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Strong's Concordance
Greek Word Study

Strong's G4388 προτίθεμαι (protithemai)

Protithemai means “purpose” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Same number, other testament: Strong's H4388 — maktesh (“mortar”) in the Hebrew Bible.

Strong's Number G4388
Language Greek
Linked Usages 15
Books 9

Strong's G4388 Quick Answer

Strong's G4388 προτίθεμαι (protithemai) is a Greek Strong's word-study entry. protithemai (prot-ith'-em-ai) v. 1. to place before 2. (for oneself) to exhibit It has 15 linked Bible usages across 9 books. Visible English usage signals include set. Indexed coverage on this page includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

Meaning
protithemai (prot-ith'-em-ai) v. 1. to place before 2. (for oneself) to exhibit
Usage
15 linked usages
Books
9 indexed books
Corpus
New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
Usage Words
set

Meaning and Definition

protithemai (prot-ith'-em-ai) v. 1. to place before 2. (for oneself) to exhibit 3. (to oneself) to propose (determine) [middle voice from G4253 and G5087] KJV: purpose, set forth Root(s): G4253, G5087

Original Word
προτίθεμαι
Transliteration
protithemai
Derivation
Root: τίθημι R1: 4253 R2: 5087
Morphology
verb

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's G4388. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

Extended Strong's Greek Lexicon (Abbott-Smith based)

to plan/present

Usage: προ-τίθημι [in LXX: Exo.40:4, 23, Lev.24:8 (עָרַךְ) Psa.54:3 (שׂוּם), etc. ;] __1. to set before, set forth publicly; so also in mid.: with accusative of person(s), Rom.3:25 (for a suggested alt, rend., see MM, xxii). __2. Mid., to set before oneself, propose, purpose: with inf., Rom.1:13; with accusative of thing(s), Eph.1:9.† (AS)

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How Strong's G4388 Is Translated

The English word each shown verse actually uses to render protithemai, taken from the interlinear word alignment (the same word underlined in the excerpts below). Where a rendering is used more than once, the count is shown.

How Strong's G4388 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, and New Testament. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is Septuagint / Greek Old Testament with 8 linked usages.
  • This page lets readers compare New Testament usage with Septuagint / Greek Old Testament usage, which is a key THF advantage over narrower Strong's pages.
  • Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha rows are counted separately so readers can decide how those texts relate to the main word study.

In the Septuagint (LXX)

Strong's G4388 (προτίθεμαι) appears 12 times in the Greek Septuagint — the Old Testament the New Testament authors quoted.

Sample Septuagint occurrences:

Read the full Greek Septuagint interlinear with Strong's →

Strong's G4388 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's G4388 in the New Testament

3 indexed usages in New Testament.

Romans 1:13 KJV

Now I would not have you ignorant, brethren, that oftentimes I purposed to come unto you, (but was let hitherto,) that I might have some fruit among you also, even as among other Gentiles.

Romans 3:25 KJV

Whom God hath set forth to be a propitiation through faith in his blood, to declare his righteousness for the remission of sins that are past, through the forbearance of God;

Ephesians 1:9 KJV

Having made known unto us the mystery of his will, according to his good pleasure which he hath purposed in himself:

Strong's G4388 in the Septuagint / Greek Old Testament

8 indexed usages in Septuagint / Greek Old Testament.

Exodus 29:23 Septuagint / Brenton

And one cake made with oil, and one cake from the basket of unleavened bread set forth before the Lord.

Exodus 40:4 Septuagint / Brenton

and thou shalt bring in the table and shalt set forth that which is to be set forth on it; and thou shalt bring in the candlestick and place its lamps on it.

Exodus 40:23 Septuagint / Brenton

And he put on it the showbread before the Lord, as the Lord commanded Moses.

Strong's G4388 in the deuterocanonical books / Apocrypha

4 indexed usages in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

2 Maccabees 1:8 Septuagint / Brenton

and burned the porch, and shed innocent blood: then we prayed unto the Lord, and were heard; we offered also sacrifices and fine flour, and lighted the lamps, and set forth the loaves.

2 Maccabees 1:15 Septuagint / Brenton

Which when the priests of Nanea had set forth, and he was entered with a small company into the compass of the temple, they shut the temple as soon as Antiochus was come in:

3 Maccabees 2:27 Septuagint / Brenton

His purpose was to inflict a public stigma upon our race; wherefore he erected a pillar at the tower porch, and caused the following inscription to be engraven upon it:

Usage Excerpts

First 15 linked usage excerpts for Strong's G4388.

Exodus 29:23 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And one cake made with oil, and one cake from the basket of unleavened bread set forth before the Lord.
Exodus 40:4 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
and thou shalt bring in the table and shalt set forth that which is to be set forth on it; and thou shalt bring in the candlestick and place its lamps on it.
Exodus 40:23 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he put on it the showbread before the Lord, as the Lord commanded Moses.
Leviticus 24:8 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
On the Sabbath day they shall be set forth before the Lord continually before the children of Israel, for an everlasting covenant.
Psalms 53:5 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
For strangers have risen up against me, And mighty men have sought my life: They have not set God before them. Pause.
Psalms 85:14 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
O God, transgressors have risen up against me, And an assembly of violent men have sought my life; And have not set thee before them.
Psalms 100:3 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
I have not set before mine eyes any unlawful thing; I have hated transgressors.
Proverbs 36:24 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Romans 1:13 New Testament, KJV
Now I would not have you ignorant, brethren, that oftentimes I purposed to come unto you, (but was let hitherto,) that I might have some fruit among you also, even as among other Gentiles.
Romans 3:25 New Testament, KJV
Whom God hath set forth to be a propitiation through faith in his blood, to declare his righteousness for the remission of sins that are past, through the forbearance of God;
Ephesians 1:9 New Testament, KJV
Having made known unto us the mystery of his will, according to his good pleasure which he hath purposed in himself:
2 Maccabees 1:8 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
and burned the porch, and shed innocent blood: then we prayed unto the Lord, and were heard; we offered also sacrifices and fine flour, and lighted the lamps, and set forth the loaves.
2 Maccabees 1:15 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
Which when the priests of Nanea had set forth, and he was entered with a small company into the compass of the temple, they shut the temple as soon as Antiochus was come in:
3 Maccabees 2:27 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
His purpose was to inflict a public stigma upon our race; wherefore he erected a pillar at the tower porch, and caused the following inscription to be engraven upon it:
4 Maccabees 8:13 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
Fear, young men, and the Righteousness which ye worship will be merciful to you if you err from compulsion.

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's G4388, grouped by book.

Exodus 3 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Leviticus 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Psalms 3 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Proverbs 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Romans 2 usages, New Testament
Ephesians 1 usage, New Testament
2 Maccabees 2 usages, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
3 Maccabees 1 usage, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
4 Maccabees 1 usage, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha

Strong's G4388 FAQ

What does protithemai (προτίθεμαι) mean?

Protithemai (Strong's G4388) is a Greek word most simply glossed "purpose". protithemai (prot-ith'-em-ai) v. 1. to place before 2. (for oneself) to exhibit

How many times is protithemai (προτίθεμαι) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 15 linked usages for Strong's G4388 across 9 books.

Where can I study protithemai (προτίθεμαι) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's G4388 in context. The indexed coverage includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

What English words translate protithemai (προτίθεμαι)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as set. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.

Does Strong's G4388 appear in the Septuagint or deuterocanonical books?

Yes. The current local index includes 8 in Septuagint / Greek Old Testament and 4 in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha for Strong's G4388, with linked reader references where each row is available.