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Strong's Concordance
Hebrew Word Study

Strong's H40 אֲבִימֶלֶךְ (abimelek)

Abimelek means “Abimelech” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Same number, other testament: Strong's G40 — hagios (“holy”) in the Greek Bible.

Strong's Number H40
Language Hebrew
Linked Usages 61
Books 4

Strong's H40 Quick Answer

Strong's H40 אֲבִימֶלֶך (Abiymelek) is a Hebrew Strong's word-study entry. Abiymelek (ab-ee-mel'-ek) n/p. 1. father of (the) king 2. Abimelek, the name of two Philistine kings and of two Israelites It has 61 linked Bible usages across 4 books. Visible English usage signals include abimelech, father, king, name, and father's. Indexed coverage on this page includes Old Testament.

Meaning
Abiymelek (ab-ee-mel'-ek) n/p. 1. father of (the) king 2. Abimelek, the name of two Philistine kings and of two Israelites
Usage
61 linked usages
Books
4 indexed books
Corpus
Old Testament
Usage Words
abimelech, father, king, name, and father's

Meaning and Definition

Abiymelek (ab-ee-mel'-ek) n/p. 1. father of (the) king 2. Abimelek, the name of two Philistine kings and of two Israelites [from H1 and H4428] KJV: Abimelech. Root(s): H1, H4428

Original Word
אֲבִימֶלֶך
Transliteration
Abiymelek
Derivation
Root: מלך First root strongs: 1 Second root strongs: 4428
Morphology
name

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's H40. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

Extended Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (Brown-Driver-Briggs based)

Abimelech

Usage: A man living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.20.2 § Abimelech = "Melek is father" or "my father is king" 1) king of Gerar in Abraham's time 2) king of Gath in David's time; maybe title of Philistine kings 3) son of Gideon by a concubine 4) priest, son of Abiathar

STEPBible · Tyndale House, Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

How Strong's H40 Is Translated

The English word each shown verse actually uses to render Abiymelek, taken from the interlinear word alignment (the same word underlined in the excerpts below). Where a rendering is used more than once, the count is shown.

Abimelech Genesis 20:2 23× father Judges 9:1 king Judges 9:6 father's Judges 9:18 name Judges 8:31 two Judges 9:44

How Strong's H40 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes Old Testament. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is Old Testament with 61 linked usages.
  • The linked rows are Old Testament Hebrew usage, grouped by book for fast canonical scanning.

Strong's H40 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's H40 in the Old Testament

61 indexed usages in Old Testament.

Genesis 20:2 KJV

And Abraham said of Sarah his wife, She is my sister: and Abimelech king of Gerar sent, and took Sarah.

Genesis 20:3 KJV

But God came to Abimelech in a dream by night, and said to him, Behold, thou art but a dead man, for the woman which thou hast taken; for she is a man's wife.

Genesis 20:4 KJV

But Abimelech had not come near her: and he said, LORD, wilt thou slay also a righteous nation?

Usage Excerpts

First 61 linked usage excerpts for Strong's H40.

