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Esther 7 NAS Bible
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Cross-references, Hebrew word study, and what the Early Church wrote about Esther 7. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.
Esther 7 study resources: word-by-word Hebrew interlinear with Strong's numbers, 11 cross-references.
Cross-references in Esther 7 (11)
- v.9 Psalms 7:15-16
- v.9 Proverbs 11:5-6
- v.4 Esther 3:9
- v.10 Psalms 7:16
- v.2 John 16:24
- v.3 Jeremiah 38:26
- v.4 Esther 3:13
- v.4 Deuteronomy 28:68
- v.9 Esther 1:10
- v.9 Esther 5:14
- v.6 Job 18:5-12
Hebrew interlinear — Esther 7:1–10 (187 words)
1
- וַיָּבֹ֤אwayyābōʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
- הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙hammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- וְהָמָ֔ןwĕhāmānHaman: Haman, a Persian vizierH2001
- לִשְׁתּ֖וֹתlištôtshathah: to imbibe (literally or figuratively)H8354
- עִםʿim`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
- אֶסְתֵּ֥רʾestērEcter: Ester, the Jewish heroineH635
- הַמַּלְכָּֽה׃hammalkâmalkah: a queenH4436
2
- וַיֹּאמֶר֩wayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- הַמֶּ֨לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- לְאֶסְתֵּ֜רlĕʾestērEcter: Ester, the Jewish heroineH635
- גַּ֣םgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
- בַּיּ֤וֹםbayyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- הַשֵּׁנִי֙haššēniysheniy: (properly) second (the ordinal number); (adverbially) againH8145
- בְּמִשְׁתֵּ֣הbĕmištēmishteh: a drink; (by implication) drinking (the act)H4960
- הַיַּ֔יִןhayyayinyayin: wine (as fermented); (by implication) intoxicationH3196
- מַהmamah: (properly, interrogative) what? (including how? why? when?)H4100
- שְּׁאֵֽלָתֵ֛ךְšĕʾēlātēksh'elah: a petition; (by implication) a loanH7596
- אֶסְתֵּ֥רʾestērEcter: Ester, the Jewish heroineH635
- הַמַּלְכָּ֖הhammalkâmalkah: a queenH4436
- וְתִנָּ֣תֵֽןwĕtinnātēnnathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- לָ֑ךְlāk
- וּמַהûmamah: (properly, interrogative) what? (including how? why? when?)H4100
- בַּקָּֽשָׁתֵ֛ךְbaqqāšātēkbaqqashah: a petitionH1246
- עַדʿad`ad: (properly) a (peremptory) terminusH5704
- חֲצִ֥יḥăṣîchetsiy: the half or middleH2677
- הַמַּלְכ֖וּתhammalkûtmalkuwth: a rule; (concretely) a dominionH4438
- וְתֵעָֽשׂ׃wĕtēʿāś`asah: to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)H6213
3
- וַתַּ֨עַןwattaʿan`anah: (properly) to eye; (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attentionH6030
- אֶסְתֵּ֤רʾestērEcter: Ester, the Jewish heroineH635
- הַמַּלְכָּה֙hammalkāhmalkah: a queenH4436
- וַתֹּאמַ֔רwattōʾmaramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- אִםʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
- מָצָ֨אתִיmāṣāʾtîmatsa': (properly) to come forth to, i.e. appear or existH4672
- חֵ֤ןḥēnchen: graciousness, i.e. subjective (kindness, favor) or objective (beauty)H2580
- בְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙bĕʿênêkā`ayin: an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)H5869
- הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- וְאִםwĕʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- ט֑וֹבṭôbtowb: be (do) better, cheer, be (do, seem) good, (make) goodly, X please, (be, do, go, play) wellH2895
- תִּנָּֽתֶןtinnātennathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- לִ֤יlî
- נַפְשִׁי֙napšiynephesh: (properly) a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitalityH5315
- בִּשְׁאֵ֣לָתִ֔יbišʾēlātîsh'elah: a petition; (by implication) a loanH7596
- וְעַמִּ֖יwĕʿammî`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- בְּבַקָּֽשָׁתִֽי׃bĕbaqqāšātîbaqqashah: a petitionH1246
