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Romans Commentary Chapters 9-16  /  Romans 12:1-2 Living Sacrifices  /  Discussion Questions
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Question 5
Chrysostom’s examples make bodily sacrifice very concrete (eyes avoiding evil, tongue avoiding filth, hands doing no lawless deeds) and then insists that negative restraint “is not sufficient” without positive works (alms, blessing persecutors, delighting in Scripture). Which of his specifics feels most “impossible” or most neglected in your life, and what would repentance and change actually require this week?
Another way to ask: Chrysostom lists concrete examples (what we look at, say, and do) and says we also need positive good works, not just self-control. Which part feels most impossible or most ignored in your life, and what would real repentance look like this week?

Direct Answer The transcript suggests the “impossible” parts often include controlling speech and turning restraint into active goodness—especially blessing enemies and persistent Scripture attention. Real repentance would mean daily renewal through confession and practicing specific righteous acts, not just feeling sorry.

Support from Transcript:

  • Chrysostom’s concrete list is quoted: “Let our eyes look upon nothing evil… Let our tongues speak nothing filthy… Let your hands do no lawless deeds.”
  • He adds, “Yet this alone is not sufficient, for we also must have positive works,” then lists: “let our hands give alms… let our mouths bless those who curse us… let our ears… find pleasure in listening to the reading of Scripture.”
  • Bercot includes Rosy Esther’s warning: “The work of grace must not remain fruitless in us.”
  • On change after sin, Chrysostom is quoted: “Have you sinned today?… renew it through repentance, tears, and confession, and by practicing righteous things.”
  • Origen adds the practical means of renewal: “meditation on the Word of God,” and warns it’s doubtful to renew the mind if “slothful concerning the divine Scriptures.”
Discussion Follow-ups Which positive action (alms, blessing, Scripture listening/reading) would be the clearest “practice righteous things” step this week? What boundary would you set to help your eyes or tongue become an offering?

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