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Cross-references, Hebrew word study, and what the Early Church wrote about Hosea 7. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.
Hosea 7 study resources: word-by-word Hebrew interlinear with Strong's numbers, 18 cross-references.
Cross-references in Hosea 7 (18)
- v.8 Psalms 106:35
- v.8 Nehemiah 13:23-25
- v.8 Ezra 9:12
- v.8 Malachi 2:11
- v.8 Ezra 9:1
- v.14 James 4:3
- v.14 Job 35:9-10
- v.16 Psalms 78:57
- v.1 Hosea 7:13
- v.2 Luke 12:2
- v.10 Hosea 5:5
- v.13 Hosea 9:12
- v.14 Jeremiah 3:10
- v.3 Romans 1:32
- v.4 Jeremiah 9:2
- v.8 1 Kings 18:21
- v.9 Hosea 8:7
- v.10 Isaiah 9:13
Hebrew interlinear — Hosea 7:1–16 (188 words)
- כְּרָפְאִ֣יkĕropʾîrapha': (properly) to mend (by stitching), i.e. (figuratively) to cureH7495
- לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לlĕyiśrāʾēlYisra'el: he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of JacobH3478
- וְנִגְלָ֞הwĕniglâgalah: to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense)H1540
- עֲוֹ֤ןʿăwōn`avon: perversity, i.e. (moral) evilH5771
- אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙ʾeprayimEphrayim: double fruit; Ephrajim, a son of JosephH669
- וְרָע֣וֹתwĕrāʿôtra`: bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)H7451
- שֹֽׁמְר֔וֹןšōmĕrônShomrown: watch-station; Shomeron, a place in IsraelH8111
- כִּ֥יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- פָעֲל֖וּpāʿălûpa`al: to do or make (systematically and habitually), especially to practiseH6466
- שָׁ֑קֶרšāqersheqer: an untruth; (by implication, often adverbial) a fraud or deceit (i.e. fraudulently, deceitfully)H8267
- וְגַנָּ֣בwĕgannābgannab: a stealerH1590
- יָב֔וֹאyābôʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
- פָּשַׁ֥טpāšaṭpashat: to spread out (i.e. deploy in hostile array)H6584
- גְּד֖וּדgĕdûdgduwd: a crowd (especially of soldiers)H1416
- בַּחֽוּץ׃baḥûṣchuwts: (properly) separate by a wall, i.e. outside, outdoorsH2351
- וּבַלûbalbal: (properly) a failure; (by implication) nothingH1077
- יֹֽאמְרוּ֙yōʾmĕrûamar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- לִלְבָבָ֔םlilbābāmlebab: the heart (as the most interior organ); used also like H3820H3824
- כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- רָעָתָ֖םrāʿātāmra`: bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)H7451
- זָכָ֑רְתִּיzākārĕttîzakar: (properly) to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e. to rememberH2142
- עַתָּה֙ʿattāh`attah: at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletiveH6258
- סְבָב֣וּםsĕbābûmcabab: to revolve, surround, or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively (as follows)H5437
- מַֽעַלְלֵיהֶ֔םmaʿallêhemma`alal: an act (good or bad)H4611
- נֶ֥גֶדnegedneged: a front, i.e. part opposite; specifically a counterpart, or mateH5048
- פָּנַ֖יpānaypaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- הָיֽוּ׃hāyûhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- בְּרָעָתָ֖םbĕrāʿātāmra`: bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)H7451
- יְשַׂמְּחוּyĕśammĕḥûsamach: probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesomeH8055
- מֶ֑לֶךְmelekmelek: a kingH4428
- וּבְכַחֲשֵׁיהֶ֖םûbĕkaḥăšêhemkachash: (literally) a failure of flesh, i.e. emaciationH3585
- שָׂרִֽים׃śārîmsar: a head person (of any rank or class)H8269
- כֻּלָּם֙kullāmkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- מְנָ֣אֲפִ֔יםmĕnāʾăpîmna'aph: to commit adultery; (figuratively) to apostatizeH5003
- כְּמ֣וֹkĕmôkmow: as, thus, soH3644
- תַנּ֔וּרtannûrtannuwr: a fire-potH8574
- בֹּעֵ֖רָהbōʿērâba`ar: to kindle; to consume (by fire or by eating)H1197
- מֵֽאֹפֶ֑הmēʾōpeaphah: to cook, especially to bakeH644
- יִשְׁבּ֣וֹתyišbôtshabath: to repose, i.e. desist from exertion; used in many implied relations (causative, figurative or specific)H7673
- מֵעִ֔ירmēʿîr`uwr: to wake (literally or figuratively)H5782
- מִלּ֥וּשׁmillûšluwsh: to kneadH3888
- בָּצֵ֖קbāṣēqbatseq: dough (as swelling by fermentation)H1217
- עַדʿad`ad: (properly) a (peremptory) terminusH5704
- חֻמְצָתֽוֹ׃ḥumṣātôchamets: to be pungent; (in taste) sourH2556
- י֣וֹםyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- מַלְכֵּ֔נוּmalkēnûmelek: a kingH4428
