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The Historic Faith
Strong's Concordance
Hebrew Word Study

Strong's H5857 עַי (ay)

Ay means “Ai” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Strong's Number H5857
Language Hebrew
Linked Usages 33
Books 6

Strong's H5857 Quick Answer

Strong's H5857 עַי עַיָא עַיָת (`Ay) is a Hebrew Strong's word-study entry. `Ay (ah'ee) (or (feminine) uAya( (Neh. 11) n/l. 1. Ai, Aja or Ajath, a place in Israel [for H5856] It has 33 linked Bible usages across 6 books. Visible English usage signals include ai. Indexed coverage on this page includes Old Testament.

Meaning
`Ay (ah'ee) (or (feminine) uAya( (Neh. 11) n/l. 1. Ai, Aja or Ajath, a place in Israel [for H5856]
Usage
33 linked usages
Books
6 indexed books
Corpus
Old Testament
Usage Words
ai

Meaning and Definition

`Ay (ah'ee) (or (feminine) uAya( (Neh. 11) n/l. 1. Ai, Aja or Ajath, a place in Israel [for H5856] KJV: Ai, Aija, Aijath, Hai. Root(s): H5856

Original Word
עַי עַיָא עַיָת
Transliteration
`Ay
Derivation
First root strongs: 5856
Morphology
Name/l.

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's H5857. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

Extended Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (Brown-Driver-Briggs based)

Ai

Usage: § Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = "heap of ruins" a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan

STEPBible · Tyndale House, Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

How Strong's H5857 Is Translated

The English word each shown verse actually uses to render `Ay, taken from the interlinear word alignment (the same word underlined in the excerpts below). Where a rendering is used more than once, the count is shown.

Ai Joshua 7:2 29×

How Strong's H5857 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes Old Testament. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is Old Testament with 33 linked usages.
  • The linked rows are Old Testament Hebrew usage, grouped by book for fast canonical scanning.

Strong's H5857 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's H5857 in the Old Testament

33 indexed usages in Old Testament.

Genesis 12:8 KJV

And he removed from thence unto a mountain on the east of Bethel, and pitched his tent, having Bethel on the west, and Hai on the east: and there he builded an altar unto the LORD, and called upon the name of the LORD.

Genesis 13:3 KJV

And he went on his journeys from the south even to Bethel, unto the place where his tent had been at the beginning, between Bethel and Hai;

Joshua 7:2 KJV

And Joshua sent men from Jericho to Ai, which is beside Bethaven, on the east of Bethel, and spake unto them, saying, Go up and view the country. And the men went up and viewed Ai.

Usage Excerpts

First 33 linked usage excerpts for Strong's H5857.

