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1 Samuel 21 WEB Audio Bible

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1 Then came David to Nob to Ahimelech the priest. Ahimelech came to meet David trembling, and said to him, “Why are you alone, and no man with you?”
2 David said to Ahimelech the priest, “The king has commanded me a business, and has said to me, ‘Let no man know anything of the business about which I send you, and what I have commanded you; and I have appointed the young men to such and such a place.’
3 Now therefore what is under your hand? Give me five loaves of bread in my hand, or whatever there is present.”
4 The priest answered David, and said, “There is no common bread under my hand, but there is holy bread; if only the young men have kept themselves from women.”
5 David answered the priest, and said to him, “Truly, women have been kept from us about these three days. When I came out, the vessels of the young men were holy, though it was but a common journey. How much more then today shall their vessels be holy?”
6 So the priest gave him holy bread; for there was no bread there but the show bread, that was taken from before Yahweh, to put hot bread in the day when it was taken away.
7 Now a certain man of the servants of Saul was there that day, detained before Yahweh; and his name was Doeg the Edomite, the best of the herdsmen who belonged to Saul.
8 David said to Ahimelech, “Isn’t there here under your hand spear or sword? For I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king’s business required haste.”
9 The priest said, “The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you killed in the valley of Elah, behold, it is here wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod. If you will take that, take it; for there is no other except that here.” David said, “There is none like that. Give it to me.”
10 David arose, and fled that day for fear of Saul, and went to Achish the king of Gath.
11 The servants of Achish said to him, “Isn’t this David the king of the land? Didn’t they sing to one another about him in dances, saying, ‘Saul has slain his thousands, David his ten thousands?’”
12 David laid up these words in his heart, and was very afraid of Achish the king of Gath.
13 He changed his behavior before them, and pretended to be mad in their hands, and scrabbled on the doors of the gate, and let his spittle fall down on his beard.
14 Then Achish said to his servants, “Look, you see the man is mad. Why then have you brought him to me?
15 Do I lack madmen, that you have brought this fellow to play the madman in my presence? Shall this fellow come into my house?”

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1 Samuel 21 study resources: word-by-word Hebrew interlinear with Strong's numbers, 2 Early-Church citations.

Hebrew interlinear — 1 Samuel 21:1–15 (276 words)
1
  1. וַיָּבֹ֤אwayyābōʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
  2. דָוִד֙dāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  3. נֹ֔בֶהnōbeNob: fruit; Nob, a place in IsraelH5011
  4. אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  5. אֲחִימֶ֖לֶךְʾăḥîmelekAchiymelek: brother of (the) king; Achimelek, the name of an Israelite and of a HittiteH288
  6. הַכֹּהֵ֑ןhakkōhēnkohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
  7. וַיֶּֽחֱרַ֨דwayyeḥĕradcharad: to shudder with terror; (hence) to fearH2729
  8. אֲחִימֶ֜לֶךְʾăḥîmelekAchiymelek: brother of (the) king; Achimelek, the name of an Israelite and of a HittiteH288
  9. לִקְרַ֣אתliqratqir'ah: an encountering, accidental, friendly or hostile (also adverbially, opposite)H7125
  10. דָּוִ֗דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  11. וַיֹּ֤אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  12. לוֹ֙
  13. מַדּ֤וּעַmaddûaʿmadduwa`: what (is) known?; (by implication, adverbially) why?H4069
  14. אַתָּה֙ʾattāhattah: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and youH859
  15. לְבַדֶּ֔ךָlĕbaddekābad: (properly) separation; (by implication) a part of the body, branch of a tree, bar for carryingH905
  16. וְאִ֖ישׁwĕʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
  17. אֵ֥יןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
  18. אִתָּֽךְ׃ʾittāketh: (properly) nearness; (used only as a preposition or an adverb) nearH854
2
