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Strong's Concordance
Greek Word Study

Strong's G5424 φρήν (phren)

Phren means “understanding” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Same number, other testament: Strong's H5424 — netheq (“scurf”) in the Hebrew Bible.

Strong's Number G5424
Language Greek
Linked Usages 12
Books 4

Strong's G5424 Quick Answer

Strong's G5424 φρήν (phren) is a Greek Strong's word-study entry. phren (frayn') n. 1. the midrif (as a partition of the body) 2. (figuratively and by implication of sympathy) the feelings or sensitive nature It has 12 linked Bible usages across 4 books. Visible English usage signals include understanding, man, returned, kingdom, and whoso. Indexed coverage on this page includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

Meaning
phren (frayn') n. 1. the midrif (as a partition of the body) 2. (figuratively and by implication of sympathy) the feelings or sensitive nature
Usage
12 linked usages
Books
4 indexed books
Corpus
New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
Usage Words
understanding, man, returned, kingdom, and whoso

Meaning and Definition

phren (frayn') n. 1. the midrif (as a partition of the body) 2. (figuratively and by implication of sympathy) the feelings or sensitive nature 3. (by extension, also in the plural) the mind or cognitive faculties [probably from an obsolete phrao "to rein in or curb"] KJV: understanding Compare: G5420

Original Word
φρήν
Transliteration
phren
Morphology
noun

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's G5424. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

Extended Strong's Greek Lexicon (Abbott-Smith based)

thinking

Usage: φρήν genitive, φρενός, ἡ, [in LXX most frequently in Pr (Pro.6:32, al.) and chiefly for לֵב; also 3Ma.4:16 3Mac 5:47 ;] chiefly in Hom. and Trag., but also in Plat., al., both sing. and pl.; __1. in physical sense, the parts about the heart, midriff. __2. heart, mind, thought: pl., 1Co.14:20 (see Edwards, Eng.-Gr. Lex., App., 1).† (AS)

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English Usage Signals

Frequent English words from the visible usage excerpts. These are not a replacement for the original-language definition, but they make the usage pattern easier to scan.

understanding man returned kingdom whoso among void senseless time eyes reason gave

How Strong's G5424 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, and New Testament. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is Septuagint / Greek Old Testament with 9 linked usages.
  • This page lets readers compare New Testament usage with Septuagint / Greek Old Testament usage, which is a key THF advantage over narrower Strong's pages.
  • Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha rows are counted separately so readers can decide how those texts relate to the main word study.

In the Septuagint (LXX)

Strong's G5424 (φρήν) appears 11 times in the Greek Septuagint — the Old Testament the New Testament authors quoted.

Sample Septuagint occurrences:

Read the full Greek Septuagint interlinear with Strong's →

Strong's G5424 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's G5424 in the New Testament

1 indexed usage in New Testament.

1 Corinthians 14:20 KJV

Brethren, be not children in understanding: howbeit in malice be ye children, but in understanding be men.

Strong's G5424 in the Septuagint / Greek Old Testament

9 indexed usages in Septuagint / Greek Old Testament.

Proverbs 6:32 Septuagint / Brenton

But whoso committeth adultery with a woman lacketh understanding: he that doeth it destroyeth his own soul.

Proverbs 7:7 Septuagint / Brenton

And beheld among the simple ones, I discerned among the youths, a young man void of understanding,

Proverbs 9:4 Septuagint / Brenton

Whoso is foolish, let him turn aside to me: And to them that want understanding she says,

Strong's G5424 in the deuterocanonical books / Apocrypha

2 indexed usages in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

3 Maccabees 4:16 Septuagint / Brenton

The king was filled with great and constant joy, and celebrated banquets before the temple idols. His erring heart, far from the truth, and his profane mouth, gave glory to idols, deaf and incapable of speaking or aiding, and uttered unworthy speech against the Greatest God.

3 Maccabees 5:47 Septuagint / Brenton

The king’s heart teemed with impious rage; and he rushed forth with the mass, along with the elephants. With feelings unsoftened, and eyes pitiless, he longed to gaze at the hard and wretched doom of the above-mentioned Jews.

Usage Excerpts

First 12 linked usage excerpts for Strong's G5424.

Proverbs 6:32 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
But whoso committeth adultery with a woman lacketh understanding: he that doeth it destroyeth his own soul.
Proverbs 7:7 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And beheld among the simple ones, I discerned among the youths, a young man void of understanding,
Proverbs 9:4 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Whoso is foolish, let him turn aside to me: And to them that want understanding she says,
Proverbs 11:12 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
A man void of understanding sneers at his fellow citizens: But a sensible man is quiet.
Proverbs 15:21 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
But a wise man proceeds on his way aright.
Proverbs 18:2 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
A senseless man feels no need of wisdom, For he is rather led by folly.
Proverbs 24:30 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And a senseless man is like a vineyard.
Daniel 4:34 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And at the end of the time I Nebuchadnezzar lifted up mine eyes to heaven, and my reason returned to me, and I blessed the Most High, and praised him that lives forever, and gave him glory; for his dominion is an everlasting dominion, and his kingdom lasts to all generations:
Daniel 4:36 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
At the same time my reason returned to me, and I came to the honor of my kingdom; and my natural form returned to me, and my princes, and my nobles, sought me, and I was established in my kingdom, and more abundant majesty was added to me.
1 Corinthians 14:20 New Testament, KJV
Brethren, be not children in understanding: howbeit in malice be ye children, but in understanding be men.
3 Maccabees 4:16 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
The king was filled with great and constant joy, and celebrated banquets before the temple idols. His erring heart, far from the truth, and his profane mouth, gave glory to idols, deaf and incapable of speaking or aiding, and uttered unworthy speech against the Greatest God.
3 Maccabees 5:47 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
The king’s heart teemed with impious rage; and he rushed forth with the mass, along with the elephants. With feelings unsoftened, and eyes pitiless, he longed to gaze at the hard and wretched doom of the above-mentioned Jews.

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's G5424, grouped by book.

Proverbs 7 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Daniel 2 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
1 Corinthians 1 usage, New Testament
3 Maccabees 2 usages, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha

Strong's G5424 FAQ

What does phren (φρήν) mean?

Phren (Strong's G5424) is a Greek word most simply glossed "understanding". phren (frayn') n. 1. the midrif (as a partition of the body) 2. (figuratively and by implication of sympathy) the feelings or sensitive nature

How many times is phren (φρήν) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 12 linked usages for Strong's G5424 across 4 books.

Where can I study phren (φρήν) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's G5424 in context. The indexed coverage includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

What English words translate phren (φρήν)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as understanding, man, returned, kingdom, whoso, and among. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.

Does Strong's G5424 appear in the Septuagint or deuterocanonical books?

Yes. The current local index includes 9 in Septuagint / Greek Old Testament and 2 in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha for Strong's G5424, with linked reader references where each row is available.