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Strong's Concordance
Hebrew Word Study

Strong's H5564 סָמַךְ (camak)

Camak means “lean” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Same number, other testament: Strong's G5564 — chorion (“field”) in the Greek Bible.

Strong's Number H5564
Language Hebrew
Linked Usages 47
Books 13

Strong's H5564 Quick Answer

Strong's H5564 סָמַך (camak) is a Hebrew Strong's word-study entry. camak (saw-mak') v. 1. to prop (literally or figuratively) 2. reflexively, to lean upon or take hold of (in a favorable or unfavorable sense) It has 47 linked Bible usages across 13 books. Visible English usage signals include upon, lean, have, and leaned. Indexed coverage on this page includes Old Testament.

Meaning
camak (saw-mak') v. 1. to prop (literally or figuratively) 2. reflexively, to lean upon or take hold of (in a favorable or unfavorable sense)
Usage
47 linked usages
Books
13 indexed books
Corpus
Old Testament
Usage Words
upon, lean, have, and leaned

Meaning and Definition

camak (saw-mak') v. 1. to prop (literally or figuratively) 2. reflexively, to lean upon or take hold of (in a favorable or unfavorable sense) [a primitive root] KJV: bear up, establish, (up-)hold, lay, lean, lie hard, put, rest self, set self, stand fast, stay (self), sustain.

Original Word
סָמַך
Transliteration
camak
Derivation
Root: סמך
Morphology
verb

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's H5564. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

Extended Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (Brown-Driver-Briggs based)

to support

Usage: 1) to lean, lay, rest, support, put, uphold, lean upon 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lean or lay upon, rest upon, lean against 1a2) to support, uphold, sustain 1b) (Niphal) to support or brace oneself 1c) (Piel) to sustain, refresh, revive

STEPBible · Tyndale House, Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

How Strong's H5564 Is Translated

The English word each shown verse actually uses to render camak, taken from the interlinear word alignment (the same word underlined in the excerpts below). Where a rendering is used more than once, the count is shown.

upon Exodus 29:10 28× lean 2 Kings 18:21 have Genesis 27:37 leaned Amos 5:19

How Strong's H5564 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes Old Testament. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is Old Testament with 47 linked usages.
  • The linked rows are Old Testament Hebrew usage, grouped by book for fast canonical scanning.

Strong's H5564 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's H5564 in the Old Testament

47 indexed usages in Old Testament.

Genesis 27:37 KJV

And Isaac answered and said unto Esau, Behold, I have made him thy lord, and all his brethren have I given to him for servants; and with corn and wine have I sustained him: and what shall I do now unto thee, my son?

Exodus 29:10 KJV

And thou shalt cause a bullock to be brought before the tabernacle of the congregation: and Aaron and his sons shall put their hands upon the head of the bullock.

Exodus 29:15 KJV

Thou shalt also take one ram; and Aaron and his sons shall put their hands upon the head of the ram.

Usage Excerpts

First 47 linked usage excerpts for Strong's H5564.

