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1 In the month Nisan, in the twentieth year of Artaxerxes the king, when wine was before him, I took up the wine, and gave it to the king. Now I had not been sad before in his presence.
2 The king said to me, “Why is your face sad, since you are not sick? This is nothing else but sorrow of heart.” Then I was very much afraid.
3 I said to the king, “Let the king live forever! Why shouldn’t my face be sad, when the city, the place of my fathers’ tombs, lies waste, and its gates have been consumed with fire?”
4 Then the king said to me, “For what do you make request?” So I prayed to the God of heaven.
5 I said to the king, “If it pleases the king, and if your servant has found favor in your sight, that you would send me to Judah, to the city of my fathers’ tombs, that I may build it.”
6 The king said to me (the queen was also sitting by him), “For how long shall your journey be? And when will you return?” So it pleased the king to send me; and I set him a time.
7 Moreover I said to the king, “If it pleases the king, let letters be given me to the governors beyond the River, that they may let me pass through until I come to Judah;
8 and a letter to Asaph the keeper of the king’s forest, that he may give me timber to make beams for the gates of the citadel by the temple, for the wall of the city, and for the house that I shall enter into.” The king granted my requests, because of the good hand of my God on me.
9 Then I came to the governors beyond the River, and gave them the king’s letters. Now the king had sent with me captains of the army and horsemen.
10 When Sanballat the Horonite, and Tobiah the servant, the Ammonite, heard of it, it grieved them exceedingly, because a man had come to seek the welfare of the children of Israel.
11 So I came to Jerusalem, and was there three days.
12 I arose in the night, I and some few men with me; neither told I any man what my God put into my heart to do for Jerusalem; neither was there any animal with me, except the animal that I rode on.
13 I went out by night by the valley gate, even toward the jackal’s well, and to the dung gate, and viewed the walls of Jerusalem, which were broken down, and its gates were consumed with fire.
14 Then I went on to the spring gate and to the king’s pool: but there was no place for the animal that was under me to pass.
15 Then went I up in the night by the brook, and viewed the wall; and I turned back, and entered by the valley gate, and so returned.
16 The rulers didn’t know where I went, or what I did; neither had I as yet told it to the Jews, nor to the priests, nor to the nobles, nor to the rulers, nor to the rest who did the work.
17 Then I said to them, “You see the evil case that we are in, how Jerusalem lies waste, and its gates are burned with fire. Come, let us build up the wall of Jerusalem, that we won’t be disgraced.”
18 I told them of the hand of my God which was good on me, as also of the king’s words that he had spoken to me. They said, “Let’s rise up and build.” So they strengthened their hands for the good work.
19 But when Sanballat the Horonite, and Tobiah the servant, the Ammonite, and Geshem the Arabian, heard it, they ridiculed us, and despised us, and said, “What is this thing that you are doing? Will you rebel against the king?”
20 Then answered I them, and said to them, “The God of heaven will prosper us. Therefore we, his servants, will arise and build; but you have no portion, nor right, nor memorial, in Jerusalem.”
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Cross-references, Hebrew word study, and what the Early Church wrote about Nehemiah 2. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.
Nehemiah 2 study resources: word-by-word Hebrew interlinear with Strong's numbers.
