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Isaiah 23 BSB Audio Bible

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1 This is the burden against Tyre: Wail, O ships of Tarshish, for Tyre is laid waste, without house or harbor. Word has reached them from the land of Cyprus.
2 Be silent, O dwellers of the coastland, you merchants of Sidon, whose traders have crossed the sea.
3 On the great waters came the grain of Shihor; the harvest of the Nile was the revenue of Tyre; she was the merchant of the nations.
4 Be ashamed, O Sidon, the stronghold of the sea, for the sea has spoken: “I have not been in labor or given birth. I have not raised young men or brought up young women.”
5 When the report reaches Egypt, they will writhe in agony over the news of Tyre.
6 Cross over to Tarshish; wail, O inhabitants of the coastland!
7 Is this your jubilant city, whose origin is from antiquity, whose feet have taken her to settle far away?
8 Who planned this against Tyre, the bestower of crowns, whose traders are princes, whose merchants are renowned on the earth?
9 The LORD of Hosts planned it, to defile all its glorious beauty, to disgrace all the renowned of the earth.
10 Cultivate your land like the Nile, O Daughter of Tarshish; there is no longer a harbor.
11 The LORD has stretched out His hand over the sea; He has made kingdoms tremble. He has given a command that the strongholds of Canaan be destroyed.
12 He said, “You shall rejoice no more, O oppressed Virgin Daughter of Sidon. Get up and cross over to Cyprus— even there you will find no rest.”
13 Look at the land of the Chaldeans — a people now of no account. The Assyrians destined it for the desert creatures; they set up their siege towers and stripped its palaces. They brought it to ruin.
14 Wail, O ships of Tarshish, for your harbor has been destroyed!
15 At that time Tyre will be forgotten for seventy years— the span of a king’s life. But at the end of seventy years, it will happen to Tyre as in the song of the harlot:
16 “Take up your harp, stroll through the city, O forgotten harlot. Make sweet melody, sing many a song, so you will be remembered.”
17 And at the end of seventy years, the LORD will restore Tyre. Then she will return to hire as a prostitute and sell herself to all the kingdoms on the face of the earth.
18 Yet her profits and wages will be set apart to the LORD; they will not be stored or saved, for her profit will go to those who live before the LORD, for abundant food and fine clothing.

Listen to Isaiah 23 with verse-by-verse audio highlighting — Audio: Bob Souer narration (public domain) · Text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain).

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Cross-references, Hebrew word study, and what the Early Church wrote about Isaiah 23. Tap any section to expand — or right-click any verse for the full interactive study panel.

Isaiah 23 study resources: word-by-word Hebrew interlinear with Strong's numbers, 14 cross-references.

Cross-references in Isaiah 23 (14)

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Hebrew interlinear — Isaiah 23:1–18 (215 words)
1
  1. מַשָּׂ֖אmaśśāʾmassa': a burden; specifically, tribute, or (abstractly) porterageH4853
  2. צֹ֑רṣōrTsor: a rock; Tsor, a place in IsraelH6865
  3. הֵילִ֣ילוּ׀hêlîlûyalal: to howl (with a wailing tone) or yell (with a boisterous one)H3213
  4. אֳנִיּ֣וֹתʾŏniyyôtoniyah: a shipH591
  5. תַּרְשִׁ֗ישׁtaršîšTarshiysh: Tarshish, a place on the Mediterranean; (hence) the ephithet of a merchant vessel (as if for or from that...H8659
  6. כִּֽיkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  7. שֻׁדַּ֤דšuddadshadad: (properly) to be burly; (figuratively) to be powerfulH7703
  8. מִבַּ֙יִת֙mibbayitbayith: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)H1004
