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The Historic Faith
Scripture Topic Guide

Bible Verses About Justification

Early Christian writers usually said people are counted right with God by faith and grace, not by their own law-keeping, while also teaching that real faith leads to repentance and a changed life. Clement of Rome, Barnabas, Justin Martyr, Irenaeus, Clement of Alexandria, and Tertullian all link Abraham and the gospel to this faith-based righteousness.

At the same time, several writers also connect baptism, forgiveness, and new life, so the wider picture is not just a legal idea but a call to a saved and obedient life. The evidence is broad across the second and third centuries, though some texts stress grace and faith more directly than others, and some focus more on baptism than on justification as a term.

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Key Passages

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How to Study Justification

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Start with the clearest command or anchor text Read the primary passage in context before building doctrine from supporting references.
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Scripture Map

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85 references

Supporting Passages

James 2:24 primary

Ye see then how that by works a man is justified, and not by faith only.

works and faith not separated

But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

And if by grace, then is it no more of works: otherwise grace is no more grace. But if it be of works, then it is no more grace: otherwise work is no more work.

grace versus works contrast

Knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law, but by the faith of Jesus Christ, even we have believed in Jesus Christ, that we might be justified by the faith of Christ, and not by the works of the law: for by the works of the law shall no flesh be justified.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

Yea, a man may say, Thou hast faith, and I have works: shew me thy faith without thy works, and I will shew thee my faith by my works.

faith shown by works

To declare, I say, at this time his righteousness: that he might be just, and the justifier of him which believeth in Jesus.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

Being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus:

direct grace and gift wording from Paul

Even so faith, if it hath not works, is dead, being alone.

dead faith warning

Therefore we conclude that a man is justified by faith without the deeds of the law.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

For therein is the righteousness of God revealed from faith to faith: as it is written, The just shall live by faith.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

Seest thou how faith wrought with his works, and by works was faith made perfect?

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

And therefore it was imputed to him for righteousness.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God:

grace through faith wording from Paul

But that no man is justified by the law in the sight of God, it is evident: for, The just shall live by faith.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

For they being ignorant of God's righteousness, and going about to establish their own righteousness, have not submitted themselves unto the righteousness of God.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

But if our unrighteousness commend the righteousness of God, what shall we say? Is God unrighteous who taketh vengeance? (I speak as a man)

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

Even as David also describeth the blessedness of the man, unto whom God imputeth righteousness without works,

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

For what saith the scripture? Abraham believed God, and it was counted unto him for righteousness.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

And he believed in the LORD; and he counted it to him for righteousness.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

Even as Abraham believed God, and it was accounted to him for righteousness.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

Even the righteousness of God which is by faith of Jesus Christ unto all and upon all them that believe: for there is no difference:

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

Was not Abraham our father justified by works, when he had offered Isaac his son upon the altar?

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

And be found in him, not having mine own righteousness, which is of the law, but that which is through the faith of Christ, the righteousness which is of God by faith:

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

And that was counted unto him for righteousness unto all generations for evermore.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

Seeing it is one God, which shall justify the circumcision by faith, and uncircumcision through faith.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

But now the righteousness of God without the law is manifested, being witnessed by the law and the prophets;

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

Blessed is the man to whom the Lord will not impute sin.

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

The like figure whereunto even baptism doth also now save us (not the putting away of the filth of the flesh, but the answer of a good conscience toward God,) by the resurrection of Jesus Christ:

direct baptism saves wording

John did baptize in the wilderness, and preach the baptism of repentance for the remission of sins.

John's baptism background text

If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.

Forgiveness and cleansing tied to confession.

And were baptized of him in Jordan, confessing their sins.

Confessing sins in baptism context.

Then Peter said unto them, Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and ye shall receive the gift of the Holy Ghost.

repent and be baptized for remission

And such were some of you: but ye are washed, but ye are sanctified, but ye are justified in the name of the Lord Jesus, and by the Spirit of our God.

washed and justified wording

Saying, Blessed are they whose iniquities are forgiven, and whose sins are covered.

Blessed are forgiven and covered sins.

And he came into all the country about Jordan, preaching the baptism of repentance for the remission of sins;

Scripture passage attached to the early Christian evidence page.

Blessed is the man unto whom the LORD imputeth not iniquity, and in whose spirit there is no guile.

Editorially approved supporting passage for this topical Bible page.

I will go in the strength of the Lord GOD: I will make mention of thy righteousness, even of thine only.

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In thy name shall they rejoice all the day: and in thy righteousness shall they be exalted.