  1. וַיֹּ֨אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  2. דָּוִ֜דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  3. לַֽאֲחִימֶ֣לֶךְlaʾăḥîmelekAchiymelek: brother of (the) king; Achimelek, the name of an Israelite and of a HittiteH288
  4. הַכֹּהֵ֗ןhakkōhēnkohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
  5. הַמֶּלֶךְ֮hammelekmelek: a kingH4428
  6. צִוַּ֣נִיṣiwwanîtsavah: (intensively) to constitute, enjoinH6680
  7. דָבָר֒dābārdabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
  8. וַיֹּ֣אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  9. אֵלַ֗יʾēlayel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  10. אִ֣ישׁʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
  11. אַלʾalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
  12. יֵ֧דַעyēdaʿyada`: to know; (properly) to ascertain by seeingH3045
  13. מְא֛וּמָהmĕʾûmâmuwmah: (properly) a speck or point; (by implication) somethingH3972
  14. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  15. הַדָּבָ֛רhaddābārdabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
  16. אֲשֶׁרʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  17. אָֽנֹכִ֥יʾānōkîanokiy: IH595
  18. שֹׁלֵֽחֲךָ֖šōlēḥăkāshalach: to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)H7971
  19. וַֽאֲשֶׁ֣רwaʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  20. צִוִּיתִ֑ךָṣiwwîtikātsavah: (intensively) to constitute, enjoinH6680
  21. וְאֶתwĕʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  22. הַנְּעָרִ֣יםhannĕʿārîmna`ar: (concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescenceH5288
  23. יוֹדַ֔עְתִּיyôdaʿtîyada`: to know; (properly) to ascertain by seeingH3045
  24. אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  25. מְק֥וֹםmĕqômmaqowm: (properly) a standing, i.e. a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific)H4725
  26. פְּלֹנִ֖יpĕlōnîploniy: such a one, i.e. a specified personH6423
  27. אַלְמוֹנִֽי׃ʾalmônîalmoniy: some one (i.e. so and so, without giving the name of the person or place)H492
3
  1. וְעַתָּ֗הwĕʿattâ`attah: at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletiveH6258
  2. מַהmamah: (properly, interrogative) what? (including how? why? when?)H4100
  3. יֵּ֧שׁyēšyesh: entity; used adverbially or as a copula for the substantive verb (H1961)H3426
  4. תַּֽחַתtaḥattachath: the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of...H8478
  5. יָדְךָ֛yodkāyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
  6. חֲמִשָּׁהḥămiššâchamesh: fiveH2568
  7. לֶ֖חֶםleḥemlechem: food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)H3899
  8. תְּנָ֣הtĕnânathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
  9. בְיָדִ֑יbĕyādîyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
  10. א֖וֹʾôow: desire (and so probably in Prov. 31; hence (by way of alternative) or, also ifH176
  11. הַנִּמְצָֽא׃hannimṣāʾmatsa': (properly) to come forth to, i.e. appear or existH4672
4
  1. וַיַּ֨עַןwayyaʿan`anah: (properly) to eye; (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attentionH6030
  2. הַכֹּהֵ֤ןhakkōhēnkohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
  3. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  4. דָּוִד֙dāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  5. וַיֹּ֔אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  6. אֵֽיןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
  7. לֶ֥חֶםleḥemlechem: food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)H3899
  8. חֹ֖לḥōlchol: (properly) exposed; (hence) profaneH2455
  9. אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  10. תַּ֣חַתtaḥattachath: the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of...H8478
  11. יָדִ֑יyādîyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
  12. כִּֽיkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  13. אִםʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
  14. לֶ֤חֶםleḥemlechem: food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)H3899
  15. קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙qōdešqodesh: a sacred place or thing; (abstract, rarely) sanctityH6944
  16. יֵ֔שׁyēšyesh: entity; used adverbially or as a copula for the substantive verb (H1961)H3426
  17. אִםʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
  18. נִשְׁמְר֥וּnišmĕrûshamar: (properly) to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guardH8104
  19. הַנְּעָרִ֖יםhannĕʿārîmna`ar: (concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescenceH5288
