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Cross-references, Hebrew word study, and what the Early Church wrote about Lamentations 1. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.

Lamentations 1 study resources: word-by-word Hebrew interlinear with Strong's numbers, 1 Early-Church citation.

Hebrew interlinear — Lamentations 1:1–22 (374 words)
1
  1. אֵיכָ֣ה׀ʾêkâeyk: how? or how!; (also) where?H349
  2. יָשְׁבָ֣הyošbâyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
  3. בָדָ֗דbādādbadad: separate; adverb, separatelyH910
  4. הָעִיר֙hāʿîr`iyr: a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)H5892
  5. רַבָּ֣תִיrabbātîrab: abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)H7227
  6. עָ֔םʿām`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
  7. הָיְתָ֖הhāytâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  8. כְּאַלְמָנָ֑הkĕʾalmānâalmanah: a widow; (also) a desolate placeH490
  9. רַבָּ֣תִיrabbātîrab: abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)H7227
  10. בַגּוֹיִ֗םbaggôyimgowy: a foreign nation; (hence) a GentileH1471
  11. שָׂרָ֙תִי֙śārātiysarah: a mistress, i.e. female nobleH8282
  12. בַּמְּדִינ֔וֹתbammĕdînôtmdiynah: (properly) a judgeship, i.e. jurisdictionH4082
  13. הָיְתָ֖הhāytâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  14. לָמַֽס׃lāmasmac: (properly) a burden (as causing to faint), i.e. a tax in the form of forced laborH4522
2
  1. בָּכ֨וֹbākôbakah: to weep; (generally) to bemoanH1058
  2. תִבְכֶּ֜הtibkebakah: to weep; (generally) to bemoanH1058
  3. בַּלַּ֗יְלָהballaylâlayil: (properly) a twist (away of the light), i.e. nightH3915
  4. וְדִמְעָתָהּ֙wĕdimʿātāhdim`ah: weepingH1832
  5. עַ֣לʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  6. לֶֽחֱיָ֔הּleḥĕyāhlchiy: the cheek (from its fleshiness); (hence) the jaw-boneH3895
  7. אֵֽיןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
  8. לָ֥הּlāh
  9. מְנַחֵ֖םmĕnaḥēmnacham: (properly) to sigh, i.e. breathe stronglyH5162
  10. מִכָּלmikkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  11. אֹהֲבֶ֑יהָʾōhăbêhāahab: to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)H157
  12. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  13. רֵעֶ֙יהָ֙rēʿêhārea`: an associate (more or less close)H7453
  14. בָּ֣גְדוּbāgĕdûbagad: to cover (with a garment); (figuratively) to act covertlyH898
  15. בָ֔הּbāh
  16. הָ֥יוּhāyûhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  17. לָ֖הּlāh
  18. לְאֹיְבִֽים׃lĕʾôybîmoyeb: hating; an adversaryH341
3
  1. גָּֽלְתָ֨הgālĕtâgalah: to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense)H1540
  2. יְהוּדָ֤הyĕhûdâYhuwdah: celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five IsraelitesH3063
  3. מֵעֹ֙נִי֙mēʿōniy`oniy: depression, i.e. miseryH6040
  4. וּמֵרֹ֣בûmērōbrob: abundance (in any respect)H7230
  5. עֲבֹדָ֔הʿăbōdâ`abodah: work of any kindH5656
  6. הִ֚יאhîʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
  7. יָשְׁבָ֣הyošbâyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
  8. בַגּוֹיִ֔םbaggôyimgowy: a foreign nation; (hence) a GentileH1471
  9. לֹ֥אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  10. מָצְאָ֖הmoṣʾâmatsa': (properly) to come forth to, i.e. appear or existH4672
  11. מָנ֑וֹחַmānôaḥmanowach: quiet; (concretely) a settled spotH4494
  12. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  13. רֹדְפֶ֥יהָrōdĕpêhāradaph: to run after (usually with hostile intentH7291
  14. הִשִּׂיג֖וּהָhiśśîgûhānasag: to reach (literally or figuratively)H5381
  15. בֵּ֥יןbênbeyn: a distinction; (but used only as a prep) between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles)H996
  16. הַמְּצָרִֽים׃hammĕṣārîmmetsar: something tight, i.e. (figuratively) troubleH4712
4
  1. דַּרְכֵ֨יdarkêderek: a road (as trodden); (figuratively) a course of life or mode of action, often adverbH1870
  2. צִיּ֜וֹןṣiyyônTsiyown: Tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of JerusalemH6726