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The LORD is well pleased for his righteousness' sake; he will magnify the law, and make it honourable.

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Surely, shall one say, in the LORD have I righteousness and strength: even to him shall men come; and all that are incensed against him shall be ashamed.

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In the LORD shall all the seed of Israel be justified, and shall glory.

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Hearken unto me, ye stouthearted, that are far from righteousness:

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I bring near my righteousness; it shall not be far off, and my salvation shall not tarry: and I will place salvation in Zion for Israel my glory.

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He is near that justifieth me; who will contend with me? let us stand together: who is mine adversary? let him come near to me.

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My righteousness is near; my salvation is gone forth, and mine arms shall judge the people; the isles shall wait upon me, and on mine arm shall they trust.

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Lift up your eyes to the heavens, and look upon the earth beneath: for the heavens shall vanish away like smoke, and the earth shall wax old like a garment, and they that dwell therein shall die in like manner: but my salvation shall be for ever, and my righteousness shall not be abolished.

Editorially approved supporting passage for this topical Bible page.

He shall see of the travail of his soul, and shall be satisfied: by his knowledge shall my righteous servant justify many; for he shall bear their iniquities.

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No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper; and every tongue that shall rise against thee in judgment thou shalt condemn. This is the heritage of the servants of the LORD, and their righteousness is of me, saith the LORD.

Editorially approved supporting passage for this topical Bible page.

Thus saith the LORD, Keep ye judgment, and do justice: for my salvation is near to come, and my righteousness to be revealed.

Editorially approved supporting passage for this topical Bible page.

I will greatly rejoice in the LORD, my soul shall be joyful in my God; for he hath clothed me with the garments of salvation, he hath covered me with the robe of righteousness, as a bridegroom decketh himself with ornaments, and as a bride adorneth herself with her jewels.

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In his days Judah shall be saved, and Israel shall dwell safely: and this is his name whereby he shall be called, THE LORD OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS.

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Behold, his soul which is lifted up is not upright in him: but the just shall live by his faith.

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And he answered and spake unto those that stood before him, saying, Take away the filthy garments from him. And unto him he said, Behold, I have caused thine iniquity to pass from thee, and I will clothe thee with change of raiment.

Editorially approved supporting passage for this topical Bible page.

Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that heareth my word, and believeth on him that sent me, hath everlasting life, and shall not come into condemnation; but is passed from death unto life.

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And by him all that believe are justified from all things, from which ye could not be justified by the law of Moses.

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For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek.

Editorially approved supporting passage for this topical Bible page.

(For not the hearers of the law are just before God, but the doers of the law shall be justified.

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Being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus: Whom God hath set forth to be a propitiation through faith in his blood, to declare his righteousness for the remission of sins that are past, through the forbearance of God; To declare, I say, at this time his righteousness: that he might be just, and the justifier of him which believeth in Jesus.

Editorially approved supporting passage for this topical Bible page.

For what saith the scripture? Abraham believed God, and it was counted unto him for righteousness. Now to him that worketh is the reward not reckoned of grace, but of debt. But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness. Even as David also describeth the blessedness of the man, unto whom God imputeth righteousness without works, Saying, Blessed are they whose iniquities are forgiven, and whose sins are covered.

Blessed is the man to whom the Lord will not impute sin.

Editorially approved supporting passage for this topical Bible page.

Therefore being justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ:

Editorially approved supporting passage for this topical Bible page.

Much more then, being now justified by his blood, we shall be saved from wrath through him.

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And not only so, but we also joy in God through our Lord Jesus Christ, by whom we have now received the atonement. Wherefore, as by one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned: (For until the law sin was in the world: but sin is not imputed when there is no law. Nevertheless death reigned from Adam to Moses, even over them that had not sinned after the similitude of Adam's transgression, who is the figure of him that was to come.

But not as the offence, so also is the free gift. For if through the offence of one many be dead, much more the grace of God, and the gift by grace, which is by one man, Jesus Christ, hath abounded unto many. And not as it was by one that sinned, so is the gift: for the judgment was by one to condemnation, but the free gift is of many offences unto justification.

Editorially approved supporting passage for this topical Bible page.

But now being made free from sin, and become servants to God, ye have your fruit unto holiness, and the end everlasting life.

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Know ye not, brethren, (for I speak to them that know the law,) how that the law hath dominion over a man as long as he liveth? For the woman which hath an husband is bound by the law to her husband so long as he liveth; but if the husband be dead, she is loosed from the law of her husband. So then if, while her husband liveth, she be married to another man, she shall be called an adulteress: but if her husband be dead, she is free from that law; so that she is no adulteress, though she be married to another man.

