Skip to content
The Historic Faith
Strong's Concordance
Greek Word Study

Strong's G4190 πονηρός (poneros)

Poneros means “evil” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Same number, other testament: Strong's H4190 — moshaah (“salvation”) in the Hebrew Bible.

Strong's Number G4190
Language Greek
Linked Usages 415
Books 63

Strong's G4190 Quick Answer

Strong's G4190 πονηρός (poneros) is a Greek Strong's word-study entry. poneros (pon-ay-ros') adj. 1. hurtful, i.e. evil 2. (figuratively) calamitous It has 415 linked Bible usages across 63 books. Visible English usage signals include evil, lord, israel, god, and did. Indexed coverage on this page includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, and 1 Enoch.

Meaning
poneros (pon-ay-ros') adj. 1. hurtful, i.e. evil 2. (figuratively) calamitous
Usage
415 linked usages
Books
63 indexed books
Corpus
New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, and 1 Enoch
Usage Words
evil, lord, israel, god, and did

Meaning and Definition

poneros (pon-ay-ros') adj. 1. hurtful, i.e. evil 2. (figuratively) calamitous 3. (passively) ill, i.e. diseased 4. (especially, morally) culpable, i.e. derelict, vicious, atrociously wicked 5. (neuter, singular) mischief, malice 6. (neuter plural) guilt 7. (masculine, singular) the devil 8.

(plural) sinners {(properly) in effect or influence, and thus differing from G2556, which refers rather to essential character, as well as from G4550, which indicates degeneracy from original virtue} [from a derivative of G4192] KJV: bad, evil, grievous, harm, lewd, malicious, wicked(-ness) Root(s): G4192 Compare: G2556, G4550 See also: G4191

Original Word
πονηρός
Transliteration
poneros
Derivation
Root: πόνος R1: 4192
Morphology
adjective

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's G4190. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

Extended Strong's Greek Lexicon (Abbott-Smith based)

evil/bad

Usage: πονηρός, -ά, -όν (πονέω, to toil), [in LXX chiefly for רַע ;] __1. __(a) of persons, oppressed by toils (Hes.); __(b) of things, toilsome, painful (καιρός, Sir.51:12): Eph.5:16 6:13 Rev.16:2. __2. bad, worthless; __(a) in physical sense: καρπός, Mat.7:17-18; __(b) in ethical sense, bad, evil, wicked; __(α) of persons: Mat.7:11 12:34-35 18:32 25:26, Luk.6:45 11:13 19:22, Act.17:5, 2Th.3:2, 2Ti.3:13; γενεά, Mat.12:39, 45 16:4, Luk.11:29; πνεῦμια, Mat.12:45, Luk.7:21 8:2 11:26, Act.19:12-13, 15-16;

as subst., οἱ π., opposite to δίκαιοι, Mat.13:49; to ἀγαθοί, Mat.5:45 22:10; οἱ ἀχάριστοι καὶ π., Luk.6:35; sing., ὁ π., Mat.5:39, 1Co.5:13; id. esp. of Satan, the evil one, Mat.5:37 6:13 (see Lft., Notes, 125 ff.; but cf. McN, in l) Mat.13:19, 38, Luk.11:4 (WH, R, om.), Jhn.17:15, Eph.6:16, 2Th.3:3 (Lft., Notes, l.with), 1Jn.2:13-14 Jn 3:12 Jn 5:18-19;

__(β) of things: Mat.5:11 12:35 15:19, Luk.6:22, 45, Jhn.3:19 7:7, Act.18:14 25:18, Gal.1:4, Col.1:21, 1Ti.6:4, 2Ti.4:18, Heb.3:12 10:22, Jas.2:4 4:16, 1Jn.3:12, II Jn 11, 3Jn.10; ὀφθαλμός (which see), Mat.6:23 20:15, Mrk.7:22, Luk.11:34; as subst., neut., τὸ π., Act.28:21, 1Th.5:22; opposite to ἀγαθόν, Luk.6:45, Rom.12:9; pl., Mat.9:4, Mrk.7:23, Luk.3:19. † SYN.: see: ἄθεσμος (AS)