- הֶחֱל֥וּheḥĕlûchalah: (properly) to be rubbed or worn; hence (figuratively) to be weak, sick, afflictedH2470
- שָׂרִ֖יםśārîmsar: a head person (of any rank or class)H8269
- חֲמַ֣תḥămatchemah: heat; (figuratively) anger, poison (from its fever)H2534
- מִיָּ֑יִןmiyyāyinyayin: wine (as fermented); (by implication) intoxicationH3196
- מָשַׁ֥ךְmāšakmashak: to draw, used in a great variety of applications (including to sow, to sound, to prolong, to develop, to march...H4900
- יָד֖וֹyādôyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) nearness; (used only as a preposition or an adverb) nearH854
- לֹצְצִֽים׃lōṣĕṣîmlatsats: to derideH3945
- כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- קֵרְב֧וּqērĕbûqarab: to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purposeH7126
- כַתַּנּ֛וּרkattannûrtannuwr: a fire-potH8574
- לִבָּ֖םlibbāmleb: the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellectH3820
- בְּאָרְבָּ֑םbĕʾorbāmarab: to lurkH693
- כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- הַלַּ֙יְלָה֙hallaylāhlayil: (properly) a twist (away of the light), i.e. nightH3915
- יָשֵׁ֣ןyāšēnyashen: sleepyH3463
- אֹֽפֵהֶ֔םʾōpēhemaphah: to cook, especially to bakeH644
- בֹּ֕קֶרbōqerboqer: (properly) dawn (as the break of day); (generally) morningH1242
- ה֥וּאhûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- בֹעֵ֖רbōʿērba`ar: to kindle; to consume (by fire or by eating)H1197
- כְּאֵ֥שׁkĕʾēšesh: fire (literally or figuratively)H784
- לֶהָבָֽה׃lehābâlehabah: meaning the same as H3851H3852
- כֻּלָּ֤םkullāmkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- יֵחַ֙מּוּ֙yēḥammûchamam: to be hot (literally or figuratively)H2552
- כַּתַּנּ֔וּרkattannûrtannuwr: a fire-potH8574
- וְאָכְל֖וּwĕʾoklûakal: to eat (literally or figuratively)H398
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- שֹֽׁפְטֵיהֶ֑םšōpĕṭêhemshaphat: to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against)H8199
- כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- מַלְכֵיהֶ֣םmalkêhemmelek: a kingH4428
- נָפָ֔לוּnāpālûnaphal: to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)H5307
- אֵיןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
- קֹרֵ֥אqōrēʾqara': to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)H7121
- בָהֶ֖םbāhem
- אֵלָֽי׃ʾēlāyel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- אֶפְרַ֕יִםʾeprayimEphrayim: double fruit; Ephrajim, a son of JosephH669
- בָּעַמִּ֖יםbāʿammîm`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- ה֣וּאhûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- יִתְבּוֹלָ֑לyitbôlālbalal: to overflow (specifically with oil.); (by implication) to mixH1101
- אֶפְרַ֛יִםʾeprayimEphrayim: double fruit; Ephrajim, a son of JosephH669
- הָיָ֥הhāyâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- עֻגָ֖הʿugâ`uggah: an ash-cake (as round)H5692
- בְּלִ֥יbĕlîbliy: (properly) failure; nothing or destructionH1097
- הֲפוּכָֽה׃hăpûkâhaphak: to turn about or over; (by implication) to change, overturn, return, pervertH2015
- אָכְל֤וּʾoklûakal: to eat (literally or figuratively)H398
- זָרִים֙zārîmzuwr: to turn aside (especially for lodging); hence to be a foreigner, strange, profaneH2114
- כֹּח֔וֹkōḥôkoach: vigor, literally (force, in a good or a bad sense) or figuratively (capacity, means, produce)H3581
- וְה֖וּאwĕhûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- לֹ֣אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- יָדָ֑עyādāʿyada`: to know; (properly) to ascertain by seeingH3045
- גַּםgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
- שֵׂיבָה֙śêbāhseybah: old ageH7872
- זָ֣רְקָהzārĕqâzaraq: to sprinkle (fluid or solid particles)H2236
- בּ֔וֹbô
- וְה֖וּאwĕhûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- לֹ֥אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- יָדָֽע׃yādāʿyada`: to know; (properly) to ascertain by seeingH3045
- וְעָנָ֥הwĕʿānâ`anah: (properly) to eye; (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attentionH6030
- גְאֽוֹןgĕʾônga'own: the same as H1346H1347
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiśrāʾēlYisra'el: he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of JacobH3478
