, preserveH6299
  5. אִ֑ישׁʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
  6. לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  7. יִתֵּ֖ןyittēnnathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
  8. לֵאלֹהִ֣יםlēʾlōhîmelohiym: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the...H430
  9. כָּפְרֽוֹ׃koprôkopher: (properly) a cover, i.e. (literally) a village (as covered in)H3724
8
  1. וְ֭יֵקַרwĕyēqaryaqar: (properly) apparently, to be heavy, i.e. (figuratively) valuableH3365
  2. פִּדְי֥וֹןpidyônpidyowm: a ransomH6306
  3. נַפְשָׁ֗םnapšāmnephesh: (properly) a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitalityH5315
  4. וְחָדַ֥לwĕḥādalchadal: (properly) to be flabby; (by implication) desistH2308
  5. לְעוֹלָֽם׃lĕʿôlām`owlam: (properly) concealed, i.e. the vanishing pointH5769
9
  1. וִֽיחִיwîḥîchayah: to live, whether literally or figurativelyH2421
  2. ע֥וֹדʿôd`owd: (properly) iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly...H5750
  3. לָנֶ֑צַחlāneṣaḥnetsach: (properly) a goal, i.e. the bright object at a distance travelled towardsH5331
  4. לֹ֖אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  5. יִרְאֶ֣הyirʾera'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
  6. הַשָּֽׁחַת׃haššāḥatshachath: a pit (especially as a trap); (figuratively) destructionH7845
10
  1. כִּ֤יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  2. יִרְאֶ֨ה׀yirʾera'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
  3. חֲכָ֘מִ֤יםḥăkāmîmchakam: wise, (i.e. intelligent, skilful or artful)H2450
  4. יָמ֗וּתוּyāmûtûmuwth: (literally or figuratively) to die; (causatively) to killH4191
  5. יַ֤חַדyaḥadyachad: (properly) a unit, i.e. (adverb) unitedlyH3162
  6. כְּסִ֣ילkĕsîlkciyl: (properly) fat, i.e. (figuratively) stupid or sillyH3684
  7. וָבַ֣עַרwābaʿarba`ar: (properly) foot (as consumed); (by extension) of cattle brutishnessH1198
  8. יֹאבֵ֑דוּyōʾbēdûabad: (properly) to wander away, i.e. lose oneselfH6
  9. וְעָזְב֖וּwĕʿozbû`azab: to loosen, i.e. relinquish, permit, etcH5800
  10. לַאֲחֵרִ֣יםlaʾăḥērîmacher: (properly) hinder; (generally) next, other, etcH312
  11. חֵילָֽם׃ḥêlāmchayil: probably a force, whether of men, means or other resourcesH2428
11
  1. קִרְבָּ֤םqirbāmqereb: (properly) the nearest part, i.e. the center, whether literal, figurative or adverbial (especially with...H7130
  2. בָּתֵּ֨ימוֹ׀bottêmôbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
  3. לְֽעוֹלָ֗םlĕʿôlām`owlam: (properly) concealed, i.e. the vanishing pointH5769
  4. מִ֭שְׁכְּנֹתָםmiškĕnōtommishkan: a residence (including a shepherd's hut, the lair of animals, figuratively, the graveH4908
  5. לְד֣וֹרlĕdôrdowr: (properly) a revolution of time, i.e. an age or generationH1755
  6. וָדֹ֑רwādōrdowr: (properly) a revolution of time, i.e. an age or generationH1755
  7. קָֽרְא֥וּqārĕʾûqara': to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)H7121
  8. בִ֝שְׁמוֹתָ֗םbišmôtāmshem: an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individualityH8034
  9. עֲלֵ֣יʿălê`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  10. אֲדָמֽוֹת׃ʾădāmôtadamah: soil (from its general redness)H127
12
  1. וְאָדָ֣םwĕʾādāmadam: ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)H120
  2. בִּ֭יקָרbîqoryqar: value; (concretely) wealthH3366
  3. בַּלbalbal: (properly) a failure; (by implication) nothingH1077
  4. יָלִ֑יןyālînluwn: to stop (usually over night); (by implication) to stay permanentlyH3885
  5. נִמְשַׁ֖לnimšalmashal: to liken, i.e. (transitively) to use figurative language (an allegory, adage, song or the like)H4911
  6. כַּבְּהֵמ֣וֹתkabbĕhēmôtbhemah: (properly) a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective)H929
  7. נִדְמֽוּ׃nidmûdamah: to be dumb or silent; (hence) to fail or perishH1820
13
  1. זֶ֣הzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
  2. דַ֭רְכָּםdarkomderek: a road (as trodden); (figuratively) a course of life or mode of action, often adverbH1870
  3. כֵּ֣סֶלkēselkecel: (properly) fatness; (by implication, literally) the loin (as the seat of the leaf fat)H3689