  20. אַ֥ךְʾakak: a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) onlyH389
  21. מֵֽאִשָּֽׁה׃mēʾiššâishshah: irregular plural, nashiym {naw-sheem'}; a woman (used in the same wide sense as H0582)H802
5
  1. וַיַּעַן֩wayyaʿan`anah: (properly) to eye; (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attentionH6030
  2. דָּוִ֨דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  3. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  4. הַכֹּהֵ֜ןhakkōhēnkohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
  5. וַיֹּ֣אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  6. ל֗וֹ
  7. כִּ֣יkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  8. אִםʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
  9. אִשָּׁ֤הʾiššâishshah: irregular plural, nashiym {naw-sheem'}; a woman (used in the same wide sense as H0582)H802
  10. עֲצֻֽרָהʿăṣurâ`atsar: to inclose; by analogy, to hold backH6113
  11. לָ֙נוּ֙lānû
  12. כִּתְמ֣וֹלkitmôltmowl: (properly) ago, i.e. a (short or long) time sinceH8543
  13. שִׁלְשֹׁ֔םšilšōmshilshowm: trebly, i.e. (in time) day before yesterdayH8032
  14. בְּצֵאתִ֕יbĕṣēʾtîyatsa': to go out; (causatively) to bring outH3318
  15. וַיִּֽהְי֥וּwayyihĕyûhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  16. כְלֵֽיkĕlêkliy: something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)H3627
  17. הַנְּעָרִ֖יםhannĕʿārîmna`ar: (concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescenceH5288
  18. קֹ֑דֶשׁqōdešqodesh: a sacred place or thing; (abstract, rarely) sanctityH6944
  19. וְהוּא֙wĕhûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
  20. דֶּ֣רֶךְderekderek: a road (as trodden); (figuratively) a course of life or mode of action, often adverbH1870
  21. חֹ֔לḥōlchol: (properly) exposed; (hence) profaneH2455
  22. וְאַ֕ףwĕʾapaph: meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction)H637
  23. כִּ֥יkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  24. הַיּ֖וֹםhayyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  25. יִקְדַּ֥שׁyiqdašqadash: to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)H6942
  26. בַּכֶּֽלִי׃bakkelîkliy: something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)H3627
6
  1. וַיִּתֶּןwayyittennathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
  2. ל֥וֹ
  3. הַכֹּהֵ֖ןhakkōhēnkohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
  4. קֹ֑דֶשׁqōdešqodesh: a sacred place or thing; (abstract, rarely) sanctityH6944
  5. כִּי֩kiykiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  6. לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  7. הָ֨יָהhāyâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  8. שָׁ֜םšāmsham: there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thenceH8033
  9. לֶ֗חֶםleḥemlechem: food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)H3899
  10. כִּֽיkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  11. אִםʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
  12. לֶ֤חֶםleḥemlechem: food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)H3899
  13. הַפָּנִים֙happānîmpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
  14. הַמּֽוּסָרִים֙hammûsārîmcuwr: to turn off (literal or figurative)H5493
  15. מִלִּפְנֵ֣יmillipnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
  16. יְהוָ֔הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  17. לָשׂוּם֙lāśûmsuwm: to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)H7760
  18. לֶ֣חֶםleḥemlechem: food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)H3899
  19. חֹ֔םḥōmchom: heatH2527
  20. בְּי֖וֹםbĕyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  21. הִלָּֽקְחֽוֹ׃hillāqĕḥôlaqach: to take (in the widest variety of applications)H3947
7
  1. וְשָׁ֡םwĕšāmsham: there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thenceH8033
  2. אִישׁ֩ʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
  3. מֵֽעַבְדֵ֨יmēʿabdê`ebed: a servantH5650
  4. שָׁא֜וּלšāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
  5. בַּיּ֣וֹםbayyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  6. הַה֗וּאhahûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
  7. נֶעְצָר֙neʿṣār`atsar: to inclose; by analogy, to hold backH6113
  8. לִפְנֵ֣יlipnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