Hebrew interlinear — Nehemiah 2:1–20 (369 words)
- וַיְהִ֣י׀wayhîhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- בְּחֹ֣דֶשׁbĕḥōdešchodesh: the new moon; (by implication) a monthH2320
- נִיסָ֗ןnîsānNiycan: Nisan, the first month of the Jewish sacred yearH5212
- שְׁנַ֥תšĕnatshaneh: a year (as a revolution of time)H8141
- עֶשְׂרִ֛יםʿeśrîm`esriym: twenty; (ordinal) twentiethH6242
- לְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֥סְתְּאlĕʾartaḥšastĕʾArtachshashta': Artachshasta (or Artaxerxes), a title (rather than name) of several Persian kingsH783
- הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- יַ֣יִןyayinyayin: wine (as fermented); (by implication) intoxicationH3196
- לְפָנָ֑יוlĕpānāywpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- וָֽאֶשָּׂ֤אwāʾeśśāʾnasa': to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absol. and rel. (as follows)H5375
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- הַיַּ֙יִן֙hayyayinyayin: wine (as fermented); (by implication) intoxicationH3196
- וָֽאֶתְּנָ֣הwāʾettĕnânathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- לַמֶּ֔לֶךְlammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- וְלֹֽאwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- הָיִ֥יתִיhāyîtîhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- רַ֖עraʿra`: bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)H7451
- לְפָנָֽיו׃lĕpānāywpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- וַיֹּאמֶר֩wayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- לִ֨יlî
- הַמֶּ֜לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- מַדּ֣וּעַ׀maddûaʿmadduwa`: what (is) known?; (by implication, adverbially) why?H4069
- פָּנֶ֣יךָpānêkāpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- רָעִ֗יםrāʿîmra`: bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)H7451
- וְאַתָּה֙wĕʾattāhattah: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and youH859
- אֵֽינְךָ֣ʾênĕkāayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
- חוֹלֶ֔הḥôlechalah: (properly) to be rubbed or worn; hence (figuratively) to be weak, sick, afflictedH2470
- אֵ֣יןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
- זֶ֔הzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
- כִּיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- אִ֖םʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
- רֹ֣עַֽrōʿaroa`: badness (as marring), physically or morallyH7455
- לֵ֑בlēbleb: the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellectH3820
- וָֽאִירָ֖אwāʾîrāʾyare': to fear; morally, to revereH3372
- הַרְבֵּ֥הharbērabah: to increase (in whatever respect)H7235
- מְאֹֽד׃mĕʾōdm`od: (properly) vehemence; (with or without preposition) vehementlyH3966
- וָֽאֹמַ֣רwāʾōmaramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- לַמֶּ֔לֶךְlammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- לְעוֹלָ֣םlĕʿôlām`owlam: (properly) concealed, i.e. the vanishing pointH5769
- יִֽחְיֶ֑הyiḥĕyechayah: to live, whether literally or figurativelyH2421
- מַדּ֜וּעַmaddûaʿmadduwa`: what (is) known?; (by implication, adverbially) why?H4069
- לֹֽאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- יֵרְע֣וּyērĕʿûra`a`: (properly) to spoil; (literally) to ruin by breaking to pieces)H7489
- פָנַ֗יpānaypaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- אֲשֶׁ֨רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- הָעִ֜ירhāʿîr`iyr: a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)H5892
- בֵּיתbêtbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
- קִבְר֤וֹתqibrôtqeber,: a sepulchreH6913
- אֲבֹתַי֙ʾăbōtayab: fatherH1
- חֲרֵבָ֔הḥărēbâchareb: parched or ruinedH2720
- וּשְׁעָרֶ֖יהָûšĕʿārêhāsha`ar: an opening, i.e. door or gateH8179
- אֻכְּל֥וּʾukkĕlûakal: to eat (literally or figuratively)H398
- בָאֵֽשׁ׃bāʾēšesh: fire (literally or figuratively)H784
- וַיֹּ֤אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- לִי֙liy
- הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- מַהmamah: (properly, interrogative) what? (including how? why? when?)H4100
- זֶּ֖הzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
- אַתָּ֣הʾattâattah: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and youH859
