Skip to content
The Historic Faith
Strong's Concordance
Greek Word Study

Strong's G4441 πυνθάνομαι (pynthanomai)

Pynthanomai means “demand” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Same number, other testament: Strong's H4441 — malkiah (“Malchiah”) in the Hebrew Bible.

Strong's Number G4441
Language Greek
Linked Usages 23
Books 11

Strong's G4441 Quick Answer

Strong's G4441 πυνθάνομαι (punthanomai) is a Greek Strong's word-study entry. punthanomai (poon-than'-om-ai) v. 1. to question, i.e. ascertain by inquiry 2. (by implication) to learn (by casual intelligence) It has 23 linked Bible usages across 11 books. Visible English usage signals include asked, said, king, sent, and came. Indexed coverage on this page includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

Meaning
punthanomai (poon-than'-om-ai) v. 1. to question, i.e. ascertain by inquiry 2. (by implication) to learn (by casual intelligence)
Usage
23 linked usages
Books
11 indexed books
Corpus
New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
Usage Words
asked, said, king, sent, and came

Meaning and Definition

punthanomai (poon-than'-om-ai) v. 1. to question, i.e. ascertain by inquiry 2. (by implication) to learn (by casual intelligence) {as a matter of information merely; and thus differing from G2065, which properly means a request as a favor; and from G154, which is strictly a demand for something due; as well as from G2212, which implies a search for something hidden;

and from G1189, which involves the idea of urgent need} [middle voice prolonged from a primary putho (which occurs only as an alternate in certain tenses)] KJV: ask, demand, enquire, understand Compare: G2065, G154, G2212, G1189

Original Word
πυνθάνομαι
Transliteration
punthanomai
Morphology
verb

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's G4441. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

Extended Strong's Greek Lexicon (Abbott-Smith based)

to inquire

Usage: πυνθώ᾽ομαι [in LXX for דָּרַשׁ ;] __1. to inquire: with accusative of thing(s), Jhn.4:42, Act.23:20; before quæst. indir., Mat.2:4, Luk.15:25 18:36, Act.10:18 21:33; quæst. dir., Act.4:7 10:20 23:10; before παρά, with genitive of person(s), Mat.2:4, Jhn.4:52. __2. to learn by inquiry: before ὅτι, Act.23:34.† (AS)

STEPBible · Tyndale House, Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

English Usage Signals

Frequent English words from the visible usage excerpts. These are not a replacement for the original-language definition, but they make the usage pattern easier to scan.

asked said king sent came should why inquired priests chief therefore done

How Strong's G4441 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes New Testament, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, and Septuagint / Greek Old Testament. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is New Testament with 12 linked usages.
  • This page lets readers compare New Testament usage with Septuagint / Greek Old Testament usage, which is a key THF advantage over narrower Strong's pages.
  • Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha rows are counted separately so readers can decide how those texts relate to the main word study.

In the Septuagint (LXX)

Strong's G4441 (πυνθάνομαι) appears 11 times in the Greek Septuagint — the Old Testament the New Testament authors quoted.

Sample Septuagint occurrences:

Read the full Greek Septuagint interlinear with Strong's →

Strong's G4441 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's G4441 in the New Testament

12 indexed usages in New Testament.

Matthew 2:4 KJV

And when he had gathered all the chief priests and scribes of the people together, he demanded of them where Christ should be born.

Luke 15:26 KJV

And he called one of the servants, and asked what these things meant.

Luke 18:36 KJV

And hearing the multitude pass by, he asked what it meant.

Strong's G4441 in the Septuagint / Greek Old Testament

4 indexed usages in Septuagint / Greek Old Testament.

Genesis 25:22 Septuagint / Brenton

And the babes leaped within her; and she said, If it will be so with me, why is this to me? And she went to inquire of the Lord.

2 Chronicles 31:9 Septuagint / Brenton

Then Hezekiah inquired of the priests and the Levites concerning the heaps.

2 Chronicles 32:31 Septuagint / Brenton

Notwithstanding, in regard to the ambassadors of the princes of Babylon, who were sent to him to inquire of him concerning the prodigy which came upon the land, the Lord left him, to try him, to know what was in his heart.

Strong's G4441 in the deuterocanonical books / Apocrypha

7 indexed usages in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

1 Esdras 6:10 Septuagint / Brenton

And those works are done with great speed, and the work goeth on prosperously in their hands, and with all glory and diligence is it made.

2 Maccabees 3:9 Septuagint / Brenton

And when he was come to Jerusalem, and had been courteously received of the high priest of the city, he told him what intelligence was given of the money, and declared wherefore he came, and asked if these things were so indeed.

3 Maccabees 1:13 Septuagint / Brenton

And he put the question, Why, when he entered all temples, none of the priests who were present forbade him?