  9. יְהוָ֔הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  10. וּשְׁמ֖וֹûšĕmôshem: an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individualityH8034
  11. דֹּאֵ֣גdōʾēgDo'eg: anxious; Doeg, an EdomiteH1673
  12. הָֽאֲדֹמִ֑יhāʾădōmîEdomiy: an Edomite, or descendants from (or inhabitants of) EdomH130
  13. אַבִּ֥ירʾabbîrabbiyr: mighty (spoken of created beingsH47
  14. הָֽרֹעִ֖יםhārōʿîmra`ah: to tend a flock i.e. pasture it; (intransitively, literally or figuratively) to grazeH7462
  15. אֲשֶׁ֥רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  16. לְשָׁאֽוּל׃lĕšāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
8
  1. וַיֹּ֤אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  2. דָּוִד֙dāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  3. לַֽאֲחִימֶ֔לֶךְlaʾăḥîmelekAchiymelek: brother of (the) king; Achimelek, the name of an Israelite and of a HittiteH288
  4. וְאִ֛יןwĕʾîniyn: but (like H0370) an interrogativeH371
  5. יֶשׁyešyesh: entity; used adverbially or as a copula for the substantive verb (H1961)H3426
  6. פֹּ֥הpoh: this place (French ici), i.e. here or henceH6311
  7. תַֽחַתtaḥattachath: the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of...H8478
  8. יָדְךָ֖yodkāyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
  9. חֲנִ֣יתḥănîtchaniyth: a lance (for thrusting, like pitching a tent)H2595
  10. אוֹʾôow: desire (and so probably in Prov. 31; hence (by way of alternative) or, also ifH176
  11. חָ֑רֶבḥārebchereb: drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implementH2719
  12. כִּ֣יkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  13. גַםgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
  14. חַרְבִּ֤יḥarbîchereb: drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implementH2719
  15. וְגַםwĕgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
  16. כֵּלַי֙kēlaykliy: something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)H3627
  17. לֹֽאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  18. לָקַ֣חְתִּיlāqaḥtîlaqach: to take (in the widest variety of applications)H3947
  19. בְיָדִ֔יbĕyādîyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
  20. כִּֽיkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  21. הָיָ֥הhāyâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  22. דְבַרdĕbardabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
  23. הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
  24. נָחֽוּץ׃nāḥûṣnachats: to be urgentH5169
9
  1. וַיֹּ֣אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  2. הַכֹּהֵ֗ןhakkōhēnkohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
  3. חֶרֶב֩ḥerebchereb: drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implementH2719
  4. גָּלְיָ֨תgolyātGolyath: exile; Goljath, a PhilistineH1555
  5. הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֜יhappĕlištîPlishtiy: a Pelishtite or inhabitant of PeleshethH6430
  6. אֲשֶׁרʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  7. הִכִּ֣יתָ׀hikkîtānakah: to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)H5221
  8. בְּעֵ֣מֶקbĕʿēmeq`emeq: a vale (i.e. broad depression)H6010
  9. הָֽאֵלָ֗הhāʾēlâElah: Elah, the name of an Edomite, of four Israelites, and also of a place in IsraelH425
  10. הִנֵּהhinnēhinneh: lo!H2009
  11. הִ֞יאhîʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
  12. לוּטָ֣הlûṭâluwt: to wrap upH3874
  13. בַשִּׂמְלָה֮baśśimlāhsimlah: a dress, especially a mantleH8071
  14. אַֽחֲרֵ֣יʾaḥărêachar: (properly) the hind part; (generally, as adverb or conjunction) after (in various senses)H310
  15. הָֽאֵפוֹד֒hāʾēpôdephowd: a girdle; (specifically) the ephod or high-priest's shoulder-pieceH646
  16. אִםʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
  17. אֹתָ֤הּʾōtāheth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  18. תִּֽקַּחtiqqaḥlaqach: to take (in the widest variety of applications)H3947
  19. לְךָ֙lĕkā
  20. קָ֔חqāḥlaqach: to take (in the widest variety of applications)H3947
  21. כִּ֣יkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  22. אֵ֥יןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
  23. אַחֶ֛רֶתʾaḥeretacher: (properly) hinder; (generally) next, other, etcH312
  24. זֽוּלָתָ֖הּzûlātāhzuwlah: probably scattering, i.e. removal; used adverbially, exceptH2108
  25. בָּזֶ֑הbāzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
  26. וַיֹּ֧אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  27. דָּוִ֛דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  28. אֵ֥יןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