  4. לָ֑מוֹlāmô
  5. וְאַחֲרֵיהֶ֓ם׀wĕʾaḥărêhemachar: (properly) the hind part; (generally, as adverb or conjunction) after (in various senses)H310
  6. בְּפִיהֶ֖םbĕpîhempeh: the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech)H6310
  7. יִרְצ֣וּyirṣûratsah: to be pleased with; specifically, to satisfy a debtH7521
  8. סֶֽלָה׃selâcelah: suspension (of music), i.e. pauseH5542
14
  1. כַּצֹּ֤אן׀kaṣṣōntso'n: a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats)H6629
  2. לִֽשְׁא֣וֹלlišĕʾôlsh'owl: Hades or the world of the dead (as if a subterranean retreat), including its accessories and inmatesH7585
  3. שַׁתּוּ֮šattûshathath: to place, i.e. array; reflex. to lieH8371
  4. מָ֤וֶתmāwetmaveth: death (natural or violent); (concretely) the dead, their place or state (hades)H4194
  5. יִ֫רְעֵ֥םyirʿēmra`ah: to tend a flock i.e. pasture it; (intransitively, literally or figuratively) to grazeH7462
  6. וַיִּרְדּ֘וּwayyirdûradah: to tread down, i.e. subjugate; specifically, to crumble offH7287
  7. בָ֤םbām
  8. יְשָׁרִ֨ים׀yĕšārîmyashar: straightH3477
  9. לַבֹּ֗קֶרlabbōqerboqer: (properly) dawn (as the break of day); (generally) morningH1242
  10. וְ֭ציּרָםwĕṣyyromtsiyr: a form (of beauty; as if pressed out, i.e. carved)H6736
  11. לְבַלּ֥וֹתlĕballôtbalah: to fail; (by implication) to wear out, decay (causatively, consume, spend)H1086
  12. שְׁא֗וֹלšĕʾôlsh'owl: Hades or the world of the dead (as if a subterranean retreat), including its accessories and inmatesH7585
  13. מִזְּבֻ֥לmizzĕbulzbuwl: a residenceH2073
15
  1. אַךְʾakak: a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) onlyH389
  2. אֱלֹהִ֗יםʾĕlōhîmelohiym: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the...H430
  3. יִפְדֶּ֣הyipdepadah: to sever, i.e. ransom; gener. to release, preserveH6299
  4. נַ֭פְשִׁיnapšînephesh: (properly) a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitalityH5315
  5. מִֽיַּדmiyyadyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
  6. שְׁא֑וֹלšĕʾôlsh'owl: Hades or the world of the dead (as if a subterranean retreat), including its accessories and inmatesH7585
  7. כִּ֖יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  8. יִקָּחֵ֣נִיyiqqāḥēnîlaqach: to take (in the widest variety of applications)H3947
  9. סֶֽלָה׃selâcelah: suspension (of music), i.e. pauseH5542
16
  1. אַלʾalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
  2. תִּ֭ירָאtîrāʾyare': to fear; morally, to revereH3372
  3. כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  4. יַעֲשִׁ֣רyaʿăšir`ashar: (properly) to accumulate; chiefly (specifically) to grow (causatively, make) richH6238
  5. אִ֑ישׁʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
  6. כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  7. יִ֝רְבֶּהyirberabah: to increase (in whatever respect)H7235
  8. כְּב֣וֹדkĕbôdkabowd: (properly) weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousnessH3519
  9. בֵּיתֽוֹ׃bêtôbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
17
  1. כִּ֤יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  2. לֹ֣אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  3. בְ֭מוֹתוֹbĕmôtômaveth: death (natural or violent); (concretely) the dead, their place or state (hades)H4194
  4. יִקַּ֣חyiqqaḥlaqach: to take (in the widest variety of applications)H3947
  5. הַכֹּ֑לhakkōlkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  6. לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  7. יֵרֵ֖דyērēdyarad: to descend; (literally) to go downwardsH3381
  8. אַחֲרָ֣יוʾaḥărāywachar: (properly) the hind part; (generally, as adverb or conjunction) after (in various senses)H310
  9. כְּבוֹדֽוֹ׃kĕbôdôkabowd: (properly) weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousnessH3519
18
  1. כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  2. נַ֭פְשׁוֹnapšônephesh: (properly) a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitalityH5315
  3. בְּחַיָּ֣יוbĕḥayyāywchay: alive; (hence) raw (flesh)H2416
  4. יְבָרֵ֑ךְyĕbārēkbarak: to kneel; (implication, man toward God) to bless God as an act of adorationH1288