  9. מִבּ֔וֹאmibbôʾbow': to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)H935
  10. מֵאֶ֥רֶץmēʾereṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
  11. כִּתִּ֖יםkittîmKittiy: a Kittite or Cypriote; (hence) an islander in general, i.e. the Greeks or Romans on the shores opposite IsraelH3794
  12. נִגְלָהniglâgalah: to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense)H1540
2
  1. דֹּ֖מּוּdōmmûdamam: to be dumb; (by implication) to be astonished, to stopH1826
  2. יֹ֣שְׁבֵיyōšĕbêyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
  3. אִ֑יʾîiy: (properly) a habitable spot (as desirable)H339
  4. סֹחֵ֥רsōḥērcachar: to travel round (specifically as a pedlar)H5503
  5. צִיד֛וֹןṣîdônTsiydown: fishery; Tsidon, the name of a son of Canaan, and of a place in IsraelH6721
  6. עֹבֵ֥רʿōbēr`abar: to cross overH5674
  7. יָ֖םyāmyam: a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of waterH3220
  8. מִלְאֽוּךְ׃milʾûkmale': to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)H4390
3
  1. וּבְמַ֤יִםûbĕmayimmayim: water; (figuratively) juiceH4325
  2. רַבִּים֙rabbîmrab: abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)H7227
  3. זֶ֣רַעzeraʿzera`: seed; (figuratively) fruit, plant, sowing-time, posterityH2233
  4. שִׁחֹ֔רšiḥōrShiychowr: dark, i.e. turbid; Shichor, a stream of EgyptH7883
  5. קְצִ֥ירqĕṣîrqatsiyr: severed, i.e. harvest (as reaped), the crop, the time, the reaper, or figurativelyH7105
  6. יְא֖וֹרyĕʾôry`or: a channel, e.g. a fosse, canal, shaftH2975
  7. תְּבֽוּאָתָ֑הּtĕbûʾātāhtbuw'ah: income, i.e. produce (literally or figuratively)H8393
  8. וַתְּהִ֖יwattĕhîhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  9. סְחַ֥רsĕḥarcachar: an emporium; abstractly, profit (from trade)H5505
  10. גּוֹיִֽם׃gôyimgowy: a foreign nation; (hence) a GentileH1471
4
  1. בּ֣וֹשִׁיbôšîbuwsh: (properly) to pale; (by implication) to be ashamedH954
  2. צִיד֔וֹןṣîdônTsiydown: fishery; Tsidon, the name of a son of Canaan, and of a place in IsraelH6721
  3. כִּֽיkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  4. אָמַ֣רʾāmaramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  5. יָ֔םyāmyam: a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of waterH3220
  6. מָע֥וֹזmāʿôzma`owz: a fortified place; (figuratively) a defenceH4581
  7. הַיָּ֖םhayyāmyam: a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of waterH3220
  8. לֵאמֹ֑רlēʾmōramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  9. לֹֽאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  10. חַ֣לְתִּיḥaltîchuwl: (properly) to twist or whirl (in a circular or spiral manner), i.e. (specifically) to dance, to writhe in pain...H2342
  11. וְלֹֽאwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  12. יָלַ֗דְתִּיyāladtîyalad: to bear young; (causatively) to begetH3205
  13. וְלֹ֥אwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  14. גִדַּ֛לְתִּיgiddaltîgadal: (properly) to twist; to be large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride)H1431
  15. בַּחוּרִ֖יםbaḥûrîmbachuwr: (properly) selected; a youth (often collective)H970
  16. רוֹמַ֥מְתִּיrômamtîruwm: to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)H7311
  17. בְתוּלֽוֹת׃bĕtûlôtbthuwlah: a virgin (from her privacy); sometimes (by continuation) a brideH1330
5
  1. כַּֽאֲשֶׁרkaʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  2. שֵׁ֖מַעšēmaʿshema`: something heard, i.e. a sound, rumor, announcementH8088
  3. לְמִצְרָ֑יִםlĕmiṣrāyimMitsrayim: Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower EgyptH4714
  4. יָחִ֖ילוּyāḥîlûchuwl: (properly) to twist or whirl (in a circular or spiral manner), i.e. (specifically) to dance, to writhe in pain...H2342
  5. כְּשֵׁ֥מַעkĕšēmaʿshema`: something heard, i.e. a sound, rumor, announcementH8088
  6. צֹֽר׃ṣōrTsor: a rock; Tsor, a place in IsraelH6865
