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The Historic Faith
Strong's Concordance
Hebrew Word Study

Strong's H4341 מַכְאֹב (makob)

Makob means “grief” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Same number, other testament: Strong's G4341 — proskaleomai in the Greek Bible.

Strong's Number H4341
Language Hebrew
Linked Usages 15
Books 8

Strong's H4341 Quick Answer

Strong's H4341 מַכאוֹב מַכאוֹב מַכאוֹבָה (mak'ob) is a Hebrew Strong's word-study entry. mak'ob (mak-obe') (sometimes makcowb {mak-obe'} also (feminine Isaiah 53) n-m. 1. anguish or (figuratively) affliction [from H3510] It has 15 linked Bible usages across 8 books. Visible English usage signals include grief, affliction, also, griefs, and pain. Indexed coverage on this page includes Old Testament.

Meaning
mak'ob (mak-obe') (sometimes makcowb {mak-obe'} also (feminine Isaiah 53) n-m. 1. anguish or (figuratively) affliction [from H3510]
Usage
15 linked usages
Books
8 indexed books
Corpus
Old Testament
Usage Words
grief, affliction, also, griefs, and pain

Meaning and Definition

mak'ob (mak-obe') (sometimes makcowb {mak-obe'} also (feminine Isaiah 53) n-m. 1. anguish or (figuratively) affliction [from H3510] KJV: grief, pain, sorrow. Root(s): H3510

Original Word
מַכאוֹב מַכאוֹב מַכאוֹבָה
Transliteration
mak'ob
Derivation
Root: כאב First root strongs: 3510
Morphology
noun masc

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's H4341. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

How Strong's H4341 Is Translated

The English word each shown verse actually uses to render mak'ob, taken from the interlinear word alignment (the same word underlined in the excerpts below). Where a rendering is used more than once, the count is shown.

grief 2 Chronicles 6:29 affliction Exodus 3:7 also Job 33:19 griefs Isaiah 53:4 pain Jeremiah 51:8

How Strong's H4341 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes Old Testament. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is Old Testament with 15 linked usages.
  • The linked rows are Old Testament Hebrew usage, grouped by book for fast canonical scanning.

Strong's H4341 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's H4341 in the Old Testament

15 indexed usages in Old Testament.

Exodus 3:7 KJV

And the LORD said, I have surely seen the affliction of my people which are in Egypt, and have heard their cry by reason of their taskmasters; for I know their sorrows;

2 Chronicles 6:29 KJV

Then what prayer or what supplication soever shall be made of any man, or of all thy people Israel, when every one shall know his own sore and his own grief, and shall spread forth his hands in this house:

Job 33:19 KJV

He is chastened also with pain upon his bed, and the multitude of his bones with strong pain:

Usage Excerpts

First 15 linked usage excerpts for Strong's H4341.

Exodus 3:7 Old Testament, KJV
And the LORD said, I have surely seen the affliction of my people which are in Egypt, and have heard their cry by reason of their taskmasters; for I know their sorrows;
2 Chronicles 6:29 Old Testament, KJV
Then what prayer or what supplication soever shall be made of any man, or of all thy people Israel, when every one shall know his own sore and his own grief, and shall spread forth his hands in this house:
Job 33:19 Old Testament, KJV
He is chastened also with pain upon his bed, and the multitude of his bones with strong pain:
Psalms 32:10 Old Testament, KJV
Many sorrows shall be to the wicked: but he that trusteth in the LORD, mercy shall compass him about.
Psalms 38:17 Old Testament, KJV
For I am ready to halt, and my sorrow is continually before me.
Psalms 69:26 Old Testament, KJV
For they persecute him whom thou hast smitten; and they talk to the grief of those whom thou hast wounded.
Ecclesiastes 1:18 Old Testament, KJV
For in much wisdom is much grief: and he that increaseth knowledge increaseth sorrow.
Ecclesiastes 2:23 Old Testament, KJV
For all his days are sorrows, and his travail grief; yea, his heart taketh not rest in the night. This is also vanity.
Isaiah 53:3 Old Testament, KJV
He is despised and rejected of men; a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief: and we hid as it were our faces from him; he was despised, and we esteemed him not.
Isaiah 53:4 Old Testament, KJV
Surely he hath borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows: yet we did esteem him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted.
Jeremiah 30:15 Old Testament, KJV
Why criest thou for thine affliction? thy sorrow is incurable for the multitude of thine iniquity: because thy sins were increased, I have done these things unto thee.
Jeremiah 45:3 Old Testament, KJV
Thou didst say, Woe is me now! for the LORD hath added grief to my sorrow; I fainted in my sighing, and I find no rest.
Jeremiah 51:8 Old Testament, KJV
Babylon is suddenly fallen and destroyed: howl for her; take balm for her pain, if so be she may be healed.
Lamentations 1:12 Old Testament, KJV
Is it nothing to you, all ye that pass by? behold, and see if there be any sorrow like unto my sorrow, which is done unto me, wherewith the LORD hath afflicted me in the day of his fierce anger.
Lamentations 1:18 Old Testament, KJV
The LORD is righteous; for I have rebelled against his commandment: hear, I pray you, all people, and behold my sorrow: my virgins and my young men are gone into captivity.

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's H4341, grouped by book.

Exodus 1 usage, Old Testament
2 Chronicles 1 usage, Old Testament
Job 1 usage, Old Testament
Psalms 3 usages, Old Testament
Ecclesiastes 2 usages, Old Testament
Isaiah 2 usages, Old Testament
Jeremiah 3 usages, Old Testament
Lamentations 2 usages, Old Testament

Strong's H4341 FAQ

What does makob (מַכְאֹב) mean?

Makob (Strong's H4341) is a Hebrew word most simply glossed "grief". mak'ob (mak-obe') (sometimes makcowb {mak-obe'} also (feminine Isaiah 53) n-m. 1. anguish or (figuratively) affliction [from H3510]

How many times is makob (מַכְאֹב) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 15 linked usages for Strong's H4341 across 8 books.

Where can I study makob (מַכְאֹב) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's H4341 in context. The indexed coverage includes Old Testament.

What English words translate makob (מַכְאֹב)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as grief, affliction, also, griefs, and pain. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.