Genesis 20:2 Old Testament, KJV
And Abraham said of Sarah his wife, She is my sister: and Abimelech king of Gerar sent, and took Sarah.
Genesis 20:3 Old Testament, KJV
But God came to Abimelech in a dream by night, and said to him, Behold, thou art but a dead man, for the woman which thou hast taken; for she is a man's wife.
Genesis 20:4 Old Testament, KJV
But Abimelech had not come near her: and he said, LORD, wilt thou slay also a righteous nation?
Genesis 20:8 Old Testament, KJV
Therefore Abimelech rose early in the morning, and called all his servants, and told all these things in their ears: and the men were sore afraid.
Genesis 20:9 Old Testament, KJV
Then Abimelech called Abraham, and said unto him, What hast thou done unto us? and what have I offended thee, that thou hast brought on me and on my kingdom a great sin? thou hast done deeds unto me that ought not to be done.
Genesis 20:10 Old Testament, KJV
And Abimelech said unto Abraham, What sawest thou, that thou hast done this thing?
Genesis 20:14 Old Testament, KJV
And Abimelech took sheep, and oxen, and menservants, and womenservants, and gave them unto Abraham, and restored him Sarah his wife.
Genesis 20:15 Old Testament, KJV
And Abimelech said, Behold, my land is before thee: dwell where it pleaseth thee.
Genesis 20:17 Old Testament, KJV
So Abraham prayed unto God: and God healed Abimelech, and his wife, and his maidservants; and they bare children.
Genesis 20:18 Old Testament, KJV
For the LORD had fast closed up all the wombs of the house of Abimelech, because of Sarah Abraham's wife.
Genesis 21:22 Old Testament, KJV
And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phichol the chief captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God is with thee in all that thou doest:
Genesis 21:25 Old Testament, KJV
And Abraham reproved Abimelech because of a well of water, which Abimelech's servants had violently taken away.
Genesis 21:26 Old Testament, KJV
And Abimelech said, I wot not who hath done this thing; neither didst thou tell me, neither yet heard I of it, but to day.
Genesis 21:27 Old Testament, KJV
And Abraham took sheep and oxen, and gave them unto Abimelech; and both of them made a covenant.
Genesis 21:29 Old Testament, KJV
And Abimelech said unto Abraham, What mean these seven ewe lambs which thou hast set by themselves?
Genesis 21:32 Old Testament, KJV
Thus they made a covenant at Beersheba: then Abimelech rose up, and Phichol the chief captain of his host, and they returned into the land of the Philistines.
Genesis 26:1 Old Testament, KJV
And there was a famine in the land, beside the first famine that was in the days of Abraham. And Isaac went unto Abimelech king of the Philistines unto Gerar.
Genesis 26:8 Old Testament, KJV
And it came to pass, when he had been there a long time, that Abimelech king of the Philistines looked out at a window, and saw, and, behold, Isaac was sporting with Rebekah his wife.
Genesis 26:9 Old Testament, KJV
And Abimelech called Isaac, and said, Behold, of a surety she is thy wife; and how saidst thou, She is my sister? And Isaac said unto him, Because I said, Lest I die for her.
Genesis 26:10 Old Testament, KJV
And Abimelech said, What is this thou hast done unto us? one of the people might lightly have lien with thy wife, and thou shouldest have brought guiltiness upon us.
Genesis 26:11 Old Testament, KJV
And Abimelech charged all his people, saying, He that toucheth this man or his wife shall surely be put to death.
Genesis 26:16 Old Testament, KJV
And Abimelech said unto Isaac, Go from us; for thou art much mightier than we.
Genesis 26:26 Old Testament, KJV
Then Abimelech went to him from Gerar, and Ahuzzath one of his friends, and Phichol the chief captain of his army.
Judges 8:31 Old Testament, KJV
And his concubine that was in Shechem, she also bare him a son, whose name he called Abimelech.
Judges 9:1 Old Testament, KJV
And Abimelech the son of Jerubbaal went to Shechem unto his mother's brethren, and communed with them, and with all the family of the house of his mother's father, saying,
Judges 9:3 Old Testament, KJV
And his mother's brethren spake of him in the ears of all the men of Shechem all these words: and their hearts inclined to follow Abimelech; for they said, He is our brother.
Judges 9:4 Old Testament, KJV
And they gave him threescore and ten pieces of silver out of the house of Baalberith, wherewith Abimelech hired vain and light persons, which followed him.
Judges 9:6 Old Testament, KJV
And all the men of Shechem gathered together, and all the house of Millo, and went, and made Abimelech king, by the plain of the pillar that was in Shechem.
Judges 9:16 Old Testament, KJV
Now therefore, if ye have done truly and sincerely, in that ye have made Abimelech king, and if ye have dealt well with Jerubbaal and his house, and have done unto him according to the deserving of his hands;
Judges 9:18 Old Testament, KJV
And ye are risen up against my father's house this day, and have slain his sons, threescore and ten persons, upon one stone, and have made Abimelech, the son of his maidservant, king over the men of Shechem, because he is your brother;)
Judges 9:19 Old Testament, KJV
If ye then have dealt truly and sincerely with Jerubbaal and with his house this day, then rejoice ye in Abimelech, and let him also rejoice in you:
Judges 9:20 Old Testament, KJV
But if not, let fire come out from Abimelech, and devour the men of Shechem, and the house of Millo; and let fire come out from the men of Shechem, and from the house of Millo, and devour Abimelech.
Judges 9:21 Old Testament, KJV
And Jotham ran away, and fled, and went to Beer, and dwelt there, for fear of Abimelech his brother.
Judges 9:22 Old Testament, KJV
When Abimelech had reigned three years over Israel,
Judges 9:23 Old Testament, KJV