  29. כָּמ֖וֹהָkāmôhākmow: as, thus, soH3644
  30. תְּנֶ֥נָּהtĕnennânathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
10
  1. וַיָּ֣קָםwayyāqomquwm: to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)H6965
  2. דָּוִ֔דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  3. וַיִּבְרַ֥חwayyibraḥbarach: to bolt; (figuratively) to flee suddenlyH1272
  4. בַּיּוֹםbayyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  5. הַה֖וּאhahûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
  6. מִפְּנֵ֣יmippĕnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
  7. שָׁא֑וּלšāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
  8. וַיָּבֹ֕אwayyābōʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
  9. אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  10. אָכִ֖ישׁʾākîšAkiysh: Akish, a Philistine kingH397
  11. מֶ֥לֶךְmelekmelek: a kingH4428
  12. גַּֽת׃gatGath: Gath, a Philistine cityH1661
11
  1. וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּwayyōʾmĕrûamar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  2. עַבְדֵ֤יʿabdê`ebed: a servantH5650
  3. אָכִישׁ֙ʾākîšAkiysh: Akish, a Philistine kingH397
  4. אֵלָ֔יוʾēlāywel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  5. הֲלוֹאhălôʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  6. זֶ֥הzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
  7. דָוִ֖דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  8. מֶ֣לֶךְmelekmelek: a kingH4428
  9. הָאָ֑רֶץhāʾāreṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
  10. הֲל֣וֹאhălôʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  11. לָזֶ֗הlāzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
  12. יַֽעֲנ֤וּyaʿănû`anah: (properly) to eye; (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attentionH6030
  13. בַמְּחֹלוֹת֙bammĕḥōlôtmchowlah: a danceH4246
  14. לֵאמֹ֔רlēʾmōramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  15. הִכָּ֤הhikkânakah: to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)H5221
  16. שָׁאוּל֙šāʾûlSha'uwl: asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two IsraelitesH7586
  17. בַּֽאֲלָפָ֔וbaʾălāpāweleph: a thousandH505
  18. וְדָוִ֖דwĕdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  19. בְּרִבְבֹתָֽו׃bĕribbōtāwrbabah: abundance (in number), i.e. (specifically) a myriad (whether definite or indefinite)H7233
12
  1. וַיָּ֧שֶׂםwayyāśemsuwm: to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)H7760
  2. דָּוִ֛דdāwidDavid: loving; David, the youngest son of JesseH1732
  3. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  4. הַדְּבָרִ֥יםhaddĕbārîmdabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
  5. הָאֵ֖לֶּהhāʾēlleel-leh: these or thoseH428
  6. בִּלְבָב֑וֹbilbābôlebab: the heart (as the most interior organ); used also like H3820H3824
  7. וַיִּרָ֣אwayyirāʾyare': to fear; morally, to revereH3372
  8. מְאֹ֔דmĕʾōdm`od: (properly) vehemence; (with or without preposition) vehementlyH3966
  9. מִפְּנֵ֖יmippĕnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
  10. אָכִ֥ישׁʾākîšAkiysh: Akish, a Philistine kingH397
  11. מֶֽלֶךְmelekmelek: a kingH4428
  12. גַּֽת׃gatGath: Gath, a Philistine cityH1661
13
  1. וַיְשַׁנּ֤וֹwayšannôshanah: to fold; (literally or figuratively) to duplicate or doubleH8138
  2. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  3. טַעְמוֹ֙ṭaʿmôta`am: (properly) a taste, i.e. (figuratively) perceptionH2940
  4. בְּעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔םbĕʿênêhem`ayin: an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)H5869
  5. וַיִּתְהֹלֵ֖לwayyithōlēlhalal: to be clear (orig. of sound, but usually of color)H1984
  6. בְּיָדָ֑םbĕyādāmyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
  7. וַיְתָו֙waytāwtavah: to mark out, i.e. (primitive) scratch or (definite) imprintH8427
  8. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  9. דַּלְת֣וֹתdaltôtdeleth: something swinging, i.e. the valve of a doorH1817
  10. הַשַּׁ֔עַרhaššaʿarsha`ar: an opening, i.e. door or gateH8179
  11. וַיּ֥וֹרֶדwayyôredyarad: to descend; (literally) to go downwardsH3381
  12. רִיר֖וֹrîrôriyr: saliva; by resemblance, brothH7388
  13. אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  14. זְקָנֽוֹ׃zĕqānôzaqan: the beard (as indicating age)H2206
14