STEPBible · Tyndale House, Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

English Usage Signals

Frequent English words from the visible usage excerpts. These are not a replacement for the original-language definition, but they make the usage pattern easier to scan.

evil lord israel god did thee sight good before shalt said out

How Strong's G4190 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, New Testament, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, and 1 Enoch. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is Septuagint / Greek Old Testament with 280 linked usages.
  • This page lets readers compare New Testament usage with Septuagint / Greek Old Testament usage, which is a key THF advantage over narrower Strong's pages.
  • Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha rows are counted separately so readers can decide how those texts relate to the main word study.
  • 1 Enoch rows are separated from the other corpora rather than being hidden inside a generic apocrypha bucket.

In the Septuagint (LXX)

Strong's G4190 (πονηρός) appears 357 times in the Greek Septuagint — the Old Testament the New Testament authors quoted.

Sample Septuagint occurrences:

Read the full Greek Septuagint interlinear with Strong's →

Strong's G4190 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's G4190 in the New Testament

72 indexed usages in New Testament.

Strong's G4190 in the Septuagint / Greek Old Testament

280 indexed usages in Septuagint / Greek Old Testament.

Genesis 2:9 Septuagint / Brenton

And God made to spring up also out of the earth every tree beautiful to the eye and good for food, and the tree of life in the midst of the garden, and the tree of learning the knowledge of good and evil.

Genesis 2:17 Septuagint / Brenton

but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil—of it ye shall not eat, but in whatsoever day ye eat of it, ye shall surely die.

Genesis 3:5 Septuagint / Brenton

For God knew that in whatever day ye should eat of it your eyes would be opened, and ye would be as gods, knowing good and evil.

Strong's G4190 in the deuterocanonical books / Apocrypha

59 indexed usages in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

Strong's G4190 in 1 Enoch

4 indexed usages in 1 Enoch.

Usage Excerpts

First 120 linked usage excerpts for Strong's G4190.