6
  1. עִבְר֖וּʿibrû`abar: to cross overH5674
  2. תַּרְשִׁ֑ישָׁהtaršîšâTarshiysh: Tarshish, a place on the Mediterranean; (hence) the ephithet of a merchant vessel (as if for or from that...H8659
  3. הֵילִ֖ילוּhêlîlûyalal: to howl (with a wailing tone) or yell (with a boisterous one)H3213
  4. יֹ֥שְׁבֵיyōšĕbêyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
  5. אִֽי׃ʾîiy: (properly) a habitable spot (as desirable)H339
7
  1. הֲזֹ֥אתhăzōtzo'th: this (often used adverb)H2063
  2. לָכֶ֖םlākem
  3. עַלִּיזָ֑הʿallîzâ`alliyz: exultantH5947
  4. מִֽימֵיmîmêyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  5. קֶ֤דֶםqedemqedem: the front, of place (absolutely, the fore part, relatively the East) or time (antiquity)H6924
  6. קַדְמָתָהּ֙qadmātāhqadmah: priority (in time); also used adverbially (before)H6927
  7. יֹבִל֣וּהָyōbilûhāyabal: (properly) to flow; causatively, to bring (especially with pomp)H2986
  8. רַגְלֶ֔יהָraglêhāregel: a foot (as used in walking); (by implication) a stepH7272
  9. מֵֽרָח֖וֹקmērāḥôqrachowq: remote, literally or figuratively, of place or timeH7350
  10. לָגֽוּר׃lāgûrguwr: (properly) to turn aside from the road (for a lodging or any other purpose)H1481
8
  1. מִ֚יmiy: who?; (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things) which?H4310
  2. יָעַ֣ץyāʿaṣya`ats: to advise; (reflexively) to deliberate or resolveH3289
  3. זֹ֔אתzōtzo'th: this (often used adverb)H2063
  4. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  5. צֹ֖רṣōrTsor: a rock; Tsor, a place in IsraelH6865
  6. הַמַּֽעֲטִירָ֑הhammaʿăṭîrâ`atar: to encircle (for attack or protection); especially to crown (literally or figuratively)H5849
  7. אֲשֶׁ֤רʾăšeraher: who, which, what, that; (as adverb) when, where, howH834
  8. סֹחֲרֶ֙יהָ֙sōḥărêhācachar: to travel round (specifically as a pedlar)H5503
  9. שָׂרִ֔יםśārîmsar: a head person (of any rank or class)H8269
  10. כִּנְעָנֶ֖יהָkinʿānêhāKna`aniy: a Kenaanite or inhabitant of KenaanH3669
  11. נִכְבַּדֵּיnikbaddêkabad: to be heavy, i.e. in a bad sense (burdensome, severe, dull) or in a good sense (numerous, rich, honorableH3513
  12. אָֽרֶץ׃ʾāreṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
9
  1. יְהוָ֥הyĕhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  2. צְבָא֖וֹתṣĕbāʾôttsaba': a mass of persons; (figuratively) a mass of thingsH6635
  3. יְעָצָ֑הּyĕʿāṣāhya`ats: to advise; (reflexively) to deliberate or resolveH3289
  4. לְחַלֵּל֙lĕḥallēlchalal: (properly) to bore; (by implication) to wound, to dissolveH2490
  5. גְּא֣וֹןgĕʾônga'own: the same as H1346H1347
  6. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  7. צְבִ֔יṣĕbîtsbiy: splendor (as conspicuous); also a gazelle (as beautiful)H6643
  8. לְהָקֵ֖לlĕhāqēlqalal: to be (causatively, make) light, literally (swift, small, sharp, etc.) or figuratively (easy, trifling, vile...H7043
  9. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  10. נִכְבַּדֵּיnikbaddêkabad: to be heavy, i.e. in a bad sense (burdensome, severe, dull) or in a good sense (numerous, rich, honorableH3513
  11. אָֽרֶץ׃ʾāreṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
10
  1. עִבְרִ֥יʿibrî`abar: to cross overH5674
  2. אַרְצֵ֖ךְʾarṣēkerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
  3. כַּיְאֹ֑רkayʾōry`or: a channel, e.g. a fosse, canal, shaftH2975
  4. בַּתbatbath: a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)H1323
  5. תַּרְשִׁ֕ישׁtaršîšTarshiysh: Tarshish, a place on the Mediterranean; (hence) the ephithet of a merchant vessel (as if for or from that...H8659
  6. אֵ֖יןʾênayin: a non-entity; (generally) used as a negative particleH369
  7. מֵ֥זַחmēzaḥmaziyach: a belt (as movable)H4206
  8. עֽוֹד׃ʿôd`owd: (properly) iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly...H5750
11
