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Strong's Concordance
Greek Word Study

Strong's G709 ἀριστάω (aristao)

Aristao means “dine” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Same number, other testament: Strong's H709 — argob in the Hebrew Bible.

Strong's Number G709
Language Greek
Linked Usages 6
Books 5

Strong's G709 Quick Answer

Strong's G709 αριστάω (aristao) is a Greek Strong's word-study entry. aristao (ar-is-tah'-o) v. 1. to take the principle meal [from G712] It has 6 linked Bible usages across 5 books. Visible English usage signals include dine. Indexed coverage on this page includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

Meaning
aristao (ar-is-tah'-o) v. 1. to take the principle meal [from G712]
Usage
6 linked usages
Books
5 indexed books
Corpus
New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
Usage Words
dine

Meaning and Definition

aristao (ar-is-tah'-o) v. 1. to take the principle meal [from G712] KJV: dine Root(s): G712

Original Word
αριστάω
Transliteration
aristao
Derivation
Root: ἄριστον R1: 712
Morphology
verb

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's G709. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

Extended Strong's Greek Lexicon (Abbott-Smith based)

to eat early meal

Usage: ἀριστάω, -ῶ (ἄριστον), [in LXX: Gen.43:25 (לֶחֶם אָכַל), 1Ki.14:24 (לֶחֶם), 3Ki.13:7 (סָעַד), Tob.2:1 * ;] __1. prop., to breakfast: Jhn.21:12, 15 __2. In late Gk., to take a meal, dine: Luk.11:37.† (AS)

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How Strong's G709 Is Translated

The English word each shown verse actually uses to render aristao, taken from the interlinear word alignment (the same word underlined in the excerpts below). Where a rendering is used more than once, the count is shown.

dine Luke 11:37

How Strong's G709 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is New Testament with 3 linked usages.
  • This page lets readers compare New Testament usage with Septuagint / Greek Old Testament usage, which is a key THF advantage over narrower Strong's pages.
  • Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha rows are counted separately so readers can decide how those texts relate to the main word study.

In the Septuagint (LXX)

Strong's G709 (αριστάω) appears 3 times in the Greek Septuagint — the Old Testament the New Testament authors quoted.

Sample Septuagint occurrences:

Read the full Greek Septuagint interlinear with Strong's →

Strong's G709 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's G709 in the New Testament

3 indexed usages in New Testament.

Luke 11:37 KJV

And as he spake, a certain Pharisee besought him to dine with him: and he went in, and sat down to meat.

John 21:12 KJV

Jesus saith unto them, Come and dine. And none of the disciples durst ask him, Who art thou? knowing that it was the Lord.

John 21:15 KJV

So when they had dined, Jesus saith to Simon Peter, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me more than these? He saith unto him, Yea, Lord; thou knowest that I love thee. He saith unto him, Feed my lambs.

Strong's G709 in the Septuagint / Greek Old Testament

2 indexed usages in Septuagint / Greek Old Testament.

Genesis 43:25 Septuagint / Brenton

And they prepared their gifts, until Joseph came at noon, for they heard that he was going to dine there.

1 Kingdoms 14:25 Septuagint / Brenton

And Jaal was a wood abounding in swarms of bees on the face of the ground.

Strong's G709 in the deuterocanonical books / Apocrypha

1 indexed usage in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

Tobit 2:1 Septuagint / Brenton

Now when I was come home again, and my wife Anna was restored unto me, with my son Tobias, in the feast of Pentecost, which is the holy feast of the seven weeks, there was a good dinner prepared me; and I sat down to eat.

Usage Excerpts

First 6 linked usage excerpts for Strong's G709.

Genesis 43:25 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And they prepared their gifts, until Joseph came at noon, for they heard that he was going to dine there.
1 Kingdoms 14:25 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And Jaal was a wood abounding in swarms of bees on the face of the ground.
Luke 11:37 New Testament, KJV
And as he spake, a certain Pharisee besought him to dine with him: and he went in, and sat down to meat.
John 21:12 New Testament, KJV
Jesus saith unto them, Come and dine. And none of the disciples durst ask him, Who art thou? knowing that it was the Lord.
John 21:15 New Testament, KJV
So when they had dined, Jesus saith to Simon Peter, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me more than these? He saith unto him, Yea, Lord; thou knowest that I love thee. He saith unto him, Feed my lambs.
Tobit 2:1 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
Now when I was come home again, and my wife Anna was restored unto me, with my son Tobias, in the feast of Pentecost, which is the holy feast of the seven weeks, there was a good dinner prepared me; and I sat down to eat.

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's G709, grouped by book.

Genesis 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
1 Kingdoms 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Luke 1 usage, New Testament
John 2 usages, New Testament
Tobit 1 usage, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha

Strong's G709 FAQ

What does aristao (ἀριστάω) mean?

Aristao (Strong's G709) is a Greek word most simply glossed "dine". aristao (ar-is-tah'-o) v. 1. to take the principle meal [from G712]

How many times is aristao (ἀριστάω) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 6 linked usages for Strong's G709 across 5 books.

Where can I study aristao (ἀριστάω) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's G709 in context. The indexed coverage includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

What English words translate aristao (ἀριστάω)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as dine. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.

Does Strong's G709 appear in the Septuagint or deuterocanonical books?

Yes. The current local index includes 2 in Septuagint / Greek Old Testament and 1 in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha for Strong's G709, with linked reader references where each row is available.