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Strong's Concordance
Hebrew Word Study

Strong's H6884 צָרַף (tsaraph)

Tsaraph means “cast” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Strong's Number H6884
Language Hebrew
Linked Usages 29
Books 10

Strong's H6884 Quick Answer

Strong's H6884 צָּרַף (tsaraph) is a Hebrew Strong's word-study entry. tsaraph (tsaw-raf') v. 1. to fuse (metal), i.e. refine (literally or figuratively) [a primitive root] It has 29 linked Bible usages across 10 books. Visible English usage signals include founder, try, pure, goldsmiths, and goldsmith. Indexed coverage on this page includes Old Testament.

Meaning
tsaraph (tsaw-raf') v. 1. to fuse (metal), i.e. refine (literally or figuratively) [a primitive root]
Usage
29 linked usages
Books
10 indexed books
Corpus
Old Testament
Usage Words
founder, try, pure, goldsmiths, and goldsmith

Meaning and Definition

tsaraph (tsaw-raf') v. 1. to fuse (metal), i.e. refine (literally or figuratively) [a primitive root] KJV: cast, (re-)fine(-er), founder, goldsmith, melt, pure, purge away, try.

Original Word
צָּרַף
Transliteration
tsaraph
Derivation
Root: צרף
Morphology
verb

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's H6884. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

Extended Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (Brown-Driver-Briggs based)

to refine

Usage: 1) to smelt, refine, test 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to smelt, refine 1a2) to test 1a3) to test (and prove true) 1a4) smelter, refiner, goldsmith (participle) 1b) (Niphal) to be refined 1c) (Piel) to be a refiner 1c1) refiner (participle)

STEPBible · Tyndale House, Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

How Strong's H6884 Is Translated

The English word each shown verse actually uses to render tsaraph, taken from the interlinear word alignment (the same word underlined in the excerpts below). Where a rendering is used more than once, the count is shown.

founder Judges 17:4 4× pure Psalms 12:6 3× try Judges 7:4 3× goldsmith Isaiah 41:7 2× goldsmiths Nehemiah 3:8 2× away Proverbs 25:4 purge Malachi 3:3

How Strong's H6884 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes Old Testament. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is Old Testament with 29 linked usages.
  • The linked rows are Old Testament Hebrew usage, grouped by book for fast canonical scanning.

Strong's H6884 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's H6884 in the Old Testament

29 indexed usages in Old Testament.

Judges 7:4 KJV

And the LORD said unto Gideon, The people are yet too many; bring them down unto the water, and I will try them for thee there: and it shall be, that of whom I say unto thee, This shall go with thee, the same shall go with thee; and of whomsoever I say unto thee, This shall not go with thee, the same shall not go.

Judges 17:4 KJV

Yet he restored the money unto his mother; and his mother took two hundred shekels of silver, and gave them to the founder, who made thereof a graven image and a molten image: and they were in the house of Micah.

2 Samuel 22:31 KJV

As for God, his way is perfect; the word of the LORD is tried: he is a buckler to all them that trust in him.

Usage Excerpts

First 29 linked usage excerpts for Strong's H6884.

