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Strong's Concordance
Greek Word Study

Strong's G4340 πρόσκαιρος (proskairos)

Proskairos means “endure for a time” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Same number, other testament: Strong's H4340 — meythar (“cord”) in the Hebrew Bible.

Strong's Number G4340
Language Greek
Linked Usages 8
Books 6

Strong's G4340 Quick Answer

Strong's G4340 πρόσκαιρος (proskairos) is a Greek Strong's word-study entry. proskairos (pros'-kai-ros) adj. 1. for the occasion only, i.e. temporary [from G4314 and G2540] It has 8 linked Bible usages across 6 books. Visible English usage signals include dureth, endure, and season. Indexed coverage on this page includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

Meaning
proskairos (pros'-kai-ros) adj. 1. for the occasion only, i.e. temporary [from G4314 and G2540]
Usage
8 linked usages
Books
6 indexed books
Corpus
New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
Usage Words
dureth, endure, and season

Meaning and Definition

proskairos (pros'-kai-ros) adj. 1. for the occasion only, i.e. temporary [from G4314 and G2540] KJV: dur-(eth) for awhile, endure for a time, for a season, temporal Root(s): G4314, G2540

Original Word
πρόσκαιρος
Transliteration
proskairos
Derivation
Root: καιρός R1: 4314 R2: 2540
Morphology
adjective

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's G4340. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

Extended Strong's Greek Lexicon (Abbott-Smith based)

temporary

Usage: πρόσ-καιρος, -ον [in LXX: 4Ma.15:2 4Mac 15:8 4Mac 15:23 * ;] __1. in season. __2. for a season, temporary, transient: 2Co.4:18, Heb.11:25; of plants, short-lived: Mat.13:21, Mrk.4:17.† (AS)

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How Strong's G4340 Is Translated

The English word each shown verse actually uses to render proskairos, taken from the interlinear word alignment (the same word underlined in the excerpts below). Where a rendering is used more than once, the count is shown.

dureth Matthew 13:21 endure Mark 4:17 season Hebrews 11:25

How Strong's G4340 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes New Testament, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, and Septuagint / Greek Old Testament. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is New Testament with 4 linked usages.
  • This page lets readers compare New Testament usage with Septuagint / Greek Old Testament usage, which is a key THF advantage over narrower Strong's pages.
  • Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha rows are counted separately so readers can decide how those texts relate to the main word study.

In the Septuagint (LXX)

Strong's G4340 (πρόσκαιρος) appears 4 times in the Greek Septuagint — the Old Testament the New Testament authors quoted.

Sample Septuagint occurrences:

Read the full Greek Septuagint interlinear with Strong's →

Strong's G4340 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's G4340 in the New Testament

4 indexed usages in New Testament.

Matthew 13:21 KJV

Yet hath he not root in himself, but dureth for a while: for when tribulation or persecution ariseth because of the word, by and by he is offended.

Mark 4:17 KJV

And have no root in themselves, and so endure but for a time: afterward, when affliction or persecution ariseth for the word's sake, immediately they are offended.

2 Corinthians 4:18 KJV

While we look not at the things which are seen, but at the things which are not seen: for the things which are seen are temporal; but the things which are not seen are eternal.

Strong's G4340 in the Septuagint / Greek Old Testament

1 indexed usage in Septuagint / Greek Old Testament.

Genesis 8:20 Septuagint / Brenton

And Noah built an altar to the Lord, and took of all clean beasts, and of all clean birds, and offered a whole burnt offering upon the altar.

Strong's G4340 in the deuterocanonical books / Apocrypha

3 indexed usages in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

4 Maccabees 15:2 Septuagint / Brenton

The mother, when two things were set before her, religion and the safety of her seven sons for a time, on the conditional promise of a tyrant,

4 Maccabees 15:8 Septuagint / Brenton

yet, through fear of God, she neglected the temporary salvation of her children.

4 Maccabees 15:23 Septuagint / Brenton

But religious reasoning, having strengthened her courage in the midst of sufferings, enabled her to forego, for the time, parental love.

Usage Excerpts

First 8 linked usage excerpts for Strong's G4340.

Genesis 8:20 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And Noah built an altar to the Lord, and took of all clean beasts, and of all clean birds, and offered a whole burnt offering upon the altar.
Matthew 13:21 New Testament, KJV
Yet hath he not root in himself, but dureth for a while: for when tribulation or persecution ariseth because of the word, by and by he is offended.
Mark 4:17 New Testament, KJV
And have no root in themselves, and so endure but for a time: afterward, when affliction or persecution ariseth for the word's sake, immediately they are offended.
2 Corinthians 4:18 New Testament, KJV
While we look not at the things which are seen, but at the things which are not seen: for the things which are seen are temporal; but the things which are not seen are eternal.
Hebrews 11:25 New Testament, KJV
Choosing rather to suffer affliction with the people of God, than to enjoy the pleasures of sin for a season;
4 Maccabees 15:2 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
The mother, when two things were set before her, religion and the safety of her seven sons for a time, on the conditional promise of a tyrant,
4 Maccabees 15:8 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
yet, through fear of God, she neglected the temporary salvation of her children.
4 Maccabees 15:23 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
But religious reasoning, having strengthened her courage in the midst of sufferings, enabled her to forego, for the time, parental love.

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's G4340, grouped by book.

Genesis 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Matthew 1 usage, New Testament
Mark 1 usage, New Testament
2 Corinthians 1 usage, New Testament
Hebrews 1 usage, New Testament
4 Maccabees 3 usages, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha

Strong's G4340 FAQ

What does proskairos (πρόσκαιρος) mean?

Proskairos (Strong's G4340) is a Greek word most simply glossed "endure for a time". proskairos (pros'-kai-ros) adj. 1. for the occasion only, i.e. temporary [from G4314 and G2540]

How many times is proskairos (πρόσκαιρος) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 8 linked usages for Strong's G4340 across 6 books.

Where can I study proskairos (πρόσκαιρος) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's G4340 in context. The indexed coverage includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

What English words translate proskairos (πρόσκαιρος)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as dureth, endure, and season. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.

Does Strong's G4340 appear in the Septuagint or deuterocanonical books?

Yes. The current local index includes 1 in Septuagint / Greek Old Testament and 3 in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha for Strong's G4340, with linked reader references where each row is available.