Genesis 27:37 Old Testament, KJV
And Isaac answered and said unto Esau, Behold, I have made him thy lord, and all his brethren have I given to him for servants; and with corn and wine have I sustained him: and what shall I do now unto thee, my son?
Exodus 29:10 Old Testament, KJV
And thou shalt cause a bullock to be brought before the tabernacle of the congregation: and Aaron and his sons shall put their hands upon the head of the bullock.
Exodus 29:15 Old Testament, KJV
Thou shalt also take one ram; and Aaron and his sons shall put their hands upon the head of the ram.
Exodus 29:19 Old Testament, KJV
And thou shalt take the other ram; and Aaron and his sons shall put their hands upon the head of the ram.
Leviticus 1:4 Old Testament, KJV
And he shall put his hand upon the head of the burnt offering; and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement for him.
Leviticus 3:2 Old Testament, KJV
And he shall lay his hand upon the head of his offering, and kill it at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation: and Aaron's sons the priests shall sprinkle the blood upon the altar round about.
Leviticus 3:8 Old Testament, KJV
And he shall lay his hand upon the head of his offering, and kill it before the tabernacle of the congregation: and Aaron's sons shall sprinkle the blood thereof round about upon the altar.
Leviticus 3:13 Old Testament, KJV
And he shall lay his hand upon the head of it, and kill it before the tabernacle of the congregation: and the sons of Aaron shall sprinkle the blood thereof upon the altar round about.
Leviticus 4:4 Old Testament, KJV
And he shall bring the bullock unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation before the LORD; and shall lay his hand upon the bullock's head, and kill the bullock before the LORD.
Leviticus 4:15 Old Testament, KJV
And the elders of the congregation shall lay their hands upon the head of the bullock before the LORD: and the bullock shall be killed before the LORD.
Leviticus 4:24 Old Testament, KJV
And he shall lay his hand upon the head of the goat, and kill it in the place where they kill the burnt offering before the LORD: it is a sin offering.
Leviticus 4:29 Old Testament, KJV
And he shall lay his hand upon the head of the sin offering, and slay the sin offering in the place of the burnt offering.
Leviticus 4:33 Old Testament, KJV
And he shall lay his hand upon the head of the sin offering, and slay it for a sin offering in the place where they kill the burnt offering.
Leviticus 8:14 Old Testament, KJV
And he brought the bullock for the sin offering: and Aaron and his sons laid their hands upon the head of the bullock for the sin offering.
Leviticus 8:18 Old Testament, KJV
And he brought the ram for the burnt offering: and Aaron and his sons laid their hands upon the head of the ram.
Leviticus 8:22 Old Testament, KJV
And he brought the other ram, the ram of consecration: and Aaron and his sons laid their hands upon the head of the ram.
Leviticus 16:21 Old Testament, KJV
And Aaron shall lay both his hands upon the head of the live goat, and confess over him all the iniquities of the children of Israel, and all their transgressions in all their sins, putting them upon the head of the goat, and shall send him away by the hand of a fit man into the wilderness:
Leviticus 24:14 Old Testament, KJV
Bring forth him that hath cursed without the camp; and let all that heard him lay their hands upon his head, and let all the congregation stone him.
Numbers 8:10 Old Testament, KJV
And thou shalt bring the Levites before the LORD: and the children of Israel shall put their hands upon the Levites:
Numbers 8:12 Old Testament, KJV
And the Levites shall lay their hands upon the heads of the bullocks: and thou shalt offer the one for a sin offering, and the other for a burnt offering, unto the LORD, to make an atonement for the Levites.
Numbers 27:18 Old Testament, KJV
And the LORD said unto Moses, Take thee Joshua the son of Nun, a man in whom is the spirit, and lay thine hand upon him;
Numbers 27:23 Old Testament, KJV
And he laid his hands upon him, and gave him a charge, as the LORD commanded by the hand of Moses.
Deuteronomy 34:9 Old Testament, KJV
And Joshua the son of Nun was full of the spirit of wisdom; for Moses had laid his hands upon him: and the children of Israel hearkened unto him, and did as the LORD commanded Moses.
Judges 16:29 Old Testament, KJV
And Samson took hold of the two middle pillars upon which the house stood, and on which it was borne up, of the one with his right hand, and of the other with his left.
2 Kings 18:21 Old Testament, KJV
