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Ruth 1 CSB Audio Bible
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1 In the days when the judges judged, there was a famine in the land. A certain man of Bethlehem Judah went to live in the country of Moab, he, and his wife, and his two sons.
2 The name of the man was Elimelech, and the name of his wife Naomi. The names of his two sons were Mahlon and Chilion, Ephrathites of Bethlehem Judah. They came into the country of Moab, and lived there.
3 Elimelech, Naomiโs husband, died; and she was left with her two sons.
4 They took for themselves wives of the women of Moab. The name of the one was Orpah, and the name of the other was Ruth. They lived there about ten years.
5 Mahlon and Chilion both died, and the woman was bereaved of her two children and of her husband.
6 Then she arose with her daughters-in-law, that she might return from the country of Moab; for she had heard in the country of Moab how Yahweh had visited his people in giving them bread.
7 She went out of the place where she was, and her two daughters-in-law with her. They went on the way to return to the land of Judah.
8 Naomi said to her two daughters-in-law, โGo, return each of you to her motherโs house. May Yahweh deal kindly with you, as you have dealt with the dead, and with me.
9 May Yahweh grant you that you may find rest, each of you in the house of her husband.โ Then she kissed them, and they lifted up their voices, and wept.
10 They said to her, โNo, but we will return with you to your people.โ
11 Naomi said, โGo back, my daughters. Why do you want to go with me? Do I still have sons in my womb, that they may be your husbands?
12 Go back, my daughters, go your way; for I am too old to have a husband. If I should say, โI have hope,โ if I should even have a husband tonight, and should also bear sons;
13 would you then wait until they were grown? Would you then refrain from having husbands? No, my daughters, for it grieves me seriously for your sakes, for Yahwehโs hand has gone out against me.โ
14 They lifted up their voices, and wept again; then Orpah kissed her mother-in-law, but Ruth joined with her.
15 She said, โBehold, your sister-in-law has gone back to her people, and to her god. Follow your sister-in-law.โ
16 Ruth said, โDonโt urge me to leave you, and to return from following you, for where you go, I will go; and where you stay, I will stay. Your people will be my people, and your God my God.
17 Where you die, I will die, and there I will be buried. May Yahweh do so to me, and more also, if anything but death parts you and me.โ
18 When she saw that she was determined to go with her, she stopped urging her.
19 So they both went until they came to Bethlehem. When they had come to Bethlehem, all the city was excited about them, and they asked, โIs this Naomi?โ
20 She said to them, โDonโt call me Naomi. Call me Mara; for the Almighty has dealt very bitterly with me.
21 I went out full, and Yahweh has brought me home again empty. Why do you call me Naomi, since Yahweh has testified against me, and the Almighty has afflicted me?โ
22 So Naomi returned, and Ruth the Moabitess, her daughter-in-law, with her, who returned out of the country of Moab. They came to Bethlehem in the beginning of barley harvest.
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Ruth 1 study resources: word-by-word Hebrew interlinear with Strong's numbers.
Hebrew interlinear — Ruth 1:1–22 (323 words)
- ืึทืึฐืึดึืwayhรฎhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- ืึผึดืืึตืึbรฎmฤyyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
- ืฉืึฐืคึนึฃืลกฤpลแนญshaphat: to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against)H8199
- ืึทืฉืึผึนึฝืคึฐืึดึืืhaลกลกลpฤแนญรฎmshaphat: to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against)H8199
- ืึทืึฐืึดึฅืwayhรฎhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- ืจึธืขึธึืrฤสฟฤbra`ab: hunger (more or less extensive)H7458