  3. אֲבֵל֗וֹתʾăbēlôtabel: lamentingH57
  4. מִבְּלִי֙mibbĕliybliy: (properly) failure; nothing or destructionH1097
  5. בָּאֵ֣יbāʾêbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
  6. מוֹעֵ֔דmôʿēdmow`ed: (properly) an appointment, i.e. a fixed time or seasonH4150
  7. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  8. שְׁעָרֶ֙יהָ֙šĕʿārêhāsha`ar: an opening, i.e. door or gateH8179
  9. שֽׁוֹמֵמִ֔יןšômēmînshamem: to stun (or intransitively, grow numb), i.e. devastate or (figuratively) stupefy (both usually in a passive...H8074
  10. כֹּהֲנֶ֖יהָkōhănêhākohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
  11. נֶאֱנָחִ֑יםneʾĕnāḥîmanach: to sighH584
  12. בְּתוּלֹתֶ֥יהָbĕtûlōtêhābthuwlah: a virgin (from her privacy); sometimes (by continuation) a brideH1330
  13. נּוּג֖וֹתnûgôtyagah: to grieveH3013
  14. וְהִ֥יאwĕhîʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
  15. מַרmarmarar: to be (causatively, make) bitter (literally or figuratively)H4843
5
  1. הָי֨וּhāyûhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  2. צָרֶ֤יהָṣārêhātsar: narrow; (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble)H6862
  3. לְרֹאשׁ֙lĕrōšro'sh: the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank...H7218
  4. אֹיְבֶ֣יהָʾôybêhāoyeb: hating; an adversaryH341
  5. שָׁל֔וּšālûshalah: to be tranquil, i.e. secure or successfulH7951
  6. כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  7. יְהוָ֥הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  8. הוֹגָ֖הּhôgāhyagah: to grieveH3013
  9. עַ֣לʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  10. רֹבrōbrob: abundance (in any respect)H7230
  11. פְּשָׁעֶ֑יהָpĕšāʿêhāpesha`: a revolt (national, moral or religious)H6588
  12. עוֹלָלֶ֛יהָʿôlālêhā`owlel: a sucklingH5768
  13. הָלְכ֥וּholkûhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
  14. שְׁבִ֖יšĕbîshbiy: exiled; capturedH7628
  15. לִפְנֵיlipnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
  16. צָֽר׃ṣārtsar: narrow; (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble)H6862
6
  1. וַיֵּצֵ֥אwayyēṣēʾyatsa': to go out; (causatively) to bring outH3318
  2. מִןminmin: (properly) a part of; (hence, prepositionally) from or out of (in many senses)H4480
  3. בַּתbatbath: a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)H1323
  4. צִיּ֖וֹןּṣiyyônTsiyown: Tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of JerusalemH6726
  5. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  6. הֲדָרָ֑הּhădārāhhadar: magnificence, i.e. ornament or splendorH1926
  7. הָי֣וּhāyûhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  8. שָׂרֶ֗יהָśārêhāsar: a head person (of any rank or class)H8269
  9. כְּאַיָּלִים֙kĕʾayyālîmayal: a stag or male deerH354
  10. לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  11. מָצְא֣וּmoṣʾûmatsa': (properly) to come forth to, i.e. appear or existH4672
  12. מִרְעֶ֔הmirʿemir`eh: pasture (the place or the act); also the haunt of wild animalsH4829
  13. וַיֵּלְכ֥וּwayyēlĕkûhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
  14. בְלֹאbĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  15. כֹ֖חַkōaḥkoach: vigor, literally (force, in a good or a bad sense) or figuratively (capacity, means, produce)H3581
  16. לִפְנֵ֥יlipnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
  17. רוֹדֵֽף׃rôdēpradaph: to run after (usually with hostile intentH7291
7
  1. זָֽכְרָ֣הzākĕrâzakar: (properly) to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e. to rememberH2142
  2. יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗םyĕrûšālaimYruwshalaim: founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of IsraelH3389
  3. יְמֵ֤יyĕmêyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  4. עָנְיָהּ֙ʿonyāh`oniy: depression, i.e. miseryH6040
  5. וּמְרוּדֶ֔יהָûmĕrûdêhāmaruwd: an outcast; (abstractly) destitutionH4788
  6. כֹּ֚לkōlkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  7. מַחֲמֻדֶ֔יהָmaḥămudêhāmachmud: desired; (hence) a valuableH4262