Genesis 12:8 Old Testament, KJV
And he removed from thence unto a mountain on the east of Bethel, and pitched his tent, having Bethel on the west, and Hai on the east: and there he builded an altar unto the LORD, and called upon the name of the LORD.
Genesis 13:3 Old Testament, KJV
And he went on his journeys from the south even to Bethel, unto the place where his tent had been at the beginning, between Bethel and Hai;
Joshua 7:2 Old Testament, KJV
And Joshua sent men from Jericho to Ai, which is beside Bethaven, on the east of Bethel, and spake unto them, saying, Go up and view the country. And the men went up and viewed Ai.
Joshua 7:3 Old Testament, KJV
And they returned to Joshua, and said unto him, Let not all the people go up; but let about two or three thousand men go up and smite Ai; and make not all the people to labour thither; for they are but few.
Joshua 7:4 Old Testament, KJV
So there went up thither of the people about three thousand men: and they fled before the men of Ai.
Joshua 7:5 Old Testament, KJV
And the men of Ai smote of them about thirty and six men: for they chased them from before the gate even unto Shebarim, and smote them in the going down: wherefore the hearts of the people melted, and became as water.
Joshua 8:1 Old Testament, KJV
And the LORD said unto Joshua, Fear not, neither be thou dismayed: take all the people of war with thee, and arise, go up to Ai: see, I have given into thy hand the king of Ai, and his people, and his city, and his land:
Joshua 8:2 Old Testament, KJV
And thou shalt do to Ai and her king as thou didst unto Jericho and her king: only the spoil thereof, and the cattle thereof, shall ye take for a prey unto yourselves: lay thee an ambush for the city behind it.
Joshua 8:3 Old Testament, KJV
So Joshua arose, and all the people of war, to go up against Ai: and Joshua chose out thirty thousand mighty men of valour, and sent them away by night.
Joshua 8:9 Old Testament, KJV
Joshua therefore sent them forth: and they went to lie in ambush, and abode between Bethel and Ai, on the west side of Ai: but Joshua lodged that night among the people.
Joshua 8:10 Old Testament, KJV
And Joshua rose up early in the morning, and numbered the people, and went up, he and the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai.
Joshua 8:11 Old Testament, KJV
And all the people, even the people of war that were with him, went up, and drew nigh, and came before the city, and pitched on the north side of Ai: now there was a valley between them and Ai.
Joshua 8:12 Old Testament, KJV
And he took about five thousand men, and set them to lie in ambush between Bethel and Ai, on the west side of the city.
Joshua 8:14 Old Testament, KJV
And it came to pass, when the king of Ai saw it, that they hasted and rose up early, and the men of the city went out against Israel to battle, he and all his people, at a time appointed, before the plain; but he wist not that there were liers in ambush against him behind the city.
Joshua 8:17 Old Testament, KJV
And there was not a man left in Ai or Bethel, that went not out after Israel: and they left the city open, and pursued after Israel.
Joshua 8:18 Old Testament, KJV
And the LORD said unto Joshua, Stretch out the spear that is in thy hand toward Ai; for I will give it into thine hand. And Joshua stretched out the spear that he had in his hand toward the city.
Joshua 8:20 Old Testament, KJV
And when the men of Ai looked behind them, they saw, and, behold, the smoke of the city ascended up to heaven, and they had no power to flee this way or that way: and the people that fled to the wilderness turned back upon the pursuers.
Joshua 8:21 Old Testament, KJV
And when Joshua and all Israel saw that the ambush had taken the city, and that the smoke of the city ascended, then they turned again, and slew the men of Ai.
Joshua 8:23 Old Testament, KJV
And the king of Ai they took alive, and brought him to Joshua.
Joshua 8:24 Old Testament, KJV
And it came to pass, when Israel had made an end of slaying all the inhabitants of Ai in the field, in the wilderness wherein they chased them, and when they were all fallen on the edge of the sword, until they were consumed, that all the Israelites returned unto Ai, and smote it with the edge of the sword.
Joshua 8:25 Old Testament, KJV
And so it was, that all that fell that day, both of men and women, were twelve thousand, even all the men of Ai.
Joshua 8:26 Old Testament, KJV
For Joshua drew not his hand back, wherewith he stretched out the spear, until he had utterly destroyed all the inhabitants of Ai.
Joshua 8:28 Old Testament, KJV
And Joshua burnt Ai, and made it an heap for ever, even a desolation unto this day.
Joshua 8:29 Old Testament, KJV
And the king of Ai he hanged on a tree until eventide: and as soon as the sun was down, Joshua commanded that they should take his carcase down from the tree, and cast it at the entering of the gate of the city, and raise thereon a great heap of stones, that remaineth unto this day.
Joshua 9:3 Old Testament, KJV
And when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done unto Jericho and to Ai,
Joshua 10:1 Old Testament, KJV
Now it came to pass, when Adonizedec king of Jerusalem had heard how Joshua had taken Ai, and had utterly destroyed it; as he had done to Jericho and her king, so he had done to Ai and her king; and how the inhabitants of Gibeon had made peace with Israel, and were among them;
Joshua 10:2 Old Testament, KJV
That they feared greatly, because Gibeon was a great city, as one of the royal cities, and because it was greater than Ai, and all the men thereof were mighty.
Joshua 12:9 Old Testament, KJV
The king of Jericho, one; the king of Ai, which is beside Bethel, one;
Ezra 2:28 Old Testament, KJV
The men of Bethel and Ai, two hundred twenty and three.
Nehemiah 7:32 Old Testament, KJV
The men of Bethel and Ai, an hundred twenty and three.
Nehemiah 11:31 Old Testament, KJV
The children also of Benjamin from Geba dwelt at Michmash, and Aija, and Bethel, and in their villages.
Isaiah 10:28 Old Testament, KJV
He is come to Aiath, he is passed to Migron; at Michmash he hath laid up his carriages:
Jeremiah 49:3 Old Testament, KJV
Howl, O Heshbon, for Ai is spoiled: cry, ye daughters of Rabbah, gird you with sackcloth; lament, and run to and fro by the hedges; for their king shall go into captivity, and his priests and his princes together.

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's H5857, grouped by book.

Genesis 2 usages, Old Testament
Joshua 26 usages, Old Testament
Ezra 1 usage, Old Testament
Nehemiah 2 usages, Old Testament
Isaiah 1 usage, Old Testament
Jeremiah 1 usage, Old Testament

Strong's H5857 FAQ

What does ay (עַי) mean?

Ay (Strong's H5857) is a Hebrew word most simply glossed "Ai". `Ay (ah'ee) (or (feminine) uAya( (Neh. 11) n/l. 1. Ai, Aja or Ajath, a place in Israel [for H5856]

How many times is ay (עַי) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 33 linked usages for Strong's H5857 across 6 books.

Where can I study ay (עַי) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's H5857 in context. The indexed coverage includes Old Testament.

What English words translate ay (עַי)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as ai. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.