- ืึผึธืึธึืจึถืฅbฤสพฤreแนฃerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
- ืึทืึผึตึจืึถืึฐwayyฤlekhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
- ืึดึืืฉืสพรฎลกiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- ืึดืึผึตึงืืชmibbรชt
- ืึถึฃืึถืleแธฅemhouse of bread; Beth- Lechem, a place in IsraelH1035
- ืึฐืืึผืึธึืyฤhรปdรขYhuwdah: celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five IsraelitesH3063
- ืึธืืึผืจึlฤgรปrguwr: (properly) to turn aside from the road (for a lodging or any other purpose)H1481
- ืึผึดืฉืึฐืึตึฃืbiลdรชsadeh: a field (as flat)H7704
- ืืึนืึธึืmรดสพฤbMow'ab: Moab, an incestuous son of Lot; also his territory and descendantsH4124
- ืึฅืึผืhรปสพhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- ืึฐืึดืฉืึฐืชึผึืึนwฤสพiลกtรดishshah: irregular plural, nashiym {naw-sheem'}; a woman (used in the same wide sense as H0582)H802
- ืึผืฉืึฐื ึตึฅืรปลกฤnรชshnayim: two; (as ordinal) twofoldH8147
- ืึธื ึธึฝืืืbฤnฤywben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
- ืึฐืฉืึตึฃืwฤลกฤmshem: an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individualityH8034
- ืึธืึดึฃืืฉืhฤสพรฎลกiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- ืึฑึฝืึดืืึถึกืึถืึฐสพฤlรฎmelekEliymelek: God of (the) king; Elimelek, an IsraeliteH458
- ืึฐืฉืึตืึฉwฤลกฤmshem: an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individualityH8034
- ืึดืฉืึฐืชึผึจืึนสพiลกtรดishshah: irregular plural, nashiym {naw-sheem'}; a woman (used in the same wide sense as H0582)H802
- ื ึธึฝืขึณืึดึืnฤสฟลmรฎNo`omiy: pleasant; Noomi, an IsraelitessH5281
- ืึฐืฉืึตึฅืwฤลกฤmshem: an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individualityH8034
- ืฉืึฐื ึตึฝืลกฤnรชshnayim: two; (as ordinal) twofoldH8147
- ืึธื ึธึฃืืืbฤnฤywben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
- ืึทืึฐืึคืึนืmaแธฅlรดnMachlown: sick; Machlon, an IsraeliteH4248
- ืึฐืึดืึฐืืึนืึwฤkilyรดnKilyown: Kiljon, an IsraeliteH3630
- ืึถืคึฐืจึธืชึดึืืสพeprฤtรฎmEphrathiy: an Ephrathite or an EphraimiteH673
- ืึดืึผึตึฅืืชmibbรชt
- ืึถึืึถืleแธฅemhouse of bread; Beth- Lechem, a place in IsraelH1035
- ืึฐืืึผืึธึืyฤhรปdรขYhuwdah: celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five IsraelitesH3063
- ืึทืึผึธืึนึฅืืึผwayyฤbลสพรปbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
- ืฉืึฐืึตืลฤdรชsadeh: a field (as flat)H7704
- ืืึนืึธึืmรดสพฤbMow'ab: Moab, an incestuous son of Lot; also his territory and descendantsH4124
- ืึทืึผึดึฝืึฐืืึผwayyihฤyรปhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- ืฉืึธึฝืืลกฤmsham: there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thenceH8033
- ืึทืึผึธึฅืึธืชwayyฤmotmuwth: (literally or figuratively) to die; (causatively) to killH4191
- ืึฑืึดืืึถึืึถืึฐสพฤlรฎmelekEliymelek: God of (the) king; Elimelek, an IsraeliteH458
- ืึดึฃืืฉืสพรฎลกiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- ื ึธึฝืขึณืึดึืnฤสฟลmรฎNo`omiy: pleasant; Noomi, an IsraelitessH5281
- ืึทืชึผึดืฉืึผึธืึตึฅืจwattiลกลกฤสพฤrsha'ar: (properly) to swell up, i.e. be (causatively, make) redundantH7604
- ืึดึืืhรฎสพhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- ืึผืฉืึฐื ึตึฅืรปลกฤnรชshnayim: two; (as ordinal) twofoldH8147
- ืึธื ึถึฝืืึธืbฤnรชhฤben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
- ืึทืึผึดืฉืึฐืึฃืึผwayyiลสพรปnasa': to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absol. and rel. (as follows)H5375
- ืึธืึถึืlฤhem
- ื ึธืฉืึดืืึnฤลกรฎmishshah: irregular plural, nashiym {naw-sheem'}; a woman (used in the same wide sense as H0582)H802
- ืึนึฝืึฒืึดืึผึืึนืชmลสพฤbiyyรดtMow'abiy: a Moabite or Moabitess, i.e. a descendant from MoabH4125
- ืฉืึตึคืลกฤmshem: an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individualityH8034
- ืึธึฝืึทืึทืชึhฤสพaแธฅatechad: (properly) united, i.e. one; (as an ordinal) firstH259