Judges 7:4 Old Testament, KJV
And the LORD said unto Gideon, The people are yet too many; bring them down unto the water, and I will try them for thee there: and it shall be, that of whom I say unto thee, This shall go with thee, the same shall go with thee; and of whomsoever I say unto thee, This shall not go with thee, the same shall not go.
Judges 17:4 Old Testament, KJV
Yet he restored the money unto his mother; and his mother took two hundred shekels of silver, and gave them to the founder, who made thereof a graven image and a molten image: and they were in the house of Micah.
2 Samuel 22:31 Old Testament, KJV
As for God, his way is perfect; the word of the LORD is tried: he is a buckler to all them that trust in him.
Nehemiah 3:8 Old Testament, KJV
Next unto him repaired Uzziel the son of Harhaiah, of the goldsmiths. Next unto him also repaired Hananiah the son of one of the apothecaries, and they fortified Jerusalem unto the broad wall.
Nehemiah 3:32 Old Testament, KJV
And between the going up of the corner unto the sheep gate repaired the goldsmiths and the merchants.
Psalms 12:6 Old Testament, KJV
The words of the LORD are pure words: as silver tried in a furnace of earth, purified seven times.
Psalms 17:3 Old Testament, KJV
Thou hast proved mine heart; thou hast visited me in the night; thou hast tried me, and shalt find nothing; I am purposed that my mouth shall not transgress.
Psalms 18:30 Old Testament, KJV
As for God, his way is perfect: the word of the LORD is tried: he is a buckler to all those that trust in him.
Psalms 26:2 Old Testament, KJV
Examine me, O LORD, and prove me; try my reins and my heart.
Psalms 66:10 Old Testament, KJV
For thou, O God, hast proved us: thou hast tried us, as silver is tried.
Psalms 105:19 Old Testament, KJV
Until the time that his word came: the word of the LORD tried him.
Psalms 119:140 Old Testament, KJV
Thy word is very pure: therefore thy servant loveth it.
Proverbs 25:4 Old Testament, KJV
Take away the dross from the silver, and there shall come forth a vessel for the finer.
Proverbs 30:5 Old Testament, KJV
Every word of God is pure: he is a shield unto them that put their trust in him.
Isaiah 1:25 Old Testament, KJV
And I will turn my hand upon thee, and purely purge away thy dross, and take away all thy tin:
Isaiah 40:19 Old Testament, KJV
The workman melteth a graven image, and the goldsmith spreadeth it over with gold, and casteth silver chains.
Isaiah 41:7 Old Testament, KJV
So the carpenter encouraged the goldsmith, and he that smootheth with the hammer him that smote the anvil, saying, It is ready for the sodering: and he fastened it with nails, that it should not be moved.
Isaiah 46:6 Old Testament, KJV
They lavish gold out of the bag, and weigh silver in the balance, and hire a goldsmith; and he maketh it a god: they fall down, yea, they worship.
Isaiah 48:10 Old Testament, KJV
Behold, I have refined thee, but not with silver; I have chosen thee in the furnace of affliction.
Jeremiah 6:29 Old Testament, KJV
The bellows are burned, the lead is consumed of the fire; the founder melteth in vain: for the wicked are not plucked away.
Jeremiah 9:7 Old Testament, KJV
Therefore thus saith the LORD of hosts, Behold, I will melt them, and try them; for how shall I do for the daughter of my people?
Jeremiah 10:9 Old Testament, KJV
Silver spread into plates is brought from Tarshish, and gold from Uphaz, the work of the workman, and of the hands of the founder: blue and purple is their clothing: they are all the work of cunning men.
Jeremiah 10:14 Old Testament, KJV
Every man is brutish in his knowledge: every founder is confounded by the graven image: for his molten image is falsehood, and there is no breath in them.
Jeremiah 51:17 Old Testament, KJV
Every man is brutish by his knowledge; every founder is confounded by the graven image: for his molten image is falsehood, and there is no breath in them.
Daniel 11:35 Old Testament, KJV
And some of them of understanding shall fall, to try them, and to purge, and to make them white, even to the time of the end: because it is yet for a time appointed.
Daniel 12:10 Old Testament, KJV
Many shall be purified, and made white, and tried; but the wicked shall do wickedly: and none of the wicked shall understand; but the wise shall understand.
Zechariah 13:9 Old Testament, KJV
And I will bring the third part through the fire, and will refine them as silver is refined, and will try them as gold is tried: they shall call on my name, and I will hear them: I will say, It is my people: and they shall say, The LORD is my God.
Malachi 3:2 Old Testament, KJV
But who may abide the day of his coming? and who shall stand when he appeareth? for he is like a refiner's fire, and like fullers' soap:
Malachi 3:3 Old Testament, KJV
And he shall sit as a refiner and purifier of silver: and he shall purify the sons of Levi, and purge them as gold and silver, that they may offer unto the LORD an offering in righteousness.

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's H6884, grouped by book.

Judges 2 usages, Old Testament
2 Samuel 1 usage, Old Testament
Nehemiah 2 usages, Old Testament
Psalms 7 usages, Old Testament
Proverbs 2 usages, Old Testament
Isaiah 5 usages, Old Testament
Jeremiah 5 usages, Old Testament
Daniel 2 usages, Old Testament
Zechariah 1 usage, Old Testament
Malachi 2 usages, Old Testament

Strong's H6884 FAQ

What does tsaraph (צָרַף) mean?

Tsaraph (Strong's H6884) is a Hebrew word most simply glossed "cast". tsaraph (tsaw-raf') v. 1. to fuse (metal), i.e. refine (literally or figuratively) [a primitive root]

How many times is tsaraph (צָרַף) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 29 linked usages for Strong's H6884 across 10 books.

Where can I study tsaraph (צָרַף) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's H6884 in context. The indexed coverage includes Old Testament.

What English words translate tsaraph (צָרַף)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as founder, try, pure, goldsmiths, goldsmith, and away. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.