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The Historic Faith
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Question 8
Romans 8:23 says Christians groan while waiting for “the adoption, the redemption of our body,” and Origen adds a second groaning: over our sins because “we can still be lost”; how does the claim that a real possibility of being lost remains challenge common evangelical assurance language, and what kind of “groaning over sin” would be normal if Origen is right?
Another way to ask: Origen says believers groan not only for new bodies but also because we can still be lost. How does that challenge common “once saved, always saved” talk, and what would normal “groaning over sin” look like if Origen is right?

Direct Answer Based on the transcript, Origen’s view challenges assurance language that treats final salvation as guaranteed regardless of later choices, because he stresses that Christians “can still be lost.” If he is right, “groaning over sin” would include serious grief and watchfulness, knowing judgment evaluates “good or bad” deeds.

Support from Transcript:

  • David says Christians groan first from “eager expectation of being freed from this mortal fallen body,” tied to resurrection and bodily redemption.
  • Then: “Origen points out that there is a second sense in which we now groan. We groan over our sins, for we well know that we can still be lost.”
  • Paul is quoted: “We must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ…whether good or bad.”
  • The lesson later ties this to adoption being not yet final: in this life we can “prove ourselves unworthy.”
  • The overall mood is not casual security but hopeful longing mixed with sober self-examination.
Discussion Follow-ups How would your prayers of confession change if you truly believed you “can still be lost”? What would be the difference between healthy groaning (repentance) and despair (giving up)?