If you have more confusion than clarity about the Holy Spirit, you're not alone. Explore the person and work of the Spirit from an early Christian perspective and discover what the first believers taught.

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Course Content

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Free Course Guide

What This Free Course Covers

This free course with Chuck Pike addresses common confusion about the Holy Spirit by returning to Scripture, especially Jesus’ teaching in John 14–16. The lessons begin by asking why the Holy Spirit matters and why some Christian circles either minimize the Spirit or treat the Spirit in ways detached from scriptural authority. From there, the course studies the nature and character of the Holy Spirit, including the biblical language of spirit, wind, and breath;

the Spirit’s divinity and personality; and the Spirit’s work through the prophets. Later lessons connect the Spirit’s mission with early Christian explanations of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, Old Testament pictures from the Exodus journey, and the Christian life as a wilderness pilgrimage. The course also considers how the Holy Spirit inspired the apostles and prophets, why the faith was handed down as a trust, and how believers should seek, receive, and live as temples of the Holy Spirit.

Holy Spirit John 14–16 Trinity Inspiration of Scripture Exodus imagery Wilderness journey Apostolic faith Indwelling Spirit Holiness Unity of the Spirit

What You Will Study

  • Why Jesus’ teaching about the Holy Spirit matters for Christian faith and practice
  • The meaning of spirit language in Scripture, including breath, wind, water, and fire imagery
  • The Holy Spirit’s divinity, personality, will, and role as the Lord and giver of life
  • How the Holy Spirit spoke through the prophets and inspired Scripture
  • Early Christian ways of explaining the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit without collapsing their roles
  • Old Testament pictures of the Spirit in the Exodus journey, including guidance, protection, and sustaining water
  • The Christian life as a wilderness journey in which the Spirit leads believers toward the promised inheritance
  • Receiving the Holy Spirit, being filled with the Spirit, holiness, unity, and not grieving the Spirit

Questions This Course Helps Answer

  • Why should Christians care about the Holy Spirit?
  • What did Jesus teach His disciples about the Holy Spirit in John 14–16?
  • Why have some Christians minimized the Holy Spirit while others have misused claims about the Spirit?
  • What does the biblical word for spirit include, and why does context matter?
  • Is the Holy Spirit an impersonal force or a divine person?
  • How does Scripture connect the Holy Spirit with life, resurrection, and the new birth?
  • How did the Holy Spirit speak through the prophets?
  • How can the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit be distinguished without denying their unity?
  • What does the Exodus journey picture about the Spirit’s guidance and sustaining work?
  • Why is the whole Christian life described as a wilderness journey?
  • How does the Holy Spirit support confidence in the Gospel accounts and apostolic writings?
  • Who was promised that the Spirit would guide them into all truth?

Lesson-by-Lesson Guide

How to Complete This Course

This opening lesson is listed as a course-completion guide. No transcript was supplied, so no additional topical claims can be made from the source material.

  • How should I move through the course?
  • What steps are needed to complete the course?

Why We Should Care About the Holy Spirit

This lesson introduces the course by addressing confusion about the Holy Spirit and returning to Jesus’ teaching in John 14–16. It contrasts minimizing the Spirit with treating the Spirit apart from Scripture, and presents the Spirit as central to understanding God and Christian life.

  • Why is the Holy Spirit important to Christians?
  • What did Jesus promise His disciples about the Helper and the Spirit of truth?
  • How can reactions against Pentecostalism or emotional religion lead some Christians to neglect the Spirit?
  • How does a right understanding of the Spirit shape our view of God?

Nature and Character of the Holy Spirit

This lesson studies the biblical language of spirit, including its links with wind and breath, while emphasizing that the Holy Spirit is not an impersonal force. It presents the Spirit as divine, personal, life-giving, active in resurrection and new birth, and the one who spoke through the prophets.

  • What does the word translated spirit mean in different biblical contexts?
  • Why should the Holy Spirit not be understood as an impersonal force?
  • How is the Holy Spirit shown to be divine in Scripture?
  • How did the Spirit work through the prophets and rest upon Jesus?