- מְבַקֵּ֑שׁmĕbaqqēšbaqash: to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer)H1245
- וָֽאֶתְפַּלֵּ֔לwāʾetpallēlpalal: to judge (officially or mentally); by extension, to intercede, prayH6419
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- אֱלֹהֵ֖יʾĕlōhêelohiym: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the...H430
- הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃haššāmāyimshamayim: the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the...H8064
- וָֽאֹמַ֣רwāʾōmaramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- לַמֶּ֔לֶךְlammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- אִםʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- הַמֶּ֣לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- ט֔וֹבṭôbtowb: be (do) better, cheer, be (do, seem) good, (make) goodly, X please, (be, do, go, play) wellH2895
- וְאִםwĕʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
- יִיטַ֥בyîṭabyatab: to be (causative) make well, literally (sound, beautiful) or figuratively (happy, successful, right)H3190
- עַבְדְּךָ֖ʿabdĕkā`ebed: a servantH5650
- לְפָנֶ֑יךָlĕpānêkāpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- אֲשֶׁ֧רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- תִּשְׁלָחֵ֣נִיtišlāḥēnîshalach: to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)H7971
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- יְהוּדָ֗הyĕhûdâYhuwdah: celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five IsraelitesH3063
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- עִ֛ירʿîr`iyr: a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)H5892
- קִבְר֥וֹתqibrôtqeber,: a sepulchreH6913
- אֲבֹתַ֖יʾăbōtayab: fatherH1
- וְאֶבְנֶֽנָּה׃wĕʾebnennâbanah: to build (literally and figuratively)H1129
- וַיֹּאמֶר֩wayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- לִ֨יlî
- הַמֶּ֜לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- וְהַשֵּׁגַ֣ל׀wĕhaššēgalshegal: a queen (from cohabitation)H7694
- יוֹשֶׁ֣בֶתyôšebetyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
- אֶצְל֗וֹʾeṣlôetsel: a side; (as a preposition) nearH681
- עַדʿad`ad: (properly) a (peremptory) terminusH5704
- מָתַ֛יmātaymathay: (properly) extent (of time)H4970
- יִֽהְיֶ֥הyihĕyehayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- מַֽהֲלָכֲךָ֖mahălākăkāmahalak: a walk, i.e. a passage or a distanceH4109
- וּמָתַ֣יûmātaymathay: (properly) extent (of time)H4970
- תָּשׁ֑וּבtāšûbshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- וַיִּיטַ֤בwayyîṭabyatab: to be (causative) make well, literally (sound, beautiful) or figuratively (happy, successful, right)H3190
- לִפְנֵֽיlipnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙hammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- וַיִּשְׁלָחֵ֔נִיwayyišlāḥēnîshalach: to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)H7971
- וָֽאֶתְּנָ֥הwāʾettĕnânathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- ל֖וֹlô
- זְמָֽן׃zĕmānzman: an appointed occasionH2165
- וָֽאוֹמַר֮wāʾômaramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- לַמֶּלֶךְ֒lammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- אִםʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- הַמֶּ֣לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- ט֔וֹבṭôbtowb: be (do) better, cheer, be (do, seem) good, (make) goodly, X please, (be, do, go, play) wellH2895
- אִגְּרוֹת֙ʾiggĕrôtiggereth: an epistleH107
- יִתְּנוּyittĕnûnathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- לִ֔יlî
- עַֽלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- פַּחֲו֖וֹתpaḥăwôtpechah: a prefect (of a city or small district)H6346
- עֵ֣בֶרʿēber`eber: (properly) a region acrossH5676
- הַנָּהָ֑רhannāhārnahar: a stream (including the sea; expec. the Nile, Euphrates, etc.)H5104
- אֲשֶׁר֙ʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- יַֽעֲבִיר֔וּנִיyaʿăbîrûnî`abar: to cross overH5674
- עַ֥דʿad`ad: (properly) a (peremptory) terminusH5704
- אֲשֶׁרʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- אָב֖וֹאʾābôʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- יְהוּדָֽה׃yĕhûdâYhuwdah: celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five IsraelitesH3063
