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Cross-references, Hebrew word study, and what the Early Church wrote about 1 Samuel 21. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.
1 Samuel 21 study resources: word-by-word Hebrew interlinear with Strong's numbers, 1 Early-Church citation.
Hebrew interlinear — 1 Samuel 21:1–15 (276 words)
- וַיָּבֹ֤אwayyābōʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
- דָוִד֙dāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
- נֹ֔בֶהnōbeNob: fruit; Nob, a place in IsraelH5011
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- אֲחִימֶ֖לֶךְʾăḥîmelekAchiymelek: brother of (the) king; Achimelek, the name of an Israelite and of a HittiteH288
- הַכֹּהֵ֑ןhakkōhēnkohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
- וַיֶּֽחֱרַ֨דwayyeḥĕradcharad: to shudder with terror; (hence) to fearH2729
- אֲחִימֶ֜לֶךְʾăḥîmelekAchiymelek: brother of (the) king; Achimelek, the name of an Israelite and of a HittiteH288
- לִקְרַ֣אתliqratqir'ah: an encountering, accidental, friendly or hostile (also adverbially, opposite)H7125
- דָּוִ֗דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
- וַיֹּ֤אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- לוֹ֙lô
- מַדּ֤וּעַmaddûaʿmadduwa`: what (is) known?; (by implication, adverbially) why?H4069
- אַתָּה֙ʾattāhattah: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and youH859
- לְבַדֶּ֔ךָlĕbaddekābad: (properly) separation; (by implication) a part of the body, branch of a tree, bar for carryingH905
- וְאִ֖ישׁwĕʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- אֵ֥יןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
- אִתָּֽךְ׃ʾittāketh: (properly) nearness; (used only as a preposition or an adverb) nearH854
- וַיֹּ֨אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- דָּוִ֜דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
- לַֽאֲחִימֶ֣לֶךְlaʾăḥîmelekAchiymelek: brother of (the) king; Achimelek, the name of an Israelite and of a HittiteH288
- הַכֹּהֵ֗ןhakkōhēnkohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
- הַמֶּלֶךְ֮hammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- צִוַּ֣נִיṣiwwanîtsavah: (intensively) to constitute, enjoinH6680
- דָבָר֒dābārdabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- אֵלַ֗יʾēlayel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- אִ֣ישׁʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- אַלʾalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
- יֵ֧דַעyēdaʿyada`: to know; (properly) to ascertain by seeingH3045
- מְא֛וּמָהmĕʾûmâmuwmah: (properly) a speck or point; (by implication) somethingH3972
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- הַדָּבָ֛רhaddābārdabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
- אֲשֶׁרʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- אָֽנֹכִ֥יʾānōkîanokiy: IH595
- שֹׁלֵֽחֲךָ֖šōlēḥăkāshalach: to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)H7971
- וַֽאֲשֶׁ֣רwaʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- צִוִּיתִ֑ךָṣiwwîtikātsavah: (intensively) to constitute, enjoinH6680
- וְאֶתwĕʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- הַנְּעָרִ֣יםhannĕʿārîmna`ar: (concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescenceH5288
- יוֹדַ֔עְתִּיyôdaʿtîyada`: to know; (properly) to ascertain by seeingH3045
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- מְק֥וֹםmĕqômmaqowm: (properly) a standing, i.e. a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific)H4725
- פְּלֹנִ֖יpĕlōnîploniy: such a one, i.e. a specified personH6423
- אַלְמוֹנִֽי׃ʾalmônîalmoniy: some one (i.e. so and so, without giving the name of the person or place)H492
- וְעַתָּ֗הwĕʿattâ`attah: at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletiveH6258
- מַהmamah: (properly, interrogative) what? (including how? why? when?)H4100
- יֵּ֧שׁyēšyesh: entity; used adverbially or as a copula for the substantive verb (H1961)H3426
- תַּֽחַתtaḥattachath: the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of...H8478
- יָדְךָ֛yodkāyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
- חֲמִשָּׁהḥămiššâchamesh: fiveH2568
- לֶ֖חֶםleḥemlechem: food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)H3899
- תְּנָ֣הtĕnânathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- בְיָדִ֑יbĕyādîyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
- א֖וֹʾôow: desire (and so probably in Prov. 31; hence (by way of alternative) or, also ifH176