  8. אֲשֶׁ֥רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  9. הָי֖וּhāyûhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  10. מִ֣ימֵיmîmêyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  11. קֶ֑דֶםqedemqedem: the front, of place (absolutely, the fore part, relatively the East) or time (antiquity)H6924
  12. בִּנְפֹ֧לbinpōlnaphal: to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)H5307
  13. עַמָּ֣הּʿammāh`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
  14. בְּיַדbĕyadyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
  15. צָ֗רṣārtsar: narrow; (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble)H6862
  16. וְאֵ֤יןwĕʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
  17. עוֹזֵר֙ʿôzēr`azar: to surround, i.e. protect or aidH5826
  18. לָ֔הּlāh
  19. רָא֣וּהָrāʾûhāra'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
  20. צָרִ֔יםṣārîmtsar: narrow; (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble)H6862
  21. שָׂחֲק֖וּśāḥăqûsachaq: to laugh (in pleasure or detraction); (by implication) to playH7832
  22. עַ֥לʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  23. מִשְׁבַּתֶּֽהָ׃mišbattehāmishbath: cessation, i.e. destructionH4868
8
  1. חֵ֤טְאḥēṭĕʾchet': a crime or its penaltyH2399
  2. חָֽטְאָה֙ḥāṭĕʾāhchata': (properly) to miss; (hence, figuratively and generally) to sinH2398
  3. יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םyĕrûšālaimYruwshalaim: founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of IsraelH3389
  4. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  5. כֵּ֖ןkēnken: (properly) set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) justH3651
  6. לְנִידָ֣הlĕnîdâniydah: removal, i.e. exileH5206
  7. הָיָ֑תָהhāyātâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  8. כָּֽלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  9. מְכַבְּדֶ֤יהָmĕkabbĕdêhākabad: to be heavy, i.e. in a bad sense (burdensome, severe, dull) or in a good sense (numerous, rich, honorableH3513
  10. הִזִּיל֙וּהָ֙hizzîlûhāzuwl: probably to shake out; (by implication) to scatter profuselyH2107
  11. כִּיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  12. רָא֣וּrāʾûra'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
  13. עֶרְוָתָ֔הּʿerwātāh`ervah: nudity, literally (especially the pudenda) or figuratively (disgrace, blemish)H6172
  14. גַּםgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
  15. הִ֥יאhîʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
  16. נֶאֶנְחָ֖הneʾenḥâanach: to sighH584
  17. וַתָּ֥שָׁבwattāšobshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
  18. אָחֽוֹר׃ʾāḥôrachowr: the hinder part; (hence, adverbly) behind, backwardH268
9
  1. טֻמְאָתָ֣הּṭumʾātāhtum'ah: religious impurityH2932
  2. בְּשׁוּלֶ֗יהָbĕšûlêhāshuwl: a skirt; (by implication) a bottom edgeH7757
  3. לֹ֤אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  4. זָֽכְרָה֙zākĕrāhzakar: (properly) to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e. to rememberH2142
  5. אַחֲרִיתָ֔הּʾaḥărîtāhachariyth: the last or end; (hence) the futureH319
  6. וַתֵּ֣רֶדwattēredyarad: to descend; (literally) to go downwardsH3381
  7. פְּלָאִ֔יםpĕlāʾîmpele': a miracleH6382
  8. אֵ֥יןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
  9. מְנַחֵ֖םmĕnaḥēmnacham: (properly) to sigh, i.e. breathe stronglyH5162
  10. לָ֑הּlāh
  11. רְאֵ֤הrĕʾēra'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
  12. יְהוָה֙yĕhwāhYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  13. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  14. עָנְיִ֔יʿonyî`oniy: depression, i.e. miseryH6040
  15. כִּ֥יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  16. הִגְדִּ֖ילhigdîlgadal: (properly) to twist; to be large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride)H1431
  17. אוֹיֵֽב׃ʾôyēboyeb: hating; an adversaryH341
10
  1. יָדוֹ֙yādôyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
  2. פָּ֣רַשׂpāraśparas: to break apart, disperse, etcH6566