- ืขึธืจึฐืคึผึธึืสฟorpรข`Orpah: mane; Orpah, a MoabitesH6204
- ืึฐืฉืึตึฅืwฤลกฤmshem: an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individualityH8034
- ืึทืฉืึผึตื ึดึืืชhaลกลกฤnรฎtsheniy: (properly) second (the ordinal number); (adverbially) againH8145
- ืจึืึผืชrรปtRuwth: friend; Ruth, a MoabitessH7327
- ืึทืึผึตึฅืฉืึฐืืึผwayyฤลกฤbรปyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
- ืฉืึธึืลกฤmsham: there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thenceH8033
- ืึผึฐืขึถึฅืฉืึถืจkฤสฟeลer`eser: ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits)H6235
- ืฉืึธื ึดึฝืืืลกฤnรฎmshaneh: a year (as a revolution of time)H8141
- ืึทืึผึธืึปึฅืชืึผwayyฤmutรปmuwth: (literally or figuratively) to die; (causatively) to killH4191
- ืึทืgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
- ืฉืึฐื ึตืืึถึืลกฤnรชhemshnayim: two; (as ordinal) twofoldH8147
- ืึทืึฐืึฃืึนืmaแธฅlรดnMachlown: sick; Machlon, an IsraeliteH4248
- ืึฐืึดืึฐืึืึนืwฤkilyรดnKilyown: Kiljon, an IsraeliteH3630
- ืึทืชึผึดืฉืึผึธืึตืจึwattiลกลกฤสพฤrsha'ar: (properly) to swell up, i.e. be (causatively, make) redundantH7604
- ืึธึฝืึดืฉืึผึธึืhฤสพiลกลกรขishshah: irregular plural, nashiym {naw-sheem'}; a woman (used in the same wide sense as H0582)H802
- ืึดืฉืึผึฐื ึตึฅืmiลกลกฤnรชshnayim: two; (as ordinal) twofoldH8147
- ืึฐืึธืึถึืืึธyฤlฤdรชhฤyeled: something born, i.e. a lad or offspringH3206
- ืึผืึตึฝืึดืืฉืึธึฝืึผืรปmฤสพรฎลกฤhiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- ืึทืชึผึธึคืงึธืwattฤqomquwm: to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)H6965
- ืึดืืึhรฎสพhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- ืึฐืึทืึผึนืชึถึืืึธwฤkallลtรชhฤkallah: a bride (as if perfect); (hence) a son's wifeH3618
- ืึทืชึผึธึืฉืึธืwattฤลกobshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- ืึดืฉืึผึฐืึตึฃืmiลลฤdรชsadeh: a field (as flat)H7704
- ืืึนืึธึืmรดสพฤbMow'ab: Moab, an incestuous son of Lot; also his territory and descendantsH4124
- ืึผึดึคืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืฉืึธึฝืึฐืขึธืึลกฤmฤสฟฤhshama`: to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etcH8085
- ืึผึดืฉืึฐืึตึฃืbiลdฤsadeh: a field (as flat)H7704
- ืืึนืึธึืmรดสพฤbMow'ab: Moab, an incestuous son of Lot; also his territory and descendantsH4124
- ืึผึดึฝืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืคึธืงึทึคืpฤqadpaqad: to visit (with friendly or hostile intent)H6485
- ืึฐืืึธืึyฤhwฤhYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึถืชสพeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
- ืขึทืึผึืึนสฟammรด`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- ืึธืชึตึฅืชlฤtฤtnathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- ืึธืึถึืlฤhem
- ืึธึฝืึถืืlฤแธฅemlechem: food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)H3899
- ืึทืชึผึตืฆึตึืwattฤแนฃฤสพyatsa': to go out; (causatively) to bring outH3318
- ืึดืminmin: (properly) a part of; (hence, prepositionally) from or out of (in many senses)H4480
- ืึทืึผึธืงืึนืึhammฤqรดmmaqowm: (properly) a standing, i.e. a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific)H4725
- ืึฒืฉืึถึฃืจสพฤลกeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- ืึธึฝืึฐืชึธืhฤyฤtรขhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- ืฉืึผึธึืึผึธืลกฤmmรขsham: there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thenceH8033
- ืึผืฉืึฐืชึผึตึฅืรปลกฤttรชshnayim: two; (as ordinal) twofoldH8147
- ืึทืึผึนืชึถึืืึธkallลtรชhฤkallah: a bride (as if perfect); (hence) a son's wifeH3618
- ืขึดืึผึธึืึผสฟimmฤh`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
- ืึทืชึผึตืึทึฃืึฐื ึธืwattฤlaknรขhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
- ืึทืึผึถึืจึถืึฐbadderekderek: a road (as trodden); (figuratively) a course of life or mode of action, often adverbH1870
- ืึธืฉืึืึผืlฤลกรปbshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- ืึถืสพelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- ืึถึฅืจึถืฅสพereแนฃerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
