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إشَعْيا 31 Arabe Choa, Chadian Arabic DPI Bible

Chapter Isaiah 31 Language Arabe Choa, Chadian Arabic Bible ID SHUDPI Label DPI Catalog Arabic Chadian - 2019 Bible Society of Chad OT Davar Audio Available text Coverage Old Testament

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Study tools for Isaiah 31

Cross-references, Hebrew word study, and what the Early Church wrote about Isaiah 31. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.

Isaiah 31 study resources: word-by-word Hebrew interlinear with Strong's numbers.

Hebrew interlinear — Isaiah 31:1–9 (156 words)
1
  1. ה֣וֹיhôyhowy: oh!H1945
  2. הַיֹּרְדִ֤יםhayyōrĕdîmyarad: to descend; (literally) to go downwardsH3381
  3. מִצְרַ֙יִם֙miṣrayimMitsrayim: Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower EgyptH4714
  4. לְעֶזְרָ֔הlĕʿezrâ`ezrah: aidH5833
  5. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  6. סוּסִ֖יםsûsîmcuwc: a horse (as leaping); also a swallow (from its rapid flight)H5483
  7. יִשָּׁעֵ֑נוּyiššāʿēnûsha`an: to support one's selfH8172
  8. וַיִּבְטְח֨וּwayyibṭĕḥûbatach: (properly) to hie for refuge (but not so precipitately as H2620)H982
  9. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  10. רֶ֜כֶבrekebrekeb: a vehicle; (by implication) a teamH7393
  11. כִּ֣יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  12. רָ֗בrābrab: abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)H7227
  13. וְעַ֤לwĕʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  14. פָּֽרָשִׁים֙pārāšîmparash: a steed (as stretched out to a vehicle, not single nor for mounting)H6571
  15. כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  16. עָצְמ֣וּʿoṣmû`atsam: to bind fast, i.e. close (the eyes); intransitively, to be (causatively, make) powerful or numerousH6105
  17. מְאֹ֔דmĕʾōdm`od: (properly) vehemence; (with or without preposition) vehementlyH3966
  18. וְלֹ֤אwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  19. שָׁעוּ֙šāʿûsha`ah: to gaze at or about; (properly) to look for helpH8159
  20. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  21. קְד֣וֹשׁqĕdôšqadowsh: sacred (ceremonially or morally); (as noun) GodH6918
  22. יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyiśrāʾēlYisra'el: he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of JacobH3478
  23. וְאֶתwĕʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  24. יְהוָ֖הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  25. לֹ֥אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  26. דָרָֽשׁוּ׃dārāšûdarash: (properly) to tread or frequent; (usually) to follow (for pursuit or search)H1875
2
  1. וְגַםwĕgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
  2. ה֤וּאhûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
  3. חָכָם֙ḥākāmchakam: wise, (i.e. intelligent, skilful or artful)H2450
  4. וַיָּ֣בֵאwayyābēʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
  5. רָ֔עrāʿra`: bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)H7451
  6. וְאֶתwĕʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  7. דְּבָרָ֖יוdĕbārāywdabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
  8. לֹ֣אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  9. הֵסִ֑ירhēsîrcuwr: to turn off (literal or figurative)H5493
  10. וְקָם֙wĕqāmquwm: to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)H6965
  11. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  12. בֵּ֣יתbêtbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
  13. מְרֵעִ֔יםmĕrēʿîmra`a`: (properly) to spoil; (literally) to ruin by breaking to pieces)H7489
  14. וְעַלwĕʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  15. עֶזְרַ֖תʿezrat`ezrah: aidH5833
  16. פֹּ֥עֲלֵיpōʿălêpa`al: to do or make (systematically and habitually), especially to practiseH6466
  17. אָֽוֶן׃ʾāwenaven: (strictly) nothingness; (also) trouble, vanity, wickednessH205
3
  1. וּמִצְרַ֤יִםûmiṣrayimMitsrayim: Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower EgyptH4714
  2. אָדָם֙ʾādāmadam: ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)H120
  3. וְֽלֹאwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  4. אֵ֔לʾēlel: strength; (as adjective) mightyH410