4
- כִּ֤יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- נִמְכַּ֙רְנוּ֙nimkarnûmakar: to sell, literally (as merchandise, a daughter in marriage, into slavery), or figuratively (to surrender)H4376
- אֲנִ֣יʾănîaniy: IH589
- וְעַמִּ֔יwĕʿammî`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- לְהַשְׁמִ֖ידlĕhašmîdshamad: to desolateH8045
- לַֽהֲר֣וֹגlahărôgharag: to smite with deadly intentH2026
- וּלְאַבֵּ֑דûlĕʾabbēdabad: (properly) to wander away, i.e. lose oneselfH6
- וְ֠אִלּוּwĕʾillûilluw: nay; (softened) ifH432
- לַֽעֲבָדִ֨יםlaʿăbādîm`ebed: a servantH5650
- וְלִשְׁפָח֤וֹתwĕlišpāḥôtshiphchah: see H4940); a female slave (as a member of the household)H8198
- נִמְכַּ֙רְנוּ֙nimkarnûmakar: to sell, literally (as merchandise, a daughter in marriage, into slavery), or figuratively (to surrender)H4376
- הֶֽחֱרַ֔שְׁתִּיheḥĕraštîcharash: to scratch; (by implication) to engrave, ploughH2790
- כִּ֣יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- אֵ֥יןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
- הַצָּ֛רhaṣṣārtsar: narrow; (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble)H6862
- שׁוֶֹ֖הšôeshavah: (properly) to level, i.e. equalize; (figuratively) to resembleH7737
- בְּנֵ֥זֶקbĕnēzeqnezeq: lossH5143
- הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃hammelekmelek: a kingH4428
5
- וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙wayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- הַמֶּ֣לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- אֲחַשְׁוֵר֔וֹשׁʾăḥašwērôšAchashverowsh: Achashverosh (i.e. Ahasuerus or Artaxerxes, but in this case Xerxes), the title (rather than name) of a...H325
- וַיֹּ֖אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- לְאֶסְתֵּ֣רlĕʾestērEcter: Ester, the Jewish heroineH635
- הַמַּלְכָּ֑הhammalkâmalkah: a queenH4436
- מִ֣יmîmiy: who?; (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things) which?H4310
- ה֥וּאhûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- זֶה֙zehzeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
- וְאֵֽיwĕʾêay: where? hence how?H335
- זֶ֣הzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
- ה֔וּאhûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- אֲשֶׁרʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- מְלָא֥וֹmĕlāʾômale': to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)H4390
- לִבּ֖וֹlibbôleb: the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellectH3820
- לַֽעֲשׂ֥וֹתlaʿăśôt`asah: to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)H6213
- כֵּֽן׃kēnken: (properly) set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) justH3651
6
- וַתֹּ֣אמֶרwattōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- אֶסְתֵּ֔רʾestērEcter: Ester, the Jewish heroineH635
- אִ֚ישׁʾîšiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- צַ֣רṣartsar: narrow; (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble)H6862
- וְאוֹיֵ֔בwĕʾôyēboyeb: hating; an adversaryH341
- הָמָ֥ןhāmānHaman: Haman, a Persian vizierH2001
- הָרָ֖עhārāʿra`: bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)H7451
- הַזֶּ֑הhazzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
- וְהָמָ֣ןwĕhāmānHaman: Haman, a Persian vizierH2001
- נִבְעַ֔תnibʿatba`ath: to fearH1204
- מִלִּפְנֵ֥יmillipnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- וְהַמַּלְכָּֽה׃wĕhammalkâmalkah: a queenH4436
7
- וְהַמֶּ֜לֶךְwĕhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- קָ֤םqāmquwm: to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)H6965
- בַּֽחֲמָתוֹ֙baḥămātôchemah: heat; (figuratively) anger, poison (from its fever)H2534
- מִמִּשְׁתֵּ֣הmimmištēmishteh: a drink; (by implication) drinking (the act)H4960
- הַיַּ֔יִןhayyayinyayin: wine (as fermented); (by implication) intoxicationH3196