Then God sent an evil spirit between Abimelech and the men of Shechem; and the men of Shechem dealt treacherously with Abimelech:
Judges 9:24 Old Testament, KJV
That the cruelty done to the threescore and ten sons of Jerubbaal might come, and their blood be laid upon Abimelech their brother, which slew them; and upon the men of Shechem, which aided him in the killing of his brethren.
Judges 9:25 Old Testament, KJV
And the men of Shechem set liers in wait for him in the top of the mountains, and they robbed all that came along that way by them: and it was told Abimelech.
Judges 9:27 Old Testament, KJV
And they went out into the fields, and gathered their vineyards, and trode the grapes, and made merry, and went into the house of their god, and did eat and drink, and cursed Abimelech.
Judges 9:28 Old Testament, KJV
And Gaal the son of Ebed said, Who is Abimelech, and who is Shechem, that we should serve him? is not he the son of Jerubbaal? and Zebul his officer? serve the men of Hamor the father of Shechem: for why should we serve him?
Judges 9:29 Old Testament, KJV
And would to God this people were under my hand! then would I remove Abimelech. And he said to Abimelech, Increase thine army, and come out.
Judges 9:31 Old Testament, KJV
And he sent messengers unto Abimelech privily, saying, Behold, Gaal the son of Ebed and his brethren be come to Shechem; and, behold, they fortify the city against thee.
Judges 9:34 Old Testament, KJV
And Abimelech rose up, and all the people that were with him, by night, and they laid wait against Shechem in four companies.
Judges 9:35 Old Testament, KJV
And Gaal the son of Ebed went out, and stood in the entering of the gate of the city: and Abimelech rose up, and the people that were with him, from lying in wait.
Judges 9:38 Old Testament, KJV
Then said Zebul unto him, Where is now thy mouth, wherewith thou saidst, Who is Abimelech, that we should serve him? is not this the people that thou hast despised? go out, I pray now, and fight with them.
Judges 9:39 Old Testament, KJV
And Gaal went out before the men of Shechem, and fought with Abimelech.
Judges 9:40 Old Testament, KJV
And Abimelech chased him, and he fled before him, and many were overthrown and wounded, even unto the entering of the gate.
Judges 9:41 Old Testament, KJV
And Abimelech dwelt at Arumah: and Zebul thrust out Gaal and his brethren, that they should not dwell in Shechem.
Judges 9:42 Old Testament, KJV
And it came to pass on the morrow, that the people went out into the field; and they told Abimelech.
Judges 9:44 Old Testament, KJV
And Abimelech, and the company that was with him, rushed forward, and stood in the entering of the gate of the city: and the two other companies ran upon all the people that were in the fields, and slew them.
Judges 9:45 Old Testament, KJV
And Abimelech fought against the city all that day; and he took the city, and slew the people that was therein, and beat down the city, and sowed it with salt.
Judges 9:47 Old Testament, KJV
And it was told Abimelech, that all the men of the tower of Shechem were gathered together.
Judges 9:48 Old Testament, KJV
And Abimelech gat him up to mount Zalmon, he and all the people that were with him; and Abimelech took an axe in his hand, and cut down a bough from the trees, and took it, and laid it on his shoulder, and said unto the people that were with him, What ye have seen me do, make haste, and do as I have done.
Judges 9:49 Old Testament, KJV
And all the people likewise cut down every man his bough, and followed Abimelech, and put them to the hold, and set the hold on fire upon them; so that all the men of the tower of Shechem died also, about a thousand men and women.
Judges 9:50 Old Testament, KJV
Then went Abimelech to Thebez, and encamped against Thebez, and took it.
Judges 9:52 Old Testament, KJV
And Abimelech came unto the tower, and fought against it, and went hard unto the door of the tower to burn it with fire.
Judges 9:53 Old Testament, KJV
And a certain woman cast a piece of a millstone upon Abimelech's head, and all to brake his skull.
Judges 9:55 Old Testament, KJV
And when the men of Israel saw that Abimelech was dead, they departed every man unto his place.
Judges 9:56 Old Testament, KJV
Thus God rendered the wickedness of Abimelech, which he did unto his father, in slaying his seventy brethren:
Judges 10:1 Old Testament, KJV
And after Abimelech there arose to defend Israel Tola the son of Puah, the son of Dodo, a man of Issachar; and he dwelt in Shamir in mount Ephraim.
2 Samuel 11:21 Old Testament, KJV
Who smote Abimelech the son of Jerubbesheth? did not a woman cast a piece of a millstone upon him from the wall, that he died in Thebez? why went ye nigh the wall? then say thou, Thy servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.
1 Chronicles 18:16 Old Testament, KJV
And Zadok the son of Ahitub, and Abimelech the son of Abiathar, were the priests; and Shavsha was scribe;

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's H40, grouped by book.

Genesis 23 usages, Old Testament
Judges 36 usages, Old Testament
2 Samuel 1 usage, Old Testament
1 Chronicles 1 usage, Old Testament

Strong's H40 FAQ

What does abimelek (אֲבִימֶלֶךְ) mean?

Abimelek (Strong's H40) is a Hebrew word most simply glossed "Abimelech". Abiymelek (ab-ee-mel'-ek) n/p. 1. father of (the) king 2. Abimelek, the name of two Philistine kings and of two Israelites

How many times is abimelek (אֲבִימֶלֶךְ) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 61 linked usages for Strong's H40 across 4 books.

Where can I study abimelek (אֲבִימֶלֶךְ) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's H40 in context. The indexed coverage includes Old Testament.

What English words translate abimelek (אֲבִימֶלֶךְ)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as abimelech, father, king, name, father's, and two. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.