- וְאִגֶּ֡רֶתwĕʾiggeretiggereth: an epistleH107
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- אָסָף֩ʾāsāpAcaph: collector; Asaph, the name of three Israelites, and of the family of the firstH623
- שֹׁמֵ֨רšōmērshamar: (properly) to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guardH8104
- הַפַּרְדֵּ֜סhappardēspardec: a parkH6508
- אֲשֶׁ֣רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- לַמֶּ֗לֶךְlammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- אֲשֶׁ֣רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- יִתֶּןyittennathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- לִ֣יlî
- עֵצִ֡יםʿēṣîm`ets: a tree (from its firmness); (hence) wood (plural sticks)H6086
- לְ֠קָרוֹתlĕqārôtqarah: to light upon (chiefly by accident); causatively, to bring aboutH7136
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- שַֽׁעֲרֵ֨יšaʿărêsha`ar: an opening, i.e. door or gateH8179
- הַבִּירָ֤הhabbîrâbiyrah: a castle or palaceH1002
- אֲשֶׁרʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- לַבַּ֙יִת֙labbayitbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
- וּלְחוֹמַ֣תûlĕḥômatchowmah: a wall of protectionH2346
- הָעִ֔ירhāʿîr`iyr: a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)H5892
- וְלַבַּ֖יִתwĕlabbayitbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
- אֲשֶׁרʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- אָב֣וֹאʾābôʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
- אֵלָ֑יוʾēlāywel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- וַיִּתֶּןwayyittennathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- לִ֣יlî
- הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- כְּיַדkĕyadyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
- אֱלֹהַ֖יʾĕlōhayelohiym: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the...H430
- הַטּוֹבָ֥הhaṭṭôbâtowb: good (as an adjective) in the widest senseH2896
- עָלָֽי׃ʿālāy`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- וָֽאָב֗וֹאwāʾābôʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
- אֶֽלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- פַּֽחֲווֹת֙paḥăwôtpechah: a prefect (of a city or small district)H6346
- עֵ֣בֶרʿēber`eber: (properly) a region acrossH5676
- הַנָּהָ֔רhannāhārnahar: a stream (including the sea; expec. the Nile, Euphrates, etc.)H5104
- וָֽאֶתְּנָ֣הwāʾettĕnânathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- לָהֶ֔םlāhem
- אֵ֖תʾēteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- אִגְּר֣וֹתʾiggĕrôtiggereth: an epistleH107
- הַמֶּ֑לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- וַיִּשְׁלַ֤חwayyišlaḥshalach: to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)H7971
- עִמִּי֙ʿimmiy`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
- הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- שָׂ֥רֵיśārêsar: a head person (of any rank or class)H8269
- חַ֖יִלḥayilchayil: probably a force, whether of men, means or other resourcesH2428
- וּפָֽרָשִֽׁים׃ûpārāšîmparash: a steed (as stretched out to a vehicle, not single nor for mounting)H6571
- וַיִּשְׁמַ֞עwayyišmaʿshama`: to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etcH8085
- סַנְבַלַּ֣טsanballaṭCanballat: Sanballat, a Persian satrap of SamariaH5571
- הַחֹֽרֹנִ֗יhaḥōrōnîChoroniy: a Choronite or inhabitant of ChoronaimH2772
- וְטֽוֹבִיָּה֙wĕṭôbiyyāhTowbiyah: goodness of Jehovah; Tobijah, the name of three Israelites and of one SamaritanH2900
- הָעֶ֣בֶדhāʿebed`ebed: a servantH5650
- הָֽעַמֹּנִ֔יhāʿammōnî`Ammowniy: an Ammonite or (the adjective) AmmonitishH5984
- וַיֵּ֥רַעwayyēraʿra`a`: (properly) to spoil; (literally) to ruin by breaking to pieces)H7489
- לָהֶ֖םlāhemhem: they (only used when emphatic)H1992
- רָעָ֣הrāʿâra`: bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)H7451
- גְדֹלָ֑הgĕdōlâgadowl: great (in any sense); (hence) olderH1419
- אֲשֶׁרʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- בָּ֥אbāʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
- אָדָ֔םʾādāmadam: ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)H120
- לְבַקֵּ֥שׁlĕbaqqēšbaqash: to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer)H1245