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- גִּנַּ֖תginnatginnah: gardenH1594
- הַבִּיתָ֑ןhabbîtānbiythan: a palace (i.e. large house)H1055
- וְהָמָ֣ןwĕhāmānHaman: Haman, a Persian vizierH2001
- עָמַ֗דʿāmad`amad: to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)H5975
- לְבַקֵּ֤שׁlĕbaqqēšbaqash: to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer)H1245
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- נַפְשׁוֹ֙napšônephesh: (properly) a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitalityH5315
- מֵֽאֶסְתֵּ֣רmēʾestērEcter: Ester, the Jewish heroineH635
- הַמַּלְכָּ֔הhammalkâmalkah: a queenH4436
- כִּ֣יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- רָאָ֔הrāʾâra'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
- כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- כָלְתָ֥הkoltâkalah: to end, whether intransitive (to cease, be finished, perish) or transitived (to complete, prepare, consume)H3615
- אֵלָ֛יוʾēlāywel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- הָֽרָעָ֖הhārāʿâra`: bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)H7451
- מֵאֵ֥תmēʾēteth: (properly) nearness; (used only as a preposition or an adverb) nearH854
- הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃hammelekmelek: a kingH4428
8
- וְהַמֶּ֡לֶךְwĕhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- שָׁב֩šābshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- מִגִּנַּ֨תmigginnatginnah: gardenH1594
- הַבִּיתָ֜ןhabbîtānbiythan: a palace (i.e. large house)H1055
- אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- בֵּ֣ית׀bêtbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
- מִשְׁתֵּ֣הmištēmishteh: a drink; (by implication) drinking (the act)H4960
- הַיַּ֗יִןhayyayinyayin: wine (as fermented); (by implication) intoxicationH3196
- וְהָמָן֙wĕhāmānHaman: Haman, a Persian vizierH2001
- נֹפֵ֔לnōpēlnaphal: to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)H5307
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- הַמִּטָּה֙hammiṭṭāhmittah: a bed (as extended) for sleeping or eatingH4296
- אֲשֶׁ֣רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- אֶסְתֵּ֣רʾestērEcter: Ester, the Jewish heroineH635
- עָלֶ֔יהָʿālêhā`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- הֲ֠גַםhăgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
- לִכְבּ֧וֹשׁlikbôškabash: to tread down; (hence) negatively, to disregardH3533
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- הַמַּלְכָּ֛הhammalkâmalkah: a queenH4436
- עִמִּ֖יʿimmî`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
- בַּבָּ֑יִתbabbāyitbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
- הַדָּבָ֗רhaddābārdabar: a word; (by implication) a matter (as spoken of) or thingH1697
- יָצָא֙yāṣāʾyatsa': to go out; (causatively) to bring outH3318
- מִפִּ֣יmippîpeh: the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech)H6310
- הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- וּפְנֵ֥יûpĕnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- הָמָ֖ןhāmānHaman: Haman, a Persian vizierH2001
- חָפֽוּ׃ḥāpûchaphah: to cover; (by implication) to veil, to encase, protectH2645
9
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- חַ֠רְבוֹנָהḥarbônâCharbowna': Charbona or Charbonah, a eunuch of XerxesH2726
- אֶחָ֨דʾeḥādechad: (properly) united, i.e. one; (as an ordinal) firstH259
- מִןminmin: (properly) a part of; (hence, prepositionally) from or out of (in many senses)H4480
- הַסָּֽרִיסִ֜יםhassārîsîmcariyc: a eunuch; (by implication) valet (especially over the female apartments)H5631
- לִפְנֵ֣יlipnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
- הַמֶּ֗לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- גַּ֣םgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