- ืึฐืืึผืึธึฝืืyฤhรปdรขYhuwdah: celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five IsraelitesH3063
- ืึทืชึผึนึคืืึถืจwattลสพmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- ื ึธึฝืขึณืึดืึnฤสฟลmiyNo`omiy: pleasant; Noomi, an IsraelitessH5281
- ืึดืฉืึฐืชึผึตึฃืliลกtรชshnayim: two; (as ordinal) twofoldH8147
- ืึทืึผึนืชึถึืืึธkallลtรชhฤkallah: a bride (as if perfect); (hence) a son's wifeH3618
- ืึตึฃืึฐื ึธืlฤkฤnรขhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
- ืฉืึผึนึืึฐื ึธืลกลbฤnรขshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- ืึดืฉืึผึธึืสพiลกลกรขishshah: irregular plural, nashiym {naw-sheem'}; a woman (used in the same wide sense as H0582)H802
- ืึฐืึตึฃืืชlฤbรชtbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
- ืึดืึผึธึืึผสพimmฤhem: a mother (as the bond of the family); in a wide sense (both literally and figuratively (like H0001H517
- ืึทึฃืขึทืฉืืyaสฟaล`asah: to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)H6213
- ืึฐืืึธึคืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืขึดืึผึธืึถืึสฟimmฤkem`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
- ืึถึืกึถืแธฅesedcheced: kindness; (by implication, towards God) pietyH2617
- ืึผึทึฝืึฒืฉืึถึงืจkaสพฤลกeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- ืขึฒืฉืึดืืชึถึืสฟฤลรฎtem`asah: to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)H6213
- ืขึดืสฟim`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
- ืึทืึผึตืชึดึืืhammฤtรฎmmuwth: (literally or figuratively) to die; (causatively) to killH4191
- ืึฐืขึดืึผึธืึดึฝืืwฤสฟimmฤdรฎ`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
- ืึดืชึผึตึคืyittฤnnathan: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)H5414
- ืึฐืืึธืึyฤhwฤhYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึธืึถึืlฤkem
- ืึผืึฐืฆึถึฃืืึธรปmฤแนฃeสพnฤmatsa': (properly) to come forth to, i.e. appear or existH4672
- ืึฐื ืึผืึธึืmฤnรปแธฅรขmnuwchah: repose; (adverbially) peacefullyH4496
- ืึดืฉืึผึธึืสพiลกลกรขishshah: irregular plural, nashiym {naw-sheem'}; a woman (used in the same wide sense as H0582)H802
- ืึผึตึฃืืชbรชtbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
- ืึดืืฉืึธึืึผสพรฎลกฤhiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- ืึทืชึผึดืฉืึผึทึฃืงwattiลกลกaqnashaq: to kiss; (literally or figuratively) touchH5401
- ืึธืึถึืlฤhen
- ืึทืชึผึดืฉืึผึถึฅืื ึธืwattiลลeสพnรขnasa': to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absol. and rel. (as follows)H5375
- ืงืึนืึธึืqรดlฤnqowl: a voice or soundH6963
- ืึทืชึผึดืึฐืึผึถึฝืื ึธืืwattibkรชnรขbakah: to weep; (generally) to bemoanH1058
- ืึทืชึผึนืืึทึืจึฐื ึธืwattลสพmarnรขamar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- ืึผึธึืึผlฤh
- ืึผึดึฝืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืึดืชึผึธึฅืึฐสพittฤketh: (properly) nearness; (used only as a preposition or an adverb) nearH854
- ื ึธืฉืึืึผืnฤลกรปbshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- ืึฐืขึทืึผึตึฝืึฐืlฤสฟammฤk`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- ืึทืชึผึนึคืืึถืจwattลสพmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- ื ึธึฝืขึณืึดืึnฤสฟลmiyNo`omiy: pleasant; Noomi, an IsraelitessH5281
- ืฉืึนึฃืึฐื ึธืลกลbฤnรขshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- ืึฐื ึนืชึทึืbฤnลtaybath: a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)H1323
- ืึธึฅืึผึธืlฤmmรขmah: (properly, interrogative) what? (including how? why? when?)H4100
- ืชึตืึทึืึฐื ึธืtฤlaknรขhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
- ืขึดืึผึดึืสฟimmรฎ`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
- ืึทืขึฝืึนืhaสฟรดd`owd: (properly) iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly...H5750
- ืึดึคืlรฎ
- ืึธื ึดืืึbฤnรฎmben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
