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Jumpstarter 6 of 10

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Question 6
The chapter repeatedly links “taking the Sermon on the Mount literally” with non-resistance and enemy-love (Waldensians, Anabaptists, Hutterites); what does this suggest about God’s expectations for obedience to Jesus’ commands, and where do modern evangelical instincts about grace, freedom, or “not being legalistic” resist that suggestion?
Another way to ask: If taking the Sermon on the Mount “literally” leads to enemy-love and nonviolence, what does that suggest God expects from our obedience to Jesus? Where do modern Christians push back by appealing to grace, freedom, or “not being legalistic”?

Direct Answer The chapter suggests God expects real, concrete obedience to Jesus’ commands—especially enemy-love and non-violence—rather than treating them as ideals that don’t govern actual behavior. It also implies that modern instincts for “comfort” and avoiding costly discipleship can resist that kind of literal, practiced obedience (though the transcript doesn’t directly use the word “legalism”).

Support from Transcript:

  • The Waldensians, “taking the Sermon on the Mount literally,” “loved their enemies, blessed their persecutors, and trusted God for their every provision.”
  • The Anabaptists were known for an “otherworldly ability to love their enemies” even under “brutal and merciless treatment.”
  • Hutterites are described as “radical walking out of the Sermon on the Mount,” and Hutter writes they would not injure “our greatest enemy.”
  • Dean observes a pattern: when Christians “covenanted to take the Bible seriously, this doctrine of non-resistance naturally came out.”
  • Earlier in the chapter, church culture preferred ease: his friend was “comfortable,” and the pastor implied Dean should seek where he’d be “more comfortable.”
  • The transcript doesn’t directly discuss “grace vs. legalism,” but it shows a tension between comfort-based faith and costly obedience.
Discussion Follow-ups What teachings of Jesus do you tend to label “impractical,” and what would change if you treated them as normal Christian obedience?