Genesis 2:9 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And God made to spring up also out of the earth every tree beautiful to the eye and good for food, and the tree of life in the midst of the garden, and the tree of learning the knowledge of good and evil.
Genesis 2:17 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil—of it ye shall not eat, but in whatsoever day ye eat of it, ye shall surely die.
Genesis 3:5 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
For God knew that in whatever day ye should eat of it your eyes would be opened, and ye would be as gods, knowing good and evil.
Genesis 3:22 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And God said, Behold, Adam is become as one of us, to know good and evil, and now lest at any time he stretch forth his hand, and take of the tree of life and eat, and so he shall live forever—
Genesis 6:5 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the Lord God having seen that the wicked actions of men were multiplied upon the earth, and that every one in his heart was intently brooding over evil continually,
Genesis 8:21 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the Lord God smelled a smell of sweetness, and the Lord God having considered, said, I will not anymore curse the earth, because of the works of men, because the imagination of man is intently bent upon evil things from his youth, I will not therefore anymore smite all living flesh as I have done.
Genesis 12:17 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And God afflicted Pharaoh with great and severe afflictions, and his house, because of Sarai, Abram’s wife.
Genesis 13:13 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
But the men of Sodom were evil, and exceedingly sinful before God.
Genesis 28:8 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And Esau also having seen that the daughters of Canaan were evil before his father Isaac,
Genesis 31:24 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And God came to Laban the Syrian in sleep by night, and said to him, Take heed to thyself that thou speak not at any time to Jacob evil things.
Genesis 31:29 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And now my hand has power to hurt thee; but the God of thy father spoke to me yesterday, saying, Take heed to thyself that thou speak not evil words to Jacob.
Genesis 34:30 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And Jacob said to Simeon and Levi, Ye have made me hateful so that I should be evil to all the inhabitants of the land, both among the Canaanites and the Perizzites, and I am few in number; they will gather themselves against me and cut me in pieces, and I shall be utterly destroyed, and my house.
Genesis 35:22 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And it came to pass when Israel dwelt in that land, that Reuben went and lay with Bilhah, the concubine of his father Jacob; and Israel heard, and the thing appeared grievous before him. And the sons of Jacob were twelve.
Genesis 37:2 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And these are the generations of Jacob. And Joseph was seventeen years old, feeding the sheep of his father with his brethren, being young; with the sons of Bilhah, and with the sons of Zilpah, the wives of his father; and Joseph brought to Israel their father their evil reproach.
Genesis 37:20 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Now then come, let us kill him, and cast him into one of the pits; and we will say, An evil wild beast has devoured him; and we shall see what his dreams will be.
Genesis 37:33 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he recognized it, and said, It is my son’s coat, an evil wild beast has devoured him; a wild beast has carried off Joseph.
Genesis 38:7 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And Er, the firstborn of Judah, was wicked before the Lord; and God killed him.
Genesis 38:10 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And his doing this appeared evil before God; and he slew him also.
Genesis 39:9 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
and in this house there is nothing above me, nor has anything been kept back from me, but thou, because thou art his wife—how then shall I do this wicked thing, and sin against God?
Genesis 41:19 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And behold seven other cows came up after them out of the river, evil and ill-favored and lean-fleshed, such that I never saw worse in all the land of Egypt.
Genesis 44:4 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And when they had gone out of the city, and were not far off, then Joseph said to his steward, Arise, and pursue after the men; and thou shalt overtake them, and say to them, Why have ye returned evil for good?
Genesis 44:5 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Why have ye stolen my silver cup? is it not this out of which my lord drinks? and he divines augury with it; ye have accomplished evil in that which ye have done.
Genesis 47:9 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And Jacob said to Pharaoh, The days of the years of my life, wherein I sojourn, are a hundred and thirty years; few and evil have been the days of the years of my life, they have not attained to the days of the life of my fathers, in which days they sojourned.
Genesis 50:17 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Thus say ye to Joseph, Forgive them their injustice and their sin, forasmuch as they have done thee evil; and now pardon the injustice of the servants of the God of thy father. And Joseph wept while they spoke to him.
Genesis 50:20 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Ye took counsel against me for evil, but God took counsel for me for good, that the matter might be as it is today, and much people might be fed.
Exodus 33:4 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the people having heard this grievous saying, mourned in mourning apparel.
Leviticus 26:6 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And I will give peace in your land, and ye shall sleep, and none shall make you afraid; and I will destroy the evil beasts out of your land,
Leviticus 27:10 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
He shall not change it, a good for a bad, or a bad for a good; and if he do at all change it, a beast for a beast, it and the substitute shall be holy.
Leviticus 27:12 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the priest shall make a valuation between the good and the bad, and accordingly as the priest shall value it, so shall it stand.
Leviticus 27:14 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And whatsoever man shall consecrate his house as holy to the Lord, the priest shall make a valuation of it between the good and the bad: as the priest shall value it, so shall it stand.
Leviticus 27:33 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Thou shalt not change a good for a bad, or a bad for a good; and if thou shouldest at all change it, its equivalent also shall be holy, it shall not be redeemed.