- ืึผึฐึฝืึตืขึทึืbฤmฤสฟayme`ah: used only in plural the intestines, or (collectively) the abdomen, figuratively, sympathyH4578
- ืึฐืึธืึฅืึผwฤhฤyรปhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- ืึธืึถึืlฤkem
- ืึทึฝืึฒื ึธืฉืึดึฝืืืlaสพฤnฤลกรฎmiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- ืฉืึนึคืึฐื ึธืลกลbฤnรขshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- ืึฐื ึนืชึทืึbฤnลtaybath: a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)H1323
- ืึตึืึฐืึธlฤkฤnฤhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
- ืึผึดึฅืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืึธืงึทึื ึฐืชึผึดืzฤqantรฎzaqen: to be oldH2204
- ืึดึฝืึฐืึฃืึนืชmihฤyรดthayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- ืึฐืึดึืืฉืlฤสพรฎลกiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- ืึผึดึคืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืึธืึทึืจึฐืชึผึดืึสพฤmartiyamar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- ืึถืฉืyeลกyesh: entity; used adverbially or as a copula for the substantive verb (H1961)H3426
- ืึดึฃืlรฎ
- ืชึดืงึฐืึธึืtiqwรขtiqvah: (literally) a cord (as an attachment); (figuratively) expectancyH8615
- ืึผึทึฃืgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
- ืึธืึดึคืืชึดืhฤyรฎtรฎhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- ืึทืึผึทึืึฐืึธืึhallaylฤhlayil: (properly) a twist (away of the light), i.e. nightH3915
- ืึฐืึดึืืฉืlฤสพรฎลกiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- ืึฐืึทึืwฤgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
- ืึธืึทึฅืึฐืชึผึดืyฤladtรฎyalad: to bear young; (causatively) to begetH3205
- ืึธื ึดึฝืืืbฤnรฎmben: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including...H1121
- ืึฒืึธืึตึฃืืhฤlฤhฤnlahen: popularly for if; (hence) thereforeH3860
- ืชึผึฐืฉืึทืึผึตึืจึฐื ึธืtฤลabbฤrฤnรขsabar: to scrutinize; (by implication, of watching) to expect (with hope and patience)H7663
- ืขึทึืสฟad`ad: (properly) a (peremptory) terminusH5704
- ืึฒืฉืึถึฃืจสพฤลกeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- ืึดืึฐืึผึธึืืึผyigdฤlรปgadal: (properly) to twist; to be large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride)H1431
- ืึฒืึธืึตืึhฤlฤhฤnlahen: popularly for if; (hence) thereforeH3860
- ืชึผึตึฝืขึธืึตึื ึธืtฤสฟฤgฤnรข`agan: to debar, i.e. from marriageH5702
- ืึฐืึดืึฐืชึผึดึืlฤbiltรฎbiltiy: (properly) a failure ofH1115
- ืึฑืึฃืึนืชhฤyรดthayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- ืึฐืึดึืืฉืlฤสพรฎลกiysh: a man as an individual or a male personH376
- ืึทึฃืสพalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
- ืึผึฐื ึนืชึทึืbฤnลtaybath: a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)H1323
- ืึผึดึฝืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืึทืจmarmarar: to be (causatively, make) bitter (literally or figuratively)H4843
- ืึดึคืlรฎ
- ืึฐืึนืึmฤสพลdm`od: (properly) vehemence; (with or without preposition) vehementlyH3966
- ืึดืึผึถึืmikkemmin: (properly) a part of; (hence, prepositionally) from or out of (in many senses)H4480
- ืึผึดึฝืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืึธืฆึฐืึธึฅืyoแนฃสพรขyatsa': to go out; (causatively) to bring outH3318
- ืึดึืbรฎ
- ืึทืyadyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
- ืึฐืืึธึฝืืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึทืชึผึดืฉืึผึถึฃื ึธืwattiลลenรขnasa': to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absol. and rel. (as follows)H5375
- ืงืึนืึธึืqรดlฤnqowl: a voice or soundH6963
- ืึทืชึผึดืึฐืึผึถึืื ึธืwattibkรชnรขbakah: to weep; (generally) to bemoanH1058
- ืขึืึนืสฟรดd`owd: (properly) iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly...H5750
- ืึทืชึผึดืฉืึผึทึคืงwattiลกลกaqnashaq: to kiss; (literally or figuratively) touchH5401
- ืขึธืจึฐืคึผึธืึสฟorpฤh`Orpah: mane; Orpah, a MoabitesH6204
- ืึทึฝืึฒืืึนืชึธึืึผlaแธฅฤmรดtฤhchamowth: a mother-in-lawH2545
- ืึฐืจึืึผืชwฤrรปtRuwth: friend; Ruth, a MoabitessH7327