  5. וְסוּסֵיהֶ֥םwĕsûsêhemcuwc: a horse (as leaping); also a swallow (from its rapid flight)H5483
  6. בָּשָׂ֖רbāśārbasar: flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, personH1320
  7. וְלֹאwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  8. ר֑וּחַrûaḥruwach: wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalationH7307
  9. וַֽיהוָ֞הwayhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  10. יַטֶּ֣הyaṭṭenatah: to stretch or spread out; (by implication) to bend away (including moral deflection)H5186
  11. יָד֗וֹyādôyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
  12. וְכָשַׁ֤לwĕkāšalkashal: to totter or waver (through weakness of the legs, especially the ankle)H3782
  13. עוֹזֵר֙ʿôzēr`azar: to surround, i.e. protect or aidH5826
  14. וְנָפַ֣לwĕnāpalnaphal: to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)H5307
  15. עָזֻ֔רʿāzur`azar: to surround, i.e. protect or aidH5826
  16. וְיַחְדָּ֖וwĕyaḥdāwyachad: (properly) a unit, i.e. (adverb) unitedlyH3162
  17. כֻּלָּ֥םkullāmkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  18. יִכְלָיֽוּן׃yiklāywwnkalah: to end, whether intransitive (to cease, be finished, perish) or transitived (to complete, prepare, consume)H3615
4
  1. כִּ֣יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  2. כֹ֣הkōkoh: (properly) like this; (by implication, of manner) thus (or so)H3541
  3. אָֽמַרʾāmaramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  4. יְהוָ֣ה׀yĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  5. אֵלַ֡יʾēlayel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  6. כַּאֲשֶׁ֣רkaʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  7. יֶהְגֶּה֩yehgehhagah: to murmur (in pleasure or anger); (by implication) to ponderH1897
  8. הָאַרְיֵ֨הhāʾaryēariy: a lionH738
  9. וְהַכְּפִ֜ירwĕhakkĕpîrkphiyr: a village (as covered in by walls); also a young lion (perhaps as covered with a mane)H3715
  10. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  11. טַרְפּ֗וֹṭarpôtereph: something torn, i.e. a fragment, e.g. a fresh leaf, prey, foodH2964
  12. אֲשֶׁ֨רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  13. יִקָּרֵ֤אyiqqārēʾqara': to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)H7121
  14. עָלָיו֙ʿālāyw`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  15. מְלֹ֣אmĕlōʾmlo': fullness (literally or figuratively)H4393
  16. רֹעִ֔יםrōʿîmra`ah: to tend a flock i.e. pasture it; (intransitively, literally or figuratively) to grazeH7462
  17. מִקּוֹלָם֙miqqôlāmqowl: a voice or soundH6963
  18. לֹ֣אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  19. יֵחָ֔תyēḥātchathath: (properly) to prostrate; (hence) to break down, either (literally) by violence, or (figuratively) by...H2865
  20. וּמֵֽהֲמוֹנָ֖םûmēhămônāmhamown: a noise, tumult, crowd; also disquietude, wealthH1995
  21. לֹ֣אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  22. יַֽעֲנֶ֑הyaʿăne`anah: to depress literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive (in various applications, as follows)H6031
  23. כֵּ֗ןkēnken: (properly) set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) justH3651
  24. יֵרֵד֙yērēdyarad: to descend; (literally) to go downwardsH3381
  25. יְהוָ֣הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  26. צְבָא֔וֹתṣĕbāʾôttsaba': a mass of persons; (figuratively) a mass of thingsH6635
  27. לִצְבֹּ֥אliṣbōʾtsaba': to mass (an army or servants)H6633
  28. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  29. הַרharhar: a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)H2022
  30. צִיּ֖וֹןṣiyyônTsiyown: Tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of JerusalemH6726
  31. וְעַלwĕʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  32. גִּבְעָתָֽהּ׃gibʿātāhgib`ah: a hillockH1389
5
  1. כְּצִפֳּרִ֣יםkĕṣippŏrîmtsippowr: a little bird (as hopping)H6833
  2. עָפ֔וֹתʿāpôtעוףH5774
  3. כֵּ֗ןkēnken: (properly) set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) justH3651
  4. יָגֵ֛ןyāgēnganan: to hedge about; (generally) protectH1598
  5. יְהוָ֥הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  6. צְבָא֖וֹתṣĕbāʾôttsaba': a mass of persons; (figuratively) a mass of thingsH6635
  7. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  8. יְרֽוּשָׁלִָ֑םyĕrûšālāimYruwshalaim: founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of IsraelH3389