Usage Excerpts

First 23 linked usage excerpts for Strong's G4441.

Genesis 25:22 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the babes leaped within her; and she said, If it will be so with me, why is this to me? And she went to inquire of the Lord.
2 Chronicles 31:9 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Then Hezekiah inquired of the priests and the Levites concerning the heaps.
2 Chronicles 32:31 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Notwithstanding, in regard to the ambassadors of the princes of Babylon, who were sent to him to inquire of him concerning the prodigy which came upon the land, the Lord left him, to try him, to know what was in his heart.
Esther 6:4 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And while the king was inquiring about the kindness of Mordecai, behold, Haman was in the court. And the king said, Who is in the court? Now Haman was come in to speak to the king, that he should hang Mordecai on the gallows, which he had prepared.
Matthew 2:4 New Testament, KJV
And when he had gathered all the chief priests and scribes of the people together, he demanded of them where Christ should be born.
Luke 15:26 New Testament, KJV
And he called one of the servants, and asked what these things meant.
Luke 18:36 New Testament, KJV
And hearing the multitude pass by, he asked what it meant.
John 4:52 New Testament, KJV
Then enquired he of them the hour when he began to amend. And they said unto him, Yesterday at the seventh hour the fever left him.
John 13:24 New Testament, KJV
Simon Peter therefore beckoned to him, that he should ask who it should be of whom he spake.
Acts 4:7 New Testament, KJV
And when they had set them in the midst, they asked, By what power, or by what name, have ye done this?
Acts 10:18 New Testament, KJV
And called, and asked whether Simon, which was surnamed Peter, were lodged there.
Acts 10:29 New Testament, KJV
Therefore came I unto you without gainsaying, as soon as I was sent for: I ask therefore for what intent ye have sent for me?
Acts 21:33 New Testament, KJV
Then the chief captain came near, and took him, and commanded him to be bound with two chains; and demanded who he was, and what he had done.
Acts 23:19 New Testament, KJV
Then the chief captain took him by the hand, and went with him aside privately, and asked him, What is that thou hast to tell me?
Acts 23:20 New Testament, KJV
And he said, The Jews have agreed to desire thee that thou wouldest bring down Paul to morrow into the council, as though they would enquire somewhat of him more perfectly.
Acts 23:34 New Testament, KJV
And when the governor had read the letter, he asked of what province he was. And when he understood that he was of Cilicia;
1 Esdras 6:10 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
And those works are done with great speed, and the work goeth on prosperously in their hands, and with all glory and diligence is it made.
2 Maccabees 3:9 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
And when he was come to Jerusalem, and had been courteously received of the high priest of the city, he told him what intelligence was given of the money, and declared wherefore he came, and asked if these things were so indeed.
3 Maccabees 1:13 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
And he put the question, Why, when he entered all temples, none of the priests who were present forbade him?
3 Maccabees 5:18 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
Conversation grew on, and the king sent for Hermon, and inquired of him, with fierce denunciations, why the Jews had been allowed to outlive that day.
3 Maccabees 5:27 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
The king, receiving him, was astonished at his unwonted exit; and, overwhelmed with a spirit of oblivion about everything, inquired the object of this earnest preparation.
4 Maccabees 9:27 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
And when, on inquiring whether he would eat before he was tortured, they heard his noble sentiment,
4 Maccabees 11:13 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
He also being dead, the sixth, quite a youth, was brought out; and on the tyrant asking him whether he would eat and be delivered, he said,

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's G4441, grouped by book.

Genesis 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
2 Chronicles 2 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Esther 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Matthew 1 usage, New Testament
Luke 2 usages, New Testament
John 2 usages, New Testament
Acts 7 usages, New Testament
1 Esdras 1 usage, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
2 Maccabees 1 usage, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
3 Maccabees 3 usages, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
4 Maccabees 2 usages, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha

Strong's G4441 FAQ

What does pynthanomai (πυνθάνομαι) mean?

Pynthanomai (Strong's G4441) is a Greek word most simply glossed "demand". punthanomai (poon-than'-om-ai) v. 1. to question, i.e. ascertain by inquiry 2. (by implication) to learn (by casual intelligence)

How many times is pynthanomai (πυνθάνομαι) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 23 linked usages for Strong's G4441 across 11 books.

Where can I study pynthanomai (πυνθάνομαι) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's G4441 in context. The indexed coverage includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

What English words translate pynthanomai (πυνθάνομαι)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as asked, said, king, sent, came, and should. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.

Does Strong's G4441 appear in the Septuagint or deuterocanonical books?

Yes. The current local index includes 4 in Septuagint / Greek Old Testament and 7 in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha for Strong's G4441, with linked reader references where each row is available.