Numbers 11:1 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the people murmured sinfully before the Lord; and the Lord heard them and was very angry; and fire was kindled among them from the Lord, and devoured a part of the camp.
Numbers 11:10 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And Moses heard them weeping by their families, every one in his door: and the Lord was very angry; and the thing was evil in the sight of Moses.
Numbers 13:19 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And what the land is on which they dwell, whether it is good or bad; and what the cities are wherein these dwell, whether they dwell in walled cities or unwalled.
Numbers 14:27 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
How long shall I endure this wicked congregation? I have heard their murmurings against me, even the murmuring of the children of Israel, which they have murmured concerning you.
Numbers 14:35 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
I the Lord have spoken, Surely will I do thus to this evil congregation that has risen up together against me: in this wilderness they shall be utterly consumed, and there they shall die.
Numbers 14:36 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the men whom Moses sent to spy out the land, and who came and murmured against it to the assembly so as to bring out evil words concerning the land—
Numbers 14:37 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
the men that spoke evil reports against the land, even died of the plague before the Lord.
Numbers 20:5 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And wherefore is this? Ye have brought us up out of Egypt, that we should come into this evil place; a place where there is no sowing, neither figs, nor vines, nor pomegranates, neither is there water to drink.
Numbers 24:13 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
If Balak should give me his house full of silver and gold, I shall not be able to transgress the word of the Lord to make it good or bad by myself; whatsoever things God shall say, them will I speak.
Numbers 32:13 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the Lord was very angry with Israel; and for forty years he caused them to wander in the wilderness, until all the generation which did evil in the sight of the Lord was extinct.
Deuteronomy 4:25 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And when thou shalt have begotten sons, and shalt have sons’ sons, and ye shall have dwelt a long time on the land, and shall have transgressed, and made a graven image of anything, and shall have done wickedly before the Lord your God to provoke him;
Deuteronomy 6:22 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the Lord wrought signs and great and grievous wonders in Egypt, on Pharaoh and on his house before us.
Deuteronomy 7:15 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the Lord thy God shall remove from thee all sickness; and none of the evil diseases of Egypt, which thou hast seen, and all that thou hast known, will he lay upon thee; but he will lay them upon all that hate thee.
Deuteronomy 9:18 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And I made my petition before the Lord as also at the first forty days and forty nights: I ate no bread and drank no water, on account of all your sins which ye sinned in doing evil before the Lord God to provoke him.
Deuteronomy 13:6 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And that prophet or that dreamer of a dream, shall die; for he has spoken to make thee err from the Lord thy God who brought thee out of the land of Egypt, who redeemed thee from bondage, to thrust thee out of the way which the Lord thy God commanded thee to walk in: so shalt thou abolish the evil from among you.
Deuteronomy 13:12 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And all Israel shall hear, and fear, and shall not again do according to this evil thing among you.
Deuteronomy 15:21 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And if there be in it a blemish, if it be lame or blind, an evil blemish, thou shalt not sacrifice it to the Lord thy God.
Deuteronomy 17:1 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Thou shalt not sacrifice to the Lord thy God a calf or a sheep, in which there is a blemish, or any evil thing; for it is an abomination to the Lord thy God.
Deuteronomy 17:2 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And if there should be found in any one of thy cities, which the Lord thy God gives thee, a man or a woman who shall do that which is evil before the Lord thy God, so as to transgress his covenant,
Deuteronomy 17:7 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the hand of the witnesses shall be upon him among the first to put him to death, and the hand of the people at the last; so shalt thou remove the evil one from among yourselves.
Deuteronomy 17:12 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the man whosoever shall act in haughtiness, so as not to hearken to the priest who stands to minister in the name of the Lord thy God, or the judge who shall preside in those days, that man shall die, and thou shalt remove the evil one out of Israel.
Deuteronomy 19:19 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
then shall ye do to him as he wickedly devised to do against his brother, and thou shalt remove the evil from yourselves.
Deuteronomy 19:20 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the rest shall hear and fear, and do no more according to this evil thing in the midst of you.
Deuteronomy 21:21 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the men of his city shall stone him with stones, and he shall die; and thou shalt remove the evil one from yourselves, and the rest shall hear and fear.
Deuteronomy 22:14 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
and attach to her reproachful words, and bring against her an evil name, and say, I took this woman, and when I came to her I found not her tokens of virginity:
Deuteronomy 22:19 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
and shall fine him a hundred shekels, and shall give them to the father of the damsel, because he has brought forth an evil name against a virgin of Israel; and she shall be his wife: he shall never be able to put her away.
Deuteronomy 22:21 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
then shall they bring out the damsel to the doors of her father’s house, and shall stone her with stones, and she shall die; because she has wrought folly among the children of Israel, to defile the house of her father by whoring: so thou shalt remove the evil one from among you.
Deuteronomy 22:22 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And if a man be found lying with a woman married to a man, ye shall kill them both, the man that lay with the woman, and the woman: so shalt thou remove the wicked one out of Israel.
Deuteronomy 22:24 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