  9. גָּנ֥וֹןgānônganan: to hedge about; (generally) protectH1598
  10. וְהִצִּ֖ילwĕhiṣṣîlnatsal: to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad senseH5337
  11. פָּסֹ֥חַpāsōaḥpacach: to hop, i.e. (figuratively) skip over (or spare)H6452
  12. וְהִמְלִֽיט׃wĕhimlîṭmalat: (properly) to be smooth; (by implication) to escape (as if by slipperiness)H4422
6
  1. שׁ֗וּבוּšûbûshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
  2. לַאֲשֶׁ֛רlaʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  3. הֶעְמִ֥יקוּheʿmîqû`amaq: to be (causatively, make) deep (literally or figuratively)H6009
  4. סָרָ֖הsārâcarah: apostasy, crime; (figuratively) remissionH5627
  5. בְּנֵ֥יbĕnêben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
  6. יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃yiśrāʾēlYisra'el: he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of JacobH3478
7
  1. כִּ֚יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  2. בַּיּ֣וֹםbayyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  3. הַה֔וּאhahûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
  4. יִמְאָס֗וּןyimʾāsûnma'ac: to spurn; (intransitively) to disappearH3988
  5. אִ֚ישׁʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
  6. אֱלִילֵ֣יʾĕlîlêeliyl: good for nothing, by anal. vain or vanityH457
  7. כַסְפּ֔וֹkaspôkeceph: silver (from its pale color); (by implication) moneyH3701
  8. וֶאֱלִילֵ֖יweʾĕlîlêeliyl: good for nothing, by anal. vain or vanityH457
  9. זְהָב֑וֹzĕhābôzahab: gold; (figuratively) golden, something gold-colored (i.e. yellow) such as oil or a clear, sunny skyH2091
  10. אֲשֶׁ֨רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  11. עָשׂ֥וּʿāśû`asah: to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)H6213
  12. לָכֶ֛םlākem
  13. יְדֵיכֶ֖םyĕdêkemyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
  14. חֵֽטְא׃ḥēṭĕʾchet': a crime or its penaltyH2399
8
  1. וְנָפַ֤לwĕnāpalnaphal: to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)H5307
  2. אַשּׁוּר֙ʾaššûrAshshuwr: Ashshur, the second son of ShemH804
  3. בְּחֶ֣רֶבbĕḥerebchereb: drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implementH2719
  4. לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  5. אִ֔ישׁʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
  6. וְחֶ֥רֶבwĕḥerebchereb: drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implementH2719
  7. לֹֽאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  8. אָדָ֖םʾādāmadam: ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)H120
  9. תֹּֽאכֲלֶ֑נּוּtōʾkălennûakal: to eat (literally or figuratively)H398
  10. וְנָ֥סwĕnāsnuwc: to flit, i.e. vanish away (subside, escapeH5127
  11. לוֹ֙lô
  12. מִפְּנֵיmippĕnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
  13. חֶ֔רֶבḥerebchereb: drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implementH2719
  14. וּבַחוּרָ֖יוûbaḥûrāywbachuwr: (properly) selected; a youth (often collective)H970
  15. לָמַ֥סlāmasmac: (properly) a burden (as causing to faint), i.e. a tax in the form of forced laborH4522
  16. יִהְיֽוּ׃yihyûhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
9
  1. וְסַלְעוֹ֙wĕsalʿôcela`: a craggy rock, literally or figuratively (a fortress)H5553
  2. מִמָּג֣וֹרmimmāgôrmagowr: a fright (objective or subjective)H4032
  3. יַֽעֲב֔וֹרyaʿăbôr`abar: to cross overH5674
  4. וְחַתּ֥וּwĕḥattûchathath: (properly) to prostrate; (hence) to break down, either (literally) by violence, or (figuratively) by...H2865
  5. מִנֵּ֖סminnēsnec: a flag; (also) a sailH5251
  6. שָׂרָ֑יוśārāywsar: a head person (of any rank or class)H8269
  7. נְאֻםnĕʾumn'um: an oracleH5002
  8. יְהוָ֗הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  9. אֲשֶׁרʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  10. א֥וּרʾûruwr: flame; hence (in the plural) the East (as being the region of light)H217
  11. לוֹ֙lô
  12. בְּצִיּ֔וֹןbĕṣiyyônTsiyown: Tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of JerusalemH6726
  13. וְתַנּ֥וּרwĕtannûrtannuwr: a fire-potH8574
  14. ל֖וֹlô
  15. בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃bîrûšāloimYruwshalaim: founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of IsraelH3389

