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Strong's Concordance
Greek Word Study

Strong's G4348 πρόσκομμα (proskomma)

Proskomma means “offence” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Same number, other testament: Strong's H4348 — mikvah (“that burneth”) in the Hebrew Bible.

Strong's Number G4348
Language Greek
Linked Usages 17
Books 8

Strong's G4348 Quick Answer

Strong's G4348 πρόσκομμα (proskomma) is a Greek Strong's word-study entry. proskomma (pros'-kom-mah) n. 1. a stub 2. (figuratively) occasion of apostasy It has 17 linked Bible usages across 8 books. Visible English usage signals include offence, stumbled, and occasion. Indexed coverage on this page includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

Meaning
proskomma (pros'-kom-mah) n. 1. a stub 2. (figuratively) occasion of apostasy
Usage
17 linked usages
Books
8 indexed books
Corpus
New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
Usage Words
offence, stumbled, and occasion

Meaning and Definition

proskomma (pros'-kom-mah) n. 1. a stub 2. (figuratively) occasion of apostasy [from G4350] KJV: offence, stumbling(-block, (-stone)) Root(s): G4350

Original Word
πρόσκομμα
Transliteration
proskomma
Derivation
Root: προσκόπτω R1: 4350
Morphology
noun

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's G4348. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

Extended Strong's Greek Lexicon (Abbott-Smith based)

stumbling block

Usage: πρόσ-κομμα, -τος, τό (προσκόπτω), [in LXX: Exo.23:33 34:12 (מוֹקֵשׁ), Isa.8:14 (נֶגֶף), Jdth.8:22, Sir.17:25, al. ;] __(a) a stumble, stumbling: λίθος προσκόμματος (= נֶגֶף אֶבֶן, Isa, l.with), figuratively, Rom.9:32-33, 1Pe.2:8" (LXX) ; __(b) = προσκοπή, an occasion of stumbling, a stumbling-block: metaphorically, Rom.14:13, 20, 1Co.8:9 (Plut.).† SYN.: σκάνδαλον (cf. Cremer, 752 f.) (AS)

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How Strong's G4348 Is Translated

The English word each shown verse actually uses to render proskomma, taken from the interlinear word alignment (the same word underlined in the excerpts below). Where a rendering is used more than once, the count is shown.

offence Romans 9:33 occasion Romans 14:13 stumbled Romans 9:32

How Strong's G4348 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes New Testament, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, and Septuagint / Greek Old Testament. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is New Testament with 6 linked usages.
  • This page lets readers compare New Testament usage with Septuagint / Greek Old Testament usage, which is a key THF advantage over narrower Strong's pages.
  • Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha rows are counted separately so readers can decide how those texts relate to the main word study.

In the Septuagint (LXX)

Strong's G4348 (πρόσκομμα) appears 11 times in the Greek Septuagint — the Old Testament the New Testament authors quoted.

Sample Septuagint occurrences:

Read the full Greek Septuagint interlinear with Strong's →

Strong's G4348 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's G4348 in the New Testament

6 indexed usages in New Testament.

Romans 9:32 KJV

Wherefore? Because they sought it not by faith, but as it were by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumblingstone;

Romans 9:33 KJV

As it is written, Behold, I lay in Sion a stumblingstone and rock of offence: and whosoever believeth on him shall not be ashamed.

Romans 14:13 KJV

Let us not therefore judge one another any more: but judge this rather, that no man put a stumblingblock or an occasion to fall in his brother's way.

Strong's G4348 in the Septuagint / Greek Old Testament

5 indexed usages in Septuagint / Greek Old Testament.

Exodus 23:33 Septuagint / Brenton

And they shall not dwell in thy land, lest they cause thee to sin against me; for if thou shouldest serve their gods, these will be an offense to thee.

Exodus 34:12 Septuagint / Brenton

take heed to thyself, lest at any time thou make a covenant with the dwellers on the land, into which thou art entering, lest it be to thee a stumbling block among you.

Isaiah 8:14 Septuagint / Brenton

And if thou shalt trust in him, he shall be to thee for a sanctuary; and ye shall not come against him as against a stumbling stone, neither as against the falling of a rock: but the houses of Jacob are in a snare, and the dwellers in Jerusalem in a pit.