- ืึผึธึฅืึฐืงึธืdฤbฤqรขdabaq: (properly) to impinge, i.e. cling or adhereH1692
- ืึทืชึผึนึืืึถืจwattลสพmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- ืึดื ึผึตืึhinnฤhhinneh: lo!H2009
- ืฉืึธึฃืึธืลกฤbรขshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- ืึฐืึดืึฐืชึผึตึืึฐyฤbimtฤkYbemeth: a sister-in-lawH2994
- ืึถืสพelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- ืขึทืึผึธึืึผสฟammฤh`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- ืึฐืึถืwฤสพelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- ืึฑืึนืึถึืืึธสพฤlลhรชhฤelohiym: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the...H430
- ืฉืึืึผืึดืลกรปbรฎshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- ืึทึฝืึฒืจึตึฅืสพaแธฅฤrรชachar: (properly) the hind part; (generally, as adverb or conjunction) after (in various senses)H310
- ืึฐืึดืึฐืชึผึตึฝืึฐืyฤbimtฤkYbemeth: a sister-in-lawH2994
- ืึทืชึผึนึคืืึถืจwattลสพmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- ืจืึผืชึrรปtRuwth: friend; Ruth, a MoabitessH7327
- ืึทืสพalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
- ืชึผึดืคึฐืึผึฐืขึดืtipgฤสฟรฎpaga`: to impinge, by accident or violence, or (figuratively) by importunityH6293
- ืึดึืbรฎ
- ืึฐืขึธืึฐืึตึืึฐlฤสฟozbฤk`azab: to loosen, i.e. relinquish, permit, etcH5800
- ืึธืฉืึฃืึผืlฤลกรปbshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- ืึตืึทึฝืึฒืจึธึืึดืึฐmฤสพaแธฅฤrฤyikachar: (properly) the hind part; (generally, as adverb or conjunction) after (in various senses)H310
- ืึผึดึ ืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืึถืสพelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- ืึฒืฉืึถึจืจสพฤลกeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- ืชึผึตึฝืึฐืึดึืtฤlฤkรฎhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
- ืึตืึตึืึฐสพฤlฤkhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
- ืึผืึทึฝืึฒืฉืึถึคืจรปbaสพฤลกeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- ืชึผึธืึดึืื ึดืึtฤlรฎniyluwn: to stop (usually over night); (by implication) to stay permanentlyH3885
- ืึธืึดึืืสพฤlรฎnluwn: to stop (usually over night); (by implication) to stay permanentlyH3885
- ืขึทืึผึตึฃืึฐสฟammฤk`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- ืขึทืึผึดึืสฟammรฎ`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
- ืึตึฝืืึนืึทึืึดืึฐwฤสพlลhayikelohiym: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the...H430
- ืึฑืึนืึธึฝืืสพฤlลhฤyelohiym: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the...H430
- ืึผึทึฝืึฒืฉืึถึคืจbaสพฤลกeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
- ืชึผึธืึืึผืชึดืึtฤmรปtiymuwth: (literally or figuratively) to die; (causatively) to killH4191
- ืึธืึืึผืชสพฤmรปtmuwth: (literally or figuratively) to die; (causatively) to killH4191
- ืึฐืฉืึธึืwฤลกฤmsham: there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thenceH8033
- ืึถืงึผึธืึตึืจสพeqqฤbฤrqabar: to interH6912
- ืึผึนืึฉkลhkoh: (properly) like this; (by implication, of manner) thus (or so)H3541
- ืึทึฝืขึฒืฉืึถึจืyaสฟฤลe`asah: to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)H6213
- ืึฐืืึธึฅืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึดืึliy
- ืึฐืึนึฃืwฤkลkoh: (properly) like this; (by implication, of manner) thus (or so)H3541
- ืึนืกึดึืืฃyลsรฎpyacaph: to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)H3254
- ืึผึดึฃืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืึทืึผึธึืึถืชhammฤwetmaveth: death (natural or violent); (concretely) the dead, their place or state (hades)H4194
- ืึทืคึฐืจึดึืืyaprรฎdparad: to break through, i.e. spread or separate (oneself)H6504
- ืึผึตืื ึดึฅืbรชnรฎbeyn: a distinction; (but used only as a prep) between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles)H996
- ืึผืึตืื ึตึฝืึฐืรปbรชnฤkbeyn: a distinction; (but used only as a prep) between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles)H996