- בְּפָנָ֑יוbĕpānāywpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- וְלֹֽאwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- שָׁ֙בוּ֙šābûshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- יְהוָ֣הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- אֱלֹֽהֵיהֶ֔םʾĕlōhêhemelohiym: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the...H430
- וְלֹ֥אwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- בִקְשֻׁ֖הוּbiqšuhûbaqash: to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer)H1245
- בְּכָלbĕkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- זֹֽאת׃zōtzo'th: this (often used adverb)H2063
- וַיְהִ֣יwayhîhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- אֶפְרַ֔יִםʾeprayimEphrayim: double fruit; Ephrajim, a son of JosephH669
- כְּיוֹנָ֥הkĕyônâyownah: a dove (apparently from the warmth of their mating)H3123
- פוֹתָ֖הpôtâpathah: to open, i.e. be (causatively, make) roomyH6601
- אֵ֣יןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
- לֵ֑בlēbleb: the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellectH3820
- מִצְרַ֥יִםmiṣrayimMitsrayim: Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower EgyptH4714
- קָרָ֖אוּqārāʾûqara': to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)H7121
- אַשּׁ֥וּרʾaššûrAshshuwr: Ashshur, the second son of ShemH804
- הָלָֽכוּ׃hālākûhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
- כַּאֲשֶׁ֣רkaʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- יֵלֵ֗כוּyēlēkûhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
- אֶפְר֤וֹשׂʾeprôśparas: to break apart, disperse, etcH6566
- עֲלֵיהֶם֙ʿălêhem`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- רִשְׁתִּ֔יrištîresheth: a net (as catching animals)H7568
- כְּע֥וֹףkĕʿôp`owph: a bird (as covered with feathers, or rather as covering with wings), often collectivelyH5775
- הַשָּׁמַ֖יִםhaššāmayimshamayim: the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the...H8064
- אֽוֹרִידֵ֑םʾôrîdēmyarad: to descend; (literally) to go downwardsH3381
- אַיְסִירֵ֕םʾaysîrēmyacar: to chastise, literally (with blows) or figuratively (with words)H3256
- כְּשֵׁ֖מַעkĕšēmaʿshema`: something heard, i.e. a sound, rumor, announcementH8088
- לַעֲדָתָֽם׃laʿădātām`edah: a stated assemblage; (specifically) a concourseH5712
- א֤וֹיʾôyowy: lamentation; (interjectionally) Oh!H188
- לָהֶם֙lāhemhem: they (only used when emphatic)H1992
- כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- נָדְד֣וּnoddûnadad: (properly) to wave to and fro (rarely to flap up and down)H5074
- מִמֶּ֔נִּיmimmennîmin: (properly) a part of; (hence, prepositionally) from or out of (in many senses)H4480
- שֹׁ֥דšōdshod: violence, ravageH7701
- לָהֶ֖םlāhemhem: they (only used when emphatic)H1992
- כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- פָ֣שְׁעוּpāšĕʿûpasha`: to break away (from just authority), i.e. trespass, apostatize, quarrelH6586
- בִ֑יbî
- וְאָנֹכִ֣יwĕʾānōkîanokiy: IH595
- אֶפְדֵּ֔םʾepdēmpadah: to sever, i.e. ransom; gener. to release, preserveH6299
- וְהֵ֕מָּהwĕhēmmâhem: they (only used when emphatic)H1992
- דִּבְּר֥וּdibbĕrûdabar: perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speakH1696
- עָלַ֖יʿālay`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- כְּזָבִֽים׃kĕzābîmkazab: falsehood; literally (untruth) or figuratively (idol)H3577
- וְלֹֽאwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- זָעֲק֤וּzāʿăqûza`aq: to shriek (from anguish or danger); by analogy, (as a herald) to announce or convene publiclyH2199
- אֵלַי֙ʾēlayel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- בְּלִבָּ֔םbĕlibbāmleb: the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellectH3820
- כִּ֥יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- יְיֵלִ֖ילוּyĕyēlîlûyalal: to howl (with a wailing tone) or yell (with a boisterous one)H3213
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- מִשְׁכְּבוֹתָ֑םmiškĕbôtāmmishkab: a bed (figuratively, a bier); abstractly, sleepH4904
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- דָּגָ֧ןdāgāndagan: (properly) increase, i.e. grainH1715
- וְתִיר֛וֹשׁwĕtîrôštiyrowsh: must or fresh grape-juice (as just squeezed out)H8492
- יִתְגּוֹרָ֖רוּyitgôrārûguwr: (properly) to turn aside from the road (for a lodging or any other purpose)H1481