  5. וְ֝יוֹדֻ֗ךָwĕyôdukāyadah: (literally) to use (i.e. hold out) the handH3034
  6. כִּיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  7. תֵיטִ֥יבtêṭîbyatab: to be (causative) make well, literally (sound, beautiful) or figuratively (happy, successful, right)H3190
19
  1. תָּ֭בוֹאtābôʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
  2. עַדʿad`ad: (properly) a (peremptory) terminusH5704
  3. דּ֣וֹרdôrdowr: (properly) a revolution of time, i.e. an age or generationH1755
  4. אֲבוֹתָ֑יוʾăbôtāywab: fatherH1
  5. עַדʿad`ad: (properly) a (peremptory) terminusH5704
  6. נֵ֝֗צַחnēṣaḥnetsach: (properly) a goal, i.e. the bright object at a distance travelled towardsH5331
  7. לֹ֣אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  8. יִרְאוּyirʾûra'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
  9. אֽוֹר׃ʾôrowr: illumination; (concretely) luminary (in every sense, including lightning, happiness, etc.)H216
20
  1. אָדָ֣םʾādāmadam: ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)H120
  2. בִּ֭יקָרbîqoryqar: value; (concretely) wealthH3366
  3. וְלֹ֣אwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  4. יָבִ֑יןyābînbiyn: to separate mentally (or distinguish); (generally) understandH995
  5. נִמְשַׁ֖לnimšalmashal: to liken, i.e. (transitively) to use figurative language (an allegory, adage, song or the like)H4911
  6. כַּבְּהֵמ֣וֹתkabbĕhēmôtbhemah: (properly) a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective)H929
  7. נִדְמֽוּ׃nidmûdamah: to be dumb or silent; (hence) to fail or perishH1820

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Strong's words in Psalms 49 (6)
Strong's H120 — אָ֭דָם (ʾādom)
adam (aw-dawm') n-m. 1. ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.) [from H119] KJV: X another, + hypocrite, + common sort, X low, man (mean, of low degree), person. Root(s): H119. Appears 3 times in Psalms 49.
Strong's H1755 — לְד֣וֹר (lĕdôr)
dowr (dore) (or (shortened) dor {dore}) n-m. 1. (properly) a revolution of time, i.e. an age or generation 2. also a dwelling [from H1752] KJV: age, X evermore, generation, (n-)ever, posterity. Root(s): H1752. Appears 3 times in Psalms 49.
Strong's H3605 — כָּל (kāl)
kol (kole) (or (Jer. 33) n-m. 1. (properly) the whole 2. (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) [from H3634] KJV: (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-)thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever). Root(s): H3634. Appears 3 times in Psalms 49.
Strong's H376 — אִ֑ישׁ (ʾîš)
iysh (eesh) n-m. 1. a man as an individual or a male person 2. often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation) [contracted for H582 (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant)] KJV: also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Root(s): H582 Compare: H802. Appears 3 times in Psalms 49.
Strong's H5315 — נַפְשָׁ֗ם (napšām)
nephesh (neh'-fesh) n-f. 1. (properly) a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality 2. used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental) [from H5314] KJV: any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, X dead(-ly), desire, X (dis-)contented, X fish, ghost, + greedy, he, heart(-y), (hath, X jeopardy of) life (X in jeopardy), lust, man, me, mind, mortally, one, own, person, pleasure, (her-, him-, my-, thy-)self, them (your)-selves, + slay, soul, + tablet, they, thing, (X she) will, X would have it. Root(s): H5314. Appears 3 times in Psalms 49.
Strong's H6299 — פָדֹ֣ה (pādō)
padah (paw-daw') v. 1. to sever, i.e. ransom 2. gener. to release, preserve [a primitive root] KJV: X at all, deliver, X by any means, ransom, (that are to be, let be) redeem(-ed), rescue, X surely.. Appears 3 times in Psalms 49.

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“If the meditation is wisdom, what will the message be? When the meditation of the heart is wisdom, wicked thoughts will not come within it, nor is a place given to the devil or those things that defile people.”

0:00 Psalms 49 0:00

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