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Strong's words in Isaiah 31 (6)
Strong's H3068 — יְהוָ֖ה (yĕhwâ)
Yhovah (yeh-ho-vaw') n/p. 1. (the) self-Existent or Eternal 2. Jehovah, Jewish national name of God [from H1961] KJV: Jehovah, the Lord. Root(s): H1961 Compare: H3050, H3069. Appears 6 times in Isaiah 31.
Strong's H2719 — בְּחֶ֣רֶב (bĕḥereb)
chereb (kheh'-reb) n-f. 1. drought 2. also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement [from H2717] KJV: axe, dagger, knife, mattock, sword, tool. Root(s): H2717. Appears 3 times in Isaiah 31.
Strong's H120 — אָדָם֙ (ʾādām)
adam (aw-dawm') n-m. 1. ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.) [from H119] KJV: X another, + hypocrite, + common sort, X low, man (mean, of low degree), person. Root(s): H119. Appears 2 times in Isaiah 31.
Strong's H1598 — יָגֵ֛ן (yāgēn)
ganan (gaw-nan') v. 1. to hedge about 2. (generally) protect [a primitive root] KJV: defend.. Appears 2 times in Isaiah 31.
Strong's H2865 — יֵחָ֔ת (yēḥāt)
chathath (khaw-thath') v. 1. (properly) to prostrate 2. (hence) to break down, either (literally) by violence, or (figuratively) by confusion and fear [a primitive root] KJV: abolish, affright, be (make) afraid, amaze, beat down, discourage, (cause to) dismay, go down, scare, terrify.. Appears 2 times in Isaiah 31.
Strong's H3027 — יָד֗וֹ (yādô)
yad (yawd) n-f. 1. a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one) 2. used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows) [a primitive word] KJV: (+ be) able, X about, + armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, X bounty, + broad, (broken-)handed, X by, charge, coast, + consecrate, + creditor, custody, debt, dominion, X enough, + fellowship, force, X from, hand(-staves, -y work), X he, himself, X in, labour, + large, ledge, (left-)handed, means, X mine, ministry, near, X of, X order, ordinance, X our, parts, pain, power, X presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, + swear, terror, X thee, X by them, X themselves, X thine own, X thou, through, X throwing, + thumb, times, X to, X under, X us, X wait on, (way-)side, where, + wide, X with (him, me, you), work, + yield, X yourselves. See also: H3709. Appears 2 times in Isaiah 31.

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