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The Historic Faith
Strong's Concordance
Hebrew Word Study

Strong's H7549 רָקִיעַ (raqia)

Raqia means “firmament” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Strong's Number H7549
Language Hebrew
Linked Usages 15
Books 4

Strong's H7549 Quick Answer

Strong's H7549 רָקִיַע (raqiya`) is a Hebrew Strong's word-study entry. A spread-out, beaten-out surface or vault: the firmament/heaven God made in Genesis 1 to divide the waters below from the waters above. 'Expanse' is useful only if it means an extended surface or heavenly vault, not empty outer space. It has 15 linked Bible usages across 4 books. Visible English usage signals include firmament. Indexed coverage on this page includes Old Testament.

Meaning
A spread-out, beaten-out surface or vault: the firmament/heaven God made in Genesis 1 to divide the waters below from the waters above. 'Expanse' is useful only if it means an extended surface or heavenly vault, not empty outer space.
Usage
15 linked usages
Books
4 indexed books
Corpus
Old Testament
Usage Words
firmament

THF Study Note: Firmament / raqia

H7549 is the Hebrew firmament word in Genesis 1. It is related to the verb for beating out, stamping, or spreading out, so the idea is an extended surface or vault. That is why some English Bibles say expanse; but in the biblical passages the word names the firmament/heaven God made to divide the waters below from the waters above, not modern empty outer space.

Study Angles

  • Read Genesis 1 first: the firmament divides waters from waters and is called heaven.
  • Use expanse carefully. It can describe the spread-out form, but it should not erase the firm or vaulted sense preserved by the Septuagint word stereoma.
  • Compare H7549 with H7554, the root verb for beating out or spreading out, before deciding how to explain the word.

Common Misreads to Avoid

  • Do not define raqia as empty modern space merely because some later English translations use expanse.
  • Do not ignore the waters-above/waters-below function in Genesis 1.
  • Do not treat firmament as only a metaphor when the biblical and early Christian sources often discuss it as a created heavenly structure.

Anchor Passages

Meaning and Definition

A spread-out, beaten-out surface or vault: the firmament/heaven God made in Genesis 1 to divide the waters below from the waters above. 'Expanse' is useful only if it means an extended surface or heavenly vault, not empty outer space.

Original Word
רָקִיַע
Transliteration
raqiya`
Derivation
Root: רקע First root strongs: 7554
Morphology
noun masc

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's H7549. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

Extended Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (Brown-Driver-Briggs based)

expanse

Usage: 1) extended surface (solid), expanse, firmament 1a) expanse (flat as base, support) 1b) firmament (of vault of heaven supporting waters above) 1b1) considered by Hebrews as solid and supporting 'waters' above

STEPBible · Tyndale House, Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

How Strong's H7549 Is Translated

The English word each shown verse actually uses to render raqiya`, taken from the interlinear word alignment (the same word underlined in the excerpts below). Where a rendering is used more than once, the count is shown.

firmament Genesis 1:6 15×

How Strong's H7549 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes Old Testament. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is Old Testament with 15 linked usages.
  • The linked rows are Old Testament Hebrew usage, grouped by book for fast canonical scanning.
  • The key Old Testament uses cluster in Genesis 1, Psalm 19 and 150, Ezekiel 1 and 10, and Daniel 12.

Strong's H7549 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's H7549 in the Old Testament

15 indexed usages in Old Testament.

Genesis 1:6 KJV

And God said, Let there be a firmament in the midst of the waters, and let it divide the waters from the waters.

Genesis 1:7 KJV

And God made the firmament, and divided the waters which were under the firmament from the waters which were above the firmament: and it was so.

Genesis 1:8 KJV

And God called the firmament Heaven. And the evening and the morning were the second day.

Usage Excerpts

First 15 linked usage excerpts for Strong's H7549.

Genesis 1:6 Old Testament, KJV
And God said, Let there be a firmament in the midst of the waters, and let it divide the waters from the waters.
Genesis 1:7 Old Testament, KJV
And God made the firmament, and divided the waters which were under the firmament from the waters which were above the firmament: and it was so.
Genesis 1:8 Old Testament, KJV
And God called the firmament Heaven. And the evening and the morning were the second day.
Genesis 1:14 Old Testament, KJV
And God said, Let there be lights in the firmament of the heaven to divide the day from the night; and let them be for signs, and for seasons, and for days, and years:
Genesis 1:15 Old Testament, KJV
And let them be for lights in the firmament of the heaven to give light upon the earth: and it was so.
Genesis 1:17 Old Testament, KJV
And God set them in the firmament of the heaven to give light upon the earth,
Genesis 1:20 Old Testament, KJV
And God said, Let the waters bring forth abundantly the moving creature that hath life, and fowl that may fly above the earth in the open firmament of heaven.
Psalms 19:1 Old Testament, KJV
The heavens declare the glory of God; and the firmament sheweth his handywork.
Psalms 150:1 Old Testament, KJV
Praise ye the LORD. Praise God in his sanctuary: praise him in the firmament of his power.
Ezekiel 1:22 Old Testament, KJV
And the likeness of the firmament upon the heads of the living creature was as the colour of the terrible crystal, stretched forth over their heads above.
Ezekiel 1:23 Old Testament, KJV
And under the firmament were their wings straight, the one toward the other: every one had two, which covered on this side, and every one had two, which covered on that side, their bodies.
Ezekiel 1:25 Old Testament, KJV
And there was a voice from the firmament that was over their heads, when they stood, and had let down their wings.
Ezekiel 1:26 Old Testament, KJV
And above the firmament that was over their heads was the likeness of a throne, as the appearance of a sapphire stone: and upon the likeness of the throne was the likeness as the appearance of a man above upon it.
Ezekiel 10:1 Old Testament, KJV
Then I looked, and, behold, in the firmament that was above the head of the cherubims there appeared over them as it were a sapphire stone, as the appearance of the likeness of a throne.
Daniel 12:3 Old Testament, KJV
And they that be wise shall shine as the brightness of the firmament; and they that turn many to righteousness as the stars for ever and ever.

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's H7549, grouped by book.

Genesis 7 usages, Old Testament
Psalms 2 usages, Old Testament
Ezekiel 5 usages, Old Testament
Daniel 1 usage, Old Testament

Strong's H7549 FAQ

Does Strong's H7549 mean firmament or expanse?

Strong's H7549 points to raqia, the firmament in Genesis 1. The word belongs to the Hebrew root family of beating out or spreading out, so expanse can explain its spread-out shape. But in context it is the firmament or heaven that divides the waters below from the waters above, not modern empty outer space.

What does raqia (רָקִיעַ) mean?

Raqia (Strong's H7549) is a Hebrew word most simply glossed "firmament". A spread-out, beaten-out surface or vault: the firmament/heaven God made in Genesis 1 to divide the waters below from the waters above. 'Expanse' is useful only if it means an extended surface or heavenly vault, not empty outer space.

How many times is raqia (רָקִיעַ) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 15 linked usages for Strong's H7549 across 4 books.

Where can I study raqia (רָקִיעַ) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's H7549 in context. The indexed coverage includes Old Testament.

What English words translate raqia (רָקִיעַ)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as firmament. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.