  1. יָדוֹ֙yādôyad: a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from H3709, the closed one)H3027
  2. נָטָ֣הnāṭânatah: to stretch or spread out; (by implication) to bend away (including moral deflection)H5186
  3. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  4. הַיָּ֔םhayyāmyam: a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of waterH3220
  5. הִרְגִּ֖יזhirgîzragaz: to quiver (with any violent emotion, especially anger or fear)H7264
  6. מַמְלָכ֑וֹתmamlākôtmamlakah: dominion; (abstractly) the estate (rule)H4467
  7. יְהוָה֙yĕhwāhYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  8. צִוָּ֣הṣiwwâtsavah: (intensively) to constitute, enjoinH6680
  9. אֶלʾelel: (properly) denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or amongH413
  10. כְּנַ֔עַןkĕnaʿanKna`an: humiliated; Kenaan, a son a HamH3667
  11. לַשְׁמִ֖דlašmidshamad: to desolateH8045
  12. מָעֻזְנֶֽיהָ׃māʿuznêhāma`owz: a fortified place; (figuratively) a defenceH4581
12
  1. וַיֹּ֕אמֶרwayyōʾmeramar: to say (used with great latitude)H559
  2. לֹֽאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  3. תוֹסִ֥יפִיtôsîpîyacaph: to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)H3254
  4. ע֖וֹדʿôd`owd: (properly) iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly...H5750
  5. לַעְל֑וֹזlaʿlôz`alaz: to jump for joy, i.e. exultH5937
  6. הַֽמְעֻשָּׁקָ֞הhamʿuššāqâ`ashaq: to press upon, i.e. oppress, defraud, violate, overflowH6231
  7. בְּתוּלַ֣תbĕtûlatbthuwlah: a virgin (from her privacy); sometimes (by continuation) a brideH1330
  8. בַּתbatbath: a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)H1323
  9. צִיד֗וֹןṣîdônTsiydown: fishery; Tsidon, the name of a son of Canaan, and of a place in IsraelH6721
  10. כִּתִּיים֙kittîymKittiy: a Kittite or Cypriote; (hence) an islander in general, i.e. the Greeks or Romans on the shores opposite IsraelH3794
  11. ק֣וּמִיqûmîquwm: to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)H6965
  12. עֲבֹ֔רִיʿăbōrî`abar: to cross overH5674
  13. גַּםgamgam: (properly) assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, thoughH1571
  14. שָׁ֖םšāmsham: there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thenceH8033
  15. לֹאlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  16. יָנ֥וּחַֽyānûḥanuwach: to rest, i.e. settle downH5117
13
  1. הֵ֣ן׀hēnhen: lo!; (as expressing surprise) ifH2005
  2. אֶ֣רֶץʾereṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
  3. כַּשְׂדִּ֗יםkaśdîmKasdiy: into Chaldea), patronymically from H3777 (only in the plural)H3778
  4. זֶ֤הzezeh: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or thatH2088
  5. הָעָם֙hāʿām`am: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel)H5971
  6. לֹ֣אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  7. הָיָ֔הhāyâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  8. אַשּׁ֖וּרʾaššûrAshshuwr: Ashshur, the second son of ShemH804
  9. יְסָדָ֣הּyĕsādāhyacad: to set (literally or figuratively); intensively, to foundH3245
  10. לְצִיִּ֑יםlĕṣiyyîmtsiyiy: a desert-dweller, i.e. nomad or wild beastH6728
  11. הֵקִ֣ימוּhēqîmûquwm: to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)H6965
  12. בַחיּנָ֗יוbaḥyynāywbachiyn: a watch-tower of besiegersH971
  13. עֽוֹרְרוּ֙ʿôrĕrû`arar: to bare; (figuratively) to demolishH6209
  14. אַרְמְנוֹתֶ֔יהָʾarmĕnôtêhāarmown: a citadel (from its height)H759
  15. שָׂמָ֖הּśāmāhsuwm: to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)H7760
  16. לְמַפֵּלָֽה׃lĕmappēlâmappalah: something fallen, i.e. a ruinH4654
14
  1. הֵילִ֖ילוּhêlîlûyalal: to howl (with a wailing tone) or yell (with a boisterous one)H3213
  2. אֳנִיּ֣וֹתʾŏniyyôtoniyah: a shipH591
  3. תַּרְשִׁ֑ישׁtaršîšTarshiysh: Tarshish, a place on the Mediterranean; (hence) the ephithet of a merchant vessel (as if for or from that...H8659