- טוֹבָ֖הṭôbâtowb: good (as an adjective) in the widest senseH2896
- לִבְנֵ֥יlibnêben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
- יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃yiśrāʾēlYisra'el: he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of JacobH3478
- וָֽאָב֖וֹאwāʾābôʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- יְרֽוּשָׁלִָ֑םyĕrûšālāimYruwshalaim: founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of IsraelH3389
- וָֽאֱהִיwāʾĕhîhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- שָׁ֖םšāmsham: there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thenceH8033
- יָמִ֥יםyāmîmyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- שְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃šĕlōšâshalowsh: three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multipl.) thriceH7969
- וָֽאָק֣וּם׀wāʾāqûmquwm: to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)H6965
- לַ֗יְלָהlaylâlayil: (properly) a twist (away of the light), i.e. nightH3915
- אֲנִי֮ʾăniyaniy: IH589
- וַֽאֲנָשִׁ֣ים׀waʾănāšîmiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- מְעַט֮mĕʿaṭm`at: a little or few (often adverbial or compar.)H4592
- עִמִּי֒ʿimmiy`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
- וְלֹֽאwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- הִגַּ֣דְתִּיhiggadtînagad: (properly) to front, i.e. stand boldly out oppositeH5046
- לְאָדָ֔םlĕʾādāmadam: ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)H120
- מָ֗הmâmah: (properly, interrogative) what? (including how? why? when?)H4100
- אֱלֹהַי֙ʾĕlōhayelohiym: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the...H430
- נֹתֵ֣ןnōtēnnathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- לִבִּ֔יlibbîleb: the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellectH3820
- לַֽעֲשׂ֖וֹתlaʿăśôt`asah: to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)H6213
- לִירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑םlîrûšālāimYruwshalaim: founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of IsraelH3389
- וּבְהֵמָה֙ûbĕhēmāhbhemah: (properly) a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective)H929
- אֵ֣יןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
- עִמִּ֔יʿimmî`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
- כִּ֚יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- אִםʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
- הַבְּהֵמָ֔הhabbĕhēmâbhemah: (properly) a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective)H929
- אֲשֶׁ֥רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- אֲנִ֖יʾănîaniy: IH589
- רֹכֵ֥בrōkēbrakab: to ride (on an animal or in a vehicle); (causatively) to place upon (for riding)H7392
- וָאֵֽצְאָ֨הwāʾēṣĕʾâyatsa': to go out; (causatively) to bring outH3318
- בְשַֽׁעַרbĕšaʿarsha`ar: an opening, i.e. door or gateH8179
- הַגַּ֜יאhaggayʾgay': a gorge (from its lofty sides; (hence) narrow, but not a gully or winter-torrent)H1516
- לַ֗יְלָהlaylâlayil: (properly) a twist (away of the light), i.e. nightH3915
- וְאֶלwĕʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- פְּנֵי֙pĕnēypaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- עֵ֣יןʿên`ayin: an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)H5869
- הַתַּנִּ֔יןhattannîntanniyn: a marine or land monster, i.e. sea-serpent or jackalH8577
- וְאֶלwĕʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- שַׁ֖עַרšaʿarsha`ar: an opening, i.e. door or gateH8179
- הָֽאַשְׁפֹּ֑תhāʾašpōtashpoth: a heap of rubbish or filthH830
- וָֽאֱהִ֨יwāʾĕhîhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- שֹׂבֵ֜רśōbērsabar: to scrutinize; (by implication, of watching) to expect (with hope and patience)H7663
- בְּחוֹמֹ֤תbĕḥômōtchowmah: a wall of protectionH2346
- יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙yĕrûšālaimYruwshalaim: founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of IsraelH3389
- אֲשֶׁרʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- פְּרוּצִ֔יםpĕrûṣîmparats: to break out (in many applications, direct and indirect, literal and figurative)H6555
- וּשְׁעָרֶ֖יהָûšĕʿārêhāsha`ar: an opening, i.e. door or gateH8179
