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Scripture Topic Guide

Bible Verses About Theft And Stealing

Early Christian writers taught that stealing was a serious sin and that Christians should avoid it. Clement of Alexandria, Theophilus of Antioch, Hermas, Tertullian, Cyprian, and the Apostolic Constitutions all repeat the command against theft and often connect it with greed, fraud, and falsehood. Some writers also say Christians should work honestly and give to those in need instead of taking what belongs to others, especially in passages tied to Ephesians 4:28 and Acts 20:35.

A smaller group of texts uses “theft” in a spiritual sense, such as stealing words, truth, or worship, so that strand is real but secondary. Overall, the early Christian teaching is broad and clear: do not steal, do not profit by fraud, and live by honest labor and generosity.

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Key Passages

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How to Study Theft And Stealing

A tighter path from the primary text into context and application.

Start with the clearest command or anchor text Read the primary passage in context before building doctrine from supporting references.
Trace the apostolic pattern Compare how the apostles preached, practiced, warned, and applied this topic in the churches.
Connect to witness and formation Use early Christian sources, courses, lessons, and discussion questions only after the Bible map is clear.
Continue with connected study Use the attached Bible reader, cross-reference, original-language, and THF resource links to keep studying the topic in context.

Scripture Map

Grouped passages make the topic easier to scan, compare, and teach.

25 references

Supporting Passages

Thou shalt not steal.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

Ye shall not steal, neither deal falsely, neither lie one to another.

Old Testament command against theft

Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is thy neighbour's.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

Let him that stole steal no more: but rather let him labour, working with his hands the thing which is good, that he may have to give to him that needeth.

Classic labor-and-giving passage

Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

And if it be stolen from him, he shall make restitution unto the owner thereof.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

Thou shalt not defraud thy neighbour, neither rob him: the wages of him that is hired shall not abide with thee all night until the morning.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

Neither shalt thou desire thy neighbour's wife, neither shalt thou covet thy neighbour's house, his field, or his manservant, or his maidservant, his ox, or his ass, or any thing that is thy neighbour's.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

If a man shall steal an ox, or a sheep, and kill it, or sell it; he shall restore five oxen for an ox, and four sheep for a sheep.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

Men do not despise a thief, if he steal to satisfy his soul when he is hungry;

Background on stealing from hunger

If a man shall deliver unto his neighbour money or stuff to keep, and it be stolen out of the man's house; if the thief be found, let him pay double.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

If the thief be not found, then the master of the house shall be brought unto the judges, to see whether he have put his hand unto his neighbour's goods.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

So are the ways of every one that is greedy of gain; which taketh away the life of the owners thereof.

Biblical background on unjust gain

Wealth gotten by vanity shall be diminished: but he that gathereth by labour shall increase.

Background on dishonest wealth

If a soul sin, and commit a trespass against the LORD, and lie unto his neighbour in that which was delivered him to keep, or in fellowship, or in a thing taken away by violence, or hath deceived his neighbour;

Background on robbery and breach of faith

Thefts, covetousness, wickedness, deceit, lasciviousness, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, foolishness:

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

He that is greedy of gain troubleth his own house; but he that hateth gifts shall live.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

Nor thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor extortioners, shall inherit the kingdom of God.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

Whoso is partner with a thief hateth his own soul: he heareth cursing, and bewrayeth it not.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

The robbery of the wicked shall destroy them; because they refuse to do judgment.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

The thief cometh not, but for to steal, and to kill, and to destroy: I am come that they might have life, and that they might have it more abundantly.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

If thieves came to thee, if robbers by night, (how art thou cut off!) would they not have stolen till they had enough? if the grapegatherers came to thee, would they not leave some grapes?

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

He that by usury and unjust gain increaseth his substance, he shall gather it for him that will pity the poor.

Background on unjust gain

Bread of deceit is sweet to a man; but afterwards his mouth shall be filled with gravel.

Background on deceitful gain