  3. צָ֔רṣārtsar: narrow; (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble)H6862
  4. עַ֖לʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  5. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  6. מַחֲמַדֶּ֑יהָmaḥămaddêhāmachmad: delightful; (hence) a delight, i.e. object of affection or desireH4261
  7. כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  8. רָאֲתָ֤הrāʾătâra'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
  9. גוֹיִם֙gôyimgowy: a foreign nation; (hence) a GentileH1471
  10. בָּ֣אוּbāʾûbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
  11. מִקְדָּשָׁ֔הּmiqdāšāhmiqdash: a consecrated thing or place, especially, a palace, sanctuary (whether of Jehovah or of idols) or asylumH4720
  12. אֲשֶׁ֣רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  13. צִוִּ֔יתָהṣiwwîtâtsavah: (intensively) to constitute, enjoinH6680
  14. לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  15. יָבֹ֥אוּyābōʾûbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
  16. בַקָּהָ֖לbaqqāhālqahal: (usually concretely) assemblageH6951
11
  1. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  2. עַמָּ֤הּʿammāh`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
  3. נֶאֱנָחִים֙neʾĕnāḥîmanach: to sighH584
  4. מְבַקְּשִׁ֣יםmĕbaqqĕšîmbaqash: to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer)H1245
  5. לֶ֔חֶםleḥemlechem: food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)H3899
  6. נָתְנ֧וּnotnûnathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
  7. מַחֲמַודֵּיהֶ֛םmaḥămǎwdêhemmachmud: desired; (hence) a valuableH4262
  8. בְּאֹ֖כֶלbĕʾōkelokel: foodH400
  9. לְהָשִׁ֣יבlĕhāšîbshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
  10. נָ֑פֶשׁnāpešnephesh: (properly) a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitalityH5315
  11. רְאֵ֤הrĕʾēra'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
  12. יְהוָה֙yĕhwāhYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  13. וְֽהַבִּ֔יטָהwĕhabbîṭânabat: to scan, i.e. look intently at; (by implication) to regard with pleasure, favor or careH5027
  14. כִּ֥יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  15. הָיִ֖יתִיhāyîtîhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  16. זוֹלֵלָֽה׃zôlēlâzalal: to shake (as in the wind), i.e. to quakeH2151
12
  1. ל֣וֹאlôʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  2. אֲלֵיכֶם֮ʾălêkemel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  3. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  4. עֹ֣בְרֵיʿōbĕrê`abar: to cross overH5674
  5. דֶרֶךְ֒derekderek: a road (as trodden); (figuratively) a course of life or mode of action, often adverbH1870
  6. הַבִּ֣יטוּhabbîṭûnabat: to scan, i.e. look intently at; (by implication) to regard with pleasure, favor or careH5027
  7. וּרְא֗וּûrĕʾûra'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
  8. אִםʾimim: (used very widely as demonstrative) lo!; (interrogatively) whether?H518
  9. יֵ֤שׁyēšyesh: entity; used adverbially or as a copula for the substantive verb (H1961)H3426
  10. מַכְאוֹב֙makʾôbmak'ob: anguish or (figuratively) afflictionH4341
  11. כְּמַכְאֹבִ֔יkĕmakʾōbîmak'ob: anguish or (figuratively) afflictionH4341
  12. אֲשֶׁ֥רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  13. עוֹלַ֖לʿôlal`alal: to effect thoroughly; specifically, to glean (also figuratively)H5953
  14. לִ֑יlî
  15. אֲשֶׁר֙ʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  16. הוֹגָ֣הhôgâyagah: to grieveH3013
  17. יְהוָ֔הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  18. בְּי֖וֹםbĕyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  19. חֲר֥וֹןḥărôncharown: a burning of angerH2740
  20. אַפּֽוֹ׃ʾappôaph: (properly) the nose or nostril; (hence) the face, and occasionally a personH639
13
  1. מִמָּר֛וֹםmimmārômmarowm: altitude; (concretely) an elevated placeH4791
  2. שָֽׁלַחšālaḥshalach: to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)H7971