- הַנִּמְצָֽא׃hannimṣāʾmatsa': (properly) to come forth to, i.e. appear or existH4672
- וַיַּ֨עַןwayyaʿan`anah: (properly) to eye; (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attentionH6030
- הַכֹּהֵ֤ןhakkōhēnkohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- דָּוִד֙dāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
- וַיֹּ֔אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- אֵֽיןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
- לֶ֥חֶםleḥemlechem: food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)H3899
- חֹ֖לḥōlchol: (properly) exposed; (hence) profaneH2455
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- תַּ֣חַתtaḥattachath: the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of...H8478
- יָדִ֑יyādîyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
- כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- אִםʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
- לֶ֤חֶםleḥemlechem: food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)H3899
- קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙qōdešqodesh: a sacred place or thing; (abstract, rarely) sanctityH6944
- יֵ֔שׁyēšyesh: entity; used adverbially or as a copula for the substantive verb (H1961)H3426
- אִםʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
- נִשְׁמְר֥וּnišmĕrûshamar: (properly) to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guardH8104
- הַנְּעָרִ֖יםhannĕʿārîmna`ar: (concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescenceH5288
- אַ֥ךְʾakak: a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) onlyH389
- מֵֽאִשָּֽׁה׃mēʾiššâishshah: irregular plural, nashiym {naw-sheem'}; a woman (used in the same wide sense as H0582)H802
- וַיַּעַן֩wayyaʿan`anah: (properly) to eye; (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attentionH6030
- דָּוִ֨דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- הַכֹּהֵ֜ןhakkōhēnkohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- ל֗וֹlô
- כִּ֣יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- אִםʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
- אִשָּׁ֤הʾiššâishshah: irregular plural, nashiym {naw-sheem'}; a woman (used in the same wide sense as H0582)H802
- עֲצֻֽרָהʿăṣurâ`atsar: to inclose; by analogy, to hold backH6113
- לָ֙נוּ֙lānû
- כִּתְמ֣וֹלkitmôltmowl: (properly) ago, i.e. a (short or long) time sinceH8543
- שִׁלְשֹׁ֔םšilšōmshilshowm: trebly, i.e. (in time) day before yesterdayH8032
- בְּצֵאתִ֕יbĕṣēʾtîyatsa': to go out; (causatively) to bring outH3318
- וַיִּֽהְי֥וּwayyihĕyûhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- כְלֵֽיkĕlêkliy: something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)H3627
- הַנְּעָרִ֖יםhannĕʿārîmna`ar: (concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescenceH5288
- קֹ֑דֶשׁqōdešqodesh: a sacred place or thing; (abstract, rarely) sanctityH6944
- וְהוּא֙wĕhûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- דֶּ֣רֶךְderekderek: a road (as trodden); (figuratively) a course of life or mode of action, often adverbH1870
- חֹ֔לḥōlchol: (properly) exposed; (hence) profaneH2455
- וְאַ֕ףwĕʾapaph: meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction)H637
- כִּ֥יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- הַיּ֖וֹםhayyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- יִקְדַּ֥שׁyiqdašqadash: to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)H6942
- בַּכֶּֽלִי׃bakkelîkliy: something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)H3627
- וַיִּתֶּןwayyittennathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- ל֥וֹlô
- הַכֹּהֵ֖ןhakkōhēnkohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
- קֹ֑דֶשׁqōdešqodesh: a sacred place or thing; (abstract, rarely) sanctityH6944
- כִּי֩kiykiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- הָ֨יָהhāyâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- שָׁ֜םšāmsham: there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thenceH8033
- לֶ֗חֶםleḥemlechem: food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)H3899
- כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- אִםʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
- לֶ֤חֶםleḥemlechem: food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)H3899
- הַפָּנִים֙happānîmpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- הַמּֽוּסָרִים֙hammûsārîmcuwr: to turn off (literal or figurative)H5493