ye shall bring them both out to the gate of their city, and they shall be stoned with stones, and they shall die; the damsel, because she cried not in the city; and the man, because he humbled his neighbor’s spouse: so shalt thou remove the evil one from yourselves.
Deuteronomy 23:10 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And if thou shouldest go forth to engage with thine enemies, then thou shalt keep thee from every wicked thing.
Deuteronomy 24:7 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And if a man should be caught stealing one of his brethren of the children of Israel, and having overcome him he should sell him, that thief shall die; so shalt thou remove that evil one from yourselves.
Deuteronomy 28:20 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
The Lord send upon thee want, and famine, and consumption on all things on which thou shalt put thy hand, until he shall have utterly destroyed thee, and until he shall have consumed thee quickly because of thine evil devices, because thou hast forsaken me.
Deuteronomy 28:35 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
The Lord smite thee with an evil sore, on the knees and the legs, so that thou shalt not be able to be healed from the sole of thy foot to the crown of thy head.
Deuteronomy 28:59 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
then the Lord shall magnify thy plagues, and the plagues of thy seed, great and wonderful plagues, and evil and abiding diseases.
Deuteronomy 28:60 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he shall bring upon thee all the evil pain of Egypt, of which thou wast afraid, and they shall cleave to thee.
Deuteronomy 31:29 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
For I know that after my death ye will utterly transgress, and turn aside out of the way which I have commanded you; and evils shall come upon you in the latter days, because ye will do evil before the Lord, to provoke him to anger by the works of your hands.
Joshua 23:15 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And it shall come to pass, that as all the good things are come upon us which the Lord spoke concerning you, so the Lord God will bring upon you all the evil things, until he shall have destroyed you from off this good land, which the Lord has given you,
Judges 2:11 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the children of Israel wrought evil before the Lord, and served Baalim.
Judges 3:7 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the children of Israel did evil in the sight of the Lord, and forgot the Lord their God, and served Baalim and the groves.
Judges 3:12 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the children of Israel continued to do evil before the Lord: and the Lord strengthened Eglon king of Moab against Israel, because they had done evil before the Lord.
Judges 4:1 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the children of Israel continued to do evil against the Lord; and Ehud was dead.
Judges 6:1 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the children of Israel did evil in the sight of the Lord, and the Lord gave them into the hand of Midian seven years.
Judges 9:23 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And God sent an evil spirit between Abimelech and the men of Shechem; and the men of Shechem dealt treacherously with the house of Abimelech:
Judges 10:6 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the children of Israel did evil again in the sight of the Lord, and served Baalim, and Ashtaroth, and the gods of Aram, and the gods of Sidon, and the gods of Moab, and the gods of the children of Ammon, and the gods of the Philistines; and they forsook the Lord, and did not serve him.
Judges 13:1 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the children of Israel yet again committed iniquity before the Lord; and the Lord delivered them into the hand of the Philistines forty years.
1 Kingdoms 3:21 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the Lord manifested himself again in Shiloh, for the Lord revealed himself to Samuel; and Samuel was accredited to all Israel as a prophet to the Lord from one end of the land to the other: and Eli was very old, and his sons kept advancing in wickedness, and their way was evil before the Lord.
1 Kingdoms 8:6 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the thing was evil in the eyes of Samuel, when they said, Give us a king to judge us: and Samuel prayed to the Lord.
1 Kingdoms 15:19 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And why didst not thou hearken to the voice of the Lord, but didst hasten to fasten upon the spoils, and didst that which was evil in the sight of the Lord?
1 Kingdoms 16:14 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the Spirit of the Lord departed from Saul, and an evil spirit from the Lord tormented him.
1 Kingdoms 16:15 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And Saul’s servants said to him, Behold now, an evil spirit from the Lord torments thee.
1 Kingdoms 16:16 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Let now thy servants speak before thee, and let them seek for our lord a man skilled to play on the harp; and it shall come to pass when an evil spirit comes upon thee and he shall play on his harp, that thou shalt be well, and he shall refresh thee.
1 Kingdoms 16:23 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And it came to pass when the evil spirit was upon Saul, that David took his harp, and played with his hand: and Saul was refreshed, and it was well with him, and the evil spirit departed from him.
1 Kingdoms 18:8 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And it seemed evil in the eyes of Saul concerning this matter, and he said, To David they have given ten thousands, and to me they have given thousands.
1 Kingdoms 19:9 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And an evil spirit from God was upon Saul, and he was resting in his house, and a spear was in his hand, and David was playing on the harp with his hands.
1 Kingdoms 25:3 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the man’s name was Nabal, and his wife’s name was Abigail: and his wife was of good understanding and very beautiful in person: but the man was harsh and evil in his doings, and the man was churlish.
1 Kingdoms 25:21 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And David said, Perhaps I have kept all his possessions in the wilderness that he should wrong me, and we did not order the taking anything of all his goods; yet he has rewarded me evil for good.
1 Kingdoms 30:22 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Then every ill-disposed and bad man of the soldiers who had gone with David, answered and said, Because they did not pursue together with us, we will not give them of the spoils which we have recovered, only let each one lead away with him his wife and his children, and let them return.