  4. כִּ֥יkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  5. שֻׁדַּ֖דšuddadshadad: (properly) to be burly; (figuratively) to be powerfulH7703
  6. מָעֻזְּכֶֽן׃māʿuzzĕkenma`owz: a fortified place; (figuratively) a defenceH4581
15
  1. וְהָיָה֙wĕhāyāhhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  2. בַּיּ֣וֹםbayyômyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  3. הַה֔וּאhahûʾhuw': (the third person pronoun singular) he, she, or it (only expressed when emphatic or without a verb)H1931
  4. וְנִשְׁכַּ֤חַתwĕniškaḥatshakach: to mislay, i.e. to be oblivious of, from want of memory or attentionH7911
  5. צֹר֙ṣōrTsor: a rock; Tsor, a place in IsraelH6865
  6. שִׁבְעִ֣יםšibʿîmshib`iym.: seventyH7657
  7. שָׁנָ֔הšānâshaneh: a year (as a revolution of time)H8141
  8. כִּימֵ֖יkîmêyowm: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or...H3117
  9. מֶ֣לֶךְmelekmelek: a kingH4428
  10. אֶחָ֑דʾeḥādechad: (properly) united, i.e. one; (as an ordinal) firstH259
  11. מִקֵּ֞ץmiqqēṣqets: an extremity; adverbially (with prepositional prefix) afterH7093
  12. שִׁבְעִ֤יםšibʿîmshib`iym.: seventyH7657
  13. שָׁנָה֙šānāhshaneh: a year (as a revolution of time)H8141
  14. יִהְיֶ֣הyihyehayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  15. לְצֹ֔רlĕṣōrTsor: a rock; Tsor, a place in IsraelH6865
  16. כְּשִׁירַ֖תkĕšîratshiyr: a song; abstractly, singingH7892
  17. הַזּוֹנָֽה׃hazzônâzanah: to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary...H2181
16
  1. קְחִ֥יqĕḥîlaqach: to take (in the widest variety of applications)H3947
  2. כִנּ֛וֹרkinnôrkinnowr: a harpH3658
  3. סֹ֥בִּיsōbbîcabab: to revolve, surround, or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively (as follows)H5437
  4. עִ֖ירʿîr`iyr: a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)H5892
  5. זוֹנָ֣הzônâzanah: to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary...H2181
  6. נִשְׁכָּחָ֑הniškāḥâshakach: to mislay, i.e. to be oblivious of, from want of memory or attentionH7911
  7. הֵיטִ֤יבִיhêṭîbîyatab: to be (causative) make well, literally (sound, beautiful) or figuratively (happy, successful, right)H3190
  8. נַגֵּן֙naggēnnagan: (properly) to thrum, i.e. beat a tune with the fingersH5059
  9. הַרְבִּיharbîrabah: to increase (in whatever respect)H7235
  10. שִׁ֔ירšîrshiyr: a song; abstractly, singingH7892
  11. לְמַ֖עַןlĕmaʿanma`an: (properly) heed, i.e. purposeH4616
  12. תִּזָּכֵֽרִי׃tizzākērîzakar: (properly) to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e. to rememberH2142
17
  1. וְהָיָ֞הwĕhāyâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  2. מִקֵּ֣ץ׀miqqēṣqets: an extremity; adverbially (with prepositional prefix) afterH7093
  3. שִׁבְעִ֣יםšibʿîmshib`iym.: seventyH7657
  4. שָׁנָ֗הšānâshaneh: a year (as a revolution of time)H8141
  5. יִפְקֹ֤דyipqōdpaqad: to visit (with friendly or hostile intent)H6485
  6. יְהוָה֙yĕhwāhYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  7. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) self; (generally) used to point out the object of a verb (or preposition) more definitelyH853
  8. צֹ֔רṣōrTsor: a rock; Tsor, a place in IsraelH6865
  9. וְשָׁבָ֖הwĕšābâshuwb: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the...H7725
  10. לְאֶתְנַנָּ֑הlĕʾetnannâethnan: a gift (as the price of harlotry or idolatry)H868
  11. וְזָֽנְתָ֛הwĕzānĕtâzanah: to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary...H2181
  12. אֶתʾeteth: (properly) nearness; (used only as a preposition or an adverb) nearH854
  13. כָּלkālkol: (properly) the whole; (hence) all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)H3605
  14. מַמְלְכ֥וֹתmamlĕkôtmamlakah: dominion; (abstractly) the estate (rule)H4467
  15. הָאָ֖רֶץhāʾāreṣerets: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)H776
  16. עַלʿal`al: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of...H5921