  3. אֵ֥שׁʾēšesh: fire (literally or figuratively)H784
  4. בְּעַצְמֹתַ֖יbĕʿaṣmōtay`etsem: a bone (as strong); by extension, the bodyH6106
  5. וַיִּרְדֶּ֑נָּהwayyirdennâradah: to tread down, i.e. subjugate; specifically, to crumble offH7287
  6. פָּרַ֨שׂpāraśparas: to break apart, disperse, etcH6566
  7. רֶ֤שֶׁתrešetresheth: a net (as catching animals)H7568
  8. לְרַגְלַי֙lĕraglayregel: a foot (as used in walking); (by implication) a stepH7272
  9. הֱשִׁיבַ֣נִיhĕšîbanîshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
  10. אָח֔וֹרʾāḥôrachowr: the hinder part; (hence, adverbly) behind, backwardH268
  11. נְתָנַ֙נִי֙nĕtānaniynathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
  12. שֹֽׁמֵמָ֔הšōmēmâshamem: to stun (or intransitively, grow numb), i.e. devastate or (figuratively) stupefy (both usually in a passive...H8074
  13. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  14. הַיּ֖וֹםhayyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  15. דָּוָֽה׃dāwâdaveh: sick (especially in menstruation)H1739
14
  1. נִשְׂקַד֩niśqadsaqad: to fastenH8244
  2. עֹ֨לʿōl`ol: a yoke (as imposed on the neck), literally or figurativelyH5923
  3. פְּשָׁעַ֜יpĕšāʿaypesha`: a revolt (national, moral or religious)H6588
  4. בְּיָד֗וֹbĕyādôyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
  5. יִשְׂתָּ֥רְג֛וּyiśtārĕgûsarag: to intwineH8276
  6. עָל֥וּʿālû`alah: to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount)H5927
  7. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  8. צַוָּארִ֖יṣawwāʾrîtsavva'r: the back of the neck (as that on which burdens are bound)H6677
  9. הִכְשִׁ֣ילhikšîlkashal: to totter or waver (through weakness of the legs, especially the ankle)H3782
  10. כֹּחִ֑יkōḥîkoach: vigor, literally (force, in a good or a bad sense) or figuratively (capacity, means, produce)H3581
  11. נְתָנַ֣נִיnĕtānanînathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
  12. אֲדֹנָ֔יʾădōnāyAdonay: the Lord (used as a proper name of God only)H136
  13. בִּידֵ֖יbîdêyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
  14. לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  15. אוּכַ֥לʾûkalyakol: to be able; (literally) can, couldH3201
  16. קֽוּם׃qûmquwm: to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)H6965
15
  1. סִלָּ֨הsillâcalah: to hang up, i.e. weigh, or (figuratively) contemnH5541
  2. כָלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  3. אַבִּירַ֤י׀ʾabbîrayabbiyr: mighty (spoken of created beingsH47
  4. אֲדֹנָי֙ʾădōnāyAdonay: the Lord (used as a proper name of God only)H136
  5. בְּקִרְבִּ֔יbĕqirbîqereb: (properly) the nearest part, i.e. the center, whether literal, figurative or adverbial (especially with...H7130
  6. קָרָ֥אqārāʾqara': to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)H7121
  7. עָלַ֛יʿālay`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  8. מוֹעֵ֖דmôʿēdmow`ed: (properly) an appointment, i.e. a fixed time or seasonH4150
  9. לִשְׁבֹּ֣רlišbōrshabar: to burst (literally or figuratively)H7665
  10. בַּחוּרָ֑יbaḥûrāybachuwr: (properly) selected; a youth (often collective)H970
  11. גַּ֚תgatgath: a wine-press (or vat for holding the grapes in pressing them)H1660
  12. דָּרַ֣ךְdārakdarak: to tread; (by implication) to walkH1869
  13. אֲדֹנָ֔יʾădōnāyAdonay: the Lord (used as a proper name of God only)H136
  14. לִבְתוּלַ֖תlibtûlatbthuwlah: a virgin (from her privacy); sometimes (by continuation) a brideH1330
  15. בַּתbatbath: a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)H1323
  16. יְהוּדָֽה׃yĕhûdâYhuwdah: celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five IsraelitesH3063
16
  1. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  2. אֵ֣לֶּה׀ʾēlleel-leh: these or thoseH428
  3. אֲנִ֣יʾănîaniy: IH589
  4. בוֹכִיָּ֗הbôkiyyâbakah: to weep; (generally) to bemoanH1058
  5. עֵינִ֤י׀ʿênî`ayin: an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)H5869
  6. עֵינִי֙ʿêniy`ayin: an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)H5869
