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Strong's Concordance
Greek Word Study

Strong's G316 ἀναγκαῖος (anankaios)

Anankaios means “necessary” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Same number, other testament: Strong's H316 — acharchel (“Aharhel”) in the Hebrew Bible.

Strong's Number G316
Language Greek
Linked Usages 13
Books 10

Strong's G316 Quick Answer

Strong's G316 ἀναγκαῖος (anagkaios) is a Greek Strong's word-study entry. anagkaios (an-ang-kai`-os) adj. 1. necessary 2. (by implication) close (of kin) It has 13 linked Bible usages across 10 books. Visible English usage signals include necessary, near, needful, and necessity. Indexed coverage on this page includes New Testament, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, and 1 Enoch.

Meaning
anagkaios (an-ang-kai`-os) adj. 1. necessary 2. (by implication) close (of kin)
Usage
13 linked usages
Books
10 indexed books
Corpus
New Testament, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, and 1 Enoch
Usage Words
necessary, near, needful, and necessity

Meaning and Definition

anagkaios (an-ang-kai`-os) adj. 1. necessary 2. (by implication) close (of kin) [from G318] KJV: near, necessary, necessity, needful Root(s): G318

Original Word
ἀναγκαῖος
Transliteration
anagkaios
Derivation
Root: ἀναγκή R1: 318
Morphology
adjective

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's G316. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

Extended Strong's Greek Lexicon (Abbott-Smith based)

necessary

Usage: ἀναγκαῖος, -αῖα, -αῖον (ἀνάγκη), [in LXX: Est.8:13, Wis.16:3, Sir prol.22, 2Ma.4:23 2Mac 9:21, 4Ma.1:2 * ;] __1. necessary: Act.13:46, 1Co.12:22, 2Co.9:5, Php.2:25, Tit.3:14, Heb.8:3; comp. -αιότερον, Php.1:24. __2. Of persons connected by bonds of nature or friendship, near, intimate (Field, Notes, 118; ΜΜ, VGT, see word): ἀ. φίλοι, Act.10:24.† (AS)

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How Strong's G316 Is Translated

The English word each shown verse actually uses to render anagkaios, taken from the interlinear word alignment (the same word underlined in the excerpts below). Where a rendering is used more than once, the count is shown.

necessary Acts 13:46 near Acts 10:24 necessity Hebrews 8:3 needful Philippians 1:24

How Strong's G316 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes New Testament, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, and 1 Enoch. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is New Testament with 8 linked usages.
  • Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha rows are counted separately so readers can decide how those texts relate to the main word study.
  • 1 Enoch rows are separated from the other corpora rather than being hidden inside a generic apocrypha bucket.

In the Septuagint (LXX)

Strong's G316 (ἀναγκαῖος) appears 6 times in the Greek Septuagint — the Old Testament the New Testament authors quoted.

Sample Septuagint occurrences:

Read the full Greek Septuagint interlinear with Strong's →

Strong's G316 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's G316 in the New Testament

8 indexed usages in New Testament.

Acts 10:24 KJV

And the morrow after they entered into Caesarea. And Cornelius waited for them, and he had called together his kinsmen and near friends.

Acts 13:46 KJV

Then Paul and Barnabas waxed bold, and said, It was necessary that the word of God should first have been spoken to you: but seeing ye put it from you, and judge yourselves unworthy of everlasting life, lo, we turn to the Gentiles.

1 Corinthians 12:22 KJV

Nay, much more those members of the body, which seem to be more feeble, are necessary:

Strong's G316 in the deuterocanonical books / Apocrypha

4 indexed usages in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

2 Maccabees 4:23 Septuagint / Brenton

Three years afterward Jason sent Menelaus, the aforesaid Simon’s brother, to bear the money unto the king, and to put him in mind of certain necessary matters.

2 Maccabees 9:21 Septuagint / Brenton

As for me, I was weak, or else I would have remembered kindly your honor and good will. Returning out of Persia, and being taken with a grievous disease, I thought it necessary to care for the common safety of all:

4 Maccabees 1:2 Septuagint / Brenton

For reason is necessary to everyone as a step to science: and more especially does it embrace the praise of prudence, the highest virtue.

