Proverbs 3:5-6
KJV5Trust in the LORD with all thine heart; and lean not unto thine own understanding. 6In all thy ways acknowledge him, and he shall direct thy paths.
Trust in the LORD with all your heart, and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways acknowledge Him, and He will make your paths straight.
Also in NKJV · ESV What the early church said about Proverbs 3:5-6
How the early church read itRead differently
How it is used today: Used as a promise of personal guidance: if I trust God instead of my own judgment and bring Him into every decision, He will guide my choices and make the path of my life straight and clear.
First spoken: Solomon is teaching his son (Proverbs 3:1, "My son, do not forget my law"). The next verse says "Do not be wise in your own eyes; fear the LORD and depart from evil" (3:7), and verses 11-12 say "do not despise the chastening of the LORD... for whom the LORD loves He corrects." In the Greek Old Testament the early church read, verse 6 says to acknowledge "her," that is, wisdom.
The early Christians: Clement of Alexandria quotes verse 5 as relying on God with all your heart and mind, and reads verse 6 together with verses 7 and 11-12: not being wise in your own eyes means fearing God, departing from evil, and accepting His painful discipline. He is the only Father in our library who comments on these verses.
“But fear God, who alone is powerful. From where it follows, as a consequence, that we are not to oppose God. The words that follow teach especially clearly that the fear of God is departure from evil. For it is said, "and depart from all evil." Such is the discipline of wisdom, for "whom the Lord loves He chastens," causing pain in order to produce understanding, and restoring to peace and immortality.” Clement of Alexandria, The Stromata (Miscellanies)
The difference: Today this verse is often used as a promise that God will guide my personal decisions and smooth my road. The early Christians read it with the verses after it: trusting God means fearing Him, turning away from evil, and accepting His correction, even when it hurts, rather than following our own reason.
How the early church read itNo early comment
How it is used today: Used as a promise that God never abandons anyone who seeks Him, and that knowing His character leads to trust.
First spoken: David's song of thanks after God judged his enemies (9:3-8). Verse 9 calls the Lord a stronghold for the oppressed, and verse 10 says those who know His name trust Him because He has not forsaken those who seek Him.
The early Christians: We found no early Christian comment on this verse in our library.
Keep in mind: No Father in our library comments on it. It was first David's song of thanks after God judged his enemies: the Lord had not forsaken those who sought Him and was a stronghold for the oppressed (9:9).