The Mission of the Holy Spirit

This lesson looks at the Holy Spirit’s role in relation to the Father and the Son, using Scripture as the standard while also considering early Christian explanations. It warns against inadequate analogies for the Trinity and offers older illustrations meant to preserve both unity and distinction.

  • How does the Holy Spirit work together with the Father and the Son?
  • Why are some common Trinity analogies, such as ice-water-steam, misleading?
  • How did early Christians explain the unity and distinction of Father, Son, and Spirit?
  • How can Christians speak carefully about the Trinity?

Lessons from the Exodus Journey

This lesson reads the Exodus journey as a biblical picture that helps explain the Holy Spirit’s work. It connects the pillar of cloud and fire, the passage through water, and water from the rock with the Spirit’s guidance, protection, sustaining presence, and role in salvation.

  • How does Psalm 78 invite readers to see hidden meaning in the Exodus story?
  • What does the pillar of cloud and fire picture about the Spirit’s guidance?
  • How does the Spirit sustain believers in a spiritual desert?
  • How is the Holy Spirit involved in conversion, baptism, and the journey toward the promised land?

The Christian Life as a Journey Through the Wilderness

Building on the Exodus imagery, this lesson argues that the whole Christian life is a wilderness journey rather than a brief difficult season. It also connects Jesus’ promises about the Spirit with confidence in the apostles’ memory of Jesus’ words and the inspiration of Scripture.

  • Why is the Christian life compared to the wilderness journey?
  • What did Jesus promise the Holy Spirit would bring to the apostles’ remembrance?
  • How does the Spirit’s work support confidence in the Gospel accounts?
  • Why should the writings of Paul and the other apostolic writers be received as inspired?

The Spirit of All Truth

This lesson focuses on Jesus’ promise that the Spirit would guide into all truth and asks who that promise was given to. It argues that the promise applies to the apostles in a foundational way, so the faith handed down through them is a completed trust to be guarded without additions or subtractions.

  • Who is the you in Jesus’ promise that the Spirit would guide into all truth?
  • Why does this lesson distinguish apostolic inspiration from later claims to improve the faith?
  • What does it mean that the faith was once for all entrusted to the saints?
  • How should Christians guard what was handed down?

Being Filled with the Holy Spirit

This lesson turns to receiving and being filled with the Holy Spirit, including Jesus’ teaching that the Father gives the Holy Spirit to those who ask. It also applies the Spirit’s indwelling to holiness, the body as God’s temple, not grieving the Spirit, unity, and testing all claims about the Spirit by Scripture.

  • What does Jesus teach about asking the Father for the Holy Spirit?
  • What does it mean for the body to be a temple of the Holy Spirit?
  • How can believers grieve or insult the Spirit?
  • Why must claims about the Spirit agree with the Scriptures the Spirit inspired?

Survey: Holy Spirit

This final item is listed as a course survey. No transcript was supplied, so it should be treated as a feedback or completion item rather than a topical teaching lesson.

  • How can students respond after completing the course?
  • What feedback may be requested at the end of the course?

What students are saying

4.83 out of 5 — 23 reviews
Verified Student Sep 14, 2024
★★★★☆
I appreciated how Mr. Pike surveyed data from the whole narrative of Scripture, and some of church history. Another course on Acts and other NT references would be helpful.
Verified Student Sep 22, 2023
★★★★★
How i wish everyone who calls himself as a christian would have a chance to go through such an eye opening course.
Verified Student Apr 24, 2023
★★★★★
Good solid Bible teaching.
Verified Student Apr 11, 2023
★★★★★
Ich empfehle jedem Christen diesen Kurs. Aus meiner Erfahrung musste ich feststellen das in vielen Gemeinden viel zu wenig über den Heiligen Geist gelehrt wird. God bless you.
Verified Student Mar 24, 2023
★★★★★
It clearly teaches what the Word of God reveals about who the Holy Spirit is an His intended role ( ministry in our lives) thanking thank u thank
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The Holy Spirit

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Course Includes

  • 9 Lessons
  • 7 Quizzes
  • Course Certificate