Wherefore, my brethren, ye also are become dead to the law by the body of Christ; that ye should be married to another, even to him who is raised from the dead, that we should bring forth fruit unto God. For when we were in the flesh, the motions of sins, which were by the law, did work in our members to bring forth fruit unto death. But now we are delivered from the law, that being dead wherein we were held; that we should serve in newness of spirit, and not in the oldness of the letter.

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There is therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit.

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Moreover whom he did predestinate, them he also called: and whom he called, them he also justified: and whom he justified, them he also glorified.

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What shall we then say to these things? If God be for us, who can be against us?

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Who shall lay any thing to the charge of God's elect? It is God that justifieth.

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Who is he that condemneth? It is Christ that died, yea rather, that is risen again, who is even at the right hand of God, who also maketh intercession for us.

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What shall we say then? That the Gentiles, which followed not after righteousness, have attained to righteousness, even the righteousness which is of faith. But Israel, which followed after the law of righteousness, hath not attained to the law of righteousness. Wherefore? Because they sought it not by faith, but as it were by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumblingstone;

Editorially approved supporting passage for this topical Bible page.

Brethren, my heart's desire and prayer to God for Israel is, that they might be saved. For I bear them record that they have a zeal of God, but not according to knowledge. For they being ignorant of God's righteousness, and going about to establish their own righteousness, have not submitted themselves unto the righteousness of God. For Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to every one that believeth.

For Moses describeth the righteousness which is of the law, That the man which doeth those things shall live by them. But the righteousness which is of faith speaketh on this wise, Say not in thine heart, Who shall ascend into heaven? (that is, to bring Christ down from above:)

Editorially approved supporting passage for this topical Bible page.

But of him are ye in Christ Jesus, who of God is made unto us wisdom, and righteousness, and sanctification, and redemption:

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To wit, that God was in Christ, reconciling the world unto himself, not imputing their trespasses unto them; and hath committed unto us the word of reconciliation.

Editorially approved supporting passage for this topical Bible page.

For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.

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But when I saw that they walked not uprightly according to the truth of the gospel, I said unto Peter before them all, If thou, being a Jew, livest after the manner of Gentiles, and not as do the Jews, why compellest thou the Gentiles to live as do the Jews?

We who are Jews by nature, and not sinners of the Gentiles, Knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law, but by the faith of Jesus Christ, even we have believed in Jesus Christ, that we might be justified by the faith of Christ, and not by the works of the law: for by the works of the law shall no flesh be justified. But if, while we seek to be justified by Christ, we ourselves also are found sinners, is therefore Christ the minister of sin? God forbid.

For if I build again the things which I destroyed, I make myself a transgressor. For I through the law am dead to the law, that I might live unto God.

Editorially approved supporting passage for this topical Bible page.

And the scripture, foreseeing that God would justify the heathen through faith, preached before the gospel unto Abraham, saying, In thee shall all nations be blessed.

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So then they which be of faith are blessed with faithful Abraham.

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Is the law then against the promises of God? God forbid: for if there had been a law given which could have given life, verily righteousness should have been by the law.

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But the scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the promise by faith of Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe.

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Wherefore the law was our schoolmaster to bring us unto Christ, that we might be justified by faith.

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Tell me, ye that desire to be under the law, do ye not hear the law? For it is written, that Abraham had two sons, the one by a bondmaid, the other by a freewoman. But he who was of the bondwoman was born after the flesh; but he of the freewoman was by promise. Which things are an allegory: for these are the two covenants; the one from the mount Sinai, which gendereth to bondage, which is Agar. For this Agar is mount Sinai in Arabia, and answereth to Jerusalem which now is, and is in bondage with her children.

But Jerusalem which is above is free, which is the mother of us all.

Editorially approved supporting passage for this topical Bible page.

Christ is become of no effect unto you, whosoever of you are justified by the law; ye are fallen from grace. For we through the Spirit wait for the hope of righteousness by faith. For in Jesus Christ neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision; but faith which worketh by love.

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Stand therefore, having your loins girt about with truth, and having on the breastplate of righteousness;

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Yea doubtless, and I count all things but loss for the excellency of the knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord: for whom I have suffered the loss of all things, and do count them but dung, that I may win Christ,

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And you, being dead in your sins and the uncircumcision of your flesh, hath he quickened together with him, having forgiven you all trespasses;

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