- מִלִּפְנֵ֣יmillipnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- יְהוָ֔הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- לָשׂוּם֙lāśûmsuwm: to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)H7760
- לֶ֣חֶםleḥemlechem: food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)H3899
- חֹ֔םḥōmchom: heatH2527
- בְּי֖וֹםbĕyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- הִלָּֽקְחֽוֹ׃hillāqĕḥôlaqach: to take (in the widest variety of applications)H3947
- וְשָׁ֡םwĕšāmsham: there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thenceH8033
- אִישׁ֩ʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- מֵֽעַבְדֵ֨יmēʿabdê`ebed: a servantH5650
- שָׁא֜וּלšāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
- בַּיּ֣וֹםbayyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- הַה֗וּאhahûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- נֶעְצָר֙neʿṣār`atsar: to inclose; by analogy, to hold backH6113
- לִפְנֵ֣יlipnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- יְהוָ֔הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- וּשְׁמ֖וֹûšĕmôshem: an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individualityH8034
- דֹּאֵ֣גdōʾēgDo'eg: anxious; Doeg, an EdomiteH1673
- הָֽאֲדֹמִ֑יhāʾădōmîEdomiy: an Edomite, or descendants from (or inhabitants of) EdomH130
- אַבִּ֥ירʾabbîrabbiyr: mighty (spoken of created beingsH47
- הָֽרֹעִ֖יםhārōʿîmra`ah: to tend a flock i.e. pasture it; (intransitively, literally or figuratively) to grazeH7462
- אֲשֶׁ֥רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- לְשָׁאֽוּל׃lĕšāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
- וַיֹּ֤אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- דָּוִד֙dāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
- לַֽאֲחִימֶ֔לֶךְlaʾăḥîmelekAchiymelek: brother of (the) king; Achimelek, the name of an Israelite and of a HittiteH288
- וְאִ֛יןwĕʾîniyn: but (like H0370) an interrogativeH371
- יֶשׁyešyesh: entity; used adverbially or as a copula for the substantive verb (H1961)H3426
- פֹּ֥הpōpoh: this place (French ici), i.e. here or henceH6311
- תַֽחַתtaḥattachath: the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of...H8478
- יָדְךָ֖yodkāyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
- חֲנִ֣יתḥănîtchaniyth: a lance (for thrusting, like pitching a tent)H2595
- אוֹʾôow: desire (and so probably in Prov. 31; hence (by way of alternative) or, also ifH176
- חָ֑רֶבḥārebchereb: drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implementH2719
- כִּ֣יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- גַםgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
- חַרְבִּ֤יḥarbîchereb: drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implementH2719
- וְגַםwĕgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
- כֵּלַי֙kēlaykliy: something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)H3627
- לֹֽאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- לָקַ֣חְתִּיlāqaḥtîlaqach: to take (in the widest variety of applications)H3947
- בְיָדִ֔יbĕyādîyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
- כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- הָיָ֥הhāyâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- דְבַרdĕbardabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
- הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- נָחֽוּץ׃nāḥûṣnachats: to be urgentH5169
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- הַכֹּהֵ֗ןhakkōhēnkohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
- חֶרֶב֩ḥerebchereb: drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implementH2719
- גָּלְיָ֨תgolyātGolyath: exile; Goljath, a PhilistineH1555
- הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֜יhappĕlištîPlishtiy: a Pelishtite or inhabitant of PeleshethH6430
- אֲשֶׁרʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- הִכִּ֣יתָ׀hikkîtānakah: to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)H5221
- בְּעֵ֣מֶקbĕʿēmeq`emeq: a vale (i.e. broad depression)H6010
- הָֽאֵלָ֗הhāʾēlâElah: Elah, the name of an Edomite, of four Israelites, and also of a place in IsraelH425
- הִנֵּהhinnēhinneh: lo!H2009
- הִ֞יאhîʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- לוּטָ֣הlûṭâluwt: to wrap upH3874
- בַשִּׂמְלָה֮baśśimlāhsimlah: a dress, especially a mantleH8071
- אַֽחֲרֵ֣יʾaḥărêachar: (properly) the hind part; (generally, as adverb or conjunction) after (in various senses)H310