2 Kingdoms 3:39 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And that I am this day a mere kinsman of his, and as it were a subject; but these men the sons of Zeruiah are too hard for me: the Lord reward the evildoer according to his wickedness.
2 Kingdoms 4:11 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And now evil men have slain a righteous man in his house on his bed: now then I will require his blood of your hand, and I will destroy you from off the earth.
2 Kingdoms 11:25 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And David said to the messenger, Thus shalt thou say to Joab, Let not the matter be grievous in thine eyes, for the sword devours one way at one time and another way at another: strengthen thine array against the city, and destroy it, and strengthen him.
2 Kingdoms 11:27 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the time of mourning expired, and David sent and took her into his house, and she became his wife, and bore him a son: but the thing which David did was evil in the eyes of the Lord.
2 Kingdoms 12:9 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Why hast thou set at nought the word of the Lord, to do that which is evil in his eyes? thou hast slain Uriah the Hittite with the sword, and thou hast taken his wife to be thy wife, and thou hast slain him with the sword of the children of Ammon.
2 Kingdoms 13:22 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And Absalom spoke not to Amnon, good or bad, because Absalom hated Amnon, on account of his humbling his sister Tamar.
2 Kingdoms 14:17 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the woman said, If now the word of my lord the king be gracious—well: for as an angel of God, so is my lord the king, to hear good and evil: and the Lord thy God shall be with thee.
3 Kingdoms 5:18 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
me, and there is no evil trespass against me.
3 Kingdoms 11:8 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And Solomon did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord: he went not after the Lord, as David his father.
3 Kingdoms 14:22 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And Rehoboam did evil in the sight of the Lord; and he provoked him in all the things which their fathers did in their sins which they sinned.
3 Kingdoms 15:26 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, and walked in the way of his father, and in his sins wherein he caused Israel to sin.
3 Kingdoms 15:34 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, and walked in the way of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, and in his sins, as he caused Israel to sin.
3 Kingdoms 16:19 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Because of his sins which he committed, doing that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, so as to walk in the way of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, and in his sins wherein he caused Israel to sin.
3 Kingdoms 16:25 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And Omri did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, and wrought wickedly beyond all that were before him.
3 Kingdoms 16:30 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And Ahab the son of Omri did evil in the sight of the LORD above all that were before him.
3 Kingdoms 20:20 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And Ahab said to Elijah, Hast thou found me, mine enemy? and he said, I have found thee: because thou hast wickedly sold thyself to work evil in the sight of the Lord, to provoke him to anger;
3 Kingdoms 20:25 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
But Ahab did wickedly, in that he sold himself to do that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, as his wife Jezebel led him astray.
3 Kingdoms 22:53 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, and walked in the way of Ahab his father, and in the way of Jezebel his mother, and in the sins of the house of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who caused Israel to sin.
4 Kingdoms 2:19 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the men of the city said to Elisha, Behold, the situation of the city is good, as our lord sees; but the waters are bad, and the ground barren.
4 Kingdoms 3:2 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, only not as his father, nor as his mother: and he removed the pillars of Baal which his father had made.
4 Kingdoms 4:41 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he said, Take meal, and cast it into the pot. And Elisha said to his servant Gehazi, Pour out for the people, and let them eat. And there was no longer there any hurtful thing in the pot.
4 Kingdoms 8:18 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he walked in the way of the kings of Israel, as did the house of Ahab; for the daughter of Ahab was his wife: and he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord.
4 Kingdoms 8:27 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he walked in the way of the house of Ahab, and did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, as did the house of Ahab.
4 Kingdoms 13:2 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, and walked after the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who led Israel to sin; he departed not from them.
4 Kingdoms 13:11 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord; he departed not from all the sin of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who led Israel to sin: he walked in it.
4 Kingdoms 14:24 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord: he departed not from all the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who led Israel to sin.
4 Kingdoms 15:9 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he did that which was evil in the eyes of the Lord, as his fathers had done: he departed not from all the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who made Israel to sin.
4 Kingdoms 15:18 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord: he departed not from all the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who led Israel to sin.
4 Kingdoms 15:24 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord: he departed not from the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who made Israel to sin.
4 Kingdoms 15:28 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he did that which was evil in the eyes of the Lord: he departed not from all the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who led Israel to sin.
4 Kingdoms 17:2 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And he did evil in the eyes of the Lord, only not as the kings of Israel that were before him.
4 Kingdoms 17:13 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the Lord testified against Israel and against Judah, even by the hand of all his prophets, and of every seer, saying, Turn ye from your evil ways, and keep my commandments and my ordinances, and all the law which I commanded your fathers, and all that I sent to them by the hand of my servants the prophets.