  17. פְּנֵ֥יpĕnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
  18. הָאֲדָמָֽה׃hāʾădāmâadamah: soil (from its general redness)H127
18
  1. וְהָיָ֨הwĕhāyâhayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  2. סַחְרָ֜הּsaḥrāhcachar: profit (from trade)H5504
  3. וְאֶתְנַנָּ֗הּwĕʾetnannāhethnan: a gift (as the price of harlotry or idolatry)H868
  4. קֹ֚דֶשׁqōdešqodesh: a sacred place or thing; (abstract, rarely) sanctityH6944
  5. לַֽיהוָ֔הlayhwâYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  6. לֹ֥אlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  7. יֵֽאָצֵ֖רyēʾāṣēratsar: to store upH686
  8. וְלֹ֣אwĕlōʾlo': (the simple or absolute negation) not; (by implication) noH3808
  9. יֵֽחָסֵ֑ןyēḥāsēnchacan: (properly) to (be) compact; (by implication) to hoardH2630
  10. כִּ֣יkiy: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below)H3588
  11. לַיֹּשְׁבִ֞יםlayyōšĕbîmyashab: (properly) to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet)H3427
  12. לִפְנֵ֤יlipnêpaniym: the face (as the part that turns); (with prepositional prefix, as a preposition) before, etc.H6440
  13. יְהוָה֙yĕhwāhYhovah: (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodH3068
  14. יִֽהְיֶ֣הyihĕyehayah: to exist; to be or becomeH1961
  15. סַחְרָ֔הּsaḥrāhcachar: profit (from trade)H5504
  16. לֶאֱכֹ֥לleʾĕkōlakal: to eat (literally or figuratively)H398
  17. לְשָׂבְעָ֖הlĕśobʿâsob`ah: satietyH7654
  18. וְלִמְכַסֶּ֥הwĕlimkassemkacceh: a covering, i.e. garment; specifically, a coverlet (for a bed), an awning (from the sun)H4374
  19. עָתִֽיק׃ʿātîq`athiyq: (properly) antique, i.e. venerable or splendidH6266

View the full Hebrew interlinear for Isaiah 23 →

Strong's words in Isaiah 23 (6)
Strong's H1961 וַתְּהִ֖י (wattĕhî)
hayah (haw-yaw) v. 1. to exist 2. to be or become 3. to come into being, i.e. to happen, to occur (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary) [a primitive root] KJV: beacon, X altogether, be. Appears 7 times in Isaiah 23.
Strong's H6865 צֹ֑ר (ṣōr)
Tsor (tsore) (or Tsowr {tsore}) n/l. 1. a rock 2. Tsor, a place in Israel [the same as H6864] KJV: Tyre, Tyrus. Root(s): H6864. Appears 6 times in Isaiah 23.
Strong's H776 מֵאֶ֥רֶץ (mēʾereṣ)
erets (eh'-rets) n-f. 1. the earth (at large, or partitively a land) [from an unused root probably meaning to be firm] KJV: X common, country, earth, field, ground, land, X natins, way, + wilderness, world.. Appears 6 times in Isaiah 23.
Strong's H3068 יְהוָ֥ה (yĕhwâ)
Yhovah (yeh-ho-vaw') n/p. 1. (the) self-Existent or Eternal 2. Jehovah, Jewish national name of God [from H1961] KJV: Jehovah, the Lord. Root(s): H1961 Compare: H3050, H3069. Appears 5 times in Isaiah 23.
Strong's H3220 יָ֖ם (yām)
yam (yawm) n-m. 1. a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water 2. specifically (with the article), the Mediterranean Sea 3. sometimes a large river, or an artifical basin 4. locally, the west, or (rarely) the south [from an unused root meaning to roar] KJV: sea (X -faring man, (-shore)), south, west (-ern, side, -ward).. Appears 4 times in Isaiah 23.
Strong's H5674 עֹבֵ֥ר (ʿōbēr)
`abar (aw-bar') v. 1. to cross over 2. (literal or figurative) used very widely of any transition (transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative) 3. (specifically) to cover (in the act of copulation) [a primitive root] KJV: alienate, alter, X at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-)come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) + proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, + raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, + shave, cause to (make) sound, X speedily, X sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-)faring man, be wrath.. Appears 4 times in Isaiah 23.

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