- אֻכְּל֥וּʾukkĕlûakal: to eat (literally or figuratively)H398
- בָאֵֽשׁ׃bāʾēšesh: fire (literally or figuratively)H784
- וָאֶֽעֱבֹר֙wāʾeʿĕbōr`abar: to cross overH5674
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- שַׁ֣עַרšaʿarsha`ar: an opening, i.e. door or gateH8179
- הָעַ֔יִןhāʿayin`ayin: an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)H5869
- וְאֶלwĕʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- בְּרֵכַ֖תbĕrēkatbrekah: a reservoir (at which camels kneel as a resting-place)H1295
- הַמֶּ֑לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- וְאֵיןwĕʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
- מָק֥וֹםmāqômmaqowm: (properly) a standing, i.e. a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific)H4725
- לַבְּהֵמָ֖הlabbĕhēmâbhemah: (properly) a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective)H929
- לַֽעֲבֹ֥רlaʿăbōr`abar: to cross overH5674
- תַּחְתָּֽי׃taḥtāytachath: the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of...H8478
- וָֽאֱהִ֨יwāʾĕhîhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- עֹלֶ֤הʿōle`alah: to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount)H5927
- בַנַּ֙חַל֙bannaḥalnachal: a stream, especially a winter torrent; (by implication) a (narrow) valley (in which a brook runs)H5158
- לַ֔יְלָהlaylâlayil: (properly) a twist (away of the light), i.e. nightH3915
- וָֽאֱהִ֥יwāʾĕhîhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- שֹׂבֵ֖רśōbērsabar: to scrutinize; (by implication, of watching) to expect (with hope and patience)H7663
- בַּֽחוֹמָ֑הbaḥômâchowmah: a wall of protectionH2346
- וָֽאָשׁ֗וּבwāʾāšûbshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- וָֽאָב֛וֹאwāʾābôʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
- בְּשַׁ֥עַרbĕšaʿarsha`ar: an opening, i.e. door or gateH8179
- הַגַּ֖יְאhaggaygay': a gorge (from its lofty sides; (hence) narrow, but not a gully or winter-torrent)H1516
- וָֽאָשֽׁוּב׃wāʾāšûbshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- וְהַסְּגָנִ֗יםwĕhassĕgānîmcagan: a prefect of a provinceH5461
- לֹ֤אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- יָֽדְעוּ֙yādĕʿûyada`: to know; (properly) to ascertain by seeingH3045
- אָ֣נָהʾānâan: where?; (hence) whither?, when?H575
- הָלַ֔כְתִּיhālaktîhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
- וּמָ֖הûmâmah: (properly, interrogative) what? (including how? why? when?)H4100
- אֲנִ֣יʾănîaniy: IH589
- עֹשֶׂ֑הʿōśe`asah: to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)H6213
- וְלַיְּהוּדִ֨יםwĕlayyĕhûdîmYhuwdiy: a Jehudite (i.e. Judaite or Jew), or descendant of Jehudah (i.e. Judah)H3064
- וְלַכֹּֽהֲנִ֜יםwĕlakkōhănîmkohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
- וְלַֽחֹרִ֣יםwĕlaḥōrîmchor: (properly) white or pure (from the cleansing or shining power of fireH2715
- וְלַסְּגָנִ֗יםwĕlassĕgānîmcagan: a prefect of a provinceH5461
- וּלְיֶ֙תֶר֙ûlĕyeteryether: (properly) an overhanging; (by implication) an excess, superiority, remainderH3499
- עֹשֵׂ֣הʿōśē`asah: to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)H6213
- הַמְּלָאכָ֔הhammĕlāʾkâmla'kah: (properly) deputyship, i.e. ministry; (generally) employment (never servile)H4399
- עַדʿad`ad: (properly) a (peremptory) terminusH5704
- כֵּ֖ןkēnken: (properly) set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) justH3651
- לֹ֥אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- הִגַּֽדְתִּי׃higgadtînagad: (properly) to front, i.e. stand boldly out oppositeH5046
- וָֽאוֹמַ֣רwāʾômaramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- אֲלֵהֶ֗םʾălēhemel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- אַתֶּ֤םʾattemattah: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and youH859
- רֹאִים֙rōʾîmra'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
- הָֽרָעָה֙hārāʿāhra`: bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)H7451
- אֲשֶׁ֣רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- אֲנַ֣חְנוּʾănaḥnûanachnuw: weH587
- בָ֔הּbāh
- אֲשֶׁ֤רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙yĕrûšālaimYruwshalaim: founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of IsraelH3389