  7. יֹ֣רְדָהyōrĕdâyarad: to descend; (literally) to go downwardsH3381
  8. מַּ֔יִםmayimmayim: water; (figuratively) juiceH4325
  9. כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  10. רָחַ֥קrāḥaqrachaq: to widen (in any direction), i.e. (intransitively) recede or (transitively) remove (literally or figuratively...H7368
  11. מִמֶּ֛נִּיmimmennîmin: (properly) a part of; (hence, prepositionally) from or out of (in many senses)H4480
  12. מְנַחֵ֖םmĕnaḥēmnacham: (properly) to sigh, i.e. breathe stronglyH5162
  13. מֵשִׁ֣יבmēšîbshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
  14. נַפְשִׁ֑יnapšînephesh: (properly) a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitalityH5315
  15. הָי֤וּhāyûhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  16. בָנַי֙bānayben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
  17. שֽׁוֹמֵמִ֔יםšômēmîmshamem: to stun (or intransitively, grow numb), i.e. devastate or (figuratively) stupefy (both usually in a passive...H8074
  18. כִּ֥יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  19. גָבַ֖רgābargabar: to be strong; (by implication) to prevail, act insolentlyH1396
  20. אוֹיֵֽב׃ʾôyēboyeb: hating; an adversaryH341
17
  1. פֵּֽרְשָׂ֨הpērĕśâparas: to break apart, disperse, etcH6566
  2. צִיּ֜וֹןṣiyyônTsiyown: Tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of JerusalemH6726
  3. בְּיָדֶ֗יהָbĕyādêhāyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
  4. אֵ֤יןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
  5. מְנַחֵם֙mĕnaḥēmnacham: (properly) to sigh, i.e. breathe stronglyH5162
  6. לָ֔הּlāh
  7. צִוָּ֧הṣiwwâtsavah: (intensively) to constitute, enjoinH6680
  8. יְהוָ֛הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  9. לְיַעֲקֹ֖בlĕyaʿăqōbYa`aqob: heel-catcher (i.e. supplanter); Jaakob, the Israelitish patriarchH3290
  10. סְבִיבָ֣יוsĕbîbāywcabiyb: (as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environsH5439
  11. צָרָ֑יוṣārāywtsar: narrow; (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble)H6862
  12. הָיְתָ֧הhāytâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  13. יְרוּשָׁלִַ֛םyĕrûšālaimYruwshalaim: founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of IsraelH3389
  14. לְנִדָּ֖הlĕniddâniddah: (properly) rejection; (by implication) impurityH5079
  15. בֵּינֵיהֶֽם׃bênêhembeyn: a distinction; (but used only as a prep) between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles)H996
18
  1. צַדִּ֥יקṣaddîqtsaddiyq: justH6662
  2. ה֛וּאhûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
  3. יְהוָ֖הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  4. כִּ֣יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  5. פִ֣יהוּpîhûpeh: the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech)H6310
  6. מָרִ֑יתִיmārîtîmarah: to be (causatively, make) bitter (or unpleasant)H4784
  7. שִׁמְעוּšimʿûshama`: to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etcH8085
  8. נָ֣אnāʾna': added mostly to verbs (in the Imperative or Future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunctionH4994
  9. כָלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  10. עַמִּ֗יםʿammîm`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
  11. וּרְאוּ֙ûrĕʾûra'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
  12. מַכְאֹבִ֔יmakʾōbîmak'ob: anguish or (figuratively) afflictionH4341
  13. בְּתוּלֹתַ֥יbĕtûlōtaybthuwlah: a virgin (from her privacy); sometimes (by continuation) a brideH1330
  14. וּבַחוּרַ֖יûbaḥûraybachuwr: (properly) selected; a youth (often collective)H970
  15. הָלְכ֥וּholkûhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
  16. בַשֶּֽׁבִי׃baššebîshbiy: exiled; capturedH7628
19
  1. קָרָ֤אתִיqārāʾtîqara': to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)H7121
  2. לַֽמְאַהֲבַי֙lamʾahăbayahab: to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)H157
  3. הֵ֣מָּהhēmmâhem: they (only used when emphatic)H1992
  4. רִמּ֔וּנִיrimmûnîramah: to hurl; specifically, to shootH7411