- ืึทืชึผึตึืจึถืwattฤreสพra'ah: to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and...H7200
- ืึผึดึฝืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืึดืชึฐืึทืึผึถึฅืฆึถืชmitสพammeแนฃetamats: to be alert, physically (on foot) or mentally (in courage)H553
- ืึดึืืhรฎสพhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
- ืึธืึถึฃืึถืชlฤlekethalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
- ืึดืชึผึธึืึผสพittฤheth: (properly) nearness; (used only as a preposition or an adverb) nearH854
- ืึทืชึผึถืึฐืึผึทึืwatteแธฅdalchadal: (properly) to be flabby; (by implication) desistH2308
- ืึฐืึทืึผึตึฅืจlฤdabbฤrdabar: perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speakH1696
- ืึตืึถึฝืืึธืสพฤlรชhฤel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- ืึทืชึผึตืึทึฃืึฐื ึธืwattฤlaknรขhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
- ืฉืึฐืชึผึตืืึถึืลกฤttรชhemshnayim: two; (as ordinal) twofoldH8147
- ืขึทืสฟad`ad: (properly) a (peremptory) terminusH5704
- ืึผืึนืึธึื ึธืbรดสพฤnรขbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
- ืึผึตึฃืืชbรชt
- ืึธึืึถืlฤแธฅemhouse of bread; Beth- Lechem, a place in IsraelH1035
- ืึทืึฐืึดึืwayhรฎhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
- ืึผึฐืึนืึธึื ึธืึkฤbลสพฤnฤhbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
- ืึผึตึฃืืชbรชt
- ืึถึืึถืleแธฅemhouse of bread; Beth- Lechem, a place in IsraelH1035
- ืึทืชึผึตืึนึคืwattฤhลmhuwm: to make an uproar, or agitate greatlyH1949
- ืึผึธืkฤlkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
- ืึธืขึดืืจึhฤสฟรฎr`iyr: a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)H5892
- ืขึฒืึตืืึถึืสฟฤlรชhen`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
- ืึทืชึผึนืืึทึืจึฐื ึธืwattลสพmarnรขamar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- ืึฒืึนึฅืืชhฤzลtzo'th: this (often used adverb)H2063
- ื ึธึฝืขึณืึดึฝืืnฤสฟลmรฎNo`omiy: pleasant; Noomi, an IsraelitessH5281
- ืึทืชึผึนึฃืืึถืจwattลสพmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
- ืึฒืึตืืึถึืสพฤlรชhenel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
- ืึทืสพalal: (qualified negation) not (used as a deprecative)H408
- ืชึผึดืงึฐืจึถึฅืื ึธืtiqreสพnรขqara': to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)H7121
- ืึดึืlรฎ
- ื ึธึฝืขึณืึดึืnฤสฟลmรฎNo`omiy: pleasant; Noomi, an IsraelitessH5281
- ืงึฐืจึถึคืืึธqฤreสพnฤqara': to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)H7121
- ืึดืึliy
- ืึธืจึธึืmฤrฤสพMara': bitter; Mara, a symbolic name of NaomiH4755
- ืึผึดึฝืkรฎkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
- ืึตืึทึฅืจhฤmarmarar: to be (causatively, make) bitter (literally or figuratively)H4843
- ืฉืึทืึผึทึืลกaddayShadday: the AlmightyH7706
- ืึดึืlรฎ
- ืึฐืึนึฝืืmฤสพลdm`od: (properly) vehemence; (with or without preposition) vehementlyH3966
- ืึฒื ึดืึสพฤniyaniy: IH589
- ืึฐืึตืึธึฃืmฤlฤสพรขmale': full (literally or figuratively); (literally) fillingH4392
- ืึธืึทึืึฐืชึผึดืhฤlaktรฎhalak: a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)H1980
- ืึฐืจึตืืงึธึืwฤrรชqฤmreyqam: emptily; figuratively (objective) ineffectually, (subjective) undeservedlyH7387
- ืึฑืฉืึดืืึทึฃื ึดืhฤลกรฎbanรฎshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- ืึฐืืึธึืyฤhwรขYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืึธึฃืึผึธืlฤmmรขmah: (properly, interrogative) what? (including how? why? when?)H4100
- ืชึดืงึฐืจึถึคืื ึธืtiqreสพnรขqara': to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)H7121
- ืึดืึliy
- ื ึธึฝืขึณืึดึืnฤสฟลmรฎNo`omiy: pleasant; Noomi, an IsraelitessH5281
- ืึทึฝืืืึธืึwayhwฤhYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
- ืขึธึฃื ึธืสฟฤnรข`anah: (properly) to eye; (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attentionH6030
- ืึดึืbรฎ
- ืึฐืฉืึทืึผึทึืwฤลกaddayShadday: the AlmightyH7706
- ืึตึฅืจึทึฝืขhฤraสฟra`a`: (properly) to spoil; (literally) to ruin by breaking to pieces)H7489