- חֲרֵבָ֔הḥărēbâchareb: parched or ruinedH2720
- וּשְׁעָרֶ֖יהָûšĕʿārêhāsha`ar: an opening, i.e. door or gateH8179
- נִצְּת֣וּniṣṣĕtûyatsath: to burn or set on fire; (figuratively) to desolateH3341
- בָאֵ֑שׁbāʾēšesh: fire (literally or figuratively)H784
- לְכ֗וּlĕkûhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
- וְנִבְנֶה֙wĕnibnehbanah: to build (literally and figuratively)H1129
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- חוֹמַ֣תḥômatchowmah: a wall of protectionH2346
- יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֔םyĕrûšālaimYruwshalaim: founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of IsraelH3389
- וְלֹֽאwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- נִהְיֶ֥הnihyehayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- ע֖וֹדʿôd`owd: (properly) iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly...H5750
- חֶרְפָּֽה׃ḥerpâcherpah: contumely, disgrace, the pudendaH2781
- וָֽאַגִּ֨ידwāʾaggîdnagad: (properly) to front, i.e. stand boldly out oppositeH5046
- לָהֶ֜םlāhem
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- יַ֣דyadyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
- אֱלֹהַ֗יʾĕlōhayelohiym: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the...H430
- אֲשֶׁרʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- הִיא֙hîʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- טוֹבָ֣הṭôbâtowb: good (as an adjective) in the widest senseH2896
- עָלַ֔יʿālay`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- וְאַףwĕʾapaph: meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction)H637
- דִּבְרֵ֥יdibrêdabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
- הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- אֲשֶׁ֣רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- אָֽמַרʾāmaramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- לִ֑יlî
- וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙wayyōʾmĕrûamar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- נָק֣וּםnāqûmquwm: to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)H6965
- וּבָנִ֔ינוּûbānînûbanah: to build (literally and figuratively)H1129
- וַיְחַזְּק֥וּwayḥazzĕqûchazaq: to fasten uponH2388
- יְדֵיהֶ֖םyĕdêhemyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
- לַטּוֹבָֽה׃laṭṭôbâtowb: good (as an adjective) in the widest senseH2896
- וַיִּשְׁמַע֩wayyišmaʿshama`: to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etcH8085
- סַנְבַלַּ֨טsanballaṭCanballat: Sanballat, a Persian satrap of SamariaH5571
- הַחֹֽרֹנִ֜יhaḥōrōnîChoroniy: a Choronite or inhabitant of ChoronaimH2772
- וְטֹֽבִיָּ֣ה׀wĕṭōbiyyâTowbiyah: goodness of Jehovah; Tobijah, the name of three Israelites and of one SamaritanH2900
- הָעֶ֣בֶדhāʿebed`ebed: a servantH5650
- הָֽעַמּוֹנִ֗יhāʿammônî`Ammowniy: an Ammonite or (the adjective) AmmonitishH5984
- וְגֶ֙שֶׁם֙wĕgešemGeshem: Geshem or Gashmu, an ArabianH1654
- הָֽעַרְבִ֔יhāʿarbî`Arabiy: an Arabian or inhabitant of Arab (i.e. Arabia)H6163
- וַיַּלְעִ֣גוּwayyalʿigûla`ag: to deride; (by implication) (as if imitating a foreigner) to speak unintelligiblyH3932
- לָ֔נוּlānû
- וַיִּבְז֖וּwayyibzûbazah: to disesteemH959
- עָלֵ֑ינוּʿālênû`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- וַיֹּֽאמְר֗וּwayyōʾmĕrûamar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- מָֽהmâmah: (properly, interrogative) what? (including how? why? when?)H4100
- הַדָּבָ֤רhaddābārdabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
- הַזֶּה֙hazzehzeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
- אֲשֶׁ֣רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- אַתֶּ֣םʾattemattah: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and youH859
- עֹשִׂ֔יםʿōśîm`asah: to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)H6213
- הַעַ֥לhaʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- אַתֶּ֥םʾattemattah: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and youH859
- מֹֽרְדִֽים׃mōrĕdîmmarad: to rebelH4775
- וָֽאָשִׁ֨יבwāʾāšîbshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- אוֹתָ֜םʾôtāmeth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- דָּבָ֗רdābārdabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