  5. כֹּהֲנַ֥יkōhănaykohen: (literally) one officiating, a priest; (also, by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)H3548
  6. וּזְקֵנַ֖יûzĕqēnayzaqen: oldH2205
  7. בָּעִ֣ירbāʿîr`iyr: a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)H5892
  8. גָּוָ֑עוּgāwāʿûgava`: to breathe out; (by implication) expireH1478
  9. כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  10. בִקְשׁ֥וּbiqšûbaqash: to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer)H1245
  11. אֹ֙כֶל֙ʾōkelokel: foodH400
  12. לָ֔מוֹlāmô
  13. וְיָשִׁ֖יבוּwĕyāšîbûshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
  14. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  15. נַפְשָֽׁם׃napšāmnephesh: (properly) a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitalityH5315
20
  1. רְאֵ֨הrĕʾēra'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
  2. יְהוָ֤הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  3. כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  4. צַרṣartsar: narrow; (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble)H6862
  5. לִי֙liy
  6. מֵעַ֣יmēʿayme`ah: used only in plural the intestines, or (collectively) the abdomen, figuratively, sympathyH4578
  7. חֳמַרְמָ֔רוּḥŏmarmārûchamar: (properly) to boil up; (hence) to ferment (with scum)H2560
  8. נֶהְפַּ֤ךְnehpakhaphak: to turn about or over; (by implication) to change, overturn, return, pervertH2015
  9. לִבִּי֙libbiyleb: the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellectH3820
  10. בְּקִרְבִּ֔יbĕqirbîqereb: (properly) the nearest part, i.e. the center, whether literal, figurative or adverbial (especially with...H7130
  11. כִּ֥יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  12. מָר֖וֹmārômarah: to be (causatively, make) bitter (or unpleasant)H4784
  13. מָרִ֑יתִיmārîtîmarah: to be (causatively, make) bitter (or unpleasant)H4784
  14. מִח֥וּץmiḥûṣchuwts: (properly) separate by a wall, i.e. outside, outdoorsH2351
  15. שִׁכְּלָהšikkĕlâshakol: (properly) to miscarry, i.e. suffer abortionH7921
  16. חֶ֖רֶבḥerebchereb: drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implementH2719
  17. בַּבַּ֥יִתbabbayitbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
  18. כַּמָּֽוֶת׃kammāwetmaveth: death (natural or violent); (concretely) the dead, their place or state (hades)H4194
21
  1. שָׁמְע֞וּšomʿûshama`: to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etcH8085
  2. כִּ֧יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  3. נֶאֱנָחָ֣הneʾĕnāḥâanach: to sighH584
  4. אָ֗נִיʾānîaniy: IH589
  5. אֵ֤יןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
  6. מְנַחֵם֙mĕnaḥēmnacham: (properly) to sigh, i.e. breathe stronglyH5162
  7. לִ֔יlî
  8. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  9. אֹ֨יְבַ֜יʾōyĕbayoyeb: hating; an adversaryH341
  10. שָׁמְע֤וּšomʿûshama`: to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etcH8085
  11. רָֽעָתִי֙rāʿātiyra`: bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)H7451
  12. שָׂ֔שׂוּśāśûsuws: to be bright, i.e. cheerfulH7797
  13. כִּ֥יkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  14. אַתָּ֖הʾattâattah: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and youH859
  15. עָשִׂ֑יתָʿāśîtā`asah: to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)H6213
  16. הֵבֵ֥אתָhēbēʾtābow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
  17. יוֹםyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  18. קָרָ֖אתָqārāʾtāqara': to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)H7121
  19. וְיִֽהְי֥וּwĕyihĕyûhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  20. כָמֽוֹנִי׃kāmônîkmow: as, thus, soH3644
22
  1. תָּבֹ֨אtābōʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
  2. כָלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  3. רָעָתָ֤םrāʿātāmra`: bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)H7451
  4. לְפָנֶ֙יךָ֙lĕpānêkāpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