Strong's G316 in 1 Enoch

1 indexed usage in 1 Enoch.

1 Enoch 103:2 Septuagint / Brenton

Mighty One in dominion, and by His greatness I swear to you. I know a mystery And have read the heavenly tablets, And have seen the holy books, And have found written therein and inscribed regarding them:

Usage Excerpts

First 13 linked usage excerpts for Strong's G316.

Acts 10:24 New Testament, KJV
And the morrow after they entered into Caesarea. And Cornelius waited for them, and he had called together his kinsmen and near friends.
Acts 13:46 New Testament, KJV
Then Paul and Barnabas waxed bold, and said, It was necessary that the word of God should first have been spoken to you: but seeing ye put it from you, and judge yourselves unworthy of everlasting life, lo, we turn to the Gentiles.
1 Corinthians 12:22 New Testament, KJV
Nay, much more those members of the body, which seem to be more feeble, are necessary:
2 Corinthians 9:5 New Testament, KJV
Therefore I thought it necessary to exhort the brethren, that they would go before unto you, and make up beforehand your bounty, whereof ye had notice before, that the same might be ready, as a matter of bounty, and not as of covetousness.
Philippians 1:24 New Testament, KJV
Nevertheless to abide in the flesh is more needful for you.
Philippians 2:25 New Testament, KJV
Yet I supposed it necessary to send to you Epaphroditus, my brother, and companion in labour, and fellowsoldier, but your messenger, and he that ministered to my wants.
Titus 3:14 New Testament, KJV
And let our's also learn to maintain good works for necessary uses, that they be not unfruitful.
Hebrews 8:3 New Testament, KJV
For every high priest is ordained to offer gifts and sacrifices: wherefore it is of necessity that this man have somewhat also to offer.
2 Maccabees 4:23 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
Three years afterward Jason sent Menelaus, the aforesaid Simon’s brother, to bear the money unto the king, and to put him in mind of certain necessary matters.
2 Maccabees 9:21 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
As for me, I was weak, or else I would have remembered kindly your honor and good will. Returning out of Persia, and being taken with a grievous disease, I thought it necessary to care for the common safety of all:
4 Maccabees 1:2 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
For reason is necessary to everyone as a step to science: and more especially does it embrace the praise of prudence, the highest virtue.
Wisdom of Solomon 16:3 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
To the end that they, desiring food, Might for the ugly sight of the beasts sent among them Loath even that, which they must needs desire; But these, suffering penury for a short space, Might be made partakers of a strange taste.
1 Enoch 103:2 1 Enoch, Septuagint / Brenton
Mighty One in dominion, and by His greatness I swear to you. I know a mystery And have read the heavenly tablets, And have seen the holy books, And have found written therein and inscribed regarding them:

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's G316, grouped by book.

Acts 2 usages, New Testament
1 Corinthians 1 usage, New Testament
2 Corinthians 1 usage, New Testament
Philippians 2 usages, New Testament
Titus 1 usage, New Testament
Hebrews 1 usage, New Testament
2 Maccabees 2 usages, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
4 Maccabees 1 usage, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
Wisdom of Solomon 1 usage, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
1 Enoch 1 usage, 1 Enoch

Strong's G316 FAQ

What does anankaios (ἀναγκαῖος) mean?

Anankaios (Strong's G316) is a Greek word most simply glossed "necessary". anagkaios (an-ang-kai`-os) adj. 1. necessary 2. (by implication) close (of kin)

How many times is anankaios (ἀναγκαῖος) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 13 linked usages for Strong's G316 across 10 books.

Where can I study anankaios (ἀναγκαῖος) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's G316 in context. The indexed coverage includes New Testament, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, and 1 Enoch.

What English words translate anankaios (ἀναγκαῖος)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as necessary, near, needful, and necessity. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.

Does Strong's G316 appear in the Septuagint or deuterocanonical books?

Yes. The current local index includes 4 in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha and 1 in 1 Enoch for Strong's G316, with linked reader references where each row is available.