- וָֽאוֹמַ֤רwāʾômaramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- לָהֶם֙lāhem
- אֱלֹהֵ֣יʾĕlōhêelohiym: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the...H430
- הַשָּׁמַ֔יִםhaššāmayimshamayim: the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the...H8064
- ה֚וּאhûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- יַצְלִ֣יחַֽyaṣlîḥatsalach: to push forward, in various senses (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive)H6743
- לָ֔נוּlānû
- וַֽאֲנַ֥חְנוּwaʾănaḥnûanachnuw: weH587
- עֲבָדָ֖יוʿăbādāyw`ebed: a servantH5650
- נָק֣וּםnāqûmquwm: to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)H6965
- וּבָנִ֑ינוּûbānînûbanah: to build (literally and figuratively)H1129
- וְלָכֶ֗םwĕlākem
- אֵֽיןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
- חֵ֧לֶקḥēleqcheleq: (properly) smoothness (of the tongue); also an allotmentH2506
- וּצְדָקָ֛הûṣĕdāqâtsdaqah: rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice), morally (virtue) or figuratively...H6666
- וְזִכָּר֖וֹןwĕzikkārônzikrown: a memento (or memorable thing, day or writing)H2146
- בִּירֽוּשָׁלִָֽם׃bîrûšāloimYruwshalaim: founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of IsraelH3389
Strong's words in Nehemiah 2 (6)
- Strong's H4428 — הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ (hammelek)
- melek (meh'-lek) n-m. 1. a king [from H4427] KJV: king, royal. Root(s): H4427. Appears 19 times in Nehemiah 2.
- Strong's H559 — וַיֹּאמֶר֩ (wayyōʾmer)
- amar (aw-mar') v. 1. to say (used with great latitude) [a primitive root] KJV: answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, X desire, determine, X expressly, X indeed, X intend, name, X plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), X still, X suppose, talk, tell, term, X that is, X think, use (speech), utter, X verily, X yet.. Appears 11 times in Nehemiah 2.
- Strong's H1961 — וַיְהִ֣י׀ (wayhî)
- hayah (haw-yaw) v. 1. to exist 2. to be or become 3. to come into being, i.e. to happen, to occur (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary) [a primitive root] KJV: beacon, X altogether, be. Appears 8 times in Nehemiah 2.
- Strong's H8179 — וּשְׁעָרֶ֖יהָ (ûšĕʿārêhā)
- sha`ar (shah'-ar) n-m. 1. an opening, i.e. door or gate [from H8176 in its original sense] KJV: city, door, gate, port (X -er). Root(s): H8176. Appears 8 times in Nehemiah 2.
- Strong's H5414 — וָֽאֶתְּנָ֣ה (wāʾettĕnâ)
- nathan (naw-than') v. 1. to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.) [a primitive root] KJV: add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, X avenge, X be ((healed)), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, + cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, X doubtless, X without fail, fasten, frame, X get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), X have, X indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), + lie, lift up, make, + O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, X pull , put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), + sing, + slander, strike, (sub-)mit, suffer, X surely, X take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, + weep, + willingly, + withdraw, + would (to) God, yield.. Appears 7 times in Nehemiah 2.
- Strong's H6440 — לְפָנָ֑יו (lĕpānāyw)
- paniym (paw-neem') (plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun (paneh {paw-neh'}) n-m. 1. the face (as the part that turns) 2. (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc. {used in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively} [from H6437] KJV: + accept, a-(be- )fore(-time), against, anger, X as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, X him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth) (- s), X me, + meet, X more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), X on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, X shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, X thee, X them(-selves), through (+ - out), till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(- in, + -stand), X ye, X you. Root(s): H6437. Appears 7 times in Nehemiah 2.