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's G4190, grouped by book.

Genesis 25 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Exodus 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Leviticus 5 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Numbers 10 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Deuteronomy 26 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Joshua 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Judges 8 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
1 Kingdoms 12 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
2 Kingdoms 7 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
3 Kingdoms 11 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
4 Kingdoms 26 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
1 Chronicles 2 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
2 Chronicles 13 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Ezra 2 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Nehemiah 10 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Esther 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Job 8 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Psalms 17 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Proverbs 7 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Ecclesiastes 16 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Isaiah 18 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Jeremiah 29 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Ezekiel 9 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Daniel 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Hosea 3 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Amos 3 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Jonah 2 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Micah 3 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Nahum 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Habakkuk 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Zechariah 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Malachi 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Matthew 23 usages, New Testament
Mark 2 usages, New Testament
Luke 12 usages, New Testament
John 3 usages, New Testament
Acts 7 usages, New Testament
Romans 1 usage, New Testament
1 Corinthians 1 usage, New Testament
Galatians 1 usage, New Testament
Ephesians 3 usages, New Testament
Colossians 1 usage, New Testament
1 Thessalonians 1 usage, New Testament
2 Thessalonians 2 usages, New Testament
1 Timothy 1 usage, New Testament
2 Timothy 2 usages, New Testament
Hebrews 2 usages, New Testament
James 2 usages, New Testament
1 John 5 usages, New Testament
2 John 1 usage, New Testament
3 John 1 usage, New Testament
Revelation 1 usage, New Testament
1 Esdras 6 usages, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
Judith 3 usages, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
Tobit 3 usages, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
1 Maccabees 5 usages, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
2 Maccabees 1 usage, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
3 Maccabees 1 usage, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
4 Maccabees 1 usage, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
Wisdom of Solomon 3 usages, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
Wisdom of Sirach 32 usages, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
Baruch 4 usages, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
1 Enoch 4 usages, 1 Enoch

Strong's G4190 FAQ

What does poneros (πονηρός) mean?

Poneros (Strong's G4190) is a Greek word most simply glossed "evil". poneros (pon-ay-ros') adj. 1. hurtful, i.e. evil 2. (figuratively) calamitous

How many times is poneros (πονηρός) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 415 linked usages for Strong's G4190 across 63 books.

Where can I study poneros (πονηρός) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's G4190 in context. The indexed coverage includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, and 1 Enoch.

What English words translate poneros (πονηρός)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as evil, lord, israel, god, did, and thee. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.

Does Strong's G4190 appear in the Septuagint or deuterocanonical books?

Yes. The current local index includes 280 in Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, 59 in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, and 4 in 1 Enoch for Strong's G4190, with linked reader references where each row is available.