- הָֽאֵפוֹד֒hāʾēpôdephowd: a girdle; (specifically) the ephod or high-priest's shoulder-pieceH646
- אִםʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
- אֹתָ֤הּʾōtāheth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- תִּֽקַּחtiqqaḥlaqach: to take (in the widest variety of applications)H3947
- לְךָ֙lĕkā
- קָ֔חqāḥlaqach: to take (in the widest variety of applications)H3947
- כִּ֣יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- אֵ֥יןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
- אַחֶ֛רֶתʾaḥeretacher: (properly) hinder; (generally) next, other, etcH312
- זֽוּלָתָ֖הּzûlātāhzuwlah: probably scattering, i.e. removal; used adverbially, exceptH2108
- בָּזֶ֑הbāzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
- וַיֹּ֧אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- דָּוִ֛דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
- אֵ֥יןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
- כָּמ֖וֹהָkāmôhākmow: as, thus, soH3644
- תְּנֶ֥נָּהtĕnennânathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- וַיָּ֣קָםwayyāqomquwm: to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)H6965
- דָּוִ֔דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
- וַיִּבְרַ֥חwayyibraḥbarach: to bolt; (figuratively) to flee suddenlyH1272
- בַּיּוֹםbayyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- הַה֖וּאhahûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- מִפְּנֵ֣יmippĕnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- שָׁא֑וּלšāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
- וַיָּבֹ֕אwayyābōʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- אָכִ֖ישׁʾākîšAkiysh: Akish, a Philistine kingH397
- מֶ֥לֶךְmelekmelek: a kingH4428
- גַּֽת׃gatGath: Gath, a Philistine cityH1661
- וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּwayyōʾmĕrûamar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- עַבְדֵ֤יʿabdê`ebed: a servantH5650
- אָכִישׁ֙ʾākîšAkiysh: Akish, a Philistine kingH397
- אֵלָ֔יוʾēlāywel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- הֲלוֹאhălôʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- זֶ֥הzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
- דָוִ֖דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
- מֶ֣לֶךְmelekmelek: a kingH4428
- הָאָ֑רֶץhāʾāreṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
- הֲל֣וֹאhălôʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
- לָזֶ֗הlāzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
- יַֽעֲנ֤וּyaʿănû`anah: (properly) to eye; (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attentionH6030
- בַמְּחֹלוֹת֙bammĕḥōlôtmchowlah: a danceH4246
- לֵאמֹ֔רlēʾmōramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- הִכָּ֤הhikkânakah: to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)H5221
- שָׁאוּל֙šāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
- בַּֽאֲלָפָ֔וbaʾălāpāweleph: a thousandH505
- וְדָוִ֖דwĕdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
- בְּרִבְבֹתָֽו׃bĕribbōtāwrbabah: abundance (in number), i.e. (specifically) a myriad (whether definite or indefinite)H7233
- וַיָּ֧שֶׂםwayyāśemsuwm: to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)H7760
- דָּוִ֛דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- הַדְּבָרִ֥יםhaddĕbārîmdabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
- הָאֵ֖לֶּהhāʾēlleel-leh: these or thoseH428
- בִּלְבָב֑וֹbilbābôlebab: the heart (as the most interior organ); used also like H3820H3824
- וַיִּרָ֣אwayyirāʾyare': to fear; morally, to revereH3372
- מְאֹ֔דmĕʾōdm`od: (properly) vehemence; (with or without preposition) vehementlyH3966
- מִפְּנֵ֖יmippĕnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- אָכִ֥ישׁʾākîšAkiysh: Akish, a Philistine kingH397
- מֶֽלֶךְmelekmelek: a kingH4428
- גַּֽת׃gatGath: Gath, a Philistine cityH1661
- וַיְשַׁנּ֤וֹwayšannôshanah: to fold; (literally or figuratively) to duplicate or doubleH8138
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- טַעְמוֹ֙ṭaʿmôta`am: (properly) a taste, i.e. (figuratively) perceptionH2940
- בְּעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔םbĕʿênêhem`ayin: an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)H5869
- וַיִּתְהֹלֵ֖לwayyithōlēlhalal: to be clear (orig. of sound, but usually of color)H1984
- בְּיָדָ֑םbĕyādāmyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