- יָס֥וּרוּyāsûrûcuwr: to turn off (literal or figurative)H5493
- וַאֲנִ֣יwaʾănîaniy: IH589
- יִסַּ֔רְתִּיyissartîyacar: to chastise, literally (with blows) or figuratively (with words)H3256
- חִזַּ֖קְתִּיḥizzaqtîchazaq: to fasten uponH2388
- זְרֽוֹעֹתָ֑םzĕrôʿōtāmzrowa`: the arm (as stretched out), or (of animals) the forelegH2220
- וְאֵלַ֖יwĕʾēlayel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- יְחַשְּׁבוּyĕḥaššĕbûchashab: (properly) to plait or interpenetrate, i.e. (literally) to weave or (gen.) to fabricateH2803
- רָֽע׃rāʿra`: bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)H7451
- יָשׁ֣וּבוּ׀yāšûbûshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- לֹ֣אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- עָ֗לʿāl`al: (properly) the top; (specifically) the highest (i.e. God)H5920
- הָיוּ֙hāyûhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- כְּקֶ֣שֶׁתkĕqešetqesheth: X arch(-er), + arrow, bow((-man, -shot))H7198
- רְמִיָּ֔הrĕmiyyârmiyah: remissness, treacheryH7423
- יִפְּל֥וּyippĕlûnaphal: to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)H5307
- בַחֶ֛רֶבbaḥerebchereb: drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implementH2719
- שָׂרֵיהֶ֖םśārêhemsar: a head person (of any rank or class)H8269
- מִזַּ֣עַםmizzaʿamza`am: strictly froth at the mouth, i.e. (figuratively) fury (especially of God's displeasure with sin)H2195
- לְשׁוֹנָ֑םlĕšônāmlashown: the tongue (of man or animals), used literally (as the instrument of licking, eating, or speech), and...H3956
- ז֥וֹzôzow: this or thatH2097
- לַעְגָּ֖םlaʿgāmla`ag: derision, scoffingH3933
- בְּאֶ֥רֶץbĕʾereṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
- מִצְרָֽיִם׃miṣrāyimMitsrayim: Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower EgyptH4714
Strong's words in Hosea 7 (6)
- Strong's H3605 — כָּל (kāl)
- kol (kole) (or (Jer. 33) n-m. 1. (properly) the whole 2. (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) [from H3634] KJV: (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-)thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever). Root(s): H3634. Appears 6 times in Hosea 7.
- Strong's H1961 — הָיֽוּ׃ (hāyû)
- hayah (haw-yaw) v. 1. to exist 2. to be or become 3. to come into being, i.e. to happen, to occur (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary) [a primitive root] KJV: beacon, X altogether, be. Appears 4 times in Hosea 7.
- Strong's H669 — אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙ (ʾeprayim)
- Ephrayim (ef-rah'-yim) n/p. 1. double fruit 2. Ephrajim, a son of Joseph 3. (also) the tribe descended from him, and its territory [dual of masculine form of H672] KJV: Ephraim, Ephraimites. Root(s): H672. Appears 4 times in Hosea 7.
- Strong's H7451 — וְרָע֣וֹת (wĕrāʿôt)
- ra` (rah) adj. 1. bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral) [from H7489] KJV: adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, + displease(-ure), distress, evil((- favouredness), man, thing), + exceedingly, X great, grief(-vous), harm, heavy, hurt(-ful), ill (favoured), + mark, mischief(-vous), misery, naught(-ty), noisome, + not please, sad(-ly), sore, sorrow, trouble, vex, wicked(-ly, -ness, one), worse(-st), wretchedness, wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.). Root(s): H7489. Appears 4 times in Hosea 7.
- Strong's H1992 — לָהֶם֙ (lāhem)
- hem (haym) (or (prolonged) hemmah {haym'-maw}) p/p. 1. they (only used when emphatic) [masculine plural from H1981] KJV: it, like, X (how, so) many (soever, more as) they (be), (the) same, X so, X such, their, them, these, they, those, which, who, whom, withal, ye. Root(s): H1981. Appears 3 times in Hosea 7.
- Strong's H3820 — לִבָּ֖ם (libbām)
- leb (labe) n-m. 1. the heart 2. also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect 3. likewise for the centre of anything [a form of H3824] KJV: + care for, comfortably, consent, X considered, courag(-eous), friend(-ly), ((broken-), (hard-), (merry-), (stiff-), (stout-), double) heart((-ed)), X heed, X I, kindly, midst, mind(-ed), X regard((-ed)), X themselves, X unawares, understanding, X well, willingly, wisdom. Root(s): H3824. Appears 3 times in Hosea 7.