Now, behold, thou trustest upon the staff of this bruised reed, even upon Egypt, on which if a man lean, it will go into his hand, and pierce it: so is Pharaoh king of Egypt unto all that trust on him.
2 Chronicles 29:23 Old Testament, KJV
And they brought forth the he goats for the sin offering before the king and the congregation; and they laid their hands upon them:
2 Chronicles 32:8 Old Testament, KJV
With him is an arm of flesh; but with us is the LORD our God to help us, and to fight our battles. And the people rested themselves upon the words of Hezekiah king of Judah.
Psalms 3:5 Old Testament, KJV
I laid me down and slept; I awaked; for the LORD sustained me.
Psalms 37:17 Old Testament, KJV
For the arms of the wicked shall be broken: but the LORD upholdeth the righteous.
Psalms 37:24 Old Testament, KJV
Though he fall, he shall not be utterly cast down: for the LORD upholdeth him with his hand.
Psalms 51:12 Old Testament, KJV
Restore unto me the joy of thy salvation; and uphold me with thy free spirit.
Psalms 54:4 Old Testament, KJV
Behold, God is mine helper: the Lord is with them that uphold my soul.
Psalms 71:6 Old Testament, KJV
By thee have I been holden up from the womb: thou art he that took me out of my mother's bowels: my praise shall be continually of thee.
Psalms 88:7 Old Testament, KJV
Thy wrath lieth hard upon me, and thou hast afflicted me with all thy waves. Selah.
Psalms 111:8 Old Testament, KJV
They stand fast for ever and ever, and are done in truth and uprightness.
Psalms 112:8 Old Testament, KJV
His heart is established, he shall not be afraid, until he see his desire upon his enemies.
Psalms 119:116 Old Testament, KJV
Uphold me according unto thy word, that I may live: and let me not be ashamed of my hope.
Psalms 145:14 Old Testament, KJV
The LORD upholdeth all that fall, and raiseth up all those that be bowed down.
Song of Solomon 2:5 Old Testament, KJV
Stay me with flagons, comfort me with apples: for I am sick of love.
Isaiah 26:3 Old Testament, KJV
Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace, whose mind is stayed on thee: because he trusteth in thee.
Isaiah 36:6 Old Testament, KJV
Lo, thou trustest in the staff of this broken reed, on Egypt; whereon if a man lean, it will go into his hand, and pierce it: so is Pharaoh king of Egypt to all that trust in him.
Isaiah 48:2 Old Testament, KJV
For they call themselves of the holy city, and stay themselves upon the God of Israel; The LORD of hosts is his name.
Isaiah 59:16 Old Testament, KJV
And he saw that there was no man, and wondered that there was no intercessor: therefore his arm brought salvation unto him; and his righteousness, it sustained him.
Isaiah 63:5 Old Testament, KJV
And I looked, and there was none to help; and I wondered that there was none to uphold: therefore mine own arm brought salvation unto me; and my fury, it upheld me.
Ezekiel 24:2 Old Testament, KJV
Son of man, write thee the name of the day, even of this same day: the king of Babylon set himself against Jerusalem this same day.
Ezekiel 30:6 Old Testament, KJV
Thus saith the LORD; They also that uphold Egypt shall fall; and the pride of her power shall come down: from the tower of Syene shall they fall in it by the sword, saith the Lord GOD.
Amos 5:19 Old Testament, KJV
As if a man did flee from a lion, and a bear met him; or went into the house, and leaned his hand on the wall, and a serpent bit him.

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's H5564, grouped by book.

Genesis 1 usage, Old Testament
Exodus 3 usages, Old Testament
Leviticus 14 usages, Old Testament
Numbers 4 usages, Old Testament
Deuteronomy 1 usage, Old Testament
Judges 1 usage, Old Testament
2 Kings 1 usage, Old Testament
2 Chronicles 2 usages, Old Testament
Psalms 11 usages, Old Testament
Song of Solomon 1 usage, Old Testament
Isaiah 5 usages, Old Testament
Ezekiel 2 usages, Old Testament
Amos 1 usage, Old Testament

Strong's H5564 FAQ

What does camak (סָמַךְ) mean?

Camak (Strong's H5564) is a Hebrew word most simply glossed "lean". camak (saw-mak') v. 1. to prop (literally or figuratively) 2. reflexively, to lean upon or take hold of (in a favorable or unfavorable sense)

How many times is camak (סָמַךְ) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 47 linked usages for Strong's H5564 across 13 books.

Where can I study camak (סָמַךְ) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's H5564 in context. The indexed coverage includes Old Testament.

What English words translate camak (סָמַךְ)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as upon, lean, have, and leaned. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.