- וַיְתָו֙waytāwtavah: to mark out, i.e. (primitive) scratch or (definite) imprintH8427
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- דַּלְת֣וֹתdaltôtdeleth: something swinging, i.e. the valve of a doorH1817
- הַשַּׁ֔עַרhaššaʿarsha`ar: an opening, i.e. door or gateH8179
- וַיּ֥וֹרֶדwayyôredyarad: to descend; (literally) to go downwardsH3381
- רִיר֖וֹrîrôriyr: saliva; by resemblance, brothH7388
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- זְקָנֽוֹ׃zĕqānôzaqan: the beard (as indicating age)H2206
- וַיֹּ֥אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- אָכִ֖ישׁʾākîšAkiysh: Akish, a Philistine kingH397
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- עֲבָדָ֑יוʿăbādāyw`ebed: a servantH5650
- הִנֵּ֤הhinnēhinneh: lo!H2009
- תִרְאוּ֙tirʾûra'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
- אִ֣ישׁʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- מִשְׁתַּגֵּ֔עַmištaggēaʿshaga`: to rave through insanityH7696
- לָ֛מָּהlāmmâmah: (properly, interrogative) what? (including how? why? when?)H4100
- תָּבִ֥יאוּtābîʾûbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
- אֹת֖וֹʾōtôeth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- אֵלָֽי׃ʾēlāyel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- חֲסַ֤רḥăsarchacer: lacking; (hence) withoutH2638
- מְשֻׁגָּעִים֙mĕšuggāʿîmshaga`: to rave through insanityH7696
- אָ֔נִיʾānîaniy: IH589
- כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- הֲבֵאתֶ֣םhăbēʾtembow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- זֶ֔הzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
- לְהִשְׁתַּגֵּ֖עַlĕhištaggēaʿshaga`: to rave through insanityH7696
- עָלָ֑יʿālāy`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- הֲזֶ֖הhăzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
- יָב֥וֹאyābôʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- בֵּיתִֽי׃bêtîbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
Strong's words in 1 Samuel 21 (6)
- Strong's H1732 — דָוִד֙ (dāwid)
- David (daw-veed') (rarely (fully) Daviyd {daw-veed'};) n/p. 1. loving 2. David, the youngest son of Jesse [from the same as H1730] KJV: David. Root(s): H1730. Appears 11 times in 1 Samuel 21.
- Strong's H559 — וַיֹּ֤אמֶר (wayyōʾmer)
- amar (aw-mar') v. 1. to say (used with great latitude) [a primitive root] KJV: answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, X desire, determine, X expressly, X indeed, X intend, name, X plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), X still, X suppose, talk, tell, term, X that is, X think, use (speech), utter, X verily, X yet.. Appears 11 times in 1 Samuel 21.
- Strong's H3027 — יָדְךָ֛ (yodkā)
- yad (yawd) n-f. 1. a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one) 2. used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows) [a primitive word] KJV: (+ be) able, X about, + armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, X bounty, + broad, (broken-)handed, X by, charge, coast, + consecrate, + creditor, custody, debt, dominion, X enough, + fellowship, force, X from, hand(-staves, -y work), X he, himself, X in, labour, + large, ledge, (left-)handed, means, X mine, ministry, near, X of, X order, ordinance, X our, parts, pain, power, X presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, + swear, terror, X thee, X by them, X themselves, X thine own, X thou, through, X throwing, + thumb, times, X to, X under, X us, X wait on, (way-)side, where, + wide, X with (him, me, you), work, + yield, X yourselves. See also: H3709. Appears 6 times in 1 Samuel 21.
- Strong's H3548 — הַכֹּהֵ֑ן (hakkōhēn)
- kohen (ko-hane') n-m. 1. (literally) one officiating, a priest 2. (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman) [active participle of H3547] KJV: chief ruler, X own, priest, prince, principal officer. Root(s): H3547. Appears 6 times in 1 Samuel 21.
- Strong's H3899 — לֶ֖חֶם (leḥem)
- lechem (lekh'-em) n-m. 1. food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it) [from H3898] KJV: ((shew-))bread, X eat, food, fruit, loaf, meat, victuals. See also H1036. Root(s): H3898 See also: H1036. Appears 6 times in 1 Samuel 21.
- Strong's H4428 — הַמֶּלֶךְ֮ (hammelek)
- melek (meh'-lek) n-m. 1. a king [from H4427] KJV: king, royal. Root(s): H4427. Appears 5 times in 1 Samuel 21.
“Through envy, David not only underwent the hatred of foreigners, but was also persecuted by Saul king of Israel. [1 Samuel 21:10-15]”