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Jumpstarter 8 of 10

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Question 8
He calls war-making incompatible with Jesus’ commands to love enemies, not resist evil, and be peacemakers, and he describes fourth-century compromise when church and state joined; how do his examples (Billy Sunday saying men could be saved by dying in WWI; churches as “recruiting offices”) confront modern Christian language about patriotism, military service, and “just war,” and what would repentance look like if he’s right?
Another way to ask: How do Bercot’s stories about World War I and churches helping recruitment challenge Christian talk about patriotism, the military, and “just war”? If he is right, what would repentance look like today?

Direct Answer Bercot’s examples confront patriotic and “just war” language by showing how easily Christians baptize Caesar’s wars as God’s will, even encouraging killing fellow Christians, which he calls a direct insult to Christ’s kingship and a denial of Jesus’ enemy-love. If he’s right, repentance would mean rejecting war-making, refusing to treat military service as kingdom service, and returning to Jesus’ commands to love enemies and be peacemakers.

Support from Transcript:

  • He frames the conflict of loyalties: if we kill fellow Christians for earthly conflicts, we’re saying our earthly nation has “ultimate allegiance,” not Jesus’ kingdom.
  • He calls that “an insult…a slap in the face” to relegate Jesus behind Caesar.
  • He cites Billy Sunday telling men they could be “saved by dying in battle” and calling non-enlisters “God forsaken mutts,” which Bercot says were kingdom Christians.
  • He cites Lyman Abbott: “Every Christian church should be a recruiting office for the kingdom of God,” and Bercot explains Abbott meant the American army; he asks, “Is America the Kingdom of God?”
  • He quotes Jesus’ commands: “not to resist an evil person,” “turn the other,” “love your enemies…pray for those…who persecute you,” and “Blessed are the peacemakers.”
  • He says early Christians concluded, “we can’t go to war,” and that clarity was lost when “church and state joined together in the fourth century.”
Discussion Follow-ups If enemy-love and peacemaking are nonnegotiable, what should change in how churches honor soldiers, speak of national enemies, and pray during wars?