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Strong's Concordance
Greek Word Study

Strong's G2974 κωφός (kophos)

Kophos means “deaf” — full meaning, definition, and every linked Bible usage across the indexed canon.

Same number, other testament: Strong's H2974 — yaal (“assay”) in the Hebrew Bible.

Strong's Number G2974
Language Greek
Linked Usages 25
Books 10

Strong's G2974 Quick Answer

Strong's G2974 κωφός (kophos) is a Greek Strong's word-study entry. kophos (ko-fos') adj. 1. blunted 2. (figuratively) of hearing (deaf) or speech (dumb) It has 25 linked Bible usages across 10 books. Visible English usage signals include dumb, hear, deaf, and speechless. Indexed coverage on this page includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

Meaning
kophos (ko-fos') adj. 1. blunted 2. (figuratively) of hearing (deaf) or speech (dumb)
Usage
25 linked usages
Books
10 indexed books
Corpus
New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
Usage Words
dumb, hear, deaf, and speechless

Meaning and Definition

kophos (ko-fos') adj. 1. blunted 2. (figuratively) of hearing (deaf) or speech (dumb) [from G2875] KJV: deaf, dumb, speechless Root(s): G2875 Compare: G4623, G4602

Original Word
κωφός
Transliteration
kophos
Derivation
Root: κόπτω R1: 2875
Morphology
adjective

Across Lexicons

How independent scholarly lexicons define Strong's G2974. Each definition is shown with its source so you can compare and cite the original reference works.

Extended Strong's Greek Lexicon (Abbott-Smith based)

deaf/mute

Usage: κωφός, -ή, -όν (κόπτω), [in LXX chiefly (Exo.4:11, al.) for אִלֵּם; for חָרָשׁ, Hab.2:18 ;] blunt, dull. Metaphorical, of the senses, esp. __(a) of speech, dumb: Mat.9:32-33 12:22 15:30-31, Luk.1:22 11:14; __(b) of hearing, deaf: Mat.11:5, Mrk.7:32, 37 9:25, Luk.7:22.† (AS)

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How Strong's G2974 Is Translated

The English word each shown verse actually uses to render kophos, taken from the interlinear word alignment (the same word underlined in the excerpts below). Where a rendering is used more than once, the count is shown.

dumb Matthew 9:32 hear Matthew 11:5 deaf Mark 7:32 speechless Luke 1:22

How Strong's G2974 Usage Compares

Indexed coverage includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha. Each section below keeps corpus counts and sample passages visible so readers can compare the word across contexts instead of reading one flat concordance list.

  • The largest indexed corpus on this page is New Testament with 12 linked usages.
  • This page lets readers compare New Testament usage with Septuagint / Greek Old Testament usage, which is a key THF advantage over narrower Strong's pages.
  • Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha rows are counted separately so readers can decide how those texts relate to the main word study.

In the Septuagint (LXX)

Strong's G2974 (κωφός) appears 13 times in the Greek Septuagint — the Old Testament the New Testament authors quoted.

Sample Septuagint occurrences:

Read the full Greek Septuagint interlinear with Strong's →

Strong's G2974 by Corpus

Indexed usage grouped by testament and extended corpus so readers can compare this word across the Bible, Septuagint, deuterocanonical books, and 1 Enoch where present.

Strong's G2974 in the New Testament

12 indexed usages in New Testament.

Matthew 9:32 KJV

As they went out, behold, they brought to him a dumb man possessed with a devil.

Matthew 9:33 KJV

And when the devil was cast out, the dumb spake: and the multitudes marvelled, saying, It was never so seen in Israel.

Matthew 11:5 KJV

The blind receive their sight, and the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, and the deaf hear, the dead are raised up, and the poor have the gospel preached to them.

Strong's G2974 in the Septuagint / Greek Old Testament

11 indexed usages in Septuagint / Greek Old Testament.

Exodus 4:11 Septuagint / Brenton

And the Lord said to Moses, Who has given a mouth to man, and who has made the very hard of hearing, and the deaf, the seeing and the blind? have not I, God?

Leviticus 19:14 Septuagint / Brenton

Thou shalt not revile the deaf, neither shalt thou put a stumbling block in the way of the blind; and thou shalt fear the Lord thy God: I am the Lord your God.

Psalms 37:14 Septuagint / Brenton

But I, as a deaf man, heard not; And was as a dumb man not opening his mouth.

Strong's G2974 in the deuterocanonical books / Apocrypha

2 indexed usages in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

3 Maccabees 4:16 Septuagint / Brenton

The king was filled with great and constant joy, and celebrated banquets before the temple idols. His erring heart, far from the truth, and his profane mouth, gave glory to idols, deaf and incapable of speaking or aiding, and uttered unworthy speech against the Greatest God.

Wisdom of Solomon 10:21 Septuagint / Brenton

For wisdom opened the mouth of the dumb, And made the tongues of them that cannot speak eloquent.

Usage Excerpts

First 25 linked usage excerpts for Strong's G2974.

