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The Historic Faith
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Question 7
On “kingdom of heaven,” Bercot says the commentator’s claim (Matthew avoided “God” out of Semitic reluctance) collapses because Matthew uses “God” 53 times; what does this reveal about how easily a tidy explanation can override the plain data of the text, and how should that affect the authority we give to study notes and commentaries?
Another way to ask: If Matthew uses the word “God” many times, what does that show about how a neat explanation can ignore the actual text? How much trust should we give to study notes and commentaries because of this?

Direct Answer It shows that a neat theory can sound convincing while ignoring what the text actually does. Bercot’s response implies we should treat commentaries and study notes as fallible and always check their claims against Scripture’s plain evidence.

Support from Transcript:

  • He quotes the commentary’s claim: Matthew uses “kingdom of heaven” rather than “kingdom of God” due to “Semitic reluctance to speak the divine name.”
  • He says this assumes later practice: “he is assuming we can read a modern or medieval practice back into New Testament times.”
  • He calls the claim ironic because Matthew uses “God 53 times” in his Gospel.
  • He strengthens it with comparison: Mark uses “God only 50 times,” though Mark wrote for Romans—so Matthew clearly isn’t avoiding the word.
  • He explains why he distrusts such resources: he quit using commentaries and study Bibles because they contained “so much misinformation,” “counterfeit history,” and “obvious error.”
Discussion Follow-ups What standard should a group use for weighing a study Bible note—especially when it makes an “explaining everything” historical claim?