- ืึทืชึผึธึฃืฉืึธืwattฤลกobshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- ื ึธึฝืขึณืึดึืnฤสฟลmรฎNo`omiy: pleasant; Noomi, an IsraelitessH5281
- ืึฐืจึจืึผืชwฤrรปtRuwth: friend; Ruth, a MoabitessH7327
- ืึทืึผึฝืึนืึฒืึดืึผึธึคืhammรดสพฤbiyyรขMow'abiy: a Moabite or Moabitess, i.e. a descendant from MoabH4125
- ืึทืึผึธืชึธืึผึkallฤtฤhkallah: a bride (as if perfect); (hence) a son's wifeH3618
- ืขึดืึผึธึืึผสฟimmฤh`im: adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applicationsH5973
- ืึทืฉืึผึธึืึธืhaลกลกฤbรขshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
- ืึดืฉืึผึฐืึตึฃืmiลลฤdรชsadeh: a field (as flat)H7704
- ืืึนืึธึืmรดสพฤbMow'ab: Moab, an incestuous son of Lot; also his territory and descendantsH4124
- ืึฐืึตึืึผึธืwฤhฤmmรขhem: they (only used when emphatic)H1992
- ืึผึธึืืึผbฤสพรปbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
- ืึผึตึฃืืชbรชt
- ืึถึืึถืleแธฅemhouse of bread; Beth- Lechem, a place in IsraelH1035
- ืึผึดืชึฐืึดืึผึทึืชbitแธฅillattchillah: a commencement; rel. original (adverb, -ly)H8462
- ืงึฐืฆึดึฅืืจqฤแนฃรฎrqatsiyr: severed, i.e. harvest (as reaped), the crop, the time, the reaper, or figurativelyH7105
- ืฉืึฐืขึนืจึดึฝืืืลฤสฟลrรฎms`orah: barley (as villose)H8184
Strong's words in Ruth 1 (6)
- Strong's H7725 — ืึทืชึผึธึืฉืึธื (wattฤลกob)
- shuwb (shoob) v. 1. to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point) 2. (generally) to retreat 3. (often adverbially) again [a primitive root] KJV: ((break, build, circumcise, dig, do anything, do evil, feed, lay down, lie down, lodge, make, rejoice, send, take, weep)) X again, (cause to) answer (+ again), X in any case (wise), X at all, averse, bring (again, back, home again), call (to mind), carry again (back), cease, X certainly, come again (back), X consider, + continually, convert, deliver (again), + deny, draw back, fetch home again, X fro, get (oneself) (back) again, X give (again), go again (back, home), (go) out, hinder, let, (see) more, X needs, be past, X pay, pervert, pull in again, put (again, up again), recall, recompense, recover, refresh, relieve, render (again), requite, rescue, restore, retrieve, (cause to, make to) return, reverse, reward, + say nay, send back, set again, slide back, still, X surely, take back (off), (cause to, make to) turn (again, self again, away, back, back again, backward, from, off), withdraw.. Appears 12 times in Ruth 1.
- Strong's H1980 — ืึทืึผึตึจืึถืึฐ (wayyฤlek)
- halak (haw-lak') v. 1. a primitive root 2. to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively) [akin to H3212] KJV: (all) along, apace, behave (self), come, (on) continually, be c. Appears 10 times in Ruth 1.
- Strong's H1961 — ืึทืึฐืึดึื (wayhรฎ)
- hayah (haw-yaw) v. 1. to exist 2. to be or become 3. to come into being, i.e. to happen, to occur (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary) [a primitive root] KJV: beacon, X altogether, be. Appears 9 times in Ruth 1.
- Strong's H376 — ืึดึืืฉื (สพรฎลก)
- iysh (eesh) n-m. 1. a man as an individual or a male person 2. often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation) [contracted for H582 (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant)] KJV: also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Root(s): H582 Compare: H802. Appears 9 times in Ruth 1.
- Strong's H5281 — ื ึธึฝืขึณืึดึื (nฤสฟลmรฎ)
- No`omiy (no-om-ee') n/p. 1. pleasant 2. Noomi, an Israelitess [from H5278] KJV: Naomi. Root(s): H5278. Appears 8 times in Ruth 1.
- Strong's H559 — ืึทืชึผึนึคืืึถืจ (wattลสพmer)
- amar (aw-mar') v. 1. to say (used with great latitude) [a primitive root] KJV: answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, X desire, determine, X expressly, X indeed, X intend, name, X plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), X still, X suppose, talk, tell, term, X that is, X think, use (speech), utter, X verily, X yet.. Appears 8 times in Ruth 1.