Exodus 4:11 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And the Lord said to Moses, Who has given a mouth to man, and who has made the very hard of hearing, and the deaf, the seeing and the blind? have not I, God?
Leviticus 19:14 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Thou shalt not revile the deaf, neither shalt thou put a stumbling block in the way of the blind; and thou shalt fear the Lord thy God: I am the Lord your God.
Psalms 37:14 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
But I, as a deaf man, heard not; And was as a dumb man not opening his mouth.
Psalms 57:5 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Their venom is like that of a serpent; As that of a deaf asp, and that stops her ears;
Isaiah 29:18 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And in that day the deaf shall hear the words of the book, and they that are in darkness, and they that are in mist: the eyes of the blind shall see,
Isaiah 35:5 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Then shall the eyes of the blind be opened, and the ears of the deaf shall hear.
Isaiah 42:18 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
Hear, ye deaf, and look up, ye blind, to see.
Isaiah 42:19 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
And who is blind, but my servants? and deaf, but they that rule over them? yea, the servants of God have been made blind.
Isaiah 43:8 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
and I have brought forth the blind people; for their eyes are alike blind, and they that have ears are deaf.
Isaiah 44:11 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
and all by whom they were made are withered: yea, let all the deaf be gathered from among men, and let them stand together; and let them be ashamed and confounded together:
Habakkuk 2:18 Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, Septuagint / Brenton
What profits it the graven image, that they have graven it? one has made it a molten work, a false image; for the maker has trusted in his work, to make dumb idols.
Matthew 9:32 New Testament, KJV
As they went out, behold, they brought to him a dumb man possessed with a devil.
Matthew 9:33 New Testament, KJV
And when the devil was cast out, the dumb spake: and the multitudes marvelled, saying, It was never so seen in Israel.
Matthew 11:5 New Testament, KJV
The blind receive their sight, and the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, and the deaf hear, the dead are raised up, and the poor have the gospel preached to them.
Matthew 12:22 New Testament, KJV
Then was brought unto him one possessed with a devil, blind, and dumb: and he healed him, insomuch that the blind and dumb both spake and saw.
Matthew 15:30 New Testament, KJV
And great multitudes came unto him, having with them those that were lame, blind, dumb, maimed, and many others, and cast them down at Jesus' feet; and he healed them:
Matthew 15:31 New Testament, KJV
Insomuch that the multitude wondered, when they saw the dumb to speak, the maimed to be whole, the lame to walk, and the blind to see: and they glorified the God of Israel.
Mark 7:32 New Testament, KJV
And they bring unto him one that was deaf, and had an impediment in his speech; and they beseech him to put his hand upon him.
Mark 7:37 New Testament, KJV
And were beyond measure astonished, saying, He hath done all things well: he maketh both the deaf to hear, and the dumb to speak.
Mark 9:25 New Testament, KJV
When Jesus saw that the people came running together, he rebuked the foul spirit, saying unto him, Thou dumb and deaf spirit, I charge thee, come out of him, and enter no more into him.
Luke 1:22 New Testament, KJV
And when he came out, he could not speak unto them: and they perceived that he had seen a vision in the temple: for he beckoned unto them, and remained speechless.
Luke 7:22 New Testament, KJV
Then Jesus answering said unto them, Go your way, and tell John what things ye have seen and heard; how that the blind see, the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised, to the poor the gospel is preached.
Luke 11:14 New Testament, KJV
And he was casting out a devil, and it was dumb. And it came to pass, when the devil was gone out, the dumb spake; and the people wondered.
3 Maccabees 4:16 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
The king was filled with great and constant joy, and celebrated banquets before the temple idols. His erring heart, far from the truth, and his profane mouth, gave glory to idols, deaf and incapable of speaking or aiding, and uttered unworthy speech against the Greatest God.
Wisdom of Solomon 10:21 Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha, Septuagint / Brenton
For wisdom opened the mouth of the dumb, And made the tongues of them that cannot speak eloquent.

All Indexed Usage Links

Every indexed verse link for Strong's G2974, grouped by book.

Exodus 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Leviticus 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Psalms 2 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Isaiah 6 usages, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Habakkuk 1 usage, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament
Matthew 6 usages, New Testament
Mark 3 usages, New Testament
Luke 3 usages, New Testament
3 Maccabees 1 usage, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha
Wisdom of Solomon 1 usage, Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha

Strong's G2974 FAQ

What does kophos (κωφός) mean?

Kophos (Strong's G2974) is a Greek word most simply glossed "deaf". kophos (ko-fos') adj. 1. blunted 2. (figuratively) of hearing (deaf) or speech (dumb)

How many times is kophos (κωφός) used in the Bible?

This page currently indexes 25 linked usages for Strong's G2974 across 10 books.

Where can I study kophos (κωφός) in context?

Use the linked verse references on this page to study Strong's G2974 in context. The indexed coverage includes New Testament, Septuagint / Greek Old Testament, and Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha.

What English words translate kophos (κωφός)?

The visible usage excerpts most often surface English words such as dumb, hear, deaf, and speechless. These are scanning signals from the displayed verses, not replacements for the original-language definition.

Does Strong's G2974 appear in the Septuagint or deuterocanonical books?

Yes. The current local index includes 11 in Septuagint / Greek Old Testament and 2 in Deuterocanonical / Apocrypha for Strong's G2974, with linked reader references where each row is available.