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Jumpstarter 4 of 10

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Question 4
The lesson highlights Hoffman’s adoption of “divine flesh” Christology (Jesus “placed in Mary” rather than taking Mary’s flesh), partly tied to concerns about purity and atonement; what does this reveal about the human impulse to protect God’s holiness with speculative theology, and how should Christians discern when “defending purity” starts reshaping the incarnation beyond Scripture?
Another way to ask: What does Hoffman’s “divine flesh” view show about people trying to protect God’s holiness by making up detailed ideas? How can Christians tell when “defending purity” starts changing what Scripture teaches about Jesus becoming human?

Direct Answer Dean’s explanation suggests people can try to “protect” Christ’s purity and the atonement by building speculative ideas the Bible doesn’t clearly teach, especially when scientific misunderstanding and spiritual anxieties fill in the gaps. Christians should be cautious when “purity defense” becomes an elaborate system that goes beyond what Scripture says and then starts shaping everything else.

Support from Transcript:

  • Dean says Hoffman adopted Schweckfeld’s view of Jesus’ “divine flesh” in Strasbourg, later embraced by “North Germany, Holland… Menno Simons, Phillips.”
  • He defines it: Jesus was “placed in Mary and not took upon the flesh of Mary,” though they still affirmed incarnation: “completely human… completely divine.”
  • He lists motivations: “spiritual reasons about talking about a pure sacrifice” and “concern of our atonement being placed on a completely pure sacrifice.”
  • He also mentions “strange views of inherited sin” and a lack of “understanding of genetics,” leading to wrong “scientific” assumptions about the woman’s role.
  • Dean notes Menno later “base[d] it back to this idea,” showing how one speculative move can become foundational.
Discussion Follow-ups What are signs that a doctrine is being driven by fear or speculation rather than by the text and the person of Jesus?