Strong's G4348 in the deuterocanonical books / Apocrypha

6 indexed usages in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

Judith 8:22 Septuagint / Brenton

And the slaughter of our brethren, and the captivity of the country, and the desolation of our inheritance, will he turn upon our heads among the Gentiles, wheresoever we shall be in bondage; and we shall be an offense and a reproach to all them that possess us.

Wisdom of Sirach 17:25 Septuagint / Brenton

Return unto the Lord, and forsake thy sins, Make thy prayer before his face, and offend less.

Wisdom of Sirach 31:7 Septuagint / Brenton

For dreams have deceived many, And they have failed that put their trust in them.

Usage Excerpts

First 17 linked usage excerpts for Strong's G4348.

Exodus 23:33 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And they shall not dwell in thy land, lest they cause thee to sin against me; for if thou shouldest serve their gods, these will be an offense to thee.
Exodus 34:12 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
take heed to thyself, lest at any time thou make a covenant with the dwellers on the land, into which thou art entering, lest it be to thee a stumbling block among you.
Isaiah 8:14 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And if thou shalt trust in him, he shall be to thee for a sanctuary; and ye shall not come against him as against a stumbling stone, neither as against the falling of a rock: but the houses of Jacob are in a snare, and the dwellers in Jerusalem in a pit.
Isaiah 29:21 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
and they that cause men to sin by a word: and men shall make all that reprove in the gates an offense, because they have unjustly turned aside the righteous.
Jeremiah 3:3 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And thou didst retain many shepherds for a stumbling block to thyself: thou hadst a whore’s face, thou didst become shameless toward all.
Romans 9:32 New Testament, KJV
Wherefore? Because they sought it not by faith, but as it were by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumblingstone;
Romans 9:33 New Testament, KJV
As it is written, Behold, I lay in Sion a stumblingstone and rock of offence: and whosoever believeth on him shall not be ashamed.
Romans 14:13 New Testament, KJV
Let us not therefore judge one another any more: but judge this rather, that no man put a stumblingblock or an occasion to fall in his brother's way.
Romans 14:20 New Testament, KJV
For meat destroy not the work of God. All things indeed are pure; but it is evil for that man who eateth with offence.
1 Corinthians 8:9 New Testament, KJV
But take heed lest by any means this liberty of yours become a stumblingblock to them that are weak.
1 Peter 2:8 New Testament, KJV
And a stone of stumbling, and a rock of offence, even to them which stumble at the word, being disobedient: whereunto also they were appointed.
Judith 8:22 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
And the slaughter of our brethren, and the captivity of the country, and the desolation of our inheritance, will he turn upon our heads among the Gentiles, wheresoever we shall be in bondage; and we shall be an offense and a reproach to all them that possess us.
Wisdom of Sirach 17:25 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
Return unto the Lord, and forsake thy sins, Make thy prayer before his face, and offend less.
Wisdom of Sirach 31:7 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
For dreams have deceived many, And they have failed that put their trust in them.
Wisdom of Sirach 34:16 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
Eat, as it becometh a man, those things which are set before thee; And devour not, lest thou be hated.
Wisdom of Sirach 39:24 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
As his ways are plain unto the holy; So are they stumbling blocks unto the wicked.

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's G4348, grouped by book.

Exodus 2 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Isaiah 2 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Jeremiah 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Romans 4 usages, New Testament
1 Corinthians 1 usage, New Testament
1 Peter 1 usage, New Testament
Judith 1 usage, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
Wisdom of Sirach 5 usages, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha

Strong's G4348 FAQ

What does proskomma (πρόσκομμα) mean?

Proskomma (Strong's G4348) is a Greek word most simply glossed "offence". proskomma (pros'-kom-mah) n. 1. a stub 2. (figuratively) occasion of apostasy

How many times is proskomma (πρόσκομμα) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 17 linked usages for Strong's G4348 across 8 books.

Where can I study proskomma (πρόσκομμα) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's G4348 in context. The indexed coverage includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

What English words translate proskomma (πρόσκομμα)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as offence, stumbled, and occasion. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.

Does Strong's G4348 appear in the Septuagint or deuterocanonical books?

Yes. The current local index includes 5 in Septuagint / Greek Old Testament and 6 in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha for Strong's G4348, with linked reader references where each row is available.