- הִנֵּֽהhinnēhinneh: lo!H2009
- הָעֵ֣ץhāʿēṣ`ets: a tree (from its firmness); (hence) wood (plural sticks)H6086
- אֲשֶׁרʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- עָשָׂ֪הʿāśâ`asah: to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)H6213
- הָמָ֟ןhāmānHaman: Haman, a Persian vizierH2001
- לְֽמָרְדֳּכַ֞יlĕmordŏkayMordkay: Mordecai, an IsraeliteH4782
- אֲשֶׁ֧רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- דִּבֶּרdibberdabar: perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speakH1696
- ט֣וֹבṭôbtowb: good (as an adjective) in the widest senseH2896
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- הַמֶּ֗לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- עֹמֵד֙ʿōmēd`amad: to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)H5975
- בְּבֵ֣יתbĕbêtbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
- הָמָ֔ןhāmānHaman: Haman, a Persian vizierH2001
- גָּבֹ֖הַּgābōahgaboahh: elevated (or elated), powerful, arrogantH1364
- חֲמִשִּׁ֣יםḥămiššîmchamishshiym: fiftyH2572
- אַמָּ֑הʾammâammah: (properly) a mother; (unit of measure) the fore-arm (below the elbow)H520
- וַיֹּ֥אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- תְּלֻ֥הוּtĕluhûtalah: to suspend (especially to gibbet)H8518
- עָלָֽיו׃ʿālāyw`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
10
- וַיִּתְלוּ֙wayyitlûtalah: to suspend (especially to gibbet)H8518
- אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- הָמָ֔ןhāmānHaman: Haman, a Persian vizierH2001
- עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- הָעֵ֖ץhāʿēṣ`ets: a tree (from its firmness); (hence) wood (plural sticks)H6086
- אֲשֶׁרʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- הֵכִ֣יןhēkînkuwn: (properly) to be erect (i.e. stand perpendicular)H3559
- לְמָרְדֳּכָ֑יlĕmordŏkāyMordkay: Mordecai, an IsraeliteH4782
- וַֽחֲמַ֥תwaḥămatchemah: heat; (figuratively) anger, poison (from its fever)H2534
- הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhammelekmelek: a kingH4428
- שָׁכָֽכָה׃šākākâshakak: to weave (i.e. lay) a trap; (figuratively) (through the idea of secreting) to allay (passionsH7918
Strong's words in Esther 7 (6)
- Strong's H4428 — הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ (hammelek)
- melek (meh'-lek) n-m. 1. a king [from H4427] KJV: king, royal. Root(s): H4427. Appears 16 times in Esther 7.
- Strong's H2001 — וְהָמָ֔ן (wĕhāmān)
- Haman (haw-mawn') n/p. 1. Haman, a Persian vizier [of foreign derivation] KJV: Haman.. Appears 9 times in Esther 7.
- Strong's H559 — וַיֹּאמֶר֩ (wayyōʾmer)
- amar (aw-mar') v. 1. to say (used with great latitude) [a primitive root] KJV: answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, X desire, determine, X expressly, X indeed, X intend, name, X plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), X still, X suppose, talk, tell, term, X that is, X think, use (speech), utter, X verily, X yet.. Appears 8 times in Esther 7.
- Strong's H635 — אֶסְתֵּ֥ר (ʾestēr)
- Ecter (es-tare') n/p. 1. Ester, the Jewish heroine [of Persian derivation] KJV: Esther.. Appears 8 times in Esther 7.
- Strong's H4436 — הַמַּלְכָּֽה׃ (hammalkâ)
- malkah (mal-kaw') n-f. 1. a queen [feminine of H4428] KJV: queen. Root(s): H4428. Appears 7 times in Esther 7.
- Strong's H1004 — בֵּ֣ית׀ (bêt)
- bayith (bah'-yith) n-m. 1. a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.) [probably from H1129 abbreviated] KJV: court, daughter, door, + dungeon, family, + forth of, X great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter)house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, + prison, + steward, + tablet, temple, web, + within(-out). Root(s): H1129. Appears 3 times in Esther 7.