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The Historic Faith
Strong's Concordance
Hebrew Word Study

Strong's H5557 סָלַף (calaph)

Calaph means “overthrow” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Same number, other testament: Strong's G5557 — chrysos (“gold”) in the Greek Bible.

Strong's Number H5557
Language Hebrew
Linked Usages 7
Books 4

Strong's H5557 Quick Answer

Strong's H5557 סָלַף (calaph) is a Hebrew Strong's word-study entry. calaph (saw-laf') v. 1. (properly) to wrench, i.e. (figuratively) to subvert [a primitive root] It has 7 linked Bible usages across 4 books. Visible English usage signals include overthroweth, perverteth, and pervert. Indexed coverage on this page includes Old Testament.

Meaning
calaph (saw-laf') v. 1. (properly) to wrench, i.e. (figuratively) to subvert [a primitive root]
Usage
7 linked usages
Books
4 indexed books
Corpus
Old Testament
Usage Words
overthroweth, perverteth, and pervert

Meaning and Definition

calaph (saw-laf') v. 1. (properly) to wrench, i.e. (figuratively) to subvert [a primitive root] KJV: overthrow, pervert.

Original Word
סָלַף
Transliteration
calaph
Derivation
Root: סלף
Morphology
verb-stem

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's H5557. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

Extended Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (Brown-Driver-Briggs based)

to pervert

Usage: 1) to twist, pervert, distort, overturn, ruin 1a) (Piel) 1a1) to pervert (of bribery) 1a2) to subvert, turn upside down, ruin

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How Strong's H5557 Is Translated

The English word each shown verse actually uses to render calaph, taken from the interlinear word alignment (the same word underlined in the excerpts below). Where a rendering is used more than once, the count is shown.

overthroweth Job 12:19 perverteth Exodus 23:8 pervert Deuteronomy 16:19

How Strong's H5557 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes Old Testament. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is Old Testament with 7 linked usages.
  • The linked rows are Old Testament Hebrew usage, grouped by book for fast canonical scanning.

Strong's H5557 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's H5557 in the Old Testament

7 indexed usages in Old Testament.

Exodus 23:8 KJV

And thou shalt take no gift: for the gift blindeth the wise, and perverteth the words of the righteous.

Deuteronomy 16:19 KJV

Thou shalt not wrest judgment; thou shalt not respect persons, neither take a gift: for a gift doth blind the eyes of the wise, and pervert the words of the righteous.

Job 12:19 KJV

He leadeth princes away spoiled, and overthroweth the mighty.

Usage Excerpts

First 7 linked usage excerpts for Strong's H5557.

Exodus 23:8 Old Testament, KJV
And thou shalt take no gift: for the gift blindeth the wise, and perverteth the words of the righteous.
Deuteronomy 16:19 Old Testament, KJV
Thou shalt not wrest judgment; thou shalt not respect persons, neither take a gift: for a gift doth blind the eyes of the wise, and pervert the words of the righteous.
Job 12:19 Old Testament, KJV
He leadeth princes away spoiled, and overthroweth the mighty.
Proverbs 13:6 Old Testament, KJV
Righteousness keepeth him that is upright in the way: but wickedness overthroweth the sinner.
Proverbs 19:3 Old Testament, KJV
The foolishness of man perverteth his way: and his heart fretteth against the LORD.
Proverbs 21:12 Old Testament, KJV
The righteous man wisely considereth the house of the wicked: but God overthroweth the wicked for their wickedness.
Proverbs 22:12 Old Testament, KJV
The eyes of the LORD preserve knowledge, and he overthroweth the words of the transgressor.

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's H5557, grouped by book.

Exodus 1 usage, Old Testament
Deuteronomy 1 usage, Old Testament
Job 1 usage, Old Testament
Proverbs 4 usages, Old Testament

Strong's H5557 FAQ

What does calaph (סָלַף) mean?

Calaph (Strong's H5557) is a Hebrew word most simply glossed "overthrow". calaph (saw-laf') v. 1. (properly) to wrench, i.e. (figuratively) to subvert [a primitive root]

How many times is calaph (סָלַף) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 7 linked usages for Strong's H5557 across 4 books.

Where can I study calaph (סָלַף) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's H5557 in context. The indexed coverage includes Old Testament.

What English words translate calaph (סָלַף)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as overthroweth, perverteth, and pervert. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.