  1. וַיֹּ֥אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  2. אָכִ֖ישׁʾākîšAkiysh: Akish, a Philistine kingH397
  3. אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  4. עֲבָדָ֑יוʿăbādāyw`ebed: a servantH5650
  5. הִנֵּ֤הhinnēhinneh: lo!H2009
  6. תִרְאוּ֙tirʾûra'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
  7. אִ֣ישׁʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
  8. מִשְׁתַּגֵּ֔עַmištaggēaʿshaga`: to rave through insanityH7696
  9. לָ֛מָּהlāmmâmah: (properly, interrogative) what? (including how? why? when?)H4100
  10. תָּבִ֥יאוּtābîʾûbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
  11. אֹת֖וֹʾōtôeth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  12. אֵלָֽי׃ʾēlāyel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
15
  1. חֲסַ֤רḥăsarchacer: lacking; (hence) withoutH2638
  2. מְשֻׁגָּעִים֙mĕšuggāʿîmshaga`: to rave through insanityH7696
  3. אָ֔נִיʾānîaniy: IH589
  4. כִּֽיkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  5. הֲבֵאתֶ֣םhăbēʾtembow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
  6. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  7. זֶ֔הzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
  8. לְהִשְׁתַּגֵּ֖עַlĕhištaggēaʿshaga`: to rave through insanityH7696
  9. עָלָ֑יʿālāy`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  10. הֲזֶ֖הhăzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
  11. יָב֥וֹאyābôʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
  12. אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  13. בֵּיתִֽי׃bêtîbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004

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Strong's words in 1 Samuel 21 (6)
Strong's H1732 דָוִד֙ (dāwid)
David (daw-veed') (rarely (fully) Daviyd {daw-veed'};) n/p. 1. loving 2. David, the youngest son of Jesse [from the same as H1730] KJV: David. Root(s): H1730. Appears 11 times in 1 Samuel 21.
Strong's H559 וַיֹּ֤אמֶר (wayyōʾmer)
amar (aw-mar') v. 1. to say (used with great latitude) [a primitive root] KJV: answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, X desire, determine, X expressly, X indeed, X intend, name, X plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), X still, X suppose, talk, tell, term, X that is, X think, use (speech), utter, X verily, X yet.. Appears 11 times in 1 Samuel 21.
Strong's H3027 יָדְךָ֛ (yodkā)
yad (yawd) n-f. 1. a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one) 2. used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows) [a primitive word] KJV: (+ be) able, X about, + armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, X bounty, + broad, (broken-)handed, X by, charge, coast, + consecrate, + creditor, custody, debt, dominion, X enough, + fellowship, force, X from, hand(-staves, -y work), X he, himself, X in, labour, + large, ledge, (left-)handed, means, X mine, ministry, near, X of, X order, ordinance, X our, parts, pain, power, X presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, + swear, terror, X thee, X by them, X themselves, X thine own, X thou, through, X throwing, + thumb, times, X to, X under, X us, X wait on, (way-)side, where, + wide, X with (him, me, you), work, + yield, X yourselves. See also: H3709. Appears 6 times in 1 Samuel 21.
Strong's H3548 הַכֹּהֵ֑ן (hakkōhēn)
kohen (ko-hane') n-m. 1. (literally) one officiating, a priest 2. (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman) [active participle of H3547] KJV: chief ruler, X own, priest, prince, principal officer. Root(s): H3547. Appears 6 times in 1 Samuel 21.
Strong's H3899 לֶ֖חֶם (leḥem)
lechem (lekh'-em) n-m. 1. food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it) [from H3898] KJV: ((shew-))bread, X eat, food, fruit, loaf, meat, victuals. See also H1036. Root(s): H3898 See also: H1036. Appears 6 times in 1 Samuel 21.
Strong's H4428 הַמֶּלֶךְ֮ (hammelek)
melek (meh'-lek) n-m. 1. a king [from H4427] KJV: king, royal. Root(s): H4427. Appears 5 times in 1 Samuel 21.

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What the Early Church wrote about 1 Samuel 21 (1)
  • “For from the Creator’s Scripture and from the purpose of Christ there is derived a vivid precedent from David’s example when he went into the temple on the sabbath and provided food by boldly breaking up the show bread. Even he remembered that this privilege (the dispensation...”

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