  5. וְעוֹלֵ֣לwĕʿôlēl`alal: to effect thoroughly; specifically, to glean (also figuratively)H5953
  6. לָ֔מוֹlāmô
  7. כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רkaʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  8. עוֹלַ֛לְתָּʿôlaltā`alal: to effect thoroughly; specifically, to glean (also figuratively)H5953
  9. לִ֖יlî
  10. עַ֣לʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  11. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  12. פְּשָׁעָ֑יpĕšāʿāypesha`: a revolt (national, moral or religious)H6588
  13. כִּֽיkîkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  14. רַבּ֥וֹתrabbôtrab: abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)H7227
  15. אַנְחֹתַ֖יʾanḥōtayanachah: sighingH585
  16. וְלִבִּ֥יwĕlibbîleb: the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellectH3820
  17. דַוָּֽי׃dawwāydavvay: sick; (figuratively) troubledH1742

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Strong's words in Lamentations 1 (6)
Strong's H3605 — מִכָּל (mikkāl)
kol (kole) (or (Jer. 33) n-m. 1. (properly) the whole 2. (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) [from H3634] KJV: (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-)thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever). Root(s): H3634. Appears 16 times in Lamentations 1.
Strong's H1961 — הָיְתָ֖ה (hāytâ)
hayah (haw-yaw) v. 1. to exist 2. to be or become 3. to come into being, i.e. to happen, to occur (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary) [a primitive root] KJV: beacon, X altogether, be. Appears 11 times in Lamentations 1.
Strong's H7200 — רָא֣וּהָ (rāʾûhā)
ra'ah (raw-aw') v. 1. to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative) [a primitive root] KJV: advise self, appear, approve, behold, X certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, X indeed, X joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, X be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), X sight of others, (e-)spy, stare, X surely, X think, view, visions.. Appears 8 times in Lamentations 1.
Strong's H3068 — יְהוָ֥ה (yĕhwâ)
Yhovah (yeh-ho-vaw') n/p. 1. (the) self-Existent or Eternal 2. Jehovah, Jewish national name of God [from H1961] KJV: Jehovah, the Lord. Root(s): H1961 Compare: H3050, H3069. Appears 7 times in Lamentations 1.
Strong's H6862 — צָרֶ֤יהָ (ṣārêhā)
tsar (tsar) (or tsar {tsawr}) adj. 1. narrow 2. (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble) 3. also a pebble (as in H6864) 4. (transitive) an opponent (as crowding) [from H6887] KJV: adversary, afflicted(-tion), anguish, close, distress, enemy, flint, foe, narrow, small, sorrow, strait, tribulation, trouble. Root(s): H6887 See also: H6864. Appears 7 times in Lamentations 1.
Strong's H3027 — בְּיַד (bĕyad)
yad (yawd) n-f. 1. a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one) 2. used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows) [a primitive word] KJV: (+ be) able, X about, + armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, X bounty, + broad, (broken-)handed, X by, charge, coast, + consecrate, + creditor, custody, debt, dominion, X enough, + fellowship, force, X from, hand(-staves, -y work), X he, himself, X in, labour, + large, ledge, (left-)handed, means, X mine, ministry, near, X of, X order, ordinance, X our, parts, pain, power, X presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, + swear, terror, X thee, X by them, X themselves, X thine own, X thou, through, X throwing, + thumb, times, X to, X under, X us, X wait on, (way-)side, where, + wide, X with (him, me, you), work, + yield, X yourselves. See also: H3709. Appears 5 times in Lamentations 1.

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“He made use of this by Jeremiah: “How did the city sit solitary that was full of people! She that ruled over territories became as a